CN106878081A - Train gateway redundancy control system and its control method - Google Patents

Train gateway redundancy control system and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106878081A
CN106878081A CN201710107666.0A CN201710107666A CN106878081A CN 106878081 A CN106878081 A CN 106878081A CN 201710107666 A CN201710107666 A CN 201710107666A CN 106878081 A CN106878081 A CN 106878081A
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China
Prior art keywords
gateway
module
information
primary
backup
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CN201710107666.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐燕芬
郭瑞
刘伟
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710107666.0A priority Critical patent/CN106878081A/en
Publication of CN106878081A publication Critical patent/CN106878081A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0668Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by dynamic selection of recovery network elements, e.g. replacement by the most appropriate element after failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • H04L12/40006Architecture of a communication node
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • H04L12/40169Flexible bus arrangements
    • H04L12/40176Flexible bus arrangements involving redundancy
    • H04L12/40182Flexible bus arrangements involving redundancy by using a plurality of communication lines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • H04L12/40169Flexible bus arrangements
    • H04L12/40176Flexible bus arrangements involving redundancy
    • H04L12/40195Flexible bus arrangements involving redundancy by using a plurality of nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0659Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by isolating or reconfiguring faulty entities
    • H04L41/0661Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by isolating or reconfiguring faulty entities by reconfiguring faulty entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • H04L2012/40267Bus for use in transportation systems
    • H04L2012/40293Bus for use in transportation systems the transportation system being a train

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of train gateway redundancy control system and its control method, the present invention includes the first gateway, second gateway, and central control unit, be connected between first gateway and the second gateway can transmission information redundant link, identification module is provided with first gateway and the second gateway, bus performing module, acquisition module, information storage module, judge module, transfer module and redundant control module, acquisition module gathers other side's gateway information, judge module judges whether other side's gateway is normal, module is transferred according to judging newest primary gateway information in information gathering information memory module, and the up-to-date information is sent to redundant control module, redundant control module control redundancy switching, and added to bus execution with up-to-date information state.Redundancy control system of the invention and its method, after primary gateway breaks down, backup gateway is to add to bus to carry out just operation according to former primary gateway information, it is to avoid competition with sovereign right, shortens just run time.

Description

Train gateway redundancy control system and its control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to train communication field, more particularly to a kind of control system and method for train gateway redundancy.
Background technology
The TCN TCNs that IEC61375-1 standards specify, are the train communication standards being most widely used at present, China is also introduced into the standard, used as the proposed standard of Train communication network.TCN standards define WTB and MVB two-stage buses Structure realizes the control to train, that is, connect the wired train bus WTB buses and connection vehicle interior of each section vehicle Double-unit traction controller bus.
According to TCN standards, the physical layer and link layer of WTB buses and MVB are different, and train gateway is responsible for realization Communication Protocol Conversion between WTB buses and MVB, completes process data, message data and monitoring number between two-stage bus According to exchange.When train is organized into groups or solved volume according to operation demand, gateway can recognize the network topology change of train, and The network control system of vehicle is reconfigured according to new network topology, so as to realize the interconnection between train, intercommunication, interoperability.
Gateway is the key equipment in TCN network communicating systems, when train gateway failure, the data between vehicle Communication will occur interruption, and train cannot normal safe operation.Gateway can be divided into the multiple work(such as CPU, WTB, MVB according to function Can module.Wherein WTB modules complete the first operation function of WTB buses, and process data, message data and monitoring data communication Function;MVB modules complete process data, message data and the monitoring data communication function of MVB;CPU module is gateway master Control unit, runs gateway software, realizes the data communication protocol translation function between train bus-line and vehicle bus.When train weight When binding group or solution marshalling, trigger just operation, gateway can be automatically performed the distribution of each address of node, direction discernment in marshalling, And obtain train topology information.
To meet the reliability requirement of train network control system, in the prior art, key equipment redundancy skill is generally used Art:For gateway using double gateway redundancy configurations, i.e. primary gateway and backup gateway, wherein, primary gateway is active realizing Gateway function, backup gateway is not involved in the double gateways of bus communication, i.e. redundancy and single gateway node is shown as in bus;Backup net Close by redundant link, judge that primary gateway life signal does not change in Preset Time, then switch to primary gateway, take over original Primary gateway realizes train level and vehicle grade communication, it is ensured that the normal operation of train.Failure gateway will be restarted by watchdog reset, As new backup gateway.
