CN106887033A - The rendering intent and device of scene - Google Patents
The rendering intent and device of scene Download PDFInfo
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- CN106887033A CN106887033A CN201710044997.4A CN201710044997A CN106887033A CN 106887033 A CN106887033 A CN 106887033A CN 201710044997 A CN201710044997 A CN 201710044997A CN 106887033 A CN106887033 A CN 106887033A
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- Prior art keywords
- panorama
- video camera
- left eye
- right eye
- textures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T15/00—3D [Three Dimensional] image rendering
- G06T15/005—General purpose rendering architectures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/006—Mixed reality
Abstract
The invention discloses the rendering intent and device of a kind of scene.Wherein, the method includes:Receive the image display request that display terminal sends;Display terminal area information in the scene is determined according to image display request, and determines that the region represented by the area information is the scene image at visual angle;The panorama textures matched with scene image are obtained, wherein, panorama textures are the two dimensional images generated according to three-dimensional scene image;And panorama textures are sent to display terminal, and panorama textures are included on display terminal, carry out render scenes image.The present invention solves mobile device and cannot render the technical problem of 3D scenes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to image processing field, in particular to the rendering intent and device of a kind of scene.
Background technology
In virtual reality world, in order to improve user feeling of immersion, it is necessary to provide the user complicated true to nature time generation 3D
Scape.(the secondary generation is surface model high, the veneer of super large, the cost of high amount of calculation video card program to complicated true to nature generation 3D scene
The close visual effect of the real world that brings), generally require the equipment for possessing rendering capability high, such as local computer or remote
The server of journey, can realize.But these equipment are not light enough, user is more likely to select mobile device.However, movement sets
Standby rendering capability is weaker, and compared with server and computer, the battery durable ability of mobile device so that mobile device without
Method real-time rendering goes out 3D scenes.
For above-mentioned problem, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
The content of the invention
The rendering intent and device of a kind of scene are the embodiment of the invention provides, cannot be rendered with least solving mobile device
Go out the skill problem of 3D scenes.
A kind of one side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided rendering intent of scene, including:Receive display terminal
The image display request of transmission;Display terminal area information in the scene is determined according to described image display request, and
Determine that the region represented by the area information is the scene image at visual angle;The panorama matched with the scene image is obtained to paste
Figure, wherein, the panorama textures are the two dimensional images generated according to the three-dimensional scene image;And sent out to the display terminal
The panorama textures are sent, and the panorama textures are included to render the scene image on the display terminal.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of rendering intent of scene, including:Display terminal to
Equipment end sends image display request, is with the region represented by the area information in the scene of display terminal described in acquisition request
The scene image at visual angle;The panorama textures transmitted by the equipment end response described image display request are received, wherein, it is described complete
Scape textures are the two dimensional images generated according to the three-dimensional scene image by the equipment end;And show the panorama textures.
A kind of one side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided rendering device of scene, including:Receiving unit, uses
Request is shown in the image for receiving display terminal transmission;Determining unit, it is described aobvious for being determined according to described image display request
Show terminal area information in the scene;And determine that the region represented by the area information is the scene image at visual angle;Obtain single
Unit, for obtaining the panorama textures matched with the scene image, wherein, the panorama textures are according to the three-dimensional field
The two dimensional image of scape image generation;Transmitting element, for sending the panorama textures to the display terminal, and by the panorama
Textures are displayed on the display terminal to render the scene image.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of rendering device of scene, including:Terminal sends single
Unit, for sending image display request to equipment end, with the area information institute table in the scene of display terminal described in acquisition request
The region for showing is the scene image at visual angle;Terminal receiving unit, for receiving the equipment end response described image display request
Transmitted panorama textures, wherein, the panorama textures are generated according to the three-dimensional scene image by the equipment end
Two dimensional image;And terminal diaplay unit, for showing the panorama textures.
In embodiments of the present invention, panorama textures are first made in equipment end, panorama is then shown on display terminal
Textures, it is achieved thereby that rendering the scene image of high definition on the relatively low display terminal of performance, the movement for solving prior art sets
The standby technical problem that cannot render 3D scenes, has reached the technique effect for showing 3D scenes on the mobile apparatus.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to
Reduce power consumption of the display 3D scenes to display device.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this hair
Bright schematic description and description does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of hardware environment system according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the rendering intent of scene according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the rendering intent of the scene according to alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the rendering intent of the scene according to further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of panorama model according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the left eye panorama sketch after panorama model display left eye panorama textures according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the right eye panoramic figure after panorama model display right eye panoramic textures according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the rendering device of scene according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the rendering device of the scene according to further embodiment of this invention;
Figure 10 is the Organization Chart of server according to embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
It should be noted that term " first ", " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing
Two " it is etc. for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that so using
Data can exchange in the appropriate case, so as to embodiments of the invention described herein can with except illustrating herein or
Order beyond those of description is implemented.Additionally, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover
Lid is non-exclusive to be included, for example, the process, method, system, product or the equipment that contain series of steps or unit are not necessarily limited to
Those steps or unit clearly listed, but may include not list clearly or for these processes, method, product
Or other intrinsic steps of equipment or unit.
Embodiment 1
According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of embodiment of the method that can be performed by the application device embodiment,
It should be noted that can be in the such as one group department of computer science of computer executable instructions the step of the flow of accompanying drawing is illustrated
Performed in system, and, although logical order is shown in flow charts, but in some cases, can be with different from herein
Order perform shown or described step.
Explanation of nouns:
Virtual Reality, abbreviation VR, i.e. virtual reality.
Shader, the video card program that figure is rendered.
Render, painted to the process of screen using 3D figures video card.
FPS, the speed that display screen per second refreshes:60FPS is 60 frame per second.
Panorama textures, draping, such as:box Cube texture
Secondary generation, the real world that surface model high, the veneer of super large, the cost of high amount of calculation video card program bring is close
Visual effect.
According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of rendering intent of scene.The rendering intent of the scene can be by equipment
End performs, such as server and local computing.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the rendering intent of above-mentioned scene can apply to the He of terminal 102 as shown in Figure 1
In the hardware environment that server 104 is constituted.As shown in figure 1, terminal 102 is attached by network with server 104, it is above-mentioned
Network is included but is not limited to:Mobile communications network, wide area network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) or LAN, terminal 102 can be mobile phone terminals,
Can be PC terminals, notebook terminal or panel computer terminal.
The operation principle of the hardware environment system shown in Fig. 1 is:
3D scenes are processed in the server 104 shown in Fig. 1,3D scenes are made using 3D engines.Then on a left side
Eye position and right eye position render a Zhang Quanjing textures respectively, obtain two Zhang Quanjing textures.Can perform on the terminal 102 virtual
Practical application, when terminal 102 needs display real scene, the panorama textures of real scene is asked to server 104.Terminal
The rendered two good Zhang Quanjing textures of 102 the reception servers 104, i.e. left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures, terminal 102
Left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures that display is received, so as to show real scene in virtual reality applications.
