CN106880436A - A kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics - Google Patents

A kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106880436A
CN106880436A CN201710167829.4A CN201710167829A CN106880436A CN 106880436 A CN106880436 A CN 106880436A CN 201710167829 A CN201710167829 A CN 201710167829A CN 106880436 A CN106880436 A CN 106880436A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable slats
winding
fixedly connected
case
scroll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710167829.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄学芳
孟雅
于洁
顾晓清
顾智慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Original Assignee
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Priority to CN201710167829.4A priority Critical patent/CN106880436A/en
Publication of CN106880436A publication Critical patent/CN106880436A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • A61H1/0296Neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/04Devices for specific parts of the body neck

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

Invention broadly provides a kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics, the present invention has reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable, easy to use, easy to maintain, can be effectively applicable to family life or other nursing fields;When using, leading screw, the first movable slats and the foldable motion of the second movable slats are shaken by shaking the hand, so as to adjust the regulation of bed board height, human body is lain on bed board, neck traction frame is tied up on neck, and lumbar traction frame ties up to waist, winding motor winding steel cable, realize traction of the neck traction frame to neck, handwheel shakes Scroll, and Scroll winds to winding band, realizes traction of the lumbar traction frame to waist.

Description

A kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics
Technical field:
The present invention relates to field of orthopaedics, more particularly to a kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics.
Background technology:
Now, the incidence of disease of orthopaedics protrusion of lumber intervertebral disc increases year by year, no matter men and women, has case to send out in each age group It is raw, and quantity is growing on and on, and the incidence of disease so high life allegro with modernization or work have close contact person Rest when multipair lumbar vertebrae rest cause the attention of height.In the prior art in the presence of some leading for orthopaedics lumbar vertebrae position Draw bed, its complex structure, installing/dismounting is cumbersome, expensive, the requirement of people's daily life cannot be met to a certain extent.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is that and provide a kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics in order to solve the above problems, solves There is some traction tables for orthopaedics lumbar vertebrae position in the prior art, its complex structure, installing/dismounting is cumbersome, expensive, The requirement of people's daily life cannot be met to a certain extent:
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics, including Base, runner, the first movable slats, the second movable slats, bed board, boss, leading screw, shake the hand, case, winding motor, column, One roller, the second roller, telescopic shaft, steel cable, neck traction frame, lumbar traction frame, link, connect band, lock, winding band, Winding case, bearing, Scroll, handwheel and clamping screw;The center position of first movable slats and the second movable slats It is upper to be connected together by bearing pin intersection;The two ends of first movable slats and the second movable slats are hinged with one and turn Wheel;The top of first movable slats and the second movable slats is movably connected in the default groove of bed board by runner;Institute The bottom for stating the first movable slats and the second movable slats is movably connected in the default groove of base by runner;Described first A boss has been fixedly connected with the upper end lateral surface of movable slats and the second movable slats;Connected by screw thread in the boss It is connected to a leading screw;One end of the leading screw is fixedly connected with one and shakes the hand;A cover is fixedly connected with the left of the bed board Shell;A winding motor is fixedly connected with the chamber of the case;The top of the case is fixedly connected with a column;Institute The top for stating column is connected with first roller;A telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with the column lateral surface top; Second roller is connected with the other end of the telescopic shaft;The steel cable is arranged in column, the top of the steel cable End is connected on neck traction frame by the first roller and the second roller, and the end of the steel cable is connected to the output of winding motor On axle;A winding case is fixedly connected with the right side of the bed board;The top and end of the Scroll are connected by bearing In case is wound;Axle is gone back on the Scroll and is connected with a handwheel;The lateral surface of the winding case is provided with a locking screw Bolt, the clamping screw is in contact with Scroll;The Scroll is provided with winding band;One is connected with the left of the winding band Individual connect band;A link is connected with the left of the connect band;The lock of locking is provided between the link and connect band Button;A lumbar traction frame is fixedly connected with the left of the link.