But above-mentioned problems with of the prior art:(1) existing gateway redundancy detection only judges primary gateway life signal Situation of change, it is impossible to obtain the status information of primary gateway in time, when primary gateway breaks down, standby gateway switches to major network Close, backup gateway will add bus with new node, possible to trigger sovereignty competition, the first run time of extension;Because at the beginning of WTB buses During operation, train communication is in paralyzed state, although guaranteed safe logic, should as far as possible reduce just run time;(2) it is existing There is gateway redundancy to detect that link is single line, when there is redundant link failure, redundancy switching will by mistake occur, cause bus chaotic, Influence train network proper communication.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of train gateway redundancy control system and its control method, should The primary gateway of invention can in real time obtain both sides' status information with backup gateway, with when backup gateway switches to primary gateway, with master Gateway working condition is added to bus, it is to avoid competition with sovereign right, shortens just run time.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of train gateway redundancy control system, including the first gateway, the second gateway, and connection the first gateway and second The central control unit of gateway, be connected between the first gateway and the second gateway can transmission information redundant link, the first gateway With information storage module, identification module are provided with the second gateway, bus performing module, acquisition module, judge module, mould is transferred Block and redundant control module, wherein, acquisition module connection redundant link is transmitted for gathering other side's gateway by redundant link Other side's gateway information;Default static configuration information is provided with information storage module, information storage module connects acquisition module, The information that information storage module is used for acquisition module collection is stored at preset timed intervals, and storage information is fed back into bus execution mould Block;Identification module is connected to information storage module, for reading default static configuration in information storage module, recognizes itself net Whether pass is primary gateway, and forms primary gateway information and backup gateway information;Bus performing module connect identification module, for root The gateway information recognized according to identification module chooses whether that participating in bus performs, and such as identification module is identified as primary gateway, then the gateway Participate in bus to perform, and the gateway information is transferred to central control unit in real time, conversely, then disconnect bus performing;Judge mould Block connect identification module and acquisition module, for by receiving whether the information of identification module and acquisition module judges other side's gateway Break down and respond;Module connection judgment module and information storage module are transferred, for receiving judge module judgement Primary gateway failures information, other side's gateway information of the last storage in further gathering information memory module;Redundant Control mould Module, output end connection bus performing module, for being entered to always according to the output for transferring module are transferred in the input connection of block The execution of line performing module.
Used as further optimization of the invention, the first gateway and the second gateway have further included selftest module, self-inspection mould Block connects acquisition module, for gathering itself gateway status information.
As further optimization of the invention, house dog is connected with outside selftest module, selftest module self-inspection is normal, then default Feeding house dog in time;Selftest module self-inspection is abnormal, then stop feeding house dog.
Used as further optimization of the invention, redundant link is dual redundant link, and dual redundant link includes MVB redundancy Link and industry ethernet redundant link.
A kind of train gateway redundancy control method, uses above-mentioned train gateway redundancy control system, including step (1) gateway Whether set the first gateway and the second gateway by default static configuration information in information storage module is primary gateway, and start Primary gateway and backup gateway, it is further comprising the steps of:
(2) other side's gateway information data are gathered by acquisition module between primary gateway and backup gateway, if identification other side Itself as primary gateway, is then switched to backup gateway by gateway;
(3) primary gateway and backup gateway perform primary gateway pattern and backup gateway mould respectively according to bus performing module Formula;
(4) judge whether primary gateway and backup gateway break down according to judge module:
As primary gateway breaks down, then enter primary gateway failures and process state, activation system of laying equal stress on is back to step (1); Conversely, then entering primary gateway pattern;
As backup gateway breaks down, then into backup gateway troubleshooting state, activation system of laying equal stress on is back to step (1);Conversely, performing step (5);
(5) whether backup gateway normally runs according to primary gateway feedack condition adjudgement primary gateway, and such as primary gateway is being just Often operation, then into backup gateway pattern;As primary gateway breaks down, then redundancy switching is carried out, backup gateway gathering information is deposited The primary gateway information of the last storage in storage module, and bus operation initiation is entered to the information state when redundancy switches Just operation, further performs primary gateway pattern.