The above-mentioned server 104 of the present embodiment can also be high performance local computing end, or other have relatively strong figure
As the intelligent terminal of rendering capability.By the hardware environment system shown in Fig. 1, can first be rendered at the performance end high such as server
Panorama textures, the panorama textures after then rendering again are sent to terminal 102 and are shown, scene is carried out without terminal 102
Render.Due to showing left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures on the terminal 102, for can just be seen by terminal 102 simultaneously
To left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures, it is seen that the effect of 3D scenes.That is, virtual reality applications are carried out in terminal 102
When scene shows, without requiring that terminal 102 can just show 3D scenes with image rendering abilities and battery durable ability higher,
Solving mobile device cannot render the technical problem of 3D scenes, reach the technology effect for showing 3D scenes on the mobile apparatus
Really.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the rendering intent of scene according to an embodiment of the invention, and the rendering intent can be by equipment
End performs.The rendering intent of the scene provided the embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 2 does specific introduction, as shown in Fig. 2 should
The rendering intent of scene includes:
Step S202, receives the image display request that display terminal sends;
Step S204, display terminal area information in the scene is determined according to described image display request, and really
Region represented by the fixed area information is the scene image at visual angle;
Equipment end can be the performance equipments high such as server or local computing shown in Fig. 1, and the equipment end has stronger
Image rendering abilities, the panorama textures of scene can be rendered.Display terminal can be the terminal shown in Fig. 1, the display end
Hold the panorama textures rendered for display device end.
When display terminal needs display simulation 3D scenes, image display request can be sent to equipment end, the image shows
Request carries display terminal area information in the scene, so that server is sent with current region information according to display terminal
It is the panorama textures of the scene image at visual angle.Alternatively, image display request can also carry display terminal position in the scene
Confidence ceases, and sends the panorama textures of the scene image with current location information as visual angle according to display terminal so as to server.
Step S206, the panorama textures that acquisition request matches with scene image are shown according to image, wherein, panorama textures
It is the two dimensional image generated according to three-dimensional scene image by equipment end.
3D engines, such as unreal4 can be run in equipment end, time generation 3D scene is imported in 3D engines.3D engines
Two Zhang Quanjing textures are rendered in left eye position and right eye position.Equipment end can to rendering two Zhang Quanjing textures in a region,
Two Zhang Quanjing textures in this region can be used when diverse location of the display terminal in the region.In addition, equipment end
Can also be to many Zhang Quanjing textures of zone rendering, each position two Zhang Quanjing textures of correspondence in the region, equipment end root
There is provided according to the position of display terminal and be presently in the two Zhang Quanjing textures that scene matches with display terminal.Panorama textures are by 3D
The two dimensional image that engine makes, while the image procossing for reducing display terminal is born, moreover it is possible to be presented three-dimensional on display terminal
Effect.
Step S208, panorama textures are sent to display terminal, wherein, display terminal display panorama textures carry out render scenes figure
Picture.
Panorama textures are sent to display terminal by equipment end.The mode of transmission can be sent by wired connection, such as USB
With serial ports etc., can also be sent by wireless connection, such as wifi and cellular network etc..Herein, other are wired or wirelessly connect
Connecing the mode of (such as, bluetooth, NFC and zigbee) can be used for sending panorama textures between equipment end and display terminal,
For efficiency of transmission and the damage of picture is reduced, above-mentioned any one or various data transfer modes can be selected.
By the present embodiment, panorama textures are first made in equipment end, panorama textures are then shown on display terminal,
It is achieved thereby that rendering the scene image of high definition on the relatively low display terminal of performance, the mobile device for solving prior art cannot
The technical problem of 3D scenes is rendered, the technique effect for showing 3D scenes on the mobile apparatus has been reached.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to reduce aobvious
Show power consumption of the 3D scenes to display device.
As shown in figure 3, the 3D engines input time epoch 3D model of place in high-performance equipment end (i.e. equipment end), based on mould
Type is rendered, and obtain right and left eyes in real time or static panorama figure (i.e. panorama textures).By data cube computation, panorama sketch is sent
Give mobile device (i.e. display terminal).Mobile device receives view data, that is, receive panorama textures, is spliced and is shown.I.e.
Display left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures.
The present embodiment is illustrated so that display terminal is VR equipment as an example.
Human body head is worn after VR equipment, can watch 3D scenes by VR equipment.3D shown in VR equipment
3D scenes are played or gone sight-seeing in scape.
When human body wears VR equipment rotary heads, the scene shown in VR equipment rotates also with the rotation of head.VR sets
Standby region or position two Zhang Quanjing textures of correspondence in 3D scenes, a left eye panorama textures and a right eye panoramic patch
Figure.VR equipment shows left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures, and human body can watch left eye panorama textures by VR equipment
With the 3D scene graph shown by right eye panoramic textures out.
For open outdoor scene, such as field, evolution of the VR equipment in outdoor scene can use identical
One group of panorama textures show that is, equipment end provides one group of panorama textures to VR equipment, one group of panorama textures includes that left eye is complete
Scape textures and right eye panoramic textures.When in human body afield scene by proximad movement at a distance, can be complete using one group of identical
Scape textures simulate the 3D scenes where human body.
For narrow indoor scene, such as in room, VR equipment can be with the change in location in human body indoors scene
And multigroup panorama textures are received, the position of every group of panorama textures all with human body scene indoors is associated.For example, human body is in room
The window side of interior scene, whole room is watched at the visual angle on window side, and now VR equipment obtains a group matched with the visual angle on window side
Panorama textures.When human motion to doorway, whole room is watched at the visual angle on doorway, now VR equipment obtains the visual angle with doorway
The one group of panorama textures for matching.The different panorama textures of i.e. different visual angle correspondences.It is this to be shown with the change of position
The mode of different panorama textures, simulation human body that can be finer visual angle change indoors under scene, improves scene
The sense of reality, increased feeling of immersion of the user indoors in scene.
For different scenes, because VR equipment shows left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures, when wearing VR equipment
The end rotation of human body convert during visual angle, each eye can see the figure that corresponding panorama patch represents the diverse location of scene
As content.In addition, the left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures of two dimension are shown in VR equipment, what human body visually saw
It is three-dimensional scene image.
Alternatively, show that the panorama textures that acquisition request matches with scene image include according to image:Obtain scene
An at least Zhang Quanjing figure, wherein, include the picture in multiple directions per Zhang Quanjing figure, including at least one figure on each direction
Piece;The corresponding area information of the scenario objects is associated with panorama sketch;The panorama sketch that will be associated with the area information
As the panorama textures matched with scene image.
Equipment end is supplied to the panorama textures of display terminal to be generated by equipment end, scene is made in equipment end and is adjusted
Effect is prepared, to show panorama textures by display terminal after being sent to display terminal.Equipment end can be generated in a region
Panorama textures, or associated panorama textures in certain position.Equipment end obtains an at least Zhang Quanjing figure of scene, and will
Panorama sketch is associated with region or position, and the panorama sketch is just as current region or the panorama textures of current location.If
The region or position that standby end can ask according to display terminal select corresponding panorama textures to be sent to display terminal, to show
Show the panorama textures of terminal display respective regions and position.
As shown in the above, in order to show 3-D effect on display terminal, it is necessary to show a left side on display terminal
Eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures.So, equipment end generation left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, so that it is complete to generate left eye
Scape textures and right eye panoramic textures.Left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure respectively by one group of video camera in left eye position and
Shot in the another set video camera of right eye position and obtained.
The method of video camera acquisition left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure can include following several:
The first:Two groups of video cameras, every group includes 6 video cameras, and camera position is fixed and do not rotated.
