CN106879588A - Compound formulation and its application for booth vegetable pest control - Google Patents
Compound formulation and its application for booth vegetable pest control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106879588A CN106879588A CN201611268879.3A CN201611268879A CN106879588A CN 106879588 A CN106879588 A CN 106879588A CN 201611268879 A CN201611268879 A CN 201611268879A CN 106879588 A CN106879588 A CN 106879588A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compound formulation
- prevention
- greenhouse
- pest control
- plant diseases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/20—Combustible or heat-generating compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the compound formulation for booth vegetable pest control and its application, the compound formulation is prepared by following raw material in parts by weight:Effector agent：Combustion adjuvant：Fuel=20 27：25‑35:30‑35；The combustion adjuvant is selected from ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, one or more in potassium permanganate；The fuel is selected from corncob, cow dung end, stalk, bagasse.The present invention is applied to the various pest controls of vegetables, and preferably in the moon, snowy day is lighted at dusk.Provided by the present invention for the compound formulation of the insect pest in preventing and treating planting vegetable in greenhouse, insect pest can be effectively reduced, diffusivity is good, is evenly distributed, easy to use, low cost.
Description
Technical field
Compound formulation and preparation method thereof the present invention relates to be used for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.
Background technology
Booth vegetable refers to that the vegetables that plastic sheeting plants out are covered on greenhouse, is artificially to create suitable life
State environment, adjusts vegetables production season, adjusts the market demand, promotes vegetables good quality and high output, is the effective hand increased farmers' income
One of section.Due to canopy temperature, high humidity, illumination is weaker, and air flow is slow, hardly blown by the external world, rain it is straight
Influence is connect, vegetable growth is vigorous and bud is tender, vegetables easily receive pest and disease damage.The effect of traditional chemical prevention and control method usual medicine compared with
By force, the tender shoots tender leaf easily to vegetables is damaged, and medicament residue is larger, easy do harm to huamn body, at the same effectively into
The loss for dividing is again very fast, it is impossible to long-time prevention and elimination of disease and pests.The principle of fumicants is, by smoke generator, to make effective ingredient and carrier
Cigarette forms aerosol particles, each position of plant is homogeneously dispersed in, so as to play effectively preventive and therapeutic effect (draw a bow and continue, 1994).
Its purpose is to make agricultural chemicals be floated in facility space as minuteness particle, and it is attached on object.
The comparative analysis of cucumber residues of pesticides shows:Conventional control method (sprinkling effect agent emulsifiable solution), the effect of cucumber product
Agent residual quantity up to 0.253mglkg, residual quantity is answered to exceed China's vegetable safety sanitary standard ((0.2mg/kg);Effector agent fumicants is prevented
Control under method, effect agent content is 0.143mg/kg in cucumber, than conventional method reduction by 43.596, residues of pesticides are not exceeded;And
Using vegetable source pesticide soot foil technique, non agricultural chemical residuum in cucumber.Fumicants technology, the particularly exploitation of vegetable source pesticide fumicants and
There is good result using to the pollution of preventing and treating booth vegetable, improve product quality.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at above-mentioned defect of the prior art, there is provided anti-for greenhouse water spinach pest and disease damage
The compound formulation controlled.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of present invention offer is:For answering for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
Preparation is closed, is prepared by following raw material in parts by weight:Effector agent：Combustion adjuvant：Fuel=20-27：25-35:
30-35。
Further, the above-mentioned compound formulation for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, is by parts by weight
What following raw material was prepared:Effector agent：Combustion adjuvant：Fuel=25：30：32.Effector agent is mass ratio 1-3：1 hexamethylene silica
Alkane and the phenolic ether of trichlorine hydroxyl two.
The fuel of the invention is selected from corncob, cow dung end, stalk, bagasse；The combustion adjuvant is selected from ammonium nitrate, nitre
Sour potassium, sodium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, one or more in potassium permanganate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Provided by the present invention for the compound system of the pest and disease damage in preventing and treating planting vegetable in greenhouse
While agent effectively can reduce pest and disease damage, diffusivity is good, is evenly distributed, easy to use, low cost.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Prevention effect experiment is carried out to various dose effector agent fumicants respectively, effector agent is mass ratio 1-3：1 cyclohexasiloxane
With the phenolic ether of trichlorine hydroxyl two.One plant of cucumber plant with melon aphid (more than 100) is taken during experiment every time to be placed in artificial climate room,
Epidemic disaster value is fixed by experimental condition, is tested respectively by enemy's enemy's L fumicants of various dose.Experimental condition:Temperature is
240C:Relative humidity is 75%:Test period is 4h；Effector agent fumicants is divided into:0.1g (active ingredient).