Used as further optimization of the invention, the primary gateway pattern in step (3) and step (5) includes:Carried out with bus Communication, the self-inspection of primary gateway and according to self-detection result feeding or stop feeding house dog, obtain backup gateway status information and on Reach central control unit and send primary gateway status information to backup gateway.
Used as further optimization of the invention, the backup gateway pattern in step (3) and step (5) includes:Disconnect with it is total The communication of line, the self-inspection of backup gateway are simultaneously believed according to self-detection result feeding or stopping feeding house dog and acquisition major network off status Breath.
Used as further optimization of the invention, the primary gateway failures treatment state in step (4) includes being sent out to backup gateway Send the communication of fault message, disconnection with bus and stopping feeding three steps of house dog.
Used as further optimization of the invention, the backup gateway troubleshooting state in step (4) includes being sent out to primary gateway Send fault message and stop feeding two steps of house dog.
Used as further optimization of the invention, bus performing module is performed when being disconnected with bus communication, its concrete operations side Method is as follows:MVB does not send primary gateway port data for backup gateway, it is to avoid port collision;WTB buses are opened to disconnect bus Close relay, perform the ls_t_Remove processes described in TCN standards, command node itself is cut off from configuration and switch to by Dynamic state.
Compared with prior art, advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1st, train redundancy control method of the invention, using the primary gateway and backup gateway of redundant configuration, it can be to certainly The state of body is detected, and gives other side's gateway by status information feedback, when primary gateway self-inspection is broken down, in backup gateway Redundant control module obtains fault message by redundant link, carries out redundancy switching, is added according to former primary gateway status information total Line carries out just operation, and former primary gateway resetted by hardware watchdog, recover gateway function, it is to avoid competition with sovereign right, shortens First run time.
2nd, train redundancy control method of the invention, using dual redundant link, it is to avoid trigger during single redundancy link failure Maloperation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of train redundancy control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection block diagram of module in gateway in train redundancy control system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of train redundancy control method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below, the present invention is specifically described by exemplary implementation method.It should be appreciated, however, that not entering one In the case of step narration, element, structure and features in an implementation method can also be advantageously incorporated into other embodiment In.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the block diagram representation of train gateway redundancy control system of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, of the invention Train gateway redundancy control system, including the first gateway 2, the second gateway 3, and the first gateway 1 of connection and the second gateway 2 Central control unit 3, be connected between the first gateway and the second gateway can transmission information redundant link 4.Explanation is needed herein , the first gateway 2 and the second gateway 3 are identical gateways, herein merely to clearly described to the present invention and entered Capable title difference, other and indistinction.First with multiples such as CPU, WTB, the MVB having in existing gateway in train gateway Functional module.WTB modules complete the first operation function of WTB buses, and process data, message data and monitoring data communication work( Energy.MVB modules complete process data, message data and the monitoring data communication function of MVB.CPU module is gateway master control Unit, runs gateway software, realizes the data communication protocol translation function between train bus-line and vehicle bus.When again train joins When marshalling or solution marshalling, trigger just operation, gateway can be automatically performed the distribution of each address of node, direction discernment in marshalling, and Obtain train topology information.
It is that the block diagram of the specific module of gateway in the present invention is illustrated with further reference to Fig. 2, the direction of arrow shown in Fig. 2 is The flow direction of representative information.As shown in Fig. 2 be provided with the first gateway 2 and the second gateway 3 information storage module 8, identification module 5, Bus performing module 6, acquisition module 7, judge module 9, module 10 and redundant control module 11 are transferred, wherein,
Acquisition module 7 connects redundant link 4, is believed by other side's gateway that redundant link 4 is transmitted for gathering other side's gateway Breath;Gateway information at this is including life signal, status information, fault message etc..
Default static configuration information, the connection acquisition module 7 of information storage module 8, information are provided with information storage module 8 Memory module 7 is used at preset timed intervals store the information that acquisition module is gathered, and storage information is fed back into bus execution mould Block;Preset Time at this can be manually set according to specific requirement, not limited herein for its specific time interval.
