The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of controllable new-energy automobile device and its application method, existing skill can be overcome
The drawbacks described above of art.
According to the present invention, a kind of controllable new-energy automobile device of apparatus of the present invention, including new-energy automobile and storage battery,
The storage battery bottom wall rear end is provided with locking groove of the port under, and the locking groove aft bulkhead is provided with the limit expanded to the back-end
Dynamic groove, the storage battery aft bulkhead is provided with consolidates groove surely, and the new-energy automobile is provided with the receiving chamber of port forward end, the appearance
Put and switchboard is provided with the front end of chamber, the switchboard is by the hinge connection retractable with the new-energy automobile bottom wall, institute
State receiving cavity rear end wall be fixedly installed with it is described surely consolidate groove be engaged surely consolidate arm, receiving bottom of chamber wall be provided with before and after open up
Open up and port slides chamber to upper midpoint, and the midpoint sliding chamber left and right sides equity is provided with side slip chamber, the sideslip
Move between chamber and midpoint sliding chamber and be provided with separation plate, be provided with the separation plate front and rear and lead to the sideslip
Move chamber and the hole slot in chamber is slid with the midpoint, and tooth-like wheel, the outer end of the tooth-like wheel can be installed to turn in the hole slot
Tooth is penetrated into the side slip chamber and midpoint sliding chamber, can be slippingly provided with up and down in the midpoint sliding chamber and risen and fallen
Plate, the outer dentation bar ratcheting with the tooth-like wheel is provided with the plate left and right sides wall that rises and falls, and can be gone up in the side slip chamber
Under the block that rises and falls slippingly is installed, the block that rises and falls is installed with jack-up spring element with side slip bottom of chamber portion, and described
Rise and fall block inner side end on be provided with the interior dentation bar ratcheting with the tooth-like wheel, driving is provided with the plate that rises and falls described
What storage battery was slided into slides into device, is additionally provided with tip parts on the new-energy automobile, the tip parts include inductor and
Warning light.
Further technical scheme, it is described to slide into that device includes being arranged in the plate that rises and falls and fore-and-aft direction is expanded and held
Mouthful to upper slippage slot, be fixedly mounted on the slippage slot rear end slide into motor with it is described slide into that motor is connected slide into spiral shell
Shape bar and installed in it is described slide on spiral bar slide into spiral block, the spiral bar front end that slides into can be arranged on institute to turn
In stating slippage slot front bulkhead, it is described slide into spiral block upper end and be installed with slide into arm, the arm upper end that slides into is provided with backward
Expand and the restraint arm that is engaged with the moving-limit groove, and before and after the thickness slided on arm fore-and-aft direction and the restraint arm
Groove width of the length sum less than the locking groove fore-and-aft direction on direction.
Further technical scheme, the inductor is arranged on the front end face for consolidating arm surely, and the inductor with
Surely the arm of consolidating is fixedly connected, and the warning light is arranged on the rear end face of the new-energy automobile, and the warning light and institute
State new-energy automobile to be fixedly connected, the warning light is also electrically connected with the inductor.
Further technical scheme, ball is provided with the separation plate upper end wall.
Further technical scheme, the block front end face that rises and falls is provided with leads shifting oblique angle face.
Further technical scheme, the thickness of the restraint arm above-below direction is equal with the upper and lower width of the moving-limit groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. chamber lower position is slid because the plate that in original state, rises and falls is located at midpoint in the presence of deadweight, and restraint arm is not
Midpoint sliding chamber is exposed to, so as to allow storage battery inwardly to slide into;
2. rise and fall block interior dentation bar bottom it is ratcheting with tooth-like wheel, and the outer dentation bar top of the plate that rises and falls is ratcheting with tooth-like wheel, because
This, can drive the plate that rises and falls to move up when the block that rises and falls is moved down;
3. when storage battery is slided into new-energy automobile, storage battery can be extruded leads shifting oblique angle face, so that the block that will can rise and fall is pressed down, and
The plate that rises and falls is driven to sliding, makes restraint arm and slide into arm to be inserted into the locking groove, and startup slides into meeting after motor
Drive slides into spiral block and is moved rearwards by, and restraint arm can be inserted into moving-limit groove and drives storage battery mobile to the back-end, after storage battery
When end wall is contacted with the receiving cavity rear end wall, motor is slided into described in stopping, now, storage battery being locked, prevent storage battery and institute
State new-energy automobile and relative displacement occurs, therefore, the safeguard protection of storage battery in new-energy automobile can be greatly increased;
4. and when slide into motor drive slide into spiral block forward end and move when, restraint arm can depart from moving-limit groove, and slide into arm and can push away
Dynamic storage battery is moved forward, when sliding into spiral block and moving to foremost, in the jack-up effect of jack-up spring element and the plate that rises and falls