Preferably, described shaking the hand be equipped with anti-slip veins with the outer surface of handwheel.
Preferably, the winding motor is frequency conversion winding motor.
Preferably, the leading screw is ball-screw.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention has reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable, easy to use, easy In maintenance, family life or other nursing fields can be effectively applicable to;When using, leading screw, the first activity are shaken by shaking the hand Lath and the foldable motion of the second movable slats, so as to adjust the regulation of bed board height, human body is lain on bed board, neck traction frame Tie up on neck, lumbar traction frame ties up to waist, winding motor winding steel cable realizes traction of the neck traction frame to neck, hand Wheel shake Scroll, Scroll winds to winding band, realizes traction of the lumbar traction frame to waist.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Specific embodiment:
To make goal of the invention of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to of the invention Implementation method is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics, including base 1, runner 2, the first movable slats 3, second are lived Dynamic lath 4, bed board 5, boss 6, leading screw 7,8, case 9 of shaking the hand, winding motor 10, column 11, the first roller 12, the second roller 13rd, telescopic shaft 14, steel cable 15, neck traction frame 16, lumbar traction frame 17, link 18, connect band 19, lock 20, winding band 21st, winding case 22, bearing 23, Scroll 24, handwheel 25 and clamping screw 26;The portable plate of first movable slats 3 and second Intersected by bearing pin on the center position of bar 4 and be connected together;The movable slats 4 of first movable slats 3 and second Two ends are hinged with a runner 2;The top of the movable slats 4 of first movable slats 3 and second is flexibly connected by runner 2 In the default groove of bed board 5;The bottom of the movable slats 4 of first movable slats 3 and second is movably connected in by runner 2 In the default groove of base 1;It has been fixedly connected with the upper end lateral surface of the movable slats 4 of first movable slats 3 and second One boss 6;A leading screw 7 has been connected through a screw thread in the boss 6;One end of the leading screw 7 is fixedly connected with one and shakes Hand 8;The left side of the bed board 5 is fixedly connected with a case 9;A winding electricity is fixedly connected with the chamber of the case 9 Machine 10;The top of the case 9 is fixedly connected with a column 11;The top of the column 11 is connected with one first rolling Wheel 12;The column 11 is fixedly connected with a telescopic shaft 14 on lateral surface top;Activity on the other end of the telescopic shaft 14 It is connected with second roller 13;The steel cable 15 is arranged in column 11, and the top of the steel cable 15 is by the first roller 12 It is connected on neck traction frame 16 with the second roller 13, the end of the steel cable 15 is connected on the output shaft of winding motor 10; The right side of the bed board 5 is fixedly connected with a winding case 22;The top and end of the Scroll 24 are connected by bearing 23 It is connected in winding case 22;Axle is gone back on the Scroll 24 and is connected with a handwheel 25;The lateral surface of the winding case 22 is provided with One clamping screw 26, the clamping screw 26 is in contact with Scroll 24;The Scroll 24 is provided with winding band 21;It is described Winding is connected with a connect band 19 with 21 left side;The left side of the connect band 19 is connected with a link 18;The company Connect the lock 20 that locking is provided between frame 18 and connect band 19;The left side of the link 18 is fixedly connected with a lumbar traction Frame 17.
Wherein, it is described shake the hand 8 and handwheel 25 outer surface on be equipped with anti-slip veins;The winding motor 10 winds for frequency conversion Motor;The leading screw 7 is ball-screw.
Use state of the invention is:The present invention have reasonable in design, simple structure, it is safe and reliable, easy to use, be easy to Safeguard, family life or other nursing fields can be effectively applicable to;When using, 8 leading screw 7 is shaken by shaking the hand, first activity The foldable motion of 3 and second movable slats of lath 4, so as to adjust the regulation of the height of bed board 5, human body is lain on bed board 5, and neck leads Draw frame 16 to tie up on neck, lumbar traction frame 17 ties up to waist, the winding steel cable 15 of winding motor 10 realizes 16 pairs, neck traction frame The traction of neck, the shake Scroll 24 of handwheel 25,24 pairs of winding bands 21 of Scroll wind, and realize lumbar traction frame 17 to waist The traction in portion.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation to technical solution of the present invention, as long as Without the technical scheme that creative work can be realized on the basis of above-described embodiment, it is regarded as falling into patent of the present invention Rights protection scope in.

Claims (4)

