CN106887341A - The preparation method of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor - Google Patents

The preparation method of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor Download PDF

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CN106887341A
CN106887341A CN201710163757.6A CN201710163757A CN106887341A CN 106887341 A CN106887341 A CN 106887341A CN 201710163757 A CN201710163757 A CN 201710163757A CN 106887341 A CN106887341 A CN 106887341A
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dimensional grapheme
polyaniline
electrode material
super capacitor
dimensional
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CN106887341B (en
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郭二军
高鑫
岳红彦
王宝
关恩昊
宋姗姗
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32Carbon-based
    • H01G11/36Nanostructures, e.g. nanofibres, nanotubes or fullerenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/48Conductive polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • H01G11/86Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

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  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
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  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor, nickel foam prepares three-dimensional grapheme substrate as template by chemical vapour deposition technique, then slight activation process is carried out to three-dimensional grapheme, situ aggregation method growth in situ polyaniline array in three-dimensional grapheme substrate is finally utilized, obtains a kind of with high-specific surface area, high performance electrode material for super capacitor.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and prepared electrode material polyaniline is evenly distributed, and graphene-structured is complete, and chemical property has relative to independent Graphene and is obviously improved.

Description

The preparation method of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor.
Background technology
Ultracapacitor as a kind of new electric energy storage device, energy density and power density with superelevation, compared with The advantages of cyclical stability high.Double layer capacitor can be mainly classified as by its energy storage mechnism difference and pseudocapacitors two are big Class.Double layer capacitor is mainly to be realized the storage of electric charge and released in electrode material surface adsorption desorption by electrolyte ion Put.Therefore wanting to obtain energy density higher needs the electrode material to have larger specific surface area.Graphene is a kind of only single The two-dimensional material of atomic layer level thickness, electric conductivity and excellent mechanical property with superelevation, while its specific surface area may be up to 2630 m2×g-1, therefore Graphene is considered as a kind of ideal electrode material for super capacitor.
Nearest three-dimensional grapheme causes the concern of many researchers, its three-dimensional porous structure because of its excellent performance Bigger specific surface area can be provided, while the generation of Graphene agglomeration can be prevented, the effective electrification for improving material Learn performance.But individually using three-dimensional grapheme as electrode material for super capacitor, due to the energy storage mechanism of its electric double layer, storage Capacity is relatively low, it is impossible to meet actual demand.Therefore by three-dimensional grapheme and fake capacitance material, (transition metal oxide and conduction are poly- Compound) combine, while using two kinds of performance advantages of material, as the primary hand for improving three-dimensional grapheme chemical property at present Section.Polyaniline is a kind of electrode material for super capacitor applied widely, and its conductive energy is high, theoretical specific capacity It is high, the advantages of synthetic method is simple and cheap.It is combined with three-dimensional grapheme and is prepared graphene/polyaniline compound electric Focus of the pole material to be studied as current electrode material for super capacitor.Wherein, graphene oxide contains because its surface is substantial amounts of Oxygen groups can provide avtive spot for the polymerization of aniline, it is easy to which the three-dimensional structure for forming stabilization is widely paid close attention to.(Yu Pingping, Zhao Xin, Huang Zilong, et al. Free-standing three-dimensional graphene and polyaniline nanowire arrays hybrid foams for highperformance flexible and lightweight supercapacitors. Journal of materials chemistry A, 2014,2:14413-14420.) Yu et al. is immersed in nickel foam as template in the aqueous solution of graphene oxide, makes oxidation Graphene is wrapped in foam nickel surface, is then defoamed nickel template using hydrochloric acid solution, and obtain three-dimensional by electronation Grapheme material.Add it in aniline monomer solution, soak 180 min, add 24 h of polymerization accelerant polymerization to obtain three Dimension grapheme/polyaniline composite material.790 F/g, and warp are can reach to its specific capacitance for carrying out electro-chemical test composite Its capacity retention rate still can reach 80% after crossing 5000 circulations.This aspect is because Graphene is carried for the quick transmission of electronics Passage is supplied, on the other hand because polyaniline is well-regulated to arrange the specific surface area that increased material, so as to effectively improve The chemical property of material.(Meng Yuena, Wang Kai, Zhang Yajie, ea al. Hierarchical porous graphene/polyaniline composite film with superior rate performance for flexible supercapacitors, Advanced materials, 2013,25(48):6985-6990.) Meng etc. By graphene oxide dispersion, calcium chloride and ammonia spirit mix, and are passed through carbon dioxide thereto, form graphite oxide Alkene wraps up the three-dimensional porous structure of calcium carbonate template, then using hydrazine steam reduction graphene oxide, and is removed with hydrochloric acid solution Calcium carbonate template obtains three-dimensional grapheme, adds it to be slowly stirred in the perchloric acid solution containing aniline monomer, Ran Houxiang Wherein to add and react 24 h under polymerization accelerant, condition of ice bath, after product washing is dried, obtain three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline Composite.Due to the structure and larger specific surface area of its stabilization, composite material exhibits have gone out excellent chemical property.
