CN107685643A - A kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation - Google Patents
A kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107685643A CN107685643A CN201710448871.3A CN201710448871A CN107685643A CN 107685643 A CN107685643 A CN 107685643A CN 201710448871 A CN201710448871 A CN 201710448871A CN 107685643 A CN107685643 A CN 107685643A
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- Prior art keywords
- groove
- plug
- sliding shoe
- energy
- gear
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/701—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being actuated by an accessory, e.g. cover, locking member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation,Including stake seat and the plug being connected with electric automobile,The stake seat top integral type is provided with protuberance,The first sliding groove of left and right extension is provided with the stake seat,The first sliding groove left end is provided with gear grooved in the stake seat,The turbine groove extended up in the protuberance is additionally provided with the stake seat,The baffle plate groove that left and right extends transversely through and connected with the turbine groove is provided with the protuberance,Shutter can be slidingly provided with the baffle plate groove,The device overall structure of the present invention is simple,Power supply safety is reliable,Run simple to operate,Effectively reduce electric shock accidents caused by when plugging plug,The life security of people is ensured,And it can avoid causing the unexpected disconnection of charging electric vehicle because personnel kick by mistake,Effectively increase the service life of battery in electric automobile,Energy-conserving and environment-protective,It is adapted to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field, the new-energy automobile charging device of more particularly to a kind of energy-conservation.
Background technology
With petering out for petroleum resources, electric automobile has obtained good development in recent years.Electric automobile refers to
Using vehicle power as power, the vehicle that is travelled with power wheel, it is compared to gasoline vehicle more energy-conserving and environment-protective, therefore just
Promoted by countries in the world.
The use of electric automobile be unable to do without the charging device of electric energy supplement, and makes again between charging device and electric automobile
Even electricity charging is carried out with charger.The traditional charging modes of electric automobile are that the plug end of charger is inserted into charging device
Electricity is connect in plug-in groove, and the plug in rifle end of charger is inserted into electric automobile and powered, and is inserted into plug end in plug-in groove and connects electricity
When, because the plug-in groove of traditional charging device is directly to be connected with city's electric wire and be constantly in "on" position, work as human users
At that time, the electric shock accidents of personnel is not easily caused when plugging plug end, in addition, in order to meet charging device and electric automobile it
Between charging wire connection, the charging wire connected between plug end and plug in rifle end generally has certain length, filled in electric automobile
When electric, charging wire is typically to be scattered in around charging device, when have personnel imprudence kick by mistake bump against charging wire by mistake when, Jiu Huizao
Spun off into plug end from the plug-in groove of charging device and cause the unexpected disconnection of charging electric vehicle, so can not only made
Into the damage of charging wire, it can also cause the service life of battery in electric automobile to reduce, there is some charging device structures in addition
It is extremely complex, for example some directly with the charging device for being capable of automatic takeup for plugging in rifle end, these charging devices are at work
Need to carry out control operation after being additionally powered by civil power, so will result in electric resources waste.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation, it can solve the problem that
The problem of stating now in the art.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of new-energy automobile of energy-conservation of the present invention fills
Electric installation, including stake seat and the plug that is connected with electric automobile, the stake seat top integral type are provided with protuberance, the stake
The first sliding groove of left and right extension is provided with seat, the first sliding groove left end is provided with gear grooved in the stake seat, institute
The turbine groove for being additionally provided with and being extended up in the protuberance in stake seat is stated, left and right is provided with the protuberance and is extended transversely through
And the baffle plate groove connected with the turbine groove, shutter, the shutter bottom can be slidingly provided with the baffle plate groove
End face is provided with the first tooth-strip part, and the slot relative with first sliding groove is provided with the right side of the stake seat, described
Top locking device is provided with the base end wall of slot, the first plug-in groove is provided with the left end wall of the slot, described first slides
It is provided with the first sliding shoe that can horizontally slip in groove and is connected with the screwed hole screw thread in first sliding shoe
Threaded rod, the right-hand member wall of the threaded rod right-hand member and first sliding groove are rotatably connected, the threaded rod left end to
A left side is rotatably connected through the stake seat and with the left end wall of the gear grooved, is set on the first sliding groove right-hand member wall
There is the second plug-in groove, the first sliding groove right-hand member bottom is provided with the 3rd plug-in groove, and the 3rd plug-in groove left end is first
Guiding incline, the 3rd plug-in bottom land end are provided with metal contact, and the first sliding shoe bottom, which is provided with, connects electrical component, described
First relative with the second plug-in groove is provided with first sliding shoe right side and connects block, described first, which connects block right-hand member, is provided with and leads
To portion, the first linkage unit is provided with the gear grooved, the second linkage unit is provided with the turbine groove, the stake seat
Top is additionally provided with solar power supply apparatus, and supercharging dress is additionally provided between the second plug-in groove and the first plug-in groove
Put.