I.e. panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, and equipment end obtains an at least Zhang Quanjing figure bag of scene
Include:Equipment end obtains the left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes 6 with left eye
It is the picture at visual angle, the picture with left eye as visual angle is the picture that first group of video camera shoots in the position of left eye, and first group is taken the photograph
Camera includes 6 video cameras, and first group of every video camera of video camera shoots a pictures, first group of the 6 of video camera shooting
The mutual angle of machine is 90 degree;Right eye panoramic figure includes 6 pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is second
The picture that group video camera shoots in the position of right eye, second group of video camera includes 6 video cameras, and second group every of video camera is taken the photograph
Camera shoots a pictures, and second group of the 6 of video camera mutual angle of video camera is 90 degree.
One group of video camera is set in left eye position, another set video camera is set in right eye position, every group of video camera includes 6
Platform video camera.
6 video cameras of left eye position shoot the front, back, left, right, up at left eye visual angle and the scene of lower 6 angles respectively.
6 video cameras of right eye position shoot the front, back, left, right, up of right-eye perspectives and the scene of lower 6 angles respectively.6 shootings
Machine angle each other is 90 degree, and every video camera can shoot an image in an angle, and one group of video camera shoots
6 images can form the panorama sketch at left eye visual angle.
6 video cameras of left eye position shoot the front, back, left, right, up of right-eye perspectives and the scene of lower 6 angles respectively.
6 video cameras of right eye position shoot the front, back, left, right, up of right-eye perspectives and the scene of lower 6 angles respectively.6 shootings
Machine angle each other is 90 degree, and every video camera can shoot an image in an angle, and one group of video camera shoots
6 images can form the panorama sketch of right-eye perspectives.
Spacing between one group of video camera of left eye position and one group of video camera of right eye position could be arranged to 12.94cm
Left and right.The left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure obtained by two groups of video cameras can be used to generate left eye panorama textures and right eye
Panorama textures.
Second:Two groups of video cameras, every group of video camera includes a video camera, and two groups of video cameras rotate simultaneously.
I.e. panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, and equipment end obtains an at least Zhang Quanjing figure bag of scene
Include:Equipment end obtains the left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes multiple with left eye
Be the picture at visual angle, the picture with left eye as visual angle be the first video camera on the position where left eye along vertical axis rotary taking
Picture, wherein, vertical axis is the perpendicular bisector of left eye and right eye line;Right eye panoramic figure includes multiple figures with right eye as visual angle
Piece, the picture with right eye as visual angle be the second video camera on right eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, shoot
During the first video camera and the second video camera rotate simultaneously.
The panoramic picture that one video camera shoots left eye visual angle is set in left eye position, sets other one in right eye position
Video camera shoots the panoramic picture of right-eye perspectives.Two video cameras are carried out by axle of the perpendicular bisector of left eye and right eye central point line
Rotation, two visual angles of eyes when simulation human body head rotates.Two video cameras rotate simultaneously, and every video camera shoots multiple figures
Piece.For example, often rotating 1 ° of one pictures of shooting, or often rotate 0.5 ° of one pictures of shooting.Two groups of video cameras can be in
Vertical line is rotated by 360 °, or according to the number of degrees for selecting to rotate the need for scene, and the step-length for shooting picture.
Two groups of video cameras can be rotated by axle of perpendicular bisector, it is also possible to be entered by axle of left eye and right oculocentric line
Row rotation.1 ° of one pictures of shooting is for example often rotated, then left eye position a video camera shoots 360 pictures, right eye position
A video camera shoot 360 pictures, 360 pictures of left eye form left eye panorama sketch, and 360 pictures of right eye form the right side
Eye panorama sketch.
Alternatively, panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, and equipment end obtains an at least Zhang Quanjing of scene
Figure includes:Equipment end obtain video camera shoot left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, wherein, left eye panorama sketch include multiple with
Left eye for visual angle picture, the picture with left eye as visual angle be the first video camera on the position where left eye with left eye and right eye
Line carries out the picture of rotary taking for axle;Right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, with right eye as visual angle
Picture be picture that the second video camera carries out rotary taking with left eye and right eye line on the position where right eye as axle, clap
The first video camera and the second video camera rotate simultaneously during taking the photograph.
For example, the direction of two groups of video cameras simultaneously with left eye and right oculocentric line from top to bottom rotates, human body is simulated
Heavenwards is earthward gradually seen from seeing.Similarly, the number of the angle of rotation and shooting picture can need carry out according to precision
Set.
Two groups of video cameras can obtain left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure in the horizontal direction, two along perpendicular bisector rotation
Group video camera can obtain left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure on vertical direction with eyes line as axle rotation.
By above two rotation mode, the left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure in Different Plane can be obtained.Can be with
Need selection to be rotated by axle of perpendicular bisector according to scene, rotated by axle of eyes line, or use above two
Mode is rotated, so that human body can see that left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic are pasted by display terminal in different angles
Figure renders the 3D scenes come.
The third:Two groups of video cameras, every group of video camera includes 5 video cameras, and two groups of video cameras rotate simultaneously.
That is, panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, and equipment end obtains an at least Zhang Quanjing figure bag of scene
Include:Equipment end obtains the left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes multiple with left eye
It is the picture at visual angle, the picture with left eye as visual angle is that the 3rd group of video camera rotates bat on the position where left eye along vertical axis
The picture taken the photograph, wherein, the 3rd group of video camera include the front of left eye, left, right, above and below it is each video camera is set, hang down
D-axis is the perpendicular bisector of left eye and right eye line;Right eye panoramic figure include multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, with right eye be regarding
The picture at angle be the 4th group of video camera on the position where right eye along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 4th group is taken the photograph
The front of camera including right eye, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting, in shooting process, the 3rd group of shooting
Machine and the 4th group of all video cameras of video camera rotate simultaneously.
Every group of 5 video cameras be separately positioned on the front of eyes, left, right, above and below, i.e., in left eye position
5 sides set up 5 video cameras, a video camera on each direction;5 are set up in 5 sides of right eye position to take the photograph
Camera, a video camera on each direction.
Every group of 5 video cameras are rotated simultaneously by axle of perpendicular bisector, can shoot the photo on 5 directions.Two groups are taken the photograph
Camera rotates simultaneously, it is possible to shoot the scene image that the view transformation of eyes is seen.Every group of video camera can be with perpendicular bisector
For axle is rotated by 360 °, can be with one photo of every turn of 1 ° of shooting, so every group shooting 360*5=1800 picture, two groups shoot altogether
3600 pictures.1800 pictures of left eye form left eye panorama sketch, and the pictures of right eye 1800 form right eye panoramic figure.
The present embodiment can obtain left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure using various ways, and then obtain left eye panorama
Textures and right eye panoramic textures.Because the image-capable of equipment end is stronger, fine panorama sketch can be generated, as display
The good basis of terminal render scenes image.Display terminal can show two dimensional image, and display two dimensional image is matched somebody with somebody to terminal
Put and require relatively low, the consumption to terminal is less, therefore, the two-dimensional panoramic textures that equipment end is generated are sent into display terminal is carried out
It has been shown that, can not only render three-dimensional scenic true to nature, moreover it is possible to reduce the power consumption of display terminal.
It should be noted that for foregoing each method embodiment, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as a series of
Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention not by described by sequence of movement limited because
According to the present invention, some steps can sequentially or simultaneously be carried out using other.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know
Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, involved action and module is not necessarily of the invention
It is necessary.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-mentioned implementation
The method of example can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lot
In the case of the former be more preferably implementation method.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing
The part that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software product, and computer software product storage is in a storage
In medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are used to so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, calculate
Machine, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment 2
According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of embodiment of the method that can be performed by the application device embodiment,
It should be noted that can be in the such as one group department of computer science of computer executable instructions the step of the flow of accompanying drawing is illustrated
Performed in system, and, although logical order is shown in flow charts, but in some cases, can be with different from herein
Order perform shown or described step.