In sum, three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline composite material is prepared at present mostly with graphene oxide as raw material, then Polyaniline is combined with the graphene oxide after reduction by chemical polymerization is prepared composite.Although graphene oxide because There is substantial amounts of oxygen-containing functional group in its surface, for aniline polymerization provides binding site so that polyaniline is in connection even closer, But graphene oxide in preparation process to graphene-structured destroy it is more serious, although by reduction but its electric conductivity not Have and recovered completely, be unfavorable for the raising of electrode material chemical property.Therefore with structural integrity, morphology controllable, performance is excellent Three-dimensional grapheme prepared by different chemical vapour deposition technique is raw material, prepares three-dimensional grapheme/carbon/polyaniline super capacitor electrode Material is the effective means for improving its chemical property.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode of super capacitor The preparation method of material.
A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor of the invention is by following What step was carried out:
First, three-dimensional grapheme is prepared:Be put in nickel foam as template in tube furnace, argon gas and hydrogen as carrier gas, by tubular type Stove from room temperature be heated to 900 ~ 1100 DEG C insulation 30 ~ 60 min, and temperature be 900 ~ 1100 DEG C when to stove in 10 ~ 20 The speed of sccm is passed through the min of methane gas 5 ~ 10.Then tube furnace is cooled to room temperature with the speed of 80 ~ 100 DEG C/min, so The nickel foam that obtained Graphene is wrapped up is cut into the cm of area 1 ' 1 afterwards2Square, and by poly- methyl that mass fraction is 4% Methyl acrylate solution drips to Graphene parcel foam nickel surface by 100 ~ 150 mL consumptions every square centimeter, is protected at 200 DEG C 30 ~ 60 min of temperature, make Graphene wrap up the polymethyl methacrylate solution solidification drying of foam nickel surface, are then soaked It it is 60 ~ 90 DEG C to temperature, concentration is 3 ~ 12 h in the hydrochloric acid solution of 3 ~ 4 mol/L, removes nickel foam therein, reusable heat third Ketone solution removes polymethyl methacrylate therein, and is cleaned up repeatedly with deionized water, obtains three-dimensional grapheme.Then The three-dimensional grapheme that will be cleaned up soaks 12 ~ 18 h in being moved into concentrated nitric acid solution, obtains the three-dimensional grapheme being slightly acidified;
2nd, in-situ polymerization prepares polyaniline array:Aniline monomer and ammonium persulfate are added separately to 1 isometric mol/L's In sulfuric acid solution, 30 ~ 60 min are stirred at room temperature is completely dissolved it.The three-dimensional stone of the slight acidifying that then step one is obtained Black alkene is placed on slide, and is dipped in 1 ~ 3 h in aniline solution, aniline monomer is connect completely with three-dimensional grapheme Touch, 30 ~ 60 s are slowly stirred during ammonium persulfate solution finally is heated into aniline solution under condition of ice bath, then allow it in ice 0 ~ 24 h is reacted under the conditions of bath, three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array composite is obtained, composite is cleaned with deionized water Totally, it is placed on and dries 6 ~ 12 h in vacuum drying chamber at 80 ~ 100 DEG C, obtains three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array and be combined Material.