Gravitative Loads, the block that rises and falls is moved up, and the plate that rises and falls is moved down, so that restraint arm can be made and arm disengaging locking groove is slided into,
And allow storage battery to pull out;
5. apparatus of the present invention compact conformation, easy to use, safe.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine by any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically is chatted
State, can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of controllable new-energy automobile device of the invention, including new-energy automobile 1 and storage battery 2,
The bottom wall rear end of the storage battery 2 is provided with locking groove 20 of the port under, and the aft bulkhead of the locking groove 20 is provided with and opens up to the back-end
The moving-limit groove 21 of exhibition, the aft bulkhead of the storage battery 2 is provided with consolidates groove 28 surely, and the new-energy automobile 1 is provided with port forward end
Receiving chamber 100, is provided with switchboard 13 at the front end of receiving chamber 100, the switchboard 13 passes through hinge and the new energy
The retractable connection of the bottom wall of automobile 1, so that can make switchboard 13 that the receiving chamber 100 is opened or closed, the receiving chamber
100 aft bulkheads be fixedly installed with it is described consolidate that groove 28 is engaged surely consolidate arm 18 surely, before and after the bottom wall of receiving chamber 100 is provided with
Expand and port slides chamber 12 to upper midpoint, and the midpoint sliding left and right sides equity of chamber 12 is provided with side slip chamber 10,
Separation plate 11 is provided between the side slip chamber 10 and midpoint sliding chamber 12, is set in the front and rear of the separation plate 11
The hole slot for leading to the side slip chamber 10 and midpoint sliding chamber 12 is equipped with, and dentation can be installed to turn in the hole slot
Wheel 5, the outer end tooth of the tooth-like wheel 5 is penetrated into the side slip chamber 10 and midpoint sliding chamber 12, the midpoint sliding
The plate 3 that rises and falls can be slippingly installed up and down in chamber 12, be provided with and the tooth of the tooth-like wheel 5 on the left and right sides wall of plate 3 that rises and falls
The outer dentation bar for closing, can slippingly be provided with the block 101 that rises and falls up and down in the side slip chamber 10, it is described rise and fall block 101 with it is described
The bottom of side slip chamber 10 is installed with jack-up spring element 102, the jack-up spring element 102 be used to by it is described rise and fall block 101 to
The interior dentation bar 103 ratcheting with the tooth-like wheel 5, described are provided with upper jack-up, and the inner side end of the block 101 that rises and falls
Fall be provided with plate 3 drive the storage battery 2 to slide into slide into device, tip parts, institute are additionally provided with the new-energy automobile 1
Stating tip parts includes inductor 77 and warning light 78.
Valuably, it is described to slide into that device includes being arranged in the plate 3 that rises and falls and fore-and-aft direction is expanded and port is to upper
Slippage slot 32, be fixedly mounted on the rear end of the slippage slot 32 slide into motor 30 with it is described slide into that motor 30 is connected slide into spiral shell
Shape bar 31 and installed in it is described slide on spiral bar 31 slide into spiral block 33, the front end of spiral bar 31 that slides into can turn ground
In the front bulkhead of the slippage slot 32, it is described slide into the upper end of spiral block 33 and be installed with slide into arm 34, it is described to slide into arm
34 upper ends are provided with and expand backward and the restraint arm 35 that is engaged with the moving-limit groove 21, and described slide on the fore-and-aft direction of arm 34
Thickness C3 and the fore-and-aft direction of restraint arm 35 on groove width C1 of the length C2 sums less than the fore-and-aft direction of the locking groove 20,
So as to allow the restraint arm 35 and the arm 34 that slides into be inserted upwardly into the locking groove 20.
Valuably, the inductor 77 be arranged on it is described surely consolidate arm 18 front end face on, and the inductor 77 with it is described
Surely consolidate arm 18 be fixedly connected, the warning light 78 is arranged on the rear end face of the new-energy automobile 1, and the warning light 78 with
The new-energy automobile 1 is fixedly connected, and the warning light 78 is also electrically connected with the inductor 77, and the warning light 78 is used to work as
The aft bulkhead of the storage battery 2 contacted with the aft bulkhead of receiving chamber 100 and it is described surely consolidate arm 18 with it is described surely consolidate groove 28 be engaged when,
So that the inductor 77 transmits signal and controls the warning light 78 to work after being contacted with the groove bottom wall for consolidating groove 28 surely sending out
Go out bounce flash light, send bounce flash light by the work of the warning light 78 to point out the now restraint arm 35 and the moving-limit groove
21 cooperations lock the storage battery 2, so that limit the storage battery 2 occurs relative displacement with the new-energy automobile 1.
Valuably, ball 110 is installed, the ball 110 is used to and the storage battery 2 in the upper end wall of the separation plate 11
Bottom wall is contacted, so as to facilitate sliding into and releasing for the storage battery 2.
Valuably, the front end face of block 101 that rises and falls be provided with lead shifting oblique angle face 104, it is described lead shifting oblique angle face 104 be used to
The bottom contact of the aft bulkhead of the storage battery 2, so as to be pressed down the block 101 that rises and falls when the storage battery 2 is slided into.