The present embodiment additionally provides a rendering intent for scene.The rendering intent of the scene can be held by display terminal
OK.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the rendering intent of the scene according to further embodiment of this invention, and the rendering intent is whole by display
End performs, and the rendering intent of the scene provided the embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 4 does specific introduction, as shown in figure 4, should
The rendering intent of scene includes:
Step S402, image display request is sent to equipment end, is believed with acquisition request display terminal region in the scene
The represented region of breath is the scene image at visual angle.
Step S404, receiving device end response image display request transmitted by panorama textures, wherein, panorama textures be by
The two dimensional image that equipment end is generated according to three-dimensional scene image.
Step S406, shows panorama textures.
Display terminal does not generate panorama textures, and panorama textures are generated by equipment end, therefore, need display in display terminal
During panorama textures, image display request can be sent to equipment end.Image display request can carry display terminal area in the scene
Domain information.Panorama textures of the equipment end according to associated by area information provides the region that the area information is represented.Display terminal connects
The panorama textures that receiving unit end sends, and panorama textures are shown on display terminal.Panorama textures are two dimensional image, in display eventually
The effect of 3-D view can be showed after being shown on end, it is achieved thereby that three-dimensional scenic is rendered on display terminal.
By the present embodiment, panorama textures are first made in equipment end, panorama textures are then shown on display terminal,
It is achieved thereby that rendering the scene image of high definition on the relatively low display terminal of performance, the mobile device for solving prior art cannot
The technical problem of 3D scenes is rendered, the technique effect for showing 3D scenes on the mobile apparatus has been reached.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to reduce aobvious
Show power consumption of the 3D scenes to display device.
Alternatively, panorama textures include left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures, and display panorama textures include:By panorama
The central point of model is set to visual angle, wherein, panorama model is panorama box or panorama sphere model;Render left-eye image,
And the textures of panorama model are shown as left eye panorama textures;Eye image is rendered, and the textures of panorama model are shown as right
Eye panorama textures.
On display terminal during render scenes image, the central point of panorama model is arranged on view position.Panorama model
Can be panorama box or panorama sphere model.Panorama box is as shown in Figure 5.In virtual reality applications, panorama model
The position of central point is exactly position of the human body in the scene of virtual display.When left-eye image is rendered by the textures of panorama model
All change the panorama textures of left eye into, the textures of panorama model are all changed into the panorama patch of right eye when eye image is rendered
Figure.For three kinds in embodiment 1 modes of acquisition panorama textures, the panorama textures that three kinds of modes are obtained can be using such as Fig. 4
Shown panorama model, it is also possible to which panorama model is changed according to the direction that panorama model is gathered.For example, for the third 5
For the panorama textures that video camera is obtained, panorama model can be adjusted to the model that matches with this panorama textures.
The textures of panorama model are all changed into after the panorama textures of left eye, the panorama sketch of display is as shown in Figure 6;Will be complete
The textures of scape model are all changed into after the panorama textures of right eye, and the panorama sketch of display is as shown in Figure 7.From Fig. 6 and Fig. 7,
The scene that left eye visual angle is seen is discrepant with the scene that right eye is seen.But, show that left eye is complete simultaneously on display terminal
Scape textures and right eye panoramic textures, it is possible to show the effect of three-dimensional scenic.
It should be noted that for foregoing each method embodiment, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as a series of
Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention not by described by sequence of movement limited because
According to the present invention, some steps can sequentially or simultaneously be carried out using other.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know
Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, involved action and module is not necessarily of the invention
It is necessary.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-mentioned implementation
The method of example can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lot
In the case of the former be more preferably implementation method.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing
The part that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software product, and computer software product storage is in a storage
In medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are used to so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, calculate
Machine, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment 3
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of field for implementing the rendering intent of the scene of above-described embodiment 1 is additionally provided
The rendering device of scape, the rendering device of the scene is mainly used in performing the wash with watercolours of the scene that embodiment of the present invention the above is provided
Dyeing method, the rendering device of the scene for being provided the embodiment of the present invention below does specific introduction:
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the rendering device of scene according to an embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 8, the wash with watercolours of the scene
Dye device includes:
Receiving unit 10 is used to receive the image display request of display terminal transmission;
Determining unit 20 is used to determine display terminal area information in the scene according to image display request, and determination should
Region represented by area information is the scene image at visual angle.
Equipment end can be the performance equipments high such as server or local computing shown in Fig. 1, and the equipment end has stronger
Image rendering abilities, the panorama textures of scene can be rendered.Display terminal can be the terminal shown in Fig. 1, the display end
End is mainly displayed in the rendered good panorama textures of equipment end.
When display terminal needs display simulation 3D scenes, image display request can be sent to equipment end, the image shows
Request carries display terminal area information in the scene, so that server is sent with current region information according to display terminal
It is the panorama textures of the scene image at visual angle.Alternatively, image display request can also carry display terminal position in the scene
Confidence ceases, and sends the panorama textures of the scene image with current location information as visual angle according to display terminal so as to server.
Acquiring unit 30 is used to obtain the panorama textures matched with scene image, wherein, panorama textures are by equipment end
According to the two dimensional image that three-dimensional scene image is generated.
3D engines, such as unreal4 can be run in equipment end, time generation 3D scene is imported in 3D engines.3D engines
Two Zhang Quanjing textures are rendered in left eye position and right eye position.Equipment end can to rendering two Zhang Quanjing textures in a region,
Two Zhang Quanjing textures in this region can be used when diverse location of the display terminal in the region.In addition, equipment end
Can also be to rendering many Zhang Quanjing textures in a region, each position two Zhang Quanjing textures of correspondence in the region, equipment end
Position according to display terminal provides and is presently in the two Zhang Quanjing textures that scene matches with display terminal.Panorama textures be by
The two dimensional image that 3D engines make, while the image procossing for reducing display terminal is born, moreover it is possible to three are presented on display terminal
Dimension effect.
Transmitting element 40 is used to send panorama textures to display terminal, wherein, display terminal shows panorama textures to render
Scene image.
Panorama textures are sent to display terminal by equipment end.The mode of transmission can be sent by wired connection, such as USB
With serial ports etc., can also be sent by wireless connection, such as wifi and cellular network etc..Herein, other are wired or wirelessly connect
Connecing the mode of (such as, bluetooth, NFC and zigbee) can be used for sending panorama textures between equipment end and display terminal,
For efficiency of transmission and the damage of picture is reduced, above-mentioned any one or various data transfer modes can be selected.
By the present embodiment, panorama textures are first made in equipment end, panorama textures are then shown on display terminal,
It is achieved thereby that rendering the scene image of high definition on the relatively low display terminal of performance, the mobile device for solving prior art cannot
The technical problem of 3D scenes is rendered, the technique effect for showing 3D scenes on the mobile apparatus has been reached.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to reduce aobvious
Show power consumption of the 3D scenes to display device.
The present embodiment is illustrated so that display terminal is VR equipment as an example.
Human body head is worn after VR equipment, can watch 3D scenes by VR equipment.3D shown in VR equipment
3D scenes are played or gone sight-seeing in scape.