Embodiment 2:
Prevention effect experiment is carried out to various dose effector agent fumicants respectively, every time experiment when take one plant with melon aphid (100 with
On) cucumber plant be placed in artificial climate room, epidemic disaster value is fixed by experimental condition, by enemy's enemy's L fumicants point of various dose
Do not tested.Experimental condition:Temperature is 240C:Relative humidity is 75%:Test period is 4h；Effector agent fumicants is divided into:
0.2g (active ingredient).Effector agent is mass ratio 1-3：1 cyclohexasiloxane and the phenolic ether of trichlorine hydroxyl two.Cyclohexasiloxane and trichlorine
After the evaporation of the phenolic ether of hydroxyl two, with very strong permeability, the insecticidal effect time is extremely short.Fuel and combustion adjuvant can be from the prior art
Selection.
Every time according to after the closed sootiness of test requirements document, the fatal rate of melon aphid is recorded.Result shows:In in the controlled environment chamber,
Using effector agent fumicants active ingredient 0.57808 and the above when, preferable insecticidal effect can be obtained, melon aphid fatal rate exists
More than 98.596.Therefore in orthogonal test, we use 0.5780g as the by-level of dosage, and other levels are
0.40468,0.49138,0.66478 and 0.75148, the as dosage of 0.57808 taxi 15% and 30%.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to explanation for example of the invention.The technical field of the invention
Technical staff can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be substituted using similar mode, but
Without departing from of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. the compound formulation of the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is used for, it is characterised in that be by following original in parts by weight
The effector agent that material is prepared：Combustion adjuvant：Fuel=20-27：25-35:30-35.
2. the compound formulation for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Effector agent is mass ratio 1-3：1 cyclohexasiloxane and the phenolic ether of trichlorine hydroxyl two.
3. the preparation method of the compound formulation for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control according to claim 1 and 2, it is special
Levy and be, be that the combustion adjuvant is selected from ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, one or more in potassium permanganate.
4. the preparation method of the compound formulation for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control according to claim 1 and 2, it is special
Levy and be, the fuel is selected from corncob, cow dung end, stalk, bagasse.
5. the preparation method of the compound formulation for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control according to claim 1 and 2, it is special
Levy and be, need to be lighted when using, and strict closed environment.
6. the preparation method of the compound formulation for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control according to claim 1 and 2, it is special
Levy and be, after lighting smoke agent, should try one's best the residence time reduced in greenhouse, greenhouse.
7. the preparation method of the compound formulation for the greenhouse water spinach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control according to claim 1 and 2, it is special
Levy and be, typically in being carried out before sunset in afternoon, optimum use time is at dusk for greenhouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611268879.3A CN106879588A (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | Compound formulation and its application for booth vegetable pest control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611268879.3A CN106879588A (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | Compound formulation and its application for booth vegetable pest control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106879588A true CN106879588A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=59176486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611268879.3A Pending CN106879588A (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | Compound formulation and its application for booth vegetable pest control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106879588A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1432275A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-07-30 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Moisture-proof safe smoke agent composition and its prepn |
| CN1432282A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-07-30 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Safe dichlorvos smoke agent |
| CN1432280A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-07-30 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Safe chlorothalonil smoke agent |
| CN1436460A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-08-20 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Safe procymidone smoke agent |
| CN101554162A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | 北京绿色农华生物工程技术有限公司 | Chlorothalonil-procymidone composite fumigant and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-31 CN CN201611268879.3A patent/CN106879588A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1432275A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-07-30 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Moisture-proof safe smoke agent composition and its prepn |
| CN1432282A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-07-30 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Safe dichlorvos smoke agent |
| CN1432280A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-07-30 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Safe chlorothalonil smoke agent |
| CN1436460A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2003-08-20 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Safe procymidone smoke agent |
| CN101554162A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | 北京绿色农华生物工程技术有限公司 | Chlorothalonil-procymidone composite fumigant and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 任娜等: ""敌敌畏烟剂防治大棚黄瓜瓜蚜的物理增效技术研究"", 《植物保护》 * |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |
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