Valuably, the thickness of the above-below direction of restraint arm 35 and the moving-limit groove about 21 width it is equal, so as in institute
State the upper and lower displacement that the storage battery 2 can be limited when restraint arm 35 is engaged with the moving-limit groove 21.
In original state, the plate 3 that rises and falls slides the new-energy automobile 1 in the presence of deadweight positioned at the midpoint
The lower position of chamber 12, the restraint arm 35 is not exposed to the midpoint sliding chamber 12, and the block 101 that rises and falls is in the jack-up bullet
By upward jack-up in the presence of power part 102, so that the interior bottom of dentation bar 103 of the block 101 that rises and falls and the tooth of the tooth-like wheel 5
Close, and the outer dentation bar top of the plate 3 that rises and falls is ratcheting with the tooth-like wheel 5;When the rear end of the storage battery 2 slides into the new energy
Behind the front portion of receiving chamber 100 of source automobile 1, when continuing to slide into the storage battery 2, the storage battery 2 can extrude described leading and move oblique angle face
104, so as to the block 101 that rise and fall can be pressed down, the interior bottom of dentation bar 103 and the dentation due to the block 101 that rises and falls
Take turns 5 ratcheting, and the outer dentation bar top of the plate 3 that rises and falls is ratcheting with the tooth-like wheel 5, so as to downward in the block 101 that rises and falls
When mobile, the plate 3 that rises and falls is driven to sliding, and the restraint arm 35 and the arm 34 that slides into can be inserted into the card
Start in determining groove 20, when the storage battery 2 cannot be slided into it is described slide into motor 30, it is described slide into motor 30 drive described in slide into spiral
The turn of bar 31, and it is described slide into spiral bar 31 drive it is described slide into spiral block 33 and be moved rearwards by, and the restraint arm 35 can be inserted
To in the moving-limit groove 21 and drive the storage battery 2 mobile to the back-end, after the aft bulkhead of the storage battery 2 is with receiving chamber 100
End wall contact and it is described surely consolidate arm 18 with it is described surely consolidate groove 28 be engaged when, stop described in sliding into motor 30, now, due to described
Restraint arm 35 still coordinates with the moving-limit groove 21, therefore the storage battery 2 is locked, and limits the storage battery 2 and the new energy vapour
There is relative displacement in car 1;And when needing to take out the storage battery 2, start it is described slide into motor 30, make described in slide into spiral bar 31
Drive the forward end of spiral block 33 that slides into move, the restraint arm 35 can depart from the moving-limit groove 21, and described slide into arm 34
The forward end of the storage battery 2 can be promoted to move, when it is described slide into spiral block 33 and move to foremost when, in the jack-up spring element
102 jack-up effect and the Gravitative Loads of the plate 3 that rises and falls, the block 101 that rises and falls moves up, and it is described rise and fall plate 3 to
, so as to can make the restraint arm 35 and slide into arm 34 to depart from the locking groove 20, then be pulled outwardly for the storage battery 2 by lower movement
Go out.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Due in original state, rising and falling, plate slides in the presence of deadweight positioned at midpoint
Chamber lower position, and restraint arm is not exposed to midpoint sliding chamber, so as to allow storage battery inwardly to slide into;Rise and fall under the interior dentation bar of block
Portion is ratcheting with tooth-like wheel, and the outer dentation bar top of the plate that rises and falls is ratcheting with tooth-like wheel, therefore, can when the block that rises and falls is moved down
The driving plate that rises and falls is moved up;When storage battery is slided into new-energy automobile, storage battery can be extruded leads shifting oblique angle face, thus can
The block that falls is pressed down, and the plate that rises and falls is driven to sliding, makes restraint arm and slide into arm to be inserted into the locking groove, is started
To slide into drive after motor and slide into spiral block and be moved rearwards by, and restraint arm can be inserted into moving-limit groove and drives storage battery to move to the back-end
It is dynamic, when storage battery aft bulkhead contact with the receiving cavity rear end wall and consolidate surely arm with it is described consolidate groove surely and be engaged when, the stopping cunning
Enter motor, now, storage battery can be locked, prevent storage battery from relative displacement occurring with the new-energy automobile, therefore, can greatly increase
The safeguard protection of storage battery in new-energy automobile;And when slide into motor drive slide into spiral block forward end move when, restraint arm can take off
From moving-limit groove, and sliding into arm can promote storage battery to move forward, when sliding into spiral block and moving to foremost, in jack-up spring element
Jack-up act on and the plate that rises and falls Gravitative Loads, the block that rises and falls is moved up, and the plate that rises and falls is moved down, thus can make restraint arm with
And arm disengaging locking groove is slided into, and allow storage battery to pull out;Apparatus of the present invention compact conformation, it is easy to use, it is safe.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invention protection domain be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection domain of invention.Therefore, the protection domain of invention
Should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.