Identification module 5 is connected to information storage module 8, and identification module 5 is used to reading default quiet in information storage module 8 State is configured, and recognizes whether itself is primary gateway, and form primary gateway information and backup gateway information;
The connect identification module 5 of bus performing module 6 and redundant control module 11, bus performing module 6 are used for according to identification The output of the gateway information and redundant control module 11 of the identification of module 5 chooses whether that participating in bus performs, and such as identification module 5 is recognized It is primary gateway, then the gateway participates in bus execution, and the gateway information is transferred into central control unit 1 in real time, conversely, then breaking Open bus execution;Herein it should be noted that it refers to the bus operation participated according to the information of primary gateway transmission that bus is performed.
The input connection acquisition module 7 of information storage module 8, output end connect identification module 5 and transfers module 10, believes Breath memory module 8 is used at preset timed intervals store the information that acquisition module 7 is gathered, and storage information is finally fed back into bus Performing module;
The connect identification module 5 of judge module 9 and acquisition module 7, judge module 9 are used for by receiving identification module and collection The information of module judges whether other side's gateway breaks down and respond.Specifically, identification module 5 by the gateway whether based on Gateway information is delivered to judge module 9, and the gateway that such as judge module 9 receives the identification of identification module 5 is backup gateway, then further Judge whether other side's gateway breaks down according to the information that acquisition module 7 is gathered, primary gateway failures letter is exported if breaking down Breath;The gateway that such as judge module 9 receives the identification of identification module 5 is primary gateway, then determine whether whether itself gateway occurs Failure, such as breaks down, then reset the gateway;
The connection judgment module 9 of module 10 and information storage module 8 are transferred, module 10 is transferred and is received what judge module 9 judged Primary gateway failures information, other side's gateway information of the last storage in further gathering information memory module 8;
Module 10, output end connection bus performing module 6, Redundant Control are transferred in the input connection of redundant control module 11 Module 6 enters to the execution of bus performing module according to the output of module 10 is transferred.
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, other side's gateway information is constantly gathered by acquisition module, and will gather every time Gateway information store to information storage module, while will collection information input to judge module, judge module is believed according to collection Breath or the whether normal of acquisition time judge whether other side's gateway normal, such as other side's gateway normally, then not output information;Such as other side Gateway is abnormal, and identification module output then exports primary gateway failures information to module is transferred from as backup gateway, transfers mould The up-to-date information is sent to redundancy control by root tuber according to primary gateway information newest in the judgement information gathering information memory module Molding block, redundant control module control redundancy switching, and added to bus execution with up-to-date information state.In this process, when After primary gateway breaks down, backup gateway is to add to bus to carry out just operation according to former primary gateway information, it is to avoid with sovereign right competing Strive, shorten just run time.As other side's gateway is abnormal, and identification module exports itself for primary gateway, then by backup gateway Fault message passes through bus performing module, reports to central control unit, is easy to implement monitoring and the failure of train network system Diagnosis.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, the first gateway of the invention and the second gateway have further included selftest module 12, to pass in real time Pass current gateway information.House dog is connected with outside selftest module 12, the self-inspection of selftest module 12 is normal, then feeding is seen in Preset Time Door dog;The self-inspection of selftest module 12 is abnormal, then stop feeding house dog.
Further, redundant link of the invention be dual redundant link, dual redundant link include MVB redundant link and with Too network bus redundant link.It is advantageous in that using dual redundant link, as long as wherein one link proper communication, you can ensure double The normal redundancy of effort of gateway, improves task performance.The setting of dual redundant link, while primary gateway can be made to obtain backup net in real time Off status information, when backup gateway is not involved in bus communication, still can be to train central control unit reporting state information, just In train in way monitoring and fault diagnosis.
