CN106880197B - Sliding rail assembly - Google Patents

Sliding rail assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106880197B
CN106880197B CN201510909788.2A CN201510909788A CN106880197B CN 106880197 B CN106880197 B CN 106880197B CN 201510909788 A CN201510909788 A CN 201510909788A CN 106880197 B CN106880197 B CN 106880197B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
block piece
state
block
wall
Prior art date
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CN201510909788.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106880197A (en
Inventor
陈庚金
杨顺和
叶至欣
王俊强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by King Slide Works Co Ltd, King Slide Technology Co Ltd filed Critical King Slide Works Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510909788.2A priority Critical patent/CN106880197B/en
Publication of CN106880197A publication Critical patent/CN106880197A/en
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Publication of CN106880197B publication Critical patent/CN106880197B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0029Guide bearing means
    • A47B2210/0032Balls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0029Guide bearing means
    • A47B2210/0032Balls
    • A47B2210/0035Balls cages therefor, e.g. for telescopic slides

Landscapes

  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention includes one first rail, one second rail, a block seat, a ball distance ring and a block piece in relation to a kind of sliding rail assembly.Second rail is movably displaced with respect to first rail;Block seat setting is in first rail and has a butting section;For the ball distance ring with to help the activity between second rail and first rail, which has a contact portion;The block piece can be operated to one second state from a first state with respect to second rail;When the block piece is in the first state, the block piece according to second rail activity and can be pushed against by the contact portion ball distance ring displacement, until the block piece is butted on the butting section of the block seat;When the block piece is in second state, which fails the butting section for being butted on the block seat.

