CN106875596B - Angle of Book Floating system and method based on " internet+" - Google Patents

Angle of Book Floating system and method based on " internet+" Download PDF

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CN106875596B
CN106875596B CN201710150322.8A CN201710150322A CN106875596B CN 106875596 B CN106875596 B CN 106875596B CN 201710150322 A CN201710150322 A CN 201710150322A CN 106875596 B CN106875596 B CN 106875596B
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books
cabinet
user
cloud platform
incidentally
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CN106875596A (en
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唐子昱
马学森
容兰
许婧
何劲松
宫帅
朱建
张志远
唐昊
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Hefei Eighth Middle School
Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07GREGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
    • G07G1/00Cash registers
    • G07G1/12Cash registers electronically operated
    • G07G1/14Systems including one or more distant stations co-operating with a central processing unit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0623Item investigation
    • G06Q30/0625Directed, with specific intent or strategy
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/01Social networking

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Angle of Book Floating system and method being based on " internet+", including client, cloud platform distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, be made of server database and management module;Client sends books operation information to cloud platform, and the book information changed in server database is fed back to client by cloud platform according to books operation information;Management module carries out corresponding management, planning according to the book information changed to Angle of Book Floating system, and the feedback information between obtained books and user is sent to exchange of books cabinet;Exchange of books cabinet receives the feedback information for coming from client request information and cloud platform and is handled, and to which by treated, information feeds back to cloud platform, the book information after change is fed back to client by cloud platform according to feedback information.The present invention can improve the relevance between utilization, management and people and books to the books that leave unused, while cost-effective, to facilitate the interaction between person to person, people and books.