It is train gateway redundancy control method flow chart of the present invention referring to Fig. 3.As shown in figure 3, train gateway of the invention Redundancy control method, using above-mentioned train gateway redundancy control system, comprises the following steps:
(1) gateway recognizes whether the first gateway and the second gateway are primary gateway by identification module, and start primary gateway with Backup gateway.Herein, clear for convenience, the first gateway of definition is primary gateway, and the second gateway is backup gateway, but in reality In border, whether the first gateway and the second gateway are primary gateway, are only dependent upon the acquiescence of static configuration information;
(2) other side's gateway information data are gathered by acquisition module between primary gateway and backup gateway, if identification other side Gateway is primary gateway, then itself is switched into backup gateway;
(3) primary gateway and backup gateway perform primary gateway pattern and backup gateway mould respectively according to bus performing module Formula;Wherein, primary gateway pattern includes:Communicated with bus, the self-inspection of primary gateway and according to self-detection result feeding or stop feed Food house dog, acquisition backup gateway status information are simultaneously uploaded to central control unit and send major network off status letter to backup gateway Breath;Backup gateway pattern includes:Disconnect and the communication of bus, the self-inspection of backup gateway and according to self-detection result feeding or stop feeding Food house dog and acquisition primary gateway status information;
In this step, self-detection result is specially with the feeding whether relation of house dog:If self-detection result is normal, According to Preset Time circadian feeding house dog;If self-detection result exception, feeding house dog will be stopped;
(4) judge whether primary gateway and backup gateway break down according to judge module:
As primary gateway breaks down, then enter primary gateway failures and process state, activation system of laying equal stress on is back to step (1); Wherein, primary gateway failures treatment state includes sending fault message, disconnection and the communication of bus to backup gateway and stops feeding Three steps of house dog;Conversely, then entering primary gateway pattern;
As backup gateway breaks down, then into backup gateway troubleshooting state, activation system of laying equal stress on is back to step (1), after return to step (1), there is work primary gateway in system discovery, will jump to backup gateway working condition, perform standby Part Gateway Initiative process;Wherein, backup gateway troubleshooting state includes sending fault message to primary gateway and stops feeding Two steps of house dog;Conversely, performing step (5);
(5) backup gateway judges whether primary gateway is normally run according to primary gateway feedack data, and such as primary gateway is being just Often operation, then into backup gateway pattern;As primary gateway breaks down, then redundancy switching is carried out, backup gateway gathering information is deposited The primary gateway information of the last storage in storage module, and bus operation initiation is entered to the information state when redundancy switches Just operation, further performs primary gateway pattern.
, it is necessary to further illustrate in the step, the phase mutual feedback of information, is basis between primary gateway and backup gateway Preset Time carries out periodic feedback, i.e. when primary gateway is to backup gateway feedback information, and it is the section with the maximum preset cycle Point, when primary gateway breaks down, the performance that primary gateway breaks down does not receive master including backup gateway in Preset Time Gateway information, or the information data for directly being gathered according to acquisition module is judged as malfunction extremely, and backup gateway obtains event Barrier information, and bus work is entered to according to the last primary gateway information node for receiving, so avoid to work as primary gateway During failure, when backup gateway enters to bus, entered with start node, competition with sovereign right can thus occur, extended just Run time;And bus is entered to the nearest status information node of primary gateway, then the phenomenon of sovereignty competition is avoided, shorten The time just run.
In addition, in above-mentioned steps, when needing gateway to be disconnected with bus communication, its concrete operation method is as follows:MVB is total Line does not send primary gateway port data for backup gateway, it is to avoid port collision, and WTB buses are held to disconnect bus switch relay Itself is cut off from configuration and switchs to passive state by the ls_t_Remove processes described in row TCN standards, command node.
By above-mentioned redundancy control method, active/standby gateway can obtain other side's gateway status to the present invention, and primary gateway can be to Central control unit reports backup gateway status information, with reference to former primary gateway information when backup gateway redundancy switches, it is to avoid occur Sovereignty competition, improves the reliability of train network control system.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of train gateway redundancy control system, including the first gateway, the second gateway, and connection the first gateway and the second net The central control unit of pass, be connected between the first gateway and the second gateway can transmission information redundant link, it is characterised in that Information storage module, identification module are provided with first gateway and the second gateway, bus performing module, acquisition module, mould is judged Block, module and redundant control module are transferred, wherein,
Acquisition module connects redundant link, for gathering other side's gateway information that other side's gateway is transmitted by redundant link;
Default static configuration information, information storage module connection acquisition module, information Store mould are provided with information storage module The information that block is used for acquisition module collection is stored at preset timed intervals, and storage information is fed back into bus performing module;
Identification module is connected to information storage module, for reading default static configuration in information storage module, recognizes itself Whether gateway is primary gateway, and forms primary gateway information and backup gateway information;
Bus performing module connect identification module, the gateway information for being recognized according to identification module chooses whether that participating in bus holds OK, such as identification module is identified as primary gateway, then the gateway participates in bus execution, and the gateway information is transferred into central control in real time Unit processed, conversely, then disconnect bus performing;
Judge module connect identification module and acquisition module, for judging right by receiving the information of identification module and acquisition module Whether square gateway breaks down and responds;
Module connection judgment module and information storage module are transferred, the primary gateway failures information for receiving judge module judgement, Other side's gateway information of the last storage in further gathering information memory module;
Module is transferred in the input connection of redundant control module, and output end connection bus performing module transfers module for basis Output enter to the execution of bus performing module.