1. the special draw-gear of a kind of orthopaedics, it is characterised in that:Including base (1), runner (2), the first movable slats (3), Second movable slats (4), bed board (5), boss (6), leading screw (7), shake the hand (8), case (9), winding motor (10), column (11), the first roller (12), the second roller (13), telescopic shaft (14), steel cable (15), neck traction frame (16), lumbar traction frame (17), link (18), connect band (19), lock (20), winding band (21), winding case (22), bearing (23), Scroll (24), handwheel (25) and clamping screw (26);
First movable slats (3) are connected one with the center position of the second movable slats (4) by bearing pin intersection Rise;
The two ends of first movable slats (3) and the second movable slats (4) are hinged with a runner (2);
It is pre- that the top of first movable slats (3) and the second movable slats (4) is movably connected in bed board (5) by runner (2) If groove in;
It is pre- that the bottom of first movable slats (3) and the second movable slats (4) is movably connected in base (1) by runner (2) If groove in;
A boss has been fixedly connected with the upper end lateral surface of first movable slats (3) and the second movable slats (4) (6);
A leading screw (7) has been connected through a screw thread in the boss (6);
One end of the leading screw (7) is fixedly connected with one and shakes the hand (8);
A case (9) is fixedly connected with the left of the bed board (5);
A winding motor (10) is fixedly connected with the chamber of the case (9);
The top of the case (9) is fixedly connected with a column (11);
The top of the column (11) is connected with first roller (12);
A telescopic shaft (14) is fixedly connected with column (11) the lateral surface top;
Second roller (13) is connected with the other end of the telescopic shaft (14);
The steel cable (15) is arranged in column (11), and the top of the steel cable (15) is by the first roller (12) and the second roller (13) it is connected on neck traction frame (16), the end of the steel cable (15) is connected on the output shaft of winding motor (10);
Winding case (22) is fixedly connected with the right side of the bed board (5);
The top and end of the Scroll (24) are connected in winding case (22) by bearing (23);
Axle is gone back on the Scroll (24) and is connected with a handwheel (25);
The lateral surface of winding case (22) is provided with a clamping screw (26), the clamping screw (26) and Scroll (24) It is in contact;
The Scroll (24) is provided with winding band (21);
A connect band (19) is connected with the left of winding band (21);
A link (18) is connected with the left of the connect band (19);
The lock (20) of locking is provided between the link (18) and connect band (19);
A lumbar traction frame (17) is fixedly connected with the left of the link (18).
2. the special draw-gear of a kind of orthopaedics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:(8) and the handwheel of shaking the hand (25) anti-slip veins are equipped with outer surface.
3. the special draw-gear of a kind of orthopaedics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The winding motor (10) is Frequency conversion winding motor.
4. the special draw-gear of a kind of orthopaedics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leading screw (7) is ball Leading screw.
CN201710167829.4A 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics Pending CN106880436A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710167829.4A CN106880436A (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710167829.4A CN106880436A (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106880436A true CN106880436A (en) 2017-06-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710167829.4A Pending CN106880436A (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of special draw-gear of orthopaedics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109998760A (en) * 2018-01-04 2019-07-12 姜坡 A kind of cervical traction frame
CN111643311A (en) * 2020-06-14 2020-09-11 岳诚 Orthopedic joint replacement surgery device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2277764Y (en) * 1996-03-22 1998-04-08 陈进坦 Apparatus for recoverying appendage function
CN1539388A (en) * 2003-10-29 2004-10-27 陈春旭 Multifunctional tractor of cervical vertebrae and lumbar vertebra
CN2732218Y (en) * 2004-09-15 2005-10-12 李留业 Portable lumber vertebrae tractor
US20120265114A1 (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-18 Kang Abraham A Stretcher and method of stretching lower body
CN202682289U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-01-23 韦以宗 Four-dimensional chiropractic instrument arm hanging type device
CN203763315U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-13 杭州强新医疗设备有限公司 Multi-function cervical and lumbar vertebra traction bed
CN105266944A (en) * 2014-06-18 2016-01-27 张锡林 Novel human body stretching draft gear
CN106137503A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-11-23 宁波中椎医疗投资管理有限公司 It is automatically adjusted the Intelligent orthopaedic extension table of traction dynamics

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2277764Y (en) * 1996-03-22 1998-04-08 陈进坦 Apparatus for recoverying appendage function
CN1539388A (en) * 2003-10-29 2004-10-27 陈春旭 Multifunctional tractor of cervical vertebrae and lumbar vertebra
CN2732218Y (en) * 2004-09-15 2005-10-12 李留业 Portable lumber vertebrae tractor
US20120265114A1 (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-18 Kang Abraham A Stretcher and method of stretching lower body
CN202682289U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-01-23 韦以宗 Four-dimensional chiropractic instrument arm hanging type device
CN203763315U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-13 杭州强新医疗设备有限公司 Multi-function cervical and lumbar vertebra traction bed
CN105266944A (en) * 2014-06-18 2016-01-27 张锡林 Novel human body stretching draft gear
CN106137503A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-11-23 宁波中椎医疗投资管理有限公司 It is automatically adjusted the Intelligent orthopaedic extension table of traction dynamics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109998760A (en) * 2018-01-04 2019-07-12 姜坡 A kind of cervical traction frame
CN111643311A (en) * 2020-06-14 2020-09-11 岳诚 Orthopedic joint replacement surgery device

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Application publication date: 20170623