CN106876737A - A kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell - Google Patents

A kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106876737A
CN106876737A CN201710115624.1A CN201710115624A CN106876737A CN 106876737 A CN106876737 A CN 106876737A CN 201710115624 A CN201710115624 A CN 201710115624A CN 106876737 A CN106876737 A CN 106876737A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
perithallium
heating
bar
asbestos
thermal cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710115624.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵艳妮
王军平
白旭
占先知
席小练
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Qinghua Co Ltd North Special Energy Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Qinghua Co Ltd North Special Energy Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Qinghua Co Ltd North Special Energy Group Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Qinghua Co Ltd North Special Energy Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710115624.1A priority Critical patent/CN106876737A/en
Publication of CN106876737A publication Critical patent/CN106876737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/30Deferred-action cells
    • H01M6/36Deferred-action cells containing electrolyte and made operational by physical means, e.g. thermal cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/50Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
    • H01M6/5038Heating or cooling of cells or batteries

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell, in the battery case of fitted outside thermal cell, battery bundle lateral wall coats asbestos perithallium, heating perithallium, asbestos perithallium and glass fibre perithallium successively;Battery bundle top coats the bar I that ignites;Battery bundle bottom coats ignite bar II, heating plate and non-porous asbestos successively;Described ignite the connection ignition part of bar I and heating perithallium;Described ignite bar II connection heating perithallium and heating plate.The low-temp activation time of the invention is short, and thermal cell heat sets and interval may be selected greatly, and the low-temperature working time is difficult the frock influence that is put to the test.