As preferable technical scheme, first linkage unit include be arranged on the gear grooved top and left end with
The gear grooved left end wall is rotatably connected, right-hand member is extend into the turbine groove and with being arranged on institute through the stake seat
The worm screw of the motor power connection in turbine groove right-hand member wall is stated, the first tooth is fixedly installed on the worm screw in the gear grooved
Wheel, is fixedly installed the second gear engaged with the first gear on the threaded rod in the gear grooved, and described second
Linkage unit includes the turbine being connected with the worm engaging and the 3rd gear that connection is engaged with first tooth-strip part, institute
The 3rd gear and the worm screw is stated rotatably to be connected by rotary shaft and the front bulkhead and aft bulkhead of the turbine groove,
As preferable technical scheme, the first gear is identical with the size of the second gear, the 3rd gear it is straight
Footpath is more than the diameter of the turbine and described positioned at the front end of the 3rd gear, and the 3rd gear and the turbine are and institute
State rotary shaft to be fixedly connected, the worm screw is identical with the diameter of the threaded rod, and the length of the worm screw is more than the threaded rod
Length.
As preferable technical scheme, the electrical component that connects includes the second sliding groove, is provided with second sliding groove
Be can slide up and down the second sliding shoe, and moving-limit groove is respectively symmetrically provided with the left and right ends wall of second sliding groove, described
The stop block with moving-limit groove sliding connection is respectively symmetrically provided with the left and right ends face of the second sliding shoe, described
Be provided with moving-limit groove be fixedly connected with the stop block first outside top spring, the second sliding shoe left end be provided with to
Spring is pushed up outside to the second sliding shoe with the second guiding incline of first guiding incline sliding connection, described first
Apply the pressure on top surface of downward top pressure, the second sliding shoe bottom is connected to be inserted into the 3rd plug-in groove.
As preferable technical scheme, the second sliding shoe connects block electric wire with described first and is connected, second plug-in
Groove is connected with the first plug-in groove electric wire, and the metal contact at the 3rd plug-in bottom land end is electrically connected with city.
As preferable technical scheme, the top locking device includes the first deep gouge that upper end is come round with the slot, described
The bottom of slot opening is provided with the second deep gouge connected with the first deep gouge integral type, can be slided up and down in first deep gouge
Ground is provided with the 3rd sliding shoe, is laterally set on the 3rd sliding shoe and the 4th sliding shoe that right-hand member is stretched out outside the slot,
The 4th sliding shoe top left side is provided with the second tooth-strip part, is provided with the first deep gouge and fixes company with the 3rd sliding shoe
Spring is pushed up outside second connect, top spring is to the pressure on top surface to the upward top pressure of the 3rd sliding shoe application, institute outside described second
The height sum for stating the 4th sliding shoe and the second tooth-strip part is less than the depth of second deep gouge.
