CN106877632A - The energy management circuit and energy management method of sleep awakening pattern - Google Patents

The energy management circuit and energy management method of sleep awakening pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106877632A
CN106877632A CN201710197637.8A CN201710197637A CN106877632A CN 106877632 A CN106877632 A CN 106877632A CN 201710197637 A CN201710197637 A CN 201710197637A CN 106877632 A CN106877632 A CN 106877632A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
electrical appliance
timer
reset
energy management
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710197637.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106877632B (en
Inventor
王国兴
余恒威
陈铭易
徐巍
王敏
李龙
王谦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201710197637.8A priority Critical patent/CN106877632B/en
Publication of CN106877632A publication Critical patent/CN106877632A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106877632B publication Critical patent/CN106877632B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0003Details of control, feedback or regulation circuits
    • H02M1/0032Control circuits allowing low power mode operation, e.g. in standby mode
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes

Abstract

The energy management circuit and energy management method of a kind of sleep awakening pattern for electrical appliance, circuit includes rectification circuit, DC voltage booster circuit, low pressure difference linear voltage regulator and the electrical appliance of power supply, and super capacitor, timer circuit, on-off circuit and reset circuit are set after described rectification circuit, DC voltage booster circuit.The time of the sleep of described timing circuit control electrical appliance (chip), the enable signal that on-off circuit is flowed into as power supply energy, reset circuit connects follow-up electrical appliance (chip), receives end signal that work is completed etc..User can according to actual needs select the specific time of sleep, reach the balance for saving power consumption and normal work.