Description

Sliding rail assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding rail assembly, particularly relating to a kind of ball distance ring (ball retainer) can be by band It moves to the sliding rail assembly in a predetermined position.
Background technique
In general, sliding rail assembly includes at least two sliding rails, such as one first rail and one second rail, which can phase To first rail activity.Wherein, be usually mounted with a ball distance ring between first rail and second rail, to help this second Movable smooth degree of the rail with respect to first rail.If 3,904,254 A of United States patent (USP) reference number US discloses a kind of sliding track mechanism, the cunning Rail mechanism includes an outer rail (24), an internal rail (26) and a ball distance ring (70).It is outer that the ball distance ring (70) is mounted on this Between rail (24) and the internal rail (26).Wherein, which has a lug (49), which also has one Lug (67) can make the internal rail (26) be able to drive the ball distance ring with lug (49) mutual clip of the internal rail (26) (70).However, this non-disconnectable sliding rail, shows slightly inconvenient in actual use.
Although the internal rail that the case provides a kind of sliding track mechanism can drive ball distance ring to be displaced, needed however as sliding rail function Under the environment for asking diversification, a kind of different mode of operation is provided, more polynary selection can be brought for market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sliding rail assemblys, to realize that ball distance ring (ball retainer) can Being driven makes the displacement of the sliding rail assembly more smooth to a predetermined position and has good support effect.
A viewpoint according to the present invention, a kind of sliding rail assembly include that one first rail, one second rail, a block seat, a ball are protected Holder and a block piece.Second rail is movably displaced with respect to first rail, its main feature is that: the block seat is arranged in first rail, The block seat has a butting section;The ball distance ring include a plurality of rolling members, the ball distance ring be mounted on first rail with Between second rail, which has a contact portion;The block piece is mounted on second rail, which can be from one first shape State is operated to one second state;Wherein, when the block piece is in the first state and second rail with respect to first rail toward a side To when being moved to a predetermined position, which pushes against the contact portion of the ball distance ring, makes the ball distance ring toward direction position It moves, stops until the block piece is butted on the butting section of the block seat;Wherein, this is moved to when the block piece is operated from the first state When the second state, which is no longer butted on the butting section of the block seat, and second rail is enable to unload from first rail.
Wherein, first rail has a front end, which is arranged in the front end of adjacent first rail.
Wherein, the block seat also has an elastic force foot, which also has a clip feature, when the ball is kept Device is displaced toward the direction, when the block piece is butted on the butting section of the block seat, the clip feature clip to the elastic force foot.
Wherein, the ball distance ring include wall on one, once wall and a longitudinal wall connect this this on wall and the lower wall it Between, which is mounted on the Shang Qiang and lower wall of the ball distance ring.
Wherein, the block piece includes that a stopper, a release portion and an articulated section are located between the stopper and the release portion, The sliding rail assembly also includes that an articulated part passes through the articulated section so that the block piece is articulated in second rail.
Wherein, also include one first elastic component, the block piece respond the elastic force of first elastic component and can with respect to this second Rail is maintained at the first state.
It wherein, also include an operating parts, which includes release portion of the abutting part towards the block piece, makes the operating parts The block piece can be operated and be moved to second state from the first state.
It wherein, also include one second elastic component, which provides elastic force to the operating parts.
Wherein, one of release portion of the abutting part of the operating parts and the block piece has a guiding face, borrows the operating parts The abutting part is helped to be readily susceptible to that the block piece is driven to be displaced.
Wherein, first rail includes that wall on one, once wall and a longitudinal wall are connected on this between wall and the lower wall, Wall, the lower wall and the longitudinal direction wall define a channel on this, for second rail installation.
Another viewpoint according to the present invention, a kind of sliding rail assembly include one first rail, one second rail, a block seat, a ball Retainer and a block piece.Second rail is movably displaced with respect to first rail, its main feature is that: the block seat setting this first Rail, the block seat have a butting section;The ball distance ring is with to help second rail, with respect to first rail activity, which is kept Device has a contact portion;The block piece can be operated to one second state from a first state with respect to second rail;Wherein, when the gear When part is in the first state, the block piece according to second rail activity and the ball distance ring can be pushed against by the contact portion Displacement, until the block piece is butted on the butting section of the block seat;Wherein, when the block piece is in second state, the block piece fail to In the butting section of the block seat.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned purpose, design feature and effect of the invention are confirmed to further illustrate, below with reference to attached drawing to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, in which:
Fig. 1 shows the perspective exploded view of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the block seat of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows the decomposition diagram of the second rail of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention, block piece and operating parts.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second rail of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention, to show that block piece is not yet operated And it is in a first state.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the second rail of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention, to show that block piece is located by operation In one second state.
Fig. 6 shows the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the ball distance ring of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 shows the second rail of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention with respect to the signal that the first rail is displaced toward a direction Figure.
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the block piece pushing and pressing ball distance ring of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 shows that the block piece of one embodiment of the invention is butted on the schematic diagram of block seat.
Figure 10 shows the ball distance ring clip of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention in the signal of the block seat of the first rail Figure.