As preferable technical scheme, the solar power supply apparatus includes being arranged on the solar panels at the top of the stake seat
And be arranged on the battery in the stake seat, be connected with inverter between the solar panels and the battery, it is described too
Positive energy plate is located at the left side of the protuberance and the top end face of the solar panels is slightly lower than the bottom face of the shutter, institute
State that battery is relative with the motor and the battery is connected with the motor wire.
As preferable technical scheme, the left and right ends of the shutter are respectively symmetrically provided with left lock plush copper and right lock is convex
Head, the left lock plush copper is identical with the volume of right lock plush copper, and the top right side of the stake seat is provided with support block, the support block
Top end face flushes with the base end wall of the baffle plate groove.
As preferable technical scheme, the plug includes body, and the body left end sets plug end, right-hand member by filling
Electric wire is connected with the plug in rifle end of connecting electric automobile, is provided with rach slot on the right side of the body bottom portion, the rach slot to
The second tooth-strip part engagement, so as to which the plug is locked in the slot.
As preferable technical scheme, the supercharging device includes being arranged on the left supercharging piece on the inside of the second plug-in groove
With the right supercharging piece being arranged on the inside of the first plug-in groove, the left supercharging piece is connected with the right supercharging piece electric wire,
And the left supercharging piece and the right supercharging piece are flexible.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. horizontally slipped by the drive connection shutter between turbine and worm, and the setting of left lock plush copper and right lock plush copper
Preferable position-limiting action can be played, prevents shutter from horizontally slipping towards journey, is slided by the effect of shutter to control the sun
The opening of energy plate and masking, so as to realize that solar panels generate electricity and not generate electricity, solar panels can also be protected when not generating electricity
Do not damaged by extraneous factor, play the effect of being effectively protected, reduce civil power waste.
2. being horizontally slipped by the sliding shoe of drive connection first of threaded rod and the first sliding shoe, connect with control first
Block, which is inserted into the second plug-in groove, to be coordinated, or first connects block and slide to the left and depart from and the cooperation of the second plug-in groove so that first inserts
Electric groove is powered or power-off, and connection cooperation is stablized accurate between all parts, so that the stable safety of the first plug-in groove energization,
Realize that automatic power line connects, the generation of accidental shock accident when preventing from plugging plug.
3. engaged by the second tooth-strip part with the rach slot on the right side of body bottom portion or the second tooth-strip part departs from and body bottom
Rach slot engagement on the right side of portion, so as to realize the locking of plug and unblock, so as to ensure that plug can be stably locked at slot
In so that charging electric vehicle safety and stability, prevent personnel from surprisingly kicking charging wire and cause plug to pop out and slot
It is connected, avoids causing the unexpected disconnection of charging electric vehicle, the locking and unblock of plug is easy to operate.
4. the device overall structure of the present invention is simple, power supply safety is reliable, and operation is simple to operate, effectively reduces
Electric shock accidents caused by during plug plug, has ensured the life security of people, and can avoid causing electricity because personnel kick by mistake
The unexpected disconnection of electrical automobile charging, effectively increases the service life of battery in electric automobile, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and suitable popularization makes
With.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the new-energy automobile charging device of the invention saved in original state；
Fig. 2 is structural representation when inserting plug in Fig. 1, wherein, plug is locked in slot；
Fig. 3 is that the first plug-in groove is in "on" position in Fig. 2, and solar panels are in structural representation during open mode；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that electrical component is connect in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of plug in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the top view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of supercharging device in the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to a kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation shown in Fig. 1-7, including stake seat 1 and connect with electric automobile