Description

A kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of priming system thermoelectricity pool technology.
Background technology
At present, fitted outside thermal cell is main is tied three parts and is constituted by battery cover, band temperature keeping battery shell, battery, side insulation Standard order is glass layer and asbestos perithallium.At present, the fitted outside thermal cell of volumetric specific power 735.5W/L is present Following problem:
1) low-temp activation time 0.45s~0.47s, compared with technical requirements≤0.5s, nargin is small.
2) heat sets low, and low-temperature working time scattered error is big;Heat sets high, and hot operation time scattered error is big.
3) the low-temperature working time be put to the test frock influence it is larger.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of fitted outside of volumetric specific power (>=735.5W/L) high Thermal cell side insulation construction, the low-temp activation time is short, and thermal cell heat sets and interval may be selected greatly, and the low-temperature working time is difficult The frock that is put to the test influences.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of side insulation knot of fitted outside thermal cell Structure, including asbestos perithallium, heating perithallium, glass fibre perithallium, heating plate and the bar I that ignites, ignite bar II.
In the battery case of fitted outside thermal cell, battery bundle lateral wall coats asbestos perithallium, heating perithallium, asbestos and encloses successively Layer and glass fibre perithallium;Battery bundle top coats the bar I that ignites;Battery bundle bottom coats ignite bar II, heating plate and nothing successively Hole asbestos;Described ignite the connection ignition part of bar I and heating perithallium;Described ignite bar II connection heating perithallium and heating plate.
Described heating perithallium is the symmetrical semicylinder of two panels, and the bar I that ignites, the bar II that ignites are along the axially connection two of battery bundle Piece heats perithallium.
The thick asbestos of 0.3mm are enclosed in winding 1 between described battery bundle lateral wall and heating perithallium;Described glass fibre encloses The thick asbestos of 0.3mm are enclosed in winding 2~3 between layer and heating perithallium;Described glass fibre perithallium encloses 0.23mm for winding 2~3 Thick glass fibre.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) heating perithallium burns simultaneously with center heating plate, and electrolyte is rapidly achieved molten condition in can making thermal cell. For activationary time requirement less than 0.5s, the fitted outside thermal cell of element cell design thickness 1.3mm~1.5mm, by the structure Design, the low-temp activation time of thermal cell can shorten 0.15s (thermal cell low-temperature working scope is -20 DEG C~-45 DEG C).
As a result of technical scheme, after heating perithallium burning, thermal cell can be quickly made under low-temperature condition The temperature of side asbestos perithallium, glass fibre perithallium, shell and battery cover is raised, without from the heat absorption of center heating plate, central hot 5%~10% can be reduced during amount design.Meanwhile, thermal cell fixed cover is aluminium, copper and other heat absorptions larger material or building ring When border is low temperature low gas, 50% or so can be lengthened working hours.
(2) after the burning of heating perithallium, the heat of generation can produce heat radiation to battery bundle;It is larger for volumetric specific power Pulsed discharge thermal cell, by this structure design, heating perithallium thermal design is the 10% of thermal cell total amount of heat, and center heat sets It is calculated as the 90% of thermal cell total amount of heat.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is thermal cell structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is insulation construction schematic diagram in side of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that side insulation construction of the present invention ignites structural representation.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and the present invention includes but are not limited to following implementations Example.
The invention provides a kind of thermal cell activation initial stage, to shell body, the side insulation construction of battery bundle heating simultaneously.
The present invention is by glass fibre perithallium 504, interior asbestos perithallium 501, heating perithallium 502, outer asbestos layer 503, big heating Piece 506 and the bar I 3 that ignites ignite bar II 505 composition.Heating perithallium 502 is located between interior asbestos perithallium 501 and outer asbestos layer 503, Insulation construction assemble sequence in side is that interior asbestos perithallium 501- heating perithallium 502- ignites the outer asbestos perithallium 503- glass of the 505- of bar II Glass fiber perithallium 504.
Reference picture 1, battery case 5 group of the thermal cell by battery cover 1, ignition part 2, the bar I 3, battery that ignites bundle 4 and with insulation Into side insulation is located in band temperature keeping battery shell 5.Side insulation assembling process is as follows:
Reference picture 2, is put into big non-porous asbestos 507 in battery case, places into big heating plate 506.Assembling is taken out to attach, Assembling attaches winding 1 and encloses the thick asbestos 501 of 0.3mm, be then around 2 into heating perithallium 502, will then ignite bar II 505 attach axial direction across assembling docks with heating perithallium 502, then winds the thick asbestos 503 of 2~3 circle 0.3mm, and finally winding 2~ 3 circle 0.23mm thick glass fibre perithallium 504, attaches together with assembling and is put into battery case, takes out assembling and attaches.
Reference picture 1 and Fig. 3, ignition part 2 is under fire in thermal cell, and ignition part lights the bar I 3 that ignites, and the bar I that ignites ignites from two ends Heating perithallium 502 and the activated ignition element tied up of battery, heating perithallium 502 burn light the bar II 505 and greatly of igniting from top to bottom Backing 506.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell, including asbestos perithallium, heating perithallium, glass fibre perithallium, heating Piece is with the bar I that ignites, ignite bar II, it is characterised in that:In the battery case of fitted outside thermal cell, battery bundle lateral wall is coated successively Asbestos perithallium, heating perithallium, asbestos perithallium and glass fibre perithallium;Battery bundle top coats the bar I that ignites;Battery bundle bottom is successively Coat ignite bar II, heating plate and non-porous asbestos;Described ignite the connection ignition part of bar I and heating perithallium;The described bar that ignites II connection heating perithallium and heating plate.
2. the side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heating perithallium It is the symmetrical semicylinder of two panels, the bar I that ignites, the bar II that ignites axially connect two panels heating perithallium along battery bundle.
3. the side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described battery bundle is outer The thick asbestos of 0.3mm are enclosed in winding 1 between side wall and heating perithallium;2 are wound between described glass fibre perithallium and heating perithallium ~3 circle 0.3mm thick asbestos;Described glass fibre perithallium is the thick glass fibres of the circle of winding 2~3 0.23mm.
CN201710115624.1A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell Pending CN106876737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710115624.1A CN106876737A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710115624.1A CN106876737A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106876737A true CN106876737A (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59169529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710115624.1A Pending CN106876737A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of side insulation construction of fitted outside thermal cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106876737A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108963291A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 A kind of electrode system and the independent slim thermal cell of heating system
CN109216720A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 The hermetically sealed overload activation thermal cell of one kind and its assembly method
CN110165091A (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-08-23 北京机电工程研究所 Thermal cell outer housing and thermal cell
CN111525049A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-11 中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所 Aerogel type heat preservation shell embedded in vacuum cavity for thermal battery and application of aerogel type heat preservation shell
CN112582632A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-30 北京机电工程研究所 High-voltage thermal battery

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202487704U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-10 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 High-reliability power supply thermal battery
US20130344356A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2013-12-26 Omnitek Partners Llc Multi-Functional Insulation Materials For Thermal Batteries
CN105529476A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-27 上海空间电源研究所 Technique for shortening activation time of thermal batteries

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130344356A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2013-12-26 Omnitek Partners Llc Multi-Functional Insulation Materials For Thermal Batteries
CN202487704U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-10 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 High-reliability power supply thermal battery
CN105529476A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-27 上海空间电源研究所 Technique for shortening activation time of thermal batteries

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110165091A (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-08-23 北京机电工程研究所 Thermal cell outer housing and thermal cell
CN108963291A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 A kind of electrode system and the independent slim thermal cell of heating system
CN108963291B (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-03-06 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 Thin thermal battery with independent electrode system and heating system
CN109216720A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 The hermetically sealed overload activation thermal cell of one kind and its assembly method
CN111525049A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-11 中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所 Aerogel type heat preservation shell embedded in vacuum cavity for thermal battery and application of aerogel type heat preservation shell
CN112582632A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-30 北京机电工程研究所 High-voltage thermal battery

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Application publication date: 20170620