Figure 11 shows that the block piece of the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is butted on the schematic diagram of block seat in a first state.
Figure 12 is that the block piece of the sliding rail assembly of Figure 11 is not butted on the schematic diagram of block seat in one second state.
Figure 13 shows the schematic diagram that the second rail of Figure 12 can be unloaded from the first rail.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the sliding rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention includes one first rail 20, one second rail 22 and a ball Retainer (ball retainer) 24 is mounted between first rail 20 and second rail 22.Preferably, also including a third rail 26 are movably connected with for first rail 20, to extend the opening travel of the sliding rail assembly.Wherein, which includes one Upper wall 28a, once wall 28b and a longitudinal wall 30 are connected on this between wall 28a and the lower wall 28b.Wall 28a, the lower wall on this 28b and the longitudinal direction wall 30 define a channel 32, for second rail 22 installation.Adjacent to one gear of front end setting of first rail 20 Seat 34, as shown in Fig. 2, the two sides of the block seat 34 are respectively provided with a butting section 35 and an elastic force foot 36.Second rail 22 can be at this The channel 32 of first rail 20 is with respect to 20 activity of the first rail.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, which includes wall 38a on one, once the longitudinal wall 40 of wall 38b and one is connected to this Between upper wall 38a and the lower wall 38b.Longitudinal wall 40 of second rail 22, such as the block piece 42 are also mounted on comprising a block piece 42 It is located between the stopper 44 and the release portion 46 comprising a stopper 44, a release portion 46 and an articulated section 48.Wherein, by one Articulated part 50 passes through the articulated section 48 of the block piece 42 so that the block piece 42 to be articulated in longitudinal wall 40 of second rail 22.Preferably, The sliding rail assembly also includes one first elastic component 52 and an operating parts 54.Specifically, first elastic component 52 be arranged in this Longitudinal wall 40 of two rails 22, to provide an elastic force to the block piece 42, which responds the elastic force of first elastic component 52 and energy Enough opposite second rails 22 are maintained at a first state S1.The operating parts 54 is movably coupled to second rail 22, and the behaviour Workpiece 54 includes an operation portion 56 and an abutting part 58, and the abutting part 58 is towards the release portion 46 of the block piece 42, it is preferable that this is supported One of socket part 58 and the release portion 46 have a guiding face 57, such as the abutting part 58 has a cambered surface, to be easy to drive example Release portion 46 as pushed against the block piece 42.According to this configuration, which can be to operate the block piece 42 from the first state S1 is moved to one second state S2, as shown in Figure 5.Preferably, the sliding rail assembly also includes that one second elastic component 60 provides a bullet Power is to the operating parts 54.In this, which can be mounted on longitudinal wall 40 of second rail 22 by a mounting base 62, And second elastic component 60 provides an elastic force to the default forced section 64 of operating parts 54, makes the operation portion of the operating parts 54 After 56 are displaced by an external force by operation, when decontroling the external force, which can be responded produced by second elastic component 60 Elastic force, and return back to its initial position.
As shown in fig. 6, the ball distance ring 24 includes wall 66a on one, once wall 66b, a longitudinal wall 68 are connected on this Between wall 66a and the lower wall 66b and a plurality of rolling members 70 are mounted on the upper wall 66a and lower wall 66b of the ball distance ring 24, A plurality of rolling members 70 can be ball or idler wheel contact between first rail 20 and second rail 22, to help this second Smooth degree when rail 22 is with respect to 20 activity of the first rail.In this, the front end of the ball distance ring 24 has a contact portion 72 and one Clip feature 74.
Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 shows first rail 20 and second rail 22 with respect to the third rail 26 from a collapse state toward a direction D When (such as extending direction) is drawn out, the present embodiment is to configure the block piece 42 (namely not yet to grasp under first state S1 The state of work, as shown in Figure 4), the position of the stopper 44 of the block piece 42 is the corresponding contact portion 72 towards the ball distance ring 24 And the butting section 35 of the block seat 34, wherein between the contact portion 72 of the ball distance ring 24 and the butting section 35 of the block seat 34 It is the position that is staggered each other.Therefore, when second rail 22 is drawn out with respect to first rail 20 is moved to a predetermined position, the rolling The contact portion 72 of pearl retainer 24 can be pushed against first by the stopper 44 of the block piece 42, be displaced the ball distance ring 24, the block piece 42 Stopper 44 can further be butted on first rail 20 block seat 34 butting section 35.
Figure 10 shows the rolling when ball distance ring 24 is driven and is moved to close to the front position of first rail 20 The clip feature 74 of pearl retainer 24 can be such that the ball keeps with the mutual clip of elastic force foot 36 on the block seat 34 of first rail 20 Device 24 can temporarily keep and stop a position herein.On the other hand, as shown in figure 11, the stopper 44 of the block piece 42 can be supported further In the butting section 35 of the block seat 34 of first rail 20, prevent second rail 22 with respect to the first rail 20 from pulling out displacement again.
Figure 12 and Figure 13 shows when the operating parts 54 is operated, the block piece 42 respond the operating parts 54 by operation beat Displacement, makes the block piece 42 no longer be butted on the butting section 35 of the block seat 34 and can be detached from from the butting section of the block seat 34 35, enable this Two rails 22 can be unloaded from first rail 20.
According to above explanation, it is known that enhancement effect of the invention is with advantage: being applied to a dismountable sliding rail Under assembly, through above-mentioned configuration, it can be ensured that the ball distance ring 24 can be driven to the front position of first rail, make this Displacement between opposite first rail 20 of second rail 22 is more smooth and has good support effect.
Although the present invention is described with reference to current specific embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art It should be appreciated that above embodiment is intended merely to illustrate the present invention, can also make in the case where no disengaging spirit of that invention Various equivalent change and modification out, therefore, as long as to the variation of above-described embodiment, change in spirit of the invention Type will all be fallen in the range of the claim of this application book.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of sliding rail assembly includes one first rail, one second rail, a block seat, a ball distance ring and a block piece, wherein should Second rail is movably displaced with respect to first rail, which includes a plurality of rolling members, ball distance ring installation Between first rail and second rail, it is characterised in that:
In first rail, which has a butting section for the block seat setting;
The ball distance ring has a contact portion;And
The block piece is mounted on second rail, which can be operated to one second state from a first state;
Wherein, when the block piece is in the first state and opposite first rail of second rail is moved to a predetermined position toward a direction When, which pushes against the contact portion of the ball distance ring, is displaced the ball distance ring toward the direction, until the block piece is butted on this The butting section of block seat and stop;
Wherein, when the block piece is operated from the first state is moved to second state, which is no longer butted on the block seat Butting section enables second rail to unload from first rail.
2. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first rail has a front end, block seat setting In the front end of adjacent first rail.
3. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the block seat also has an elastic force foot, which protects Holder also has a clip feature, when the ball distance ring is displaced toward the direction, until the block piece is butted on the butting section of the block seat When, the clip feature clip to the elastic force foot.
4. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ball distance ring includes wall, once wall on one And a longitudinal wall, the longitudinal direction wall connect on this between wall and the lower wall, which is mounted on the ball distance ring Shang Qiang and lower wall.
5. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the block piece includes a stopper, a release portion and one Articulated section, the articulated section are located between the stopper and the release portion, which also includes that an articulated part passes through the articulated section The block piece is articulated in second rail.
6. sliding rail assembly according to claim 5, which is characterized in that also include one first elastic component, block piece response should The elastic force of first elastic component and the first state can be maintained at respect to second rail.
7. sliding rail assembly according to claim 5, which is characterized in that also include an operating parts, which supports comprising one Socket part enables the operating parts to operate the block piece and is moved to second state from the first state towards the release portion of the block piece.
8. sliding rail assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that also include one second elastic component, second elastic component Elastic force is provided to the operating parts.
9. sliding rail assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the release of the abutting part and the block piece of the operating parts One of portion has a guiding face, and the operating parts is made to be readily susceptible to that the block piece is driven to be displaced by the abutting part.
10. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first rail includes wall, once wall and one on one Longitudinal wall, the longitudinal direction wall are connected on this between wall and the lower wall, and wall, the lower wall and the longitudinal direction wall define a channel on this, with It is installed for second rail.
11. a kind of sliding rail assembly includes one first rail, one second rail, a block seat, a ball distance ring and a block piece, wherein should Second rail is movably displaced with respect to first rail, the ball distance ring with to help second rail with respect to first rail activity, It is characterized by:
In first rail, which has a butting section for the block seat setting;
The ball distance ring has a contact portion;And
The block piece can be operated to one second state from a first state with respect to second rail;
Wherein, when the block piece is in the first state, the block piece according to second rail activity and can be by the contact portion Ball distance ring displacement is pushed against, until the block piece is butted on the butting section of the block seat;
Wherein, when the block piece is in second state, which fails the butting section for being butted on the block seat, enables second rail certainly First rail unloads.
12. sliding rail assembly according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the block seat also has an elastic force foot, the ball Retainer also has a clip feature, when the ball distance ring is displaced, when the block piece is butted on the butting section of the block seat, and the card Feature clip pull to the elastic force foot.
13. sliding rail assembly according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the block piece include a stopper, a release portion and One articulated section, the articulated section are located between the stopper and the release portion, which also includes that an articulated part passes through the pivot joint Portion is to be articulated in second rail for the block piece.
14. sliding rail assembly according to claim 11, which is characterized in that also include one first elastic component, block piece response The elastic force of first elastic component and the first state can be maintained at respect to second rail.
15. sliding rail assembly according to claim 13, which is characterized in that also include an operating parts, which includes one Abutting part enables the operating parts to be moved to second shape from the first state to operate the block piece towards the release portion of the block piece State.
CN201510909788.2A 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Sliding rail assembly Active CN106880197B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510909788.2A CN106880197B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Sliding rail assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510909788.2A CN106880197B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Sliding rail assembly

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CN106880197A CN106880197A (en) 2017-06-23
CN106880197B true CN106880197B (en) 2019-01-04

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110139523B (en) * 2018-02-09 2020-08-04 川湖科技股份有限公司 Connecting device for wire arranging device and sliding rail assembly
CN112890473B (en) * 2019-11-19 2022-07-12 Topsco有限公司 Drawer slide device with retainer restored to correct position

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3904254A (en) * 1973-06-14 1975-09-09 Magnus F Hagen Means for positioning ball retainer for telescoping ball bearing slide mechanisms in relationship to open or closed position of same
CN102949018A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 川湖科技股份有限公司 Slide rail assembly with linkage position structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6942307B1 (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-09-13 Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. Stopper apparatus for slide rail

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3904254A (en) * 1973-06-14 1975-09-09 Magnus F Hagen Means for positioning ball retainer for telescoping ball bearing slide mechanisms in relationship to open or closed position of same
CN102949018A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 川湖科技股份有限公司 Slide rail assembly with linkage position structure

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