A kind of application of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor, it is characterised in that three-dimensional graphite Alkene/polyaniline array composite is used as electrode material for super capacitor.
Advantages of the present invention:
(1) present invention prepares the three-dimensional grapheme of excellent performance by chemical vapour deposition technique, in combination with in-situ polymerization skill Art goes out polyaniline array in three-dimensional grapheme superficial growth, and the three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array for being prepared for new structure is combined Material;
(2) composite prepared by the present invention can simultaneously play the performance advantage of Graphene and polyaniline, can simultaneously utilize two The performance advantage of material is planted, wherein polyaniline provides larger capacity, and three-dimensional grapheme is then the polyaniline for being fixed on its surface Quick electron propagation ducts and larger specific surface area are provided, the effective chemical property for improving material, its specific capacity can Up to 890 F/g, far above the ultracapacitor for using graphene oxide to be prepared for raw material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is amplified to 100 times of stereoscan photograph for the three-dimensional grapheme prepared in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is amplified to 100 times of stereoscan photograph for the three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array prepared in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is amplified to 5000 times of stereoscan photograph for the three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array prepared in embodiment 1;
Three-dimensional grapheme prepared by the three-dimensional grapheme and embodiment 2 of Fig. 4 curves 1 and the curve 2 respectively preparation of embodiment 1/poly- Aniline array composite material circulates Fuan curve;
Fig. 5 is the constant current charge-discharge curve of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array composite prepared by embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 be example 1 prepare three-dimensional grapheme graphene/polyaniline array composite material under different current densities specific volume Amount curve
Fig. 7 is the stable circulation linearity curve of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array composite prepared by embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
This example is contrast test, prepares three-dimensional grapheme, and specific embodiment is as follows:
It is put in nickel foam as template in tube furnace, used as carrier gas, flow is respectively 500 sccm and 200 for argon gas and hydrogen Sccm, is heated to 1000 DEG C of 30 min of insulation, and be in temperature with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min by tube furnace from room temperature The min of methane gas 10 is passed through with the speed of 20 sccm in stove at 1000 DEG C.Methane gas is closed, carrier gas is continually fed into simultaneously Tube furnace is cooled to room temperature with the speed of 100 DEG C/min, the nickel foam that obtained Graphene is wrapped up then is cut into area 1 ´1 cm2Square, use quality fraction is that 4% polymethyl methacrylate solution is added dropwise by 150 mL consumptions every square centimeter Foam nickel surface is wrapped up to Graphene, 60 min are incubated at 200 DEG C, Graphene is wrapped up the poly- methyl-prop of foam nickel surface E pioic acid methyl ester solution solidifies drying, is then dipped into temperature for 90 DEG C, concentration be 3 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution in 12 h, Nickel foam therein is removed, last temperature in use is that 60 DEG C of hot acetone solution removes polymethyl methacrylate therein, and Cleaned up repeatedly with deionized water and obtain three-dimensional grapheme.
With saturation Ag/AgCl electrodes as reference electrode, platinum filament is above-mentioned dry three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline to electrode Array composite material is working electrode, and Electrochemical Detection is carried out to it under conditions of 1 mol/L sulfuric acid solutions are as electrolyte.
As shown in Figure 1, it can be seen that the three-dimensional grapheme of preparation shows three-dimensional UNICOM's structure, graphenic surface light Slipped Clove Hitch Structure is complete.
Embodiment 2
It is put in nickel foam as template in tube furnace, used as carrier gas, flow is respectively 500 sccm and 200 for argon gas and hydrogen Sccm, is heated to 1000 DEG C of 30 min of insulation, and be in temperature with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min by tube furnace from room temperature The min of methane gas 10 is passed through with the speed of 20 sccm in stove at 1000 DEG C.Methane gas is closed, carrier gas is continually fed into simultaneously Tube furnace is cooled to room temperature with the speed of 100 DEG C/min, the nickel foam that obtained Graphene is wrapped up then is cut into area 1 ´1 cm2Square, use quality fraction is that 4% polymethyl methacrylate solution is added dropwise by 150 mL consumptions every square centimeter Foam nickel surface is wrapped up to Graphene, 60 min are incubated at 200 DEG C, Graphene is wrapped up the poly- methyl-prop of foam nickel surface E pioic acid methyl ester solution solidifies drying, is then dipped into temperature for 90 DEG C, concentration be 3 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution in 12 h, Nickel foam therein is removed, last temperature in use is that 60 DEG C of hot acetone solution removes polymethyl methacrylate therein, and Cleaned up repeatedly with deionized water and obtain three-dimensional grapheme.Then it is molten that the three-dimensional grapheme that will be cleaned up is moved into concentrated nitric acid 18 h are soaked in liquid, the three-dimensional grapheme being slightly acidified is obtained.