2. train gateway redundancy control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First gateway and the second gateway enter One step includes selftest module, selftest module connection acquisition module, for gathering itself gateway status information.
3. train gateway redundancy control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is connected with outside selftest module and is guarded the gate Dog, selftest module self-inspection is normal, then the feeding house dog in Preset Time;Selftest module self-inspection is abnormal, then stop feeding and see Door dog.
4. the train gateway redundancy control system according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Redundant link is Dual redundant link, dual redundant link includes MVB redundant link and industry ethernet redundant link.
5. a kind of train gateway redundancy control method, train gateway redundancy control system any one of usage right requirement 1-4 System, including step (1) gateway sets the first gateway and the second gateway by default static configuration information in information storage module Whether it is primary gateway, and starts primary gateway and backup gateway, it is characterised in that:It is further comprising the steps of:
(2) other side's gateway information data are gathered by acquisition module between primary gateway and backup gateway, if identification other side's gateway As primary gateway, then itself is switched into backup gateway;
(3) primary gateway and backup gateway perform primary gateway pattern and backup gateway pattern respectively according to bus performing module;
(4) judge whether primary gateway and backup gateway break down according to judge module:
As primary gateway breaks down, then enter primary gateway failures and process state, activation system of laying equal stress on is back to step (1);Instead It, then into primary gateway pattern;
As backup gateway breaks down, then into backup gateway troubleshooting state, activation system of laying equal stress on is back to step (1); Conversely, performing step (5);
(5) whether backup gateway is normally run according to primary gateway feedack condition adjudgement primary gateway, and such as primary gateway is normally transported OK, then into backup gateway pattern;As primary gateway breaks down, then redundancy switching, backup gateway gathering information storage mould are carried out The primary gateway information of the last storage in block, and bus operation initiation just fortune is entered to the information state when redundancy switches OK, primary gateway pattern is further performed.
6. train gateway redundancy control method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:In step (3) and step (5) Primary gateway pattern includes:Communicated with bus, the self-inspection of primary gateway and according to self-detection result feeding or stop feeding house dog, Obtain backup gateway status information and be uploaded to central control unit and send primary gateway status information to backup gateway.
7. train gateway redundancy control method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:In step (3) and step (5) Backup gateway pattern includes:Disconnect and the communication of bus, the self-inspection of backup gateway and according to self-detection result feeding or stop feeding House dog and acquisition primary gateway status information.
8. train gateway redundancy control method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Primary gateway event in step (4) Barrier treatment state includes sending fault message, disconnection and the communication of bus to backup gateway and stops three steps of feeding house dog Suddenly.
9. train gateway redundancy control method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Backup gateway in step (4) Troubleshooting state includes sending fault message to primary gateway and stops feeding two steps of house dog.
10. the train gateway redundancy control method according to any one of claim 5-9, it is characterised in that:Bus is performed Module is performed when being disconnected with bus communication, and its concrete operation method is as follows:MVB does not send primary gateway port for backup gateway Data, it is to avoid port collision;WTB buses perform the ls_t_Remove mistakes described in TCN standards to disconnect bus switch relay Itself is cut off from configuration and switchs to passive state by journey, command node.