The plug connect, the top integral type of stake seat 1 are provided with protuberance 10, and first that left and right extension is provided with the stake seat 1 is slided
Dynamic groove 3, the left end of the first sliding groove 3 is provided with gear grooved 2 in the stake seat 1, is additionally provided with the stake seat 1 and prolongs upwards
The turbine groove 4 in the protuberance 10 is reached, left and right is provided with the protuberance 10 and extends transversely through and connects with the turbine groove 4
Logical baffle plate groove 101, shutter 13 can be slidingly provided with the baffle plate groove 101, the bottom face of shutter 13 is set
The first tooth-strip part 14 is equipped with, the slot 5 relative with first sliding groove 3 is provided with the right side of the stake seat 1, it is described to insert
Top locking device is provided with the base end wall of groove 5, the first plug-in groove 51 is provided with the left end wall of the slot 5, described first slides
The first sliding shoe 31 that can be horizontally slipped is provided with dynamic groove 3 and is matched somebody with somebody with the screw thread of screwed hole 25 in first sliding shoe 31
The threaded rod 24 of connection is closed, the right-hand member wall of the right-hand member of threaded rod 24 and first sliding groove 3 is rotatably connected, described
The left end of threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected through the stake seat 1 and with the left end wall of the gear grooved 2 to the left, and described first slides
The second plug-in groove 35 is provided with the dynamic right-hand member wall of groove 3, the right-hand member bottom of the first sliding groove 3 is provided with the 3rd plug-in groove 34, institute
It is the first guiding incline 37 to state the left end of the 3rd plug-in groove 34, and the bottom of the 3rd plug-in groove 34 is provided with metal contact 36, described
The bottom of one sliding shoe 31, which is provided with, connects electrical component, is provided with the right side of the first sliding shoe 31 and the second plug-in groove 35
Relative first connects block 33, and described first, which connects the right-hand member of block 33, is provided with guide part 32, is quickly inserted so as to facilitate described first to connect block 33
Enter into the second plug-in groove 35 and be connected, be provided with the first linkage unit in the gear grooved 2, in the turbine groove 4
The second linkage unit is provided with, the top of the stake seat 1 is additionally provided with solar power supply apparatus, the second plug-in groove 35 and institute
State and be additionally provided with supercharging device between the first plug-in groove 51.
Wherein, first linkage unit includes being arranged on the top of the gear grooved 2 and left end and the gear grooved 2 are left
End wall is rotatably connected, right-hand member is extend into the turbine groove 4 and with being arranged on the turbine groove 4 through the stake seat 1
The worm screw 23 of the power connector of motor 41 in right-hand member wall, the first tooth is fixedly installed on the worm screw 23 in the gear grooved 2
Wheel 21, the second gear 22 engaged with the first gear 21 is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 24 in the gear grooved 2,
Second linkage unit include engage with the worm screw 23 connect turbine 42 and with the company of engagement of the first tooth-strip part 14
The 3rd gear 402 connect, the 3rd gear 402 and the worm screw 23 pass through rotary shaft 43 and the front bulkhead of the turbine groove 4
Rotatably it is connected with aft bulkhead,
Wherein, the first gear 21 is identical with the size of the second gear 22, and the diameter of the 3rd gear 402 is more than institute
State the diameter of turbine 42 and described positioned at the front end of the 3rd gear 402, the 3rd gear 402 and the turbine 42 with
The rotary shaft 43 is fixedly connected, and the worm screw 23 is identical with the diameter of the threaded rod 24, and the length of the worm screw 23 is more than
The length of the threaded rod 24.
Wherein, the electrical component that connects includes the second sliding groove 60, is provided with and can slide up and down in second sliding groove 60
The second sliding shoe 61, be respectively symmetrically provided with moving-limit groove 62 in the left and right ends wall of second sliding groove 60, described second
The stop block 63 with the moving-limit groove 62 sliding connection is respectively symmetrically provided with the left and right ends face of sliding shoe 61, in institute
State top spring 64, the left end of the second sliding shoe 61 outside first for being provided with moving-limit groove 62 and being fixedly connected with the stop block 63
Be provided with the second guiding incline 65 to be slidably connected with first guiding incline 37, outside described first top spring 64 to
Apply the pressure on top surface of downward top pressure to the second sliding shoe 61, the bottom of the second sliding shoe 61 is being inserted into the described 3rd
It is connected in plug-in groove 34.