Description

Angle of Book Floating system and method based on " internet+"
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile interchange technical fields, and in particular to one kind based on " internet+" Angle of Book Floating system and Its method.
Background technology
" Angle of Book Floating " activity is derived from the Europe of the last century 60's, and method is similar to medieval " drift bottle ":People The books that oneself is no longer read are sticked into specific label after be positioned over public arena, be gratis supplied to the people of pickup to read It reads, after people's reading of pickup, is prompted according to label, then in an identical manner launch book into public environment, allow others Remove the books for sharing oneself, exchange mutual impression, books is allowed persistently to drift about by the both hands of each book friend, allow knowledge never It rests.
The appearance of internet accelerates that Angle of Book Floating is movable universal, and in April, 2001, American Ron Hornbaker are opened A website if books drift about, is rapidly developed from this Angle of Book Floating activity.
The problems such as due to language difference, Angle of Book Floating activity influence less within the scope of Chinese.Currently, about Angle of Book Floating Website, APP and Angle of Book Floating station are still few in number;Furthermore, it is contemplated that during traditional Angle of Book Floating, there is following Problem:
1 taking care of books is supported without informationization
Books are owner, reader to books among being positioned over public place by book friend is voluntary, the ground that books are placed Point, the type of books and can for reference without effective information the problems such as how to go to borrow this books, this book of often leading to friend Do not know how to check out, by means of it is found not to be the problems such as oneself desired books after complete.
2 books cannot be protected
According to first follow-up investigation of the Putuo District, Shanghai City library to drift books, from after first batch of books " blow up ", society The book contribution volumes of all circles has broken through 100,000, but current cycling rate is only 30%.It is also left in addition, some are returned on the book floated Reader uncultivated mark, by stroke mistake in some books, some has also lacked page.Book returns bleachability less than four one-tenth, is perhaps temporary When it is stranded, or make no public appearances forever.Arbitrarily leave books behind in public places, books are easy to be dirty and stave, and are also easy by rain It drenches, the problem of book protection is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
3 without effective management means
Due to lacking management system, Angle of Book Floating can not make operative constraint to reader, be cut privately in case of someone Books or the wantonly situation of damage books etc., Angle of Book Floating are stayed just to be difficult to continue to carry out.
The benefit of 4 books can not embody
Due to lacking effective book management system, like unrooted duckweed, nobody knows the idle books that book friend places The service life of books, which reaches before how many people actually, is benefited from it, and people is allowed to be difficult to be achieved during Angle of Book Floating Sense, so just reversely inhibits book friend to participate in the enthusiasm of Angle of Book Floating, and Angle of Book Floating activity is difficult to continue to be unfolded.
5 library's service and management mode issues are a lot of
Current library management system is centered on taking care of books, it is difficult to embody service of the library centered on reader Theory, in addition to this, most of library management system there is also Library Resources be relatively isolated and the phase of information service To business and management work isolated, that library cannot be fully integrated, information island phenomenon getting worse.
Invention content
The present invention is to overcome shortcoming in the prior art, proposes a kind of Angle of Book Floating system being based on " internet+" And its method, to improve the relevance between utilization, management and people and the books to the books that leave unused, at the same it is cost-effective, To facilitate the interaction between person to person, people and books.
The present invention is to solve technical problem to adopt the following technical scheme that:
Of the invention a kind of the characteristics of Angle of Book Floating system being based on " internet+" includes:By client, distributed intelligence figure Book exchanges the hardware platform of cabinet composition, the cloud platform being made of server database and management module;
The client sends books operation information by internet to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform is according to being received Books operation information changes corresponding book information in the server database, and the books that will have been changed in the cloud platform Information feeds back to the client by internet;
Management module in the cloud platform is according to the book information changed in the server database to described Angle of Book Floating system carries out books, user and password management, path planning and book friend and encloses structure, to obtain books and user Between feedback information and be sent to the hardware platform;
The distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet receives the books discrepancy cabinet solicited message for coming from the client and institute It states the feedback information of cloud platform and is handled, to which books discrepancy cabinet state is fed back to the cloud platform by internet, The cloud platform is incited somebody to action according to the related book information in server database described in the books discrepancy cabinet Status Change received Book information after change feeds back to the client by internet.
The characteristics of Angle of Book Floating system of the present invention based on " internet+", lies also in:
The client includes:User registration module, shelving module, Books Search module, book borrowing and reading module, figure Incidentally module, books give back module, books trace back block, scoring evaluation module, Geographic mapping module for book mutual assistance;
The management module includes:Taking care of books unit, service management unit, path recommendation unit, password management unit, User's books integral unit;
The distributed intelligence books storage exchanges cabinet and includes:Authentication module, control module;
The user registration module, the service management unit that the cloud platform is sent to for registering customers as information carry out Matching inquiry, to being registered in the server database without matched user;
The shelving module, the pre- listings of books for sharing user are distributed to the cloud platform, described The taking care of books unit of cloud platform handles the pre- listings of the books, obtains the books that the user shares and believes in detail Breath;
The password management unit of the cloud platform handles the pre- listings of the books, and generation restocking password is simultaneously anti- It feeds the client;
The path recommendation unit of the cloud platform handles the pre- listings of the books, and is believed according to user location Breath obtains into cabinet recommendation paths and feeds back to the client;
The client enters cabinet recommendation paths according to and reaches at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, described point Password management unit in the authentication module of cloth intelligent book exchange cabinet according to the restocking password in the cloud platform carries out The control module of verification, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows deposit user to share figure the restocking password being verified Book, and generate shelving and enter cabinet state, to complete the restocking in books;
Control module in the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet by the shelving enter cabinet state be sent to it is described Taking care of books unit in cloud platform, books details for sharing the user in the server database into Row storage, and books status information is set as to borrow, to complete the restocking that user shares books;
User's books integral unit of the cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, to having completed shelving User give a reward on total mark, and be updated in the server database;
The Books Search module, the service management unit for Books Search information to be sent to the cloud platform, and After carrying out matching inquiry in server database, matching result is fed back into the client;
The book borrowing and reading module, for book borrowing and reading request to be sent to the cloud platform, the books of the cloud platform Administrative unit is marked the required books borrowed according to book borrowing and reading request in the server database, will scheme Book status information is from can borrow and become waiting borrowing;
The password management unit of the cloud platform handles book borrowing and reading request, and generation is borrowed password and fed back To the client;
The path recommendation unit of the cloud platform handles book borrowing and reading request, and according to customer position information It obtains offeing for sale recommendation paths and feeds back to the client;
The client recommendation paths that offer for sale according to reach at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, described point Password is borrowed in the authentication module of cloth intelligent book exchange cabinet according to carry out in the password management unit of the cloud platform The control module of verification, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows to take out the figure borrowed to the password of borrowing being verified Book, and generate book borrowing and reading and offer for sale state;
The book borrowing and reading state of offeing for sale is sent to described by the control module in the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Taking care of books unit in cloud platform, for being updated to the books status information borrowed in the server database, By books status information from waiting becoming in borrowing in borrowing, to complete borrowing for books;
User's books integral unit of the cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, to having completed book borrowing and reading User give a reward on total mark, and be updated in the server database;
The books mutual assistance incidentally module, for books piggyback to be sent to the cloud platform, the cloud platform Taking care of books unit is marked according to the books piggyback in the server database, by books status information from It can borrow in becoming waiting sending and feed back to the books mutual assistance incidentally module;The server of cloud platform database generates simultaneously Phase to