Description

The energy management circuit and energy management method of sleep-awake pattern
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply, electrical appliance, the energy management electricity of particularly a kind of sleep-awake pattern for electrical appliance Road and energy management method, user select the specific time of sleep according to actual needs, reach and save power consumption with normal work Balance.
Background technology
The chip energy way to manage of current main flow is that power supply energy is processed by simple rectification, boosting etc., and is led to Cross after low pressure difference linear voltage regulator obtains relatively stable voltage, used for follow-up electrical appliance (chip).Such as document【Y.- J.Huang,T.-H.Tzeng,T.-W.Lin,C.-W.Huang,P.-W.Yen,P.-H.Kuo,C.-T.Lin,and S.- S.Lu,"A Self-Powered CMOS Reconfigurable Multi-Sensor SoC for Biomedical Applications,"IEEE J.Solid-State Circuits,vol.49,no.4,pp.851–866,Apr.2014.】In Described, energy management is mainly made up of rectification circuit and DC voltage booster circuit, and according to the type of input power, by processing To electrical appliance required voltage.Concrete structure is as shown in Figure 1.
Although said structure can preferably provide the energy of abundance for electrical appliance, the supply mode of its energy is continuous 's;It is constantly electrical appliance energy supply, it is worked always.The shortcoming of this kind of mode is that electrical appliance continuously works and can waste unnecessary Power consumption;Especially in electrical appliance is some requirement of real-time applications not high such as Pressure monitoring chip, temperature survey chip, So intensive mode of operation there is no need.
Then, the present invention devises a kind of interruption, controllable sleep (inoperative) time method for managing power supply.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome continuous energy supply brings in existing chip energy administrative skill power wastage Problem.A kind of energy management circuit of sleep-awake for electrical appliance and the energy management method of sleep-awake are provided, are made The overall power consumption of system is greatly reduced.
Technical solution of the invention is as follows:
A kind of energy management circuit of the sleep-awake for electrical appliance, including power supply rectification circuit, DC boosting electricity Road, low pressure difference linear voltage regulator and electrical appliance, its feature are to set super after described rectification circuit, DC voltage booster circuit Level electric capacity, timer circuit, on-off circuit and reset circuit, the output end of described super capacitor respectively with described timer First input of circuit, the first input of on-off circuit are connected with the first input end of reset circuit, described on-off circuit First output end is connected through described low pressure difference linear voltage regulator with described electrical appliance, the output end of described timer circuit It is connected with the second input of described on-off circuit, second output end and described reset circuit of described on-off circuit Second input is connected, and the output end of described electrical appliance is connected with the described input of timer circuit second, and described answers The position output end of circuit is connected with the second input of described electrical appliance.
The method for carrying out energy management using the energy management circuit of above-mentioned sleep-awake, comprises the following steps:
1) after the energy of power supply first passes through rectification circuit, DC voltage booster circuit treatment, it is stored in described super capacitor In, when the voltage of storage reaches threshold value, described timer starts timing, now, described on-off circuit, reset circuit and Electrical appliance etc. is not started working, and electrical appliance is in a dormant state;
2) when the timer circuit timing number described in reaches the threshold value of setting, enable signal is sent to on-off circuit, is made out Powered-down road is opened, and the energy of power supply is delivered to described electricity consumption from super capacitor by on-off circuit, low pressure difference linear voltage regulator Device;Meanwhile, described on-off circuit enables signal to described reset circuit transmission, and described reset circuit sends reset letter Number;After described electrical appliance is connected to the reset signal of the energy of on-off circuit transmission and reset circuit, start normal work, now Electrical appliance is in " wake-up " state;
3) after electrical appliance end-of-job, electrical appliance sends end signal to described timer, and described timer is again Count;When timer is counted again, cut-out enables signal;Return to step 1).
The main working method of the present invention is to allow electrical appliance to work after the short period (wake-up states), the standby long period (sleep state);Power consumption of the electrical appliance when dormant power consumption is much smaller than wake-up states.Both states are constantly circulated, from And the purpose for saving power consumption is reached in whole cycle.
Compared with prior art, the solution have the advantages that:
1) using the mode of operation of sleep-awake, the electrical appliance power consumption in a work period is greatly reduced;General feelings Under condition, the time needed for electrical appliance (chip) carries out complete signal transacting, transmitting is Millisecond, but after using the present invention, Allow the chip 1 second, or longer time work is once;In such cases, the actual power loss of chip narrows down to less than 1 ‰.This is not Power consumption limit between only allowing electrical appliance operationally is weakened, and also causes the design difficulty reduction of power module in system, more Easily realize.
2) timer can flexibly adjust the relative time of sleep-awake as the core devices of energy management module, Make the working method of electrical appliance more flexible.Choose suitable timer, it is possible to use electrical equipment 1 second, 10 seconds, 1 minute even Just work once, can adapt to different application needs in the longer time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing energy management module schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is energy management module schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is control signal timing diagram of the present invention
Specific embodiment
With reference to the embodiment of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention is further described.
A kind of energy management circuit of the sleep-awake for electrical appliance, including power supply rectification circuit, DC boosting electricity Road, low pressure difference linear voltage regulator and electrical appliance, super capacitor are set after described rectification circuit, DC voltage booster circuit, are determined When device circuit, on-off circuit and reset circuit, the output end of described super capacitor is respectively with the of described timer circuit One input, the first input of on-off circuit are connected with the first input end of reset circuit, and the first of described on-off circuit exports Hold the low pressure difference linear voltage regulator described in warp to be connected with described electrical appliance, the output end of described timer circuit with it is described Second input of on-off circuit is connected, and described the second output end of on-off circuit is input into the second of described reset circuit End is connected, and the output end of described electrical appliance is connected with the described input of timer circuit second, described reset circuit Output end is connected with the second input of described electrical appliance.