46.5 mL aniline monomers and 28.3 mg ammonium persulfates are added separately to the 40mL sulfuric acid that concentration is 1 mol/L molten In liquid, 30 min are stirred at room temperature is completely dissolved it.The three-dimensional grapheme of the slight acidifying that then step one is obtained is placed On slide, and 3 h in above-mentioned aniline solution are dipped in, aniline monomer is completely attached to three-dimensional grapheme, so 60 s are slowly stirred during ammonium persulfate solution is heated into aniline solution under condition of ice bath afterwards, relief its under condition of ice bath 24 h are reacted, three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array composite is obtained, by it after composite is cleaned up with deionized water It is placed in vacuum drying chamber and 6 h is dried at 80 DEG C, obtains three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array composite.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in 3, one layer of polyaniline array of vertical-growth, Graphene and polyphenyl are contained on three-dimensional grapheme surface Amine is closely combined together, and forms three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array composite.
With saturation Ag/AgCl electrodes as reference electrode, platinum filament is above-mentioned dry three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline to electrode Array composite material is working electrode, and Electrochemical Detection is carried out to it under conditions of 1 mol/L sulfuric acid solutions are as electrolyte.
Curve 1 as shown in Figure 4 and curve 2 are respectively three-dimensional prepared by the three-dimensional grapheme and embodiment 2 of the preparation of embodiment 1 Graphene/polyaniline array composite material circulates Fuan curve, as can be seen from the figure the three-dimensional graphite under same scan speed Alkene/polyaniline array composite can store more electric charges, show more preferable capacitive property, such as Fig. 5, right shown in 6 Three-dimensional grapheme polyaniline array composite carries out constant current charge-discharge test under conditions of current density is 1 ~ 10 A/g, from Even if it can be seen that composite has remained in that specific capacity higher at higher current densities in figure, it was demonstrated that composite has Good rate capability, Fig. 7 is to be circulated stability test to material under the current density of 2 A/g, can from figure The capacity retention rate gone out in the material after 1000 times circulate can reach 80%, show preferable cyclical stability.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation method of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor, it is characterised in that three-dimensional stone The preparation method of black alkene/carbon/polyaniline super capacitor electrode material is carried out according to the following steps:
First, three-dimensional grapheme is prepared:Be put in nickel foam as template in tube furnace, argon gas and hydrogen as carrier gas, by tubular type Stove from room temperature be heated to 900 ~ 1100 DEG C insulation 30 ~ 60 min, and temperature be 900 ~ 1100 DEG C when to stove in 10 ~ 20 The speed of sccm is passed through the min of methane gas 5 ~ 10, tube furnace then is cooled into room temperature with the speed of 80 ~ 100 DEG C/min, so The nickel foam that obtained Graphene is wrapped up is cut into the cm of area 1 ' 1 afterwards2Square, and by poly- methyl that mass fraction is 4% Methyl acrylate solution drips to Graphene parcel foam nickel surface by 100 ~ 150 mL consumptions every square centimeter, is protected at 200 DEG C 30 ~ 60 min of temperature, make Graphene wrap up the polymethyl methacrylate solution solidification drying of foam nickel surface, are then soaked It it is 60 ~ 90 DEG C to temperature, concentration is 3 ~ 12 h in the hydrochloric acid solution of 3 ~ 4 mol/L, removes nickel foam therein, reusable heat third Ketone solution removes polymethyl methacrylate therein, and is cleaned up repeatedly with deionized water, obtains three-dimensional grapheme, then The three-dimensional grapheme that will be cleaned up soaks 12 ~ 18 h in being moved into concentrated nitric acid solution, obtains the three-dimensional grapheme being slightly acidified;
2nd, in-situ polymerization prepares polyaniline array:Aniline monomer and ammonium persulfate are added separately to 1 isometric mol/L's In sulfuric acid solution, 30 ~ 60 min are stirred at room temperature is completely dissolved it, the three-dimensional stone of the slight acidifying for then obtaining step one Black alkene is placed on slide, and is dipped in 1 ~ 3 h in aniline solution, aniline monomer is connect completely with three-dimensional grapheme Touch, 30 ~ 60 s are slowly stirred during ammonium persulfate solution finally is heated into aniline solution under condition of ice bath, then allow it in ice 0 ~ 24 h is reacted under the conditions of bath, three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array composite is obtained, composite is cleaned with deionized water Totally, it is placed on and dries 6 ~ 12 h in vacuum drying chamber at 80 ~ 100 DEG C, obtains three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array and be combined Material.