Wherein, the second sliding shoe 61 connects the electric wire of block 33 with described first and is connected, the second plug-in groove 35 with it is described
The electric wire of first plug-in groove 51 connects, and the metal contact 36 of the bottom of the 3rd plug-in groove 34 is electrically connected with city.
Wherein, the top locking device includes the first deep gouge 52 that upper end is come round with the slot 5, the opening of slot 5
Bottom be provided with the second deep gouge 53 connected with the integral type of the first deep gouge 52, can slide up and down in first deep gouge 52 and set
It is equipped with the 3rd sliding shoe 54, is laterally set on the 3rd sliding shoe 54 and the 4th sliding shoe that right-hand member is stretched out outside the slot 5
55, the top left side of the 4th sliding shoe 55 is provided with the second tooth-strip part 56, is provided with the first deep gouge 52 and is slided with the described 3rd
Motion block 54 be fixedly connected second outside top spring 57, outside described second top spring 57 to the 3rd sliding shoe 54 is applied to
The pressure on top surface of upper top pressure, the height sum of the 4th sliding shoe 55 and the second tooth-strip part 56 are less than the depth of second deep gouge 53
Degree, so as to ensure that the 4th sliding shoe 55 has enough sliding scales in second deep gouge 53.
Wherein, the solar power supply apparatus includes being arranged on the solar panels 11 at the top of stake seat 1 and is arranged on
Battery 12 in the stake seat 1, inverter, the solar energy are connected between the solar panels 11 and the battery 12
Plate 11 is located at the left side of the protuberance 10 and the top end face of the solar panels 11 is slightly lower than the bottom of the shutter 13
Face, the battery 12 and the motor 41 are relative and the battery 12 is connected with the electric wire of motor 41.
Wherein, the left and right ends of the shutter 13 are respectively symmetrically provided with left lock plush copper 15 and right lock plush copper 16, described
Left lock plush copper 15 is identical with the volume of right lock plush copper 16, and the top right side of the stake seat 1 is provided with support block 17, the support block
17 top end faces flush with the base end wall of the baffle plate groove 101.
Wherein, the plug includes body, and the body left end sets plug end, right-hand member electronic with being connected by charging wire
The plug in rifle end of automobile is connected, and is provided with rach slot on the right side of the body bottom portion, the rach slot to second tooth-strip part
56 engagements, so as to which the plug is locked in the slot 5.
Wherein, the left supercharging piece 351 that the supercharging device includes being arranged on the inner side of the second plug-in groove 35 is with being arranged on
The right supercharging piece 511 of the inner side of first plug-in groove 51, the left supercharging piece 351 connect with right supercharging piece 511 electric wire
Connect, and the left supercharging piece 351 and the right supercharging piece 511 are flexible, and block 33 and described the are connect so as to increase described first
Electrical stability is connect when two plug-in grooves 35 and the plug end coordinate with the first plug-in groove 51.