The method for carrying out energy management using the energy management circuit of above-mentioned sleep-awake comprises the following steps:
1) after the energy of power supply first passes through rectification circuit, DC voltage booster circuit treatment, it is stored in described super capacitor In, when the voltage of storage reaches threshold value, described timer starts timing, now, described on-off circuit, reset circuit and Electrical appliance etc. is not started working, and electrical appliance is in a dormant state;
2) when the timer circuit timing number described in reaches the threshold value of setting, enable signal is sent to on-off circuit, is made out Powered-down road is opened, and the energy of power supply is delivered to described electricity consumption from super capacitor by on-off circuit, low pressure difference linear voltage regulator Device;Meanwhile, described on-off circuit enables signal to described reset circuit transmission, and described reset circuit sends reset letter Number;After described electrical appliance is connected to the reset signal of the energy of on-off circuit transmission and reset circuit, start normal work, now Electrical appliance is in " wake-up " state;
3) after electrical appliance end-of-job, electrical appliance sends end signal to described timer, and described timer is again Count;When timer is counted again, cut-out enables signal;Return to step 1).
The whole work period is as shown in Figure 3.The label declaration of Fig. 3:
The supply voltage of 1 input rises to threshold value, and timer circuit is started working;
2 timing reach threshold value, and timer circuit enables signal, and on-off circuit, reset circuit and electrical appliance are by successively afterwards Wake up;
After 3 electrical appliance end-of-jobs, end signal is sent, make timer reset, and closing switch circuit, reset electricity Road.
4 timer reclockings, carry out the work in next cycle.
It should be noted that above-mentioned described timer circuit, on-off circuit, reset circuit power consumption in itself should be remote small In the power consumption of electrical appliance.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of rectification circuit of the energy management circuit of sleep-awake for electrical appliance, including power supply, DC boosting electricity Road, low pressure difference linear voltage regulator and electrical appliance, it is characterised in that set super after described rectification circuit, DC voltage booster circuit Level electric capacity, timer circuit, on-off circuit and reset circuit, the output end of described super capacitor respectively with described timer First input of circuit, the first input of on-off circuit are connected with the first input end of reset circuit, described on-off circuit First output end is connected through described low pressure difference linear voltage regulator with described electrical appliance, the output end of described timer circuit It is connected with the second input of described on-off circuit, second output end and described reset circuit of described on-off circuit Second input is connected, and the output end of described electrical appliance is connected with the described input of timer circuit second, and described answers The position output end of circuit is connected with the second input of described electrical appliance.
2. the method for carrying out energy management using the energy management circuit of the sleep-awake described in claim, it is characterised in that The method comprises the following steps:
1) after the energy of power supply first passes through rectification circuit, DC voltage booster circuit treatment, it is stored in described super capacitor, when When the voltage of storage reaches threshold value, described timer starts timing, now, described on-off circuit, reset circuit and electricity consumption Device etc. is not started working, and electrical appliance is in a dormant state;
2) when the timer circuit timing number described in reaches the threshold value of setting, enable signal is sent to on-off circuit, makes switch electricity Road is opened, and the energy of power supply is delivered to described electrical appliance from super capacitor by on-off circuit, low pressure difference linear voltage regulator;Together When, described on-off circuit enables signal to described reset circuit transmission, and described reset circuit sends reset signal;It is described Electrical appliance be connected to the reset signal of the energy of on-off circuit transmission and reset circuit after, start normal work, now electrical appliance In " wake-up " state;
3) after electrical appliance end-of-job, electrical appliance sends end signal to described timer, and described timer is counted again; When timer is counted again, cut-out enables signal;Return to step 1).
CN201710197637.8A 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 The energy management circuit and energy management method of sleep-awake mode Expired - Fee Related CN106877632B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392228A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-02-26 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Lighting system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7586767B1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2009-09-08 Aleksandar Prodic Limit-cycle oscillation (LCO) based switch-mode power supply (SMPS) response evaluation
CN102495576A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 重庆市智能水表有限责任公司 Ultra-low power circuit control system and method thereof
CN105846653A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 成都芯源系统有限公司 Switch conversion circuit and control circuit and method thereof
CN106160855A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-23 瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus detecting the luminescence of ONU length

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7586767B1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2009-09-08 Aleksandar Prodic Limit-cycle oscillation (LCO) based switch-mode power supply (SMPS) response evaluation
CN102495576A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 重庆市智能水表有限责任公司 Ultra-low power circuit control system and method thereof
CN105846653A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 成都芯源系统有限公司 Switch conversion circuit and control circuit and method thereof
CN106160855A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-23 瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus detecting the luminescence of ONU length

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392228A (en) * 2017-08-10 2019-02-26 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Lighting system
CN109392228B (en) * 2017-08-10 2021-12-28 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Lighting system

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Granted publication date: 20190315

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