When human body wears VR equipment rotary heads, the scene shown in VR equipment rotates also with the rotation of head.VR sets
Standby region or position two Zhang Quanjing textures of correspondence in 3D scenes, a left eye panorama textures and a right eye panoramic patch
Figure.VR equipment shows left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures, and human body can watch left eye panorama textures by VR equipment
With the 3D scene graph shown by right eye panoramic textures out.
For open outdoor scene, such as field, evolution of the VR equipment in outdoor scene can use identical
One group of panorama textures show that is, equipment end provides one group of panorama textures to VR equipment, one group of panorama textures includes that left eye is complete
Scape textures and right eye panoramic textures.When in human body afield scene by proximad movement at a distance, can be complete using one group of identical
Scape textures simulate the 3D scenes where human body.
For narrow indoor scene, such as in room, VR equipment can be with the change in location in human body indoors scene
And multigroup panorama textures are received, the position of every group of panorama textures all with human body scene indoors is associated.For example, human body is in room
The window side of interior scene, whole room is watched at the visual angle on window side, and now VR equipment obtains a group matched with the visual angle on window side
Panorama textures.When human motion to doorway, whole room is watched at the visual angle on doorway, now VR equipment obtains the visual angle with doorway
The one group of panorama textures for matching.The different panorama textures of i.e. different visual angle correspondences.It is this to be shown with the change of position
The mode of different panorama textures, simulation human body that can be finer visual angle change indoors under scene, improves scene
The sense of reality, increased feeling of immersion of the user indoors in scene.
For different scenes, because VR equipment shows left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures, when wearing VR equipment
The end rotation of human body convert during visual angle, each eye can see the figure that corresponding panorama patch represents the diverse location of scene
As content.In addition, the left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures of two dimension are shown in VR equipment, what human body visually saw
It is three-dimensional scene image.
Alternatively, acquiring unit includes:Acquisition module, at least Zhang Quanjing figure for obtaining scene, wherein, every is complete
Scape figure includes the picture in multiple directions, and an at least pictures are included on each direction;Relating module, for by scenario objects pair
The area information answered is associated with panorama sketch;Determining module, for the panorama sketch that will be associated with the area information as with
The panorama textures that scene image matches.
Equipment end is supplied to the panorama textures of display terminal to be generated by equipment end, scene is made in equipment end and is adjusted
Effect is prepared, to show panorama textures by display terminal after being sent to display terminal.Equipment end can be generated in a region
Panorama textures, or associated panorama textures in certain position.Equipment end obtains an at least Zhang Quanjing figure of scene, and will
Panorama sketch is associated with region or position, and the panorama sketch is just as current region or the panorama textures of current location.If
The region or position that standby end can ask according to display terminal select corresponding panorama textures to be sent to display terminal, to show
Show the panorama textures of terminal display respective regions and position.
As shown in the above, in order to show 3-D effect on display terminal, it is necessary to show a left side on display terminal
Eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures.So, equipment end generation left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, so that it is complete to generate left eye
Scape textures and right eye panoramic textures.Left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure respectively by one group of video camera in left eye position and
Shot in the another set video camera of right eye position and obtained.
The method of video camera acquisition left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure can include following several:
The first:Two groups of video cameras, every group includes 6 video cameras, and camera position is fixed and do not rotated.
That is, acquisition module includes:First acquisition submodule, the left eye panorama sketch and right eye for obtaining video camera shooting is complete
Jing Tu, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes 6 pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is first group of shooting
The picture that machine shoots in the position of left eye, first group of video camera includes 6 video cameras, and first group of every video camera of video camera is clapped
A pictures are taken the photograph, first group of the 6 of video camera mutual angle of video camera is 90 degree;Right eye panoramic figure include 6 with right eye be regarding
The picture at angle, the picture with right eye as visual angle is the picture that second group of video camera shoots in the position of right eye, second group of video camera
Including 6 video cameras, second group of every video camera of video camera shoots a pictures, second group of the 6 of video camera video camera phase
Mutual angle is 90 degree.
One group of video camera is set in left eye position, another set video camera is set in right eye position, every group of video camera includes 6
Platform video camera.
6 video cameras of left eye position shoot the front, back, left, right, up at left eye visual angle and the scene of lower 6 angles respectively.
6 video cameras of right eye position shoot the front, back, left, right, up of right-eye perspectives and the scene of lower 6 angles respectively.6 shootings
Machine angle each other is 90 degree, and every video camera can shoot an image in an angle, and one group of video camera shoots
6 images can form the panorama sketch at left eye visual angle.
6 video cameras of left eye position shoot the front, back, left, right, up of right-eye perspectives and the scene of lower 6 angles respectively.
6 video cameras of right eye position shoot the front, back, left, right, up of right-eye perspectives and the scene of lower 6 angles respectively.6 shootings
Machine angle each other is 90 degree, and every video camera can shoot an image in an angle, and one group of video camera shoots
6 images can form the panorama sketch of right-eye perspectives.
Spacing between one group of video camera of left eye position and one group of video camera of right eye position could be arranged to 12.94cm
Left and right.The left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure obtained by two groups of video cameras can be used to generate left eye panorama textures and right eye
Panorama textures.
Second:Two groups of video cameras, every group of video camera includes a video camera, and two groups of video cameras rotate simultaneously.
I.e. acquisition module includes:Second acquisition submodule, the left eye panorama sketch and right eye for obtaining video camera shooting is complete
Jing Tu, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is the first video camera
Along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking on the position where left eye, wherein, vertical axis is the perpendicular bisector of left eye and right eye line;
Right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is the second video camera where right eye
Position on along vertical axis rotary taking picture, the first video camera and the second video camera rotate simultaneously.
The panoramic picture that one video camera shoots left eye visual angle is set in left eye position, sets other one in right eye position
Video camera shoots the panoramic picture of right-eye perspectives.Two video cameras are carried out by axle of the perpendicular bisector of left eye and right eye central point line
Rotation, two visual angles of eyes when simulation human body head rotates.Two video cameras rotate simultaneously, and every video camera shoots multiple figures
Piece.For example, often rotating 1 ° of one pictures of shooting, or often rotate 0.5 ° of one pictures of shooting.Two groups of video cameras can be in
Vertical line is rotated by 360 °, or according to the number of degrees for selecting to rotate the need for scene, and the step-length for shooting picture.
Two groups of video cameras can be rotated by axle of perpendicular bisector, it is also possible to be entered by axle of left eye and right oculocentric line
Row rotation.1 ° of one pictures of shooting is for example often rotated, then left eye position a video camera shoots 360 pictures, right eye position
A video camera shoot 360 pictures, 360 pictures of left eye form left eye panorama sketch, and 360 pictures of right eye form the right side
Eye panorama sketch.
Alternatively, panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, and acquisition module includes:3rd acquisition submodule,
For obtain video camera shooting left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, wherein, left eye panorama sketch include multiple with left eye be regarding
The picture at angle, the picture with left eye as visual angle be the first video camera on the position where left eye with left eye and right eye line as axle
Carry out the picture of rotary taking;Right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is
Second video camera carries out the picture of rotary taking, the process of shooting with left eye and right eye line on the position where right eye as axle
In the first video camera and the second video camera rotate simultaneously.
For example, the direction of two groups of video cameras simultaneously with left eye and right oculocentric line from top to bottom rotates, human body is simulated
Heavenwards is earthward gradually seen from seeing.Similarly, the number of the angle of rotation and shooting picture can need carry out according to precision
Set.
Two groups of video cameras can obtain left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure in the horizontal direction, two along perpendicular bisector rotation
Group video camera can obtain left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure on vertical direction with eyes line as axle rotation.