During original state position, the motor 41 is in stop working state, the right lock plush copper 16 and the protuberance
10 abut, and for the left lock plush copper 15 away from the protuberance 10, the top that the shutter 13 is located at the solar panels 11 will
The state that the solar panels 11 block, first sliding shoe 31 are located at the high order end position of first sliding groove 3, this
When, the second sliding shoe 61 overcomes the pressure on top surface of top spring 64 outside described first and is contracted in second sliding groove 60,
3rd sliding shoe 54 is extend into the slot 5 due to the pressure on top surface of top spring 57 outside described second, and described first inserts
Electric groove 51 is in off-position；
When needing to charge to electric automobile, first cause 54 grams of the 3rd sliding shoe by pressure the 4th sliding shoe 55
Take the pressure on top surface of top spring 57 outside described second and be retracted into first deep gouge 52, the 4th sliding shoe 55 and the second tooth
Bar portion 56 is also retracted into second deep gouge 53, and then the plug is inserted into the slot 5 and causes the plug end
Be inserted into the first plug-in groove 51 and be connected, now, unclamp the 4th sliding shoe 55, the 3rd sliding shoe 54 by
In the described second pressure on top surface for pushing up spring 57 outside, upward sliding causes second tooth-strip part 56 and body bottom portion right side
Rach slot engagement, so that the plug is locked in the slot 5, the plug will not now kick by mistake because of someone to be filled
Electric wire and depart from the slot 5, then control the motor 41 work to rotate, the work of motor 41, which rotates, drives the snail
Bar 23 rotates, and the worm screw 23 rotates drives the turbine 42 and the first gear 21 to rotate simultaneously, and the turbine 42 rotates
The shutter 13 is driven to slide to the right, the first gear 21, which rotates, drives the second gear 22 to rotate, second tooth
Wheel 22, which rotates, drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and the threaded rod 24, which rotates, drives first sliding shoe 31 to slide to the right, institute
State during the first sliding shoe 31 slides to the right, first guiding incline 37 first with the company of being slidably matched of the second guiding incline 65
Connect, when first sliding shoe 31 slides into the right the low order end position of first sliding groove 3, it is described it is left lock plush copper 15 with
The protuberance 10 abuts, and the right lock plush copper 16 is in open mode, institute away from the protuberance 10, the solar panels 11
State first and connect block 33 and be inserted into the second plug-in groove 35 and be connected, the second sliding shoe 61 is due to pushing up outside described first
The pressure on top surface of spring 64 and stretch out second sliding groove 60 and extend into the 3rd plug-in groove 34 and the metal contact
36 abut, so as to which city is wired in the first plug-in groove 51 so that the first plug-in groove 51 is powered, now described
Plug is powered so as to be charging electric vehicle, and in charging electric vehicle, the solar panels 11 receive sunshine and generated electricity
And electrical power storage being thought in the battery 12 to, the motor 41 is powered use, the left lock plush copper 15 and the protuberance
10 abut, and the support block 17 is positioned at the state for supporting the shutter 13, and now, the shutter 13 can play the work of sunshade
With being exposed to the sun when avoiding the plug from being powered.
When that need not be charged to electric automobile, the first work of controlled motor 41 reversion, the turbine 42 rotates driving
The shutter 13 slides to the left, and the threaded rod 24, which rotates, drives first sliding shoe 31 to slide to the left, so that institute
State shutter 13 and block the solar panels 11, to protect the solar panels 11, prevent the solar panels 11 because it is extraneous because
Element and damage, described first connects the cooperation that block 33 departs from the second plug-in groove 35 so that the first plug-in groove 51 break
Electricity, then by pressure the 4th sliding shoe 55 second tooth-strip part 56 is departed from and the rack on the right side of the body bottom portion
Groove engages, and extracts the plug, unclamps the 4th sliding shoe 55, and the present apparatus has been then restored to initial installation, in order to
The plug insertion connects electricity next time.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. horizontally slipped by the drive connection shutter between turbine and worm, and the setting of left lock plush copper and right lock plush copper
Preferable position-limiting action can be played, prevents shutter from horizontally slipping towards journey, is slided by the effect of shutter to control the sun
The opening of energy plate and masking, so as to realize that solar panels generate electricity and not generate electricity, solar panels can also be protected when not generating electricity
Do not damaged by extraneous factor, play the effect of being effectively protected, reduce civil power waste.
2. being horizontally slipped by the sliding shoe of drive connection first of threaded rod and the first sliding shoe, connect with control first
Block, which is inserted into the second plug-in groove, to be coordinated, or first connects block and slide to the left and depart from and the cooperation of the second plug-in groove so that first inserts
Electric groove is powered or power-off, and connection cooperation is stablized accurate between all parts, so that the stable safety of the first plug-in groove energization,
Realize that automatic power line connects, the generation of accidental shock accident when preventing from plugging plug.