CN201710107666.0A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Train gateway redundancy control system and its control method Pending CN106878081A (en)

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CN107390513A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 湖南中车时代通信信号有限公司 A kind of method and system of redundant system access single channel bus
CN107453913A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-08 深圳通业科技股份有限公司 Possesses the gateway redundancy method of high-speed communication between processor
CN108156244A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 Medium-and low-speed maglev train multibus hybrid network Train Control and management system
CN108289050A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-17 北京海智元科技有限公司 A kind of transmitter loop network control system and control method
CN109062184A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-21 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Two-shipper emergency and rescue equipment, failure switching method and rescue system
CN109455202A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-12 常州市新创智能科技有限公司 A kind of equipment compartment safe condition Intellisense network system
CN109617736A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-12 杭州和利时自动化有限公司 A kind of data transmission method and relevant apparatus
CN110474943A (en) * 2018-05-10 2019-11-19 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Vehicle net redundant system and gateway handoff method based on MVB and Ethernet
CN110708288A (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-01-17 成都九壹通智能科技股份有限公司 Distributed multi-redundancy wireless communication system based on safe train operation
CN110768881A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Data interaction system and data interaction method
CN110958313A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-03 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Vehicle-ground transmission method for full-automatic driving of subway vehicle data
CN112242916A (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-19 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Automobile network communication system and implementation method
CN112249000A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-22 东风商用车有限公司 System and method for improving running safety of automatic driving vehicle
CN112866147A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-28 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 RS485-MVB gateway based on HDLC protocol and communication method
CN113949605A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gateway, automatic control system and gateway control method
CN114070874A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-18 浙江江能建设有限公司 DTU-EDGE series intelligent gateway control system and control method thereof
CN114084157A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-25 国汽智控(北京)科技有限公司 Configuration method, device, equipment and medium based on vehicular redundant reliable module
CN114531703A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-24 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 Wireless gateway redundancy method based on TDMA

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Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107390513A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 湖南中车时代通信信号有限公司 A kind of method and system of redundant system access single channel bus
CN107453913B (en) * 2017-08-14 2020-08-07 深圳通业科技股份有限公司 Gateway redundancy method with high-speed communication between processors
CN107453913A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-08 深圳通业科技股份有限公司 Possesses the gateway redundancy method of high-speed communication between processor
CN108156244A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 Medium-and low-speed maglev train multibus hybrid network Train Control and management system
WO2019128478A1 (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-04 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 Multi-bus hybrid networking train control and management system for medium-low speed maglev trains
CN108289050A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-17 北京海智元科技有限公司 A kind of transmitter loop network control system and control method
CN108289050B (en) * 2018-01-25 2023-07-04 北京海智元科技有限公司 Ring network control system and control method for transmitter
CN110474943B (en) * 2018-05-10 2022-01-21 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Vehicle network redundancy system and gateway switching method based on MVB and Ethernet
CN110474943A (en) * 2018-05-10 2019-11-19 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Vehicle net redundant system and gateway handoff method based on MVB and Ethernet
CN109062184A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-21 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Two-shipper emergency and rescue equipment, failure switching method and rescue system
CN109062184B (en) * 2018-08-10 2021-05-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Double-machine emergency rescue equipment, fault switching method and rescue system
CN109455202A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-12 常州市新创智能科技有限公司 A kind of equipment compartment safe condition Intellisense network system
CN109455202B (en) * 2018-11-05 2024-01-19 常州市新创智能科技有限公司 Intelligent perception network system for safety state of equipment compartment
CN109617736A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-12 杭州和利时自动化有限公司 A kind of data transmission method and relevant apparatus
CN112242916A (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-19 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Automobile network communication system and implementation method
CN112242916B (en) * 2019-07-19 2023-05-12 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Automobile network communication system and implementation method
CN110708288A (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-01-17 成都九壹通智能科技股份有限公司 Distributed multi-redundancy wireless communication system based on safe train operation
CN110768881A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Data interaction system and data interaction method
CN110768881B (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-08-24 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Data interaction system and data interaction method
CN110958313A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-03 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Vehicle-ground transmission method for full-automatic driving of subway vehicle data
CN112249000A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-22 东风商用车有限公司 System and method for improving running safety of automatic driving vehicle
CN112866147A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-28 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 RS485-MVB gateway based on HDLC protocol and communication method
CN113949605A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gateway, automatic control system and gateway control method
CN113949605B (en) * 2021-11-03 2024-03-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gateway, automatic control system and gateway control method
CN114084157A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-25 国汽智控(北京)科技有限公司 Configuration method, device, equipment and medium based on vehicular redundant reliable module
CN114084157B (en) * 2021-11-10 2024-05-14 国汽智控(北京)科技有限公司 Configuration method, device, equipment and medium based on redundancy reliable module for vehicle
CN114070874A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-18 浙江江能建设有限公司 DTU-EDGE series intelligent gateway control system and control method thereof
CN114531703A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-24 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 Wireless gateway redundancy method based on TDMA
CN114531703B (en) * 2021-12-30 2024-01-23 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 Wireless gateway redundancy method based on TDMA

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