2. the preparation side of a kind of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor according to claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that tube furnace is heated to 900 ~ 1100 DEG C, argon gas with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min from room temperature in step one 500 sccm and 200sccm are respectively with the flow of hydrogen.
3. the preparation side of a kind of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor according to claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that the aniline monomer and the mol ratio of persulfuric acid weighed in step 2 are 4:1, ice bath temperature is 0 ~ -5 DEG C.
4. the application of a kind of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor, it is characterised in that three-dimensional grapheme/ Polyaniline array composite is used as electrode material for super capacitor.
CN201710163757.6A 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array electrode material for super capacitor preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN106887341B (en)

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CN112625440A (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-09 天津大学 High-conductivity polyaniline-graphene composite material and preparation method and application thereof
CN113173616A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-27 中国海洋大学 Three-dimensional integrated photo-thermal conversion material and preparation method thereof
CN115050951A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-09-13 潍坊科技学院 Aniline pyrrole copolymer/carbon composite material and preparation method and application thereof

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CN108428864A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-08-21 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 A kind of sulphur carbon composite anode material and preparation method thereof
CN110247027A (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-17 广州墨羲科技有限公司 A kind of porous three-dimensional composite material based on carbon nanosheet
CN109444250A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-08 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 A kind of preparation of graphene/porous carbon complex and mass spectral analysis application of double heteroatoms doping
CN110136981A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-16 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of preparation and application of polyaniline nano linear array/three-dimensional grapheme
CN110223848A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-10 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional grapheme/polyaniline array composite material
CN110223853A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-10 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of preparation and application of polyaniline nano linear array/graphene hollow sphere
CN110233057A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 哈尔滨理工大学 Polyaniline nano-line/graphene hollow sphere-graphene oxide preparation and application
CN110354905A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-22 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of electrolysis water liberation of hydrogen catalyst n iCoP/NF@PANI composite material and preparation method
CN112625440A (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-09 天津大学 High-conductivity polyaniline-graphene composite material and preparation method and application thereof
CN112625440B (en) * 2019-09-24 2022-09-20 天津大学 High-conductivity polyaniline-graphene composite material and preparation method and application thereof
CN111477465A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-31 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 Preparation and application of polyaniline nanowire/three-dimensional porous graphene electrode material
CN111477465B (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-12-17 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 Preparation and application of polyaniline nanowire/three-dimensional porous graphene electrode material
CN112002563A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-11-27 浙江工业大学 Method for preparing foam carbon-based flexible electrode material based on supercritical fluid technology
CN113173616A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-27 中国海洋大学 Three-dimensional integrated photo-thermal conversion material and preparation method thereof
CN113173616B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-04-19 中国海洋大学 Three-dimensional integrated photo-thermal conversion material and preparation method thereof
CN115050951A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-09-13 潍坊科技学院 Aniline pyrrole copolymer/carbon composite material and preparation method and application thereof
CN115050951B (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-10-28 潍坊科技学院 Aniline pyrrole copolymer/carbon composite material as anode of aluminum ion battery and preparation method and application thereof

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