3. engaged by the second tooth-strip part with the rach slot on the right side of body bottom portion or the second tooth-strip part departs from and body bottom
Rach slot engagement on the right side of portion, so as to realize the locking of plug and unblock, so as to ensure that plug can be stably locked at slot
In so that charging electric vehicle safety and stability, prevent personnel from surprisingly kicking charging wire and cause plug to pop out and slot
It is connected, avoids causing the unexpected disconnection of charging electric vehicle, the locking and unblock of plug is easy to operate.
4. the device overall structure of the present invention is simple, power supply safety is reliable, and operation is simple to operate, effectively reduces
Electric shock accidents caused by during plug plug, has ensured the life security of people, and can avoid causing electricity because personnel kick by mistake
The unexpected disconnection of electrical automobile charging, effectively increases the service life of battery in electric automobile, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and suitable popularization makes
With.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation, including stake seat and the plug that is connected with electric automobile, its feature exist
In：The stake seat top integral type is provided with protuberance, and the first sliding groove of left and right extension, the stake are provided with the stake seat
The first sliding groove left end is provided with gear grooved in seat, is additionally provided with and is extended up in the protuberance in the stake seat
Turbine groove, the baffle plate groove that left and right extends transversely through and connected with the turbine groove, the baffle plate groove are provided with the protuberance
In can slidingly be provided with shutter, the shutter bottom face is provided with the first tooth-strip part, the right side of the stake seat
On be provided with the slot relative with first sliding groove, top locking device, the slot are provided with the base end wall of the slot
Left end wall in be provided with the first plug-in groove, be provided with first sliding groove the first sliding shoe that can horizontally slip and with
The threaded rod that screwed hole screw thread in first sliding shoe is connected, the threaded rod right-hand member and first sliding groove
Right-hand member wall is rotatably connected, and the threaded rod left end can turn through the stake seat and with the left end wall of the gear grooved to the left
It is dynamic to be connected, the second plug-in groove is provided with the first sliding groove right-hand member wall, the first sliding groove right-hand member bottom is set
There is the 3rd plug-in groove, the 3rd plug-in groove left end is the first guiding incline, and the 3rd plug-in bottom land end is provided with metal contact,
The first sliding shoe bottom, which is provided with, connects electrical component, is provided with the first sliding shoe right side and the second plug-in groove
Relative first connects block, and described first, which connects block right-hand member, is provided with guide part, and the first linkage unit is provided with the gear grooved, described
The second linkage unit is provided with turbine groove, solar power supply apparatus, second plug-in are additionally provided with the top of the stake seat
Supercharging device is additionally provided between groove and the first plug-in groove.
2. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First linkage unit
Top and left end including being arranged on the gear grooved are rotatably connected with the gear grooved left end wall, right-hand member is described in
Stake seat extend into the worm screw that in the turbine groove and the motor power with being arranged in the turbine groove right-hand member wall is connected, the tooth
It is fixedly installed first gear on the worm screw in race, is fixedly installed on the threaded rod in the gear grooved and institute
State the second gear of first gear engagement, second linkage unit include the turbine that is connected with the worm engaging and with institute
The 3rd gear of the first tooth-strip part engagement connection is stated, the 3rd gear and the worm screw pass through rotary shaft and the turbine groove
Front bulkhead and aft bulkhead are rotatably connected.
3. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The first gear and institute
State that the size of second gear is identical, the diameter of the 3rd gear is more than the diameter of the turbine and described is located at the 3rd tooth
The front end of wheel, the 3rd gear and the turbine are fixedly connected with the rotary shaft, the worm screw and the threaded rod
Diameter is identical, and the length of the worm screw is more than the length of the threaded rod.
4. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electrical component that connects includes
Second sliding groove, the second sliding shoe that can slide up and down, the left and right of second sliding groove are provided with second sliding groove
Moving-limit groove is respectively symmetrically provided with end walls, be respectively symmetrically provided with the left and right ends face of the second sliding shoe with it is described
The stop block of moving-limit groove sliding connection, is provided with outside first be fixedly connected with the stop block in the moving-limit groove and pushes up
Spring, the second sliding shoe left end are provided with the second guiding incline to be slidably connected with first guiding incline, institute
Top spring is stated outside first to apply the pressure on top surface of downward top pressure to the second sliding shoe, the second sliding shoe bottom to
It is inserted into the 3rd plug-in groove and is connected.
5. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The second sliding shoe with
Described first connects the connection of block electric wire, and the second plug-in groove is connected with the first plug-in groove electric wire, the 3rd plug-in bottom land
The metal contact at end is electrically connected with city.
6. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top locking device includes
The first deep gouge that upper end is come round with the slot, the bottom of the slot opening is provided with what is connected with the first deep gouge integral type
Second deep gouge, it can slide up and down in first deep gouge and be provided with the 3rd sliding shoe, laterally be set on the 3rd sliding shoe
And the 4th sliding shoe that right-hand member is stretched out outside the slot, the 4th sliding shoe top left side are provided with the second tooth-strip part, first
Top spring outside second be fixedly connected with the 3rd sliding shoe is provided with deep gouge, top spring is to described outside described second
3rd sliding shoe applies the pressure on top surface of upward top pressure, and the height sum of the 4th sliding shoe and the second tooth-strip part is less than described the
The depth of two deep gouges.
7. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar powered dress
Put the solar panels including being arranged at the top of the stake seat and the battery being arranged in the stake seat, the solar panels with
Inverter is connected between the battery, the solar panels are located at the left side of the protuberance and the top of the solar panels
End face is slightly lower than the bottom face of the shutter, and the battery is relative with the motor and the battery and the motor
Electric wire connects.
8. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left and right of the shutter
Both ends are respectively symmetrically provided with left lock plush copper and right lock plush copper, and the left lock plush copper is identical with the volume of right lock plush copper, the stake
The top right side of seat is provided with support block, and the support block top end face flushes with the base end wall of the baffle plate groove.
9. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plug includes this
Body, the body left end set plug end, right-hand member to be connected by charging wire with the plug in rifle end of connecting electric automobile, the body bottom
Rach slot is provided with the right side of portion, the rach slot with second tooth-strip part to engage, so as to which the plug is locked in into institute
State in slot.
10. the new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supercharging device bag
The left supercharging piece being arranged on the inside of the second plug-in groove and the right supercharging piece being arranged on the inside of the first plug-in groove are included,
The left supercharging piece is connected with the right supercharging piece electric wire, and the left supercharging piece and the right supercharging piece are flexible.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710448871.3A CN107685643A (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | A kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710448871.3A CN107685643A (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | A kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107685643A true CN107685643A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61152636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710448871.3A Withdrawn CN107685643A (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | A kind of new-energy automobile charging device of energy-conservation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107685643A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108493653A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-04 | 王和能 | Electric power docking system applied to new-energy automobile quick charge |
| CN114243376A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-25 | 高邮市德尔门特电器厂 | Electric vehicle charging plug and socket combination convenient to plug and unplug |
| CN116827226A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-09-29 | 无锡王兴幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Tracking type photovoltaic bracket suitable for outer facade |
-
2017
- 2017-06-14 CN CN201710448871.3A patent/CN107685643A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108493653A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-04 | 王和能 | Electric power docking system applied to new-energy automobile quick charge |
| CN114243376A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-25 | 高邮市德尔门特电器厂 | Electric vehicle charging plug and socket combination convenient to plug and unplug |
| CN114243376B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2024-04-16 | 高邮市德尔门特电器厂 | Electric vehicle charging plug and socket combination convenient to plug |
| CN116827226A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-09-29 | 无锡王兴幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Tracking type photovoltaic bracket suitable for outer facade |
| CN116827226B (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2024-03-19 | 无锡王兴幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Tracking type photovoltaic bracket suitable for outer facade |
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Application publication date: 20180213 |