By above two rotation mode, the left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure in Different Plane can be obtained.Can be with
Need selection to be rotated by axle of perpendicular bisector according to scene, rotated by axle of eyes line, or use above two
Mode is rotated, so that human body can see that left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic are pasted by display terminal in different angles
Figure renders the 3D scenes come.
The third:Two groups of video cameras, every group of video camera includes 5 video cameras, and two groups of video cameras rotate simultaneously.
That is, panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure, and acquisition module includes:4th acquisition submodule, is used for
Left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots are obtained, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes multiple with left eye as visual angle
Picture, the picture with left eye as visual angle be the 3rd group of video camera on the position where left eye along the figure of vertical axis rotary taking
Piece, wherein, the 3rd group of video camera include the front of left eye, left, right, above and below the shooting setting of each direction
Machine, vertical axis is the perpendicular bisector of left eye and right eye line;Right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, with right eye
For the picture at visual angle be the 4th group of video camera on the position where right eye along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 4th
The front of group video camera including right eye, left, right, above and below a video camera setting of each direction, the 3rd group is taken the photograph
Camera and the 4th group of all video cameras of video camera rotate simultaneously.
Every group of 5 video cameras be separately positioned on the front of eyes, left, right, above and below, i.e., in left eye position
5 sides set up 5 video cameras, a video camera on each direction;5 are set up in 5 sides of right eye position to take the photograph
Camera, a video camera on each direction.
Every group of 5 video cameras are rotated simultaneously by axle of perpendicular bisector, can shoot the photo on 5 directions.Two groups are taken the photograph
Camera rotates simultaneously, it is possible to shoot the scene image that the view transformation of eyes is seen.Every group of video camera can be with perpendicular bisector
For axle is rotated by 360 °, can be with one photo of every turn of 1 ° of shooting, so every group shooting 360*5=1800 picture, two groups shoot altogether
3600 pictures.1800 pictures of left eye form left eye panorama sketch, and the pictures of right eye 1800 form right eye panoramic figure.
The present embodiment can obtain left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure using various ways, and then obtain left eye panorama
Textures and right eye panoramic textures.Because the image-capable of equipment end is stronger, fine panorama sketch can be generated, as display
The good basis of terminal render scenes image.Display terminal can show two dimensional image, and display two dimensional image is matched somebody with somebody to terminal
Put and require relatively low, the consumption to terminal is less, therefore, the two-dimensional panoramic textures that equipment end is generated are sent into display terminal is carried out
It has been shown that, can not only render three-dimensional scenic true to nature, moreover it is possible to reduce the power consumption of display terminal.
Embodiment 4
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of field for implementing the rendering intent of the scene of above-described embodiment 2 is additionally provided
The rendering device of scape, the rendering device of the scene is mainly used in performing the wash with watercolours of the scene that embodiment of the present invention the above is provided
Dyeing method, the rendering device of the scene for being provided the embodiment of the present invention below does specific introduction:
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the rendering device of the scene according to further embodiment of this invention.As shown in figure 9, the scene
Rendering device includes:
Terminal transmitting element 92 is used to send image display request to equipment end, with acquisition request display terminal in the scene
Area information represented by region for visual angle scene image.
Terminal receiving unit 94 is used for the panorama textures transmitted by the display request of receiving device end response image, wherein, entirely
Scape textures are the two dimensional images generated according to three-dimensional scene image by equipment end.
Terminal diaplay unit 96 is used to show panorama textures.
Display terminal does not generate panorama textures, and panorama textures are generated by equipment end, therefore, need display in display terminal
During panorama textures, image display request can be sent to equipment end.Image display request can carry display terminal area in the scene
Domain information.Panorama textures of the equipment end according to associated by area information provides the region that the area information is represented.Display terminal connects
The panorama textures that receiving unit end sends, and panorama textures are shown on display terminal.Panorama textures are two dimensional image, in display eventually
The effect of 3-D view can be showed after being shown on end, it is achieved thereby that three-dimensional scenic is rendered on display terminal.
By the present embodiment, panorama textures are first made in equipment end, panorama textures are then shown on display terminal,
It is achieved thereby that rendering the scene image of high definition on the relatively low display terminal of performance, the mobile device for solving prior art cannot
The technical problem of 3D scenes is rendered, the technique effect for showing 3D scenes on the mobile apparatus has been reached.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to reduce aobvious
Show power consumption of the 3D scenes to display device.
Alternatively, panorama textures include left eye panorama textures and right eye panoramic textures, and terminal diaplay unit includes:Mould is set
Block, for the central point of panorama model to be set into visual angle, wherein, panorama model is panorama box or panorama sphere model;
First rendering module, for when left-eye image is rendered, the textures of panorama model being shown as into left eye panorama textures;Second renders
Module, for when eye image is rendered, the textures of panorama model being shown as into right eye panoramic textures.
On display terminal during render scenes image, the central point of panorama model is arranged on view position.Panorama model
Can be panorama box or panorama sphere model.Panorama box is as shown in Figure 5.In virtual reality applications, panorama model
The position of central point is exactly position of the human body in the scene of virtual display.When left-eye image is rendered by the textures of panorama model
All change the panorama textures of left eye into, the textures of panorama model are all changed into the panorama patch of right eye when eye image is rendered
Figure.For three kinds in embodiment 1 modes of acquisition panorama textures, the panorama textures that three kinds of modes are obtained can be using such as Fig. 4
Shown panorama model, it is also possible to which panorama model is changed according to the direction that panorama model is gathered.For example, for the third 5
For the panorama textures that video camera is obtained, panorama model can be adjusted to the model that matches with this panorama textures.
The textures of panorama model are all changed into after the panorama textures of left eye, the panorama sketch of display is as shown in Figure 6;Will be complete
The textures of scape model are all changed into after the panorama textures of right eye, and the panorama sketch of display is as shown in Figure 7.From Fig. 6 and Fig. 7,
The scene that left eye visual angle is seen is discrepant with the scene that right eye is seen.But, show that left eye is complete simultaneously on display terminal
Scape textures and right eye panoramic textures, it is possible to show the effect of three-dimensional scenic.
Embodiment 5
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of server for implementing the rendering intent of above-mentioned scene is additionally provided, is such as schemed
Shown in 10, the server mainly includes processor 1001, camera 1002, display 1003, data-interface 1004, memory
1005 and network interface 1006, wherein:
Camera 1002 is mainly used in photographed scene image.
The initial pictures transmission that data-interface 1004 is then mainly photographed third party's instrument by way of data transfer
To processor 1001, or the panorama textures of generation are transferred to display terminal.
Memory 1005 is mainly used in picture, panorama sketch and panorama textures that storage shoots etc..
Network interface 1006 is mainly used in carrying out network service with display terminal, and panorama textures are transmitted to display terminal.
Display 1003 is mainly used in showing panorama sketch.
Processor 1001 is mainly used in performing following operation:
Receive the image display request that display terminal sends;Determine that the display terminal exists according to described image display request
Area information in scene, and determine that the region represented by the area information is the scene image at visual angle;Obtain and the scene
The panorama textures that image matches, wherein, the panorama textures are the two dimensional images generated according to the three-dimensional scene image;
And the panorama textures are sent to the display terminal, and the panorama textures are included to be rendered on the display terminal
The scene image.
Processor 1001 is mainly used in performing following operation:An at least Zhang Quanjing figure of the scene is obtained, wherein, every
The panorama sketch includes the picture in multiple directions, and an at least pictures are included on each direction;By scenario objects correspondence
Area information be associated with the panorama sketch;And the panorama sketch that will be associated with the area information as with the field
The panorama textures that scape image matches.
Processor 1001 is mainly used in performing following operation:Obtain the left eye panorama sketch and the right side that video camera shoots
Eye panorama sketch, wherein, the left eye panorama sketch includes 6 pictures with left eye as visual angle, the picture with left eye as visual angle
Be first group of video camera in the picture of left eye position photographs, first group of video camera includes 6 video cameras, described the
One group of every video camera of video camera shoots a pictures, and 6 mutual angles of video camera of first group of video camera are 90 degree;
The right eye panoramic figure includes 6 pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is second group of video camera
In the picture of right eye position photographs, second group of video camera includes 6 video cameras, second group of video camera it is every
Platform video camera shoots a pictures, and 6 mutual angles of video camera of second group of video camera are 90 degree.
Processor 1001 is mainly used in performing following operation:Obtain the left eye panorama sketch and the right side that video camera shoots
Eye panorama sketch, wherein, the left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, the picture with left eye as visual angle
For the first video camera on left eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the vertical axis be left eye and the right side
The perpendicular bisector of eye line;The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, the figure with right eye as visual angle
Piece be the second video camera on right eye position along the picture of the vertical axis rotary taking;Wherein, first video camera
Rotated simultaneously with second video camera.
Processor 1001 is mainly used in performing following operation:Obtain the left eye panorama sketch and the right side that video camera shoots
Eye panorama sketch, wherein, the left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, the picture with left eye as visual angle
Carry out the picture of rotary taking as axle with left eye and right eye line on left eye position for the first video camera;The right eye is complete
Scape figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is in place in right eye institute for the second video camera
Put the picture for carrying out rotary taking as axle with left eye and right eye line;And wherein, the first video camera described in shooting process and
Second video camera rotates simultaneously.
Processor 1001 is mainly used in performing following operation:Obtain the left eye panorama sketch and the right side that video camera shoots
Eye panorama sketch, wherein, the left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, the picture with left eye as visual angle
For the 3rd group of video camera on left eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 3rd group of video camera bag
Include the front of the left eye, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting, the vertical axis is left eye and right eye
The perpendicular bisector of line;The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, the picture with right eye as visual angle
For the 4th group of video camera on right eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 4th group of video camera bag
Include the front of the right eye, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting;Wherein, the 3rd group of video camera and
All video cameras of the 4th group of video camera rotate simultaneously.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to showing described in above-described embodiment 1 and embodiment 2
Example, the present embodiment will not be repeated here.
Embodiment 6
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can
For storing the program code of the rendering intent of the scene of the embodiment of the present invention.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium may be located at mobile communications network, wide area network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) or
At least one of multiple network equipments in the network of the LAN network equipment.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, storage medium is arranged to storage for performing the program code of following steps:
S1, equipment end receives the image display request that display terminal sends.
S2, determines display terminal area information in the scene, and determine the area according to described image display request
Region represented by domain information is the scene image at visual angle.
S3, the panorama textures that acquisition matches with the scene image, wherein, the panorama textures are according to three-dimensional institute
State the two dimensional image of scene image generation.
S4, sends the panorama textures, and the panorama textures are included in the display terminal to the display terminal
On render the scene image.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can be included but is not limited to:USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM,
Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or
CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed according to the program code stored in storage medium:Obtain described
An at least Zhang Quanjing figure of scene, wherein, every panorama sketch includes the picture in multiple directions, includes extremely on each direction
Few pictures;The corresponding area information of the scenario objects and the panorama sketch are associated;And will believe with the region
The panorama sketch of association is ceased as the panorama textures matched with the scene image.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed according to the program code stored in storage medium:Equipment end is obtained
The left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure of video camera shooting are taken, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes 6 figures with left eye as visual angle
Piece, the picture with left eye as visual angle is the picture that first group of video camera shoots in the position of left eye, and first group of video camera includes 6
Video camera, first group of every video camera of video camera shoots a pictures, and first group of the 6 of video camera mutual angle of video camera is
90 degree;Right eye panoramic figure includes 6 pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is second group of video camera on the right side
The picture that the position of eye shoots, second group of video camera includes 6 video cameras, and second group of every video camera of video camera shoots one
Picture, second group of the 6 of video camera mutual angle of video camera is 90 degree.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed according to the program code stored in storage medium:Equipment end is obtained
The left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure of video camera shooting are taken, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes multiple figures with left eye as visual angle
Piece, the picture with left eye as visual angle be the first video camera on the position where left eye along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, its
In, vertical axis is the perpendicular bisector of left eye and right eye line;Right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, with right eye
For the picture at visual angle be the second video camera on the position where right eye along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, the first video camera and
Second video camera rotates simultaneously.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed according to the program code stored in storage medium:Equipment end is obtained
The left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic figure of video camera shooting are taken, wherein, left eye panorama sketch includes multiple figures with left eye as visual angle
Piece, the picture with left eye as visual angle be the first video camera on the position where left eye with left eye and right eye line as axle is revolved
Turn;Right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is the second video camera in right eye
Rotated by axle of left eye and right eye line on the position at place, the first video camera and the second video camera rotate simultaneously.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots are obtained, its
In, the left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for the 3rd group
Camera on left eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 3rd group of video camera is included in the left side
The front of eye, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting, the vertical axis is to hang down in left eye and right eye line
Line;The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for the 4th group
Camera on right eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 4th group of video camera is included in the right side
The front of eye, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting;Wherein, the 3rd group of video camera and described 4th group
All video cameras of video camera rotate simultaneously.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to showing described in above-described embodiment 1 and embodiment 2
Example, the present embodiment will not be repeated here.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
If integrated unit in above-described embodiment is to realize in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent product
When selling or using, can store in the storage medium that above computer can read.Based on such understanding, skill of the invention
The part or all or part of the technical scheme that art scheme substantially contributes to prior art in other words can be with soft
The form of part product is embodied, and the computer software product is stored in storage medium, including some instructions are used to so that one
Platform or multiple stage computers equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) perform each embodiment institute of the invention
State all or part of step of method.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have in certain embodiment
The part of detailed description, may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed client, can be by other sides
Formula is realized.Wherein, device embodiment described above is only schematical, such as division of described unit, only one
Kind of division of logic function, can there is other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can combine or
Another system is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.It is another, it is shown or discussed it is mutual it
Between coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link of unit or module by some interfaces
Connect, can be electrical or other forms.
The unit that is illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit
The part for showing can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be according to the actual needs selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
In addition, during each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of rendering intent of scene, it is characterised in that including:
Receive the image display request that display terminal sends;
Display terminal area information in the scene is determined according to described image display request, and determines the area information institute
The region of expression is the scene image at visual angle;
The panorama textures that acquisition matches with the scene image, wherein, the panorama textures are according to the three-dimensional scene
The two dimensional image of image generation;And
The panorama textures are sent to the display terminal, and the panorama textures are included on the display terminal, carry out wash with watercolours
Contaminate the scene image.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acquisition is pasted with the panorama that the scene image matches
Figure includes:
An at least Zhang Quanjing figure of the scene is obtained, wherein, every panorama sketch includes the picture in multiple directions, each
Include an at least pictures on direction;
The corresponding area information of the scenario objects and the panorama sketch are associated;And
Using the panorama sketch associated with the area information as the panorama textures matched with the scene image.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic
Figure, at least Zhang Quanjing figure for obtaining the scene includes:
The left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots are obtained, wherein,
The left eye panorama sketch includes 6 pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for first group
Camera left eye position photographs picture, first group of video camera include 6 video cameras, first group of video camera
Every video camera shoot a pictures, 6 mutual angles of video camera of first group of video camera are 90 degree;
The right eye panoramic figure includes 6 pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for second group
Camera right eye position photographs picture, second group of video camera include 6 video cameras, second group of video camera
Every video camera shoot a pictures, 6 mutual angles of video camera of second group of video camera are 90 degree.
4. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic
Figure, at least Zhang Quanjing figure for obtaining the scene includes:
The left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots are obtained, wherein,
The left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is the first shooting
Machine on left eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the vertical axis be left eye and right eye line in
Vertical line;
The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is the second shooting
Machine is on right eye position along the picture of the vertical axis rotary taking;
Wherein, first video camera and second video camera rotate simultaneously.
5. the method according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that the panorama sketch includes that left eye panorama sketch and right eye are complete
Jing Tu, an at least Zhang Quanjing figure of the acquisition scene includes:
The left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots are obtained, wherein,
The left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is the first shooting
Machine carries out the picture of rotary taking with left eye and right eye line on left eye position as axle;
The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is the second shooting
Machine carries out the picture of rotary taking with left eye and right eye line on right eye position as axle;And
Wherein, the first video camera described in shooting process and second video camera rotate simultaneously.
6. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic
Figure, at least Zhang Quanjing figure for obtaining the scene includes:
The left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure that video camera shoots are obtained, wherein,
The left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for the 3rd group
Camera on left eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 3rd group of video camera is included in the left side
The front of eye, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting, the vertical axis is to hang down in left eye and right eye line
Line;
The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for the 4th group
Camera on right eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 4th group of video camera is included in the right side
The front of eye, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting;
Wherein, all video cameras of the 3rd group of video camera and the 4th group of video camera rotate simultaneously.
7. a kind of rendering intent of scene, it is characterised in that including:
Display terminal sends image display request to equipment end, with the area information in the scene of display terminal described in acquisition request
Represented region is the scene image at visual angle;
Receive the panorama textures transmitted by equipment end response described image display request, wherein, the panorama textures be by
The two dimensional image that the equipment end is generated according to the three-dimensional scene image;And
Show the panorama textures.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the panorama textures include that left eye panorama textures and right eye are complete
Scape textures, the display panorama textures include:
The central point of panorama model is set to the visual angle, wherein, the panorama model is panorama box or panorama spheroid
Model;
Left-eye image is rendered, and the textures of the panorama model are shown as the left eye panorama textures;
Eye image is rendered, and the textures of the panorama model are shown as the right eye panoramic textures.
9. a kind of rendering device of scene, it is characterised in that including:
Receiving unit, the image for receiving display terminal transmission shows request;
Determining unit, for determining display terminal area information in the scene according to described image display request, and really
Region represented by the fixed area information is the scene image at visual angle;
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the panorama textures matched with the scene image, wherein, the panorama textures are according to three
The two dimensional image of the scene image generation of dimension;
Transmitting element, for sending the panorama textures to the display terminal, and the panorama textures is included described aobvious
Show in terminal to render the scene image.
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the acquiring unit includes:
Acquisition module, at least Zhang Quanjing figure for obtaining the scene, wherein, every panorama sketch includes multiple directions
On picture, on each direction include an at least pictures;
Relating module, for the corresponding area information of the scenario objects and the panorama sketch to be associated;
Determining module, for the panorama sketch that will be associated with the area information as complete with what the scene image matched
Scape textures.
11. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic
Figure, the acquisition module includes:
First acquisition submodule, the left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure for obtaining video camera shooting, wherein,
The left eye panorama sketch includes 6 pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for first group
Camera left eye position photographs picture, first group of video camera include 6 video cameras, first group of video camera
Every video camera shoot a pictures, 6 mutual angles of video camera of first group of video camera are 90 degree;
The right eye panoramic figure includes 6 pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for second group
Camera right eye position photographs picture, second group of video camera include 6 video cameras, second group of video camera
Every video camera shoot a pictures, 6 mutual angles of video camera of second group of video camera are 90 degree.
12. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic
Figure, the acquisition module includes:
Second acquisition submodule, the left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure for obtaining video camera shooting, wherein,
The left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is the first shooting
Machine on left eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the vertical axis be left eye and right eye line in
Vertical line;
The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is the second shooting
Machine is on right eye position along the picture of the vertical axis rotary taking;
Wherein, first video camera and second video camera rotate simultaneously.
13. device according to claim 10 or 12, it is characterised in that the panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye
Panorama sketch, the acquisition module includes:
3rd acquisition submodule, the left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure for obtaining video camera shooting, wherein,
The left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is the first shooting
Machine carries out the picture of rotary taking with left eye and right eye line on the position where left eye as axle;
The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is the second shooting
Machine carries out the picture of rotary taking with left eye and right eye line on the position where right eye as axle;
Wherein, the first video camera described in shooting process and second video camera rotate simultaneously.
14. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the panorama sketch includes left eye panorama sketch and right eye panoramic
Figure, the acquisition module includes:
4th acquisition submodule, the left eye panorama sketch and the right eye panoramic figure for obtaining video camera shooting, wherein,
The left eye panorama sketch includes multiple pictures with left eye as visual angle, and the picture with left eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for the 3rd group
Camera on left eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 3rd group of video camera include the left eye
Front, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting, the vertical axis is the perpendicular bisector of left eye and right eye line;
The right eye panoramic figure includes multiple pictures with right eye as visual angle, and the picture with right eye as visual angle is taken the photograph for the 4th group
Camera on right eye position along the picture of vertical axis rotary taking, wherein, the 4th group of video camera include the right eye
Front, left, right, above and below each video camera for setting;
Wherein, all video cameras of the 3rd group of video camera and the 4th group of video camera rotate simultaneously.
A kind of 15. rendering devices of scene, it is characterised in that including:
Terminal transmitting element, for sending image display request to equipment end, with acquisition request display terminal area in the scene
Region represented by domain information is the scene image at visual angle;
Terminal receiving unit, for receiving the panorama textures transmitted by the equipment end response described image display request, wherein,
The panorama textures are the two dimensional images generated according to the three-dimensional scene image by the equipment end;And
Terminal diaplay unit, for showing the panorama textures.
16. devices according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the panorama textures include left eye panorama textures and right eye
Panorama textures, the terminal diaplay unit includes:
Setup module, for the central point of panorama model to be set into the visual angle, wherein, the panorama model is panorama box
Or panorama sphere model;
The textures of the panorama model for rendering left-eye image, and are shown as the left eye panorama patch by the first rendering module
Figure;
The textures of the panorama model for rendering eye image, and are shown as the right eye panoramic patch by the second rendering module
Figure.
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CN201710044997.4A CN106887033A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | The rendering intent and device of scene |
PCT/CN2018/072580 WO2018133757A1 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2018-01-15 | Method and device for rendering scene, and storage medium |
TW107101729A TW201828258A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2018-01-17 | Method and device for rendering scene |
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CN201710044997.4A CN106887033A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | The rendering intent and device of scene |
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TW201828258A (en) | 2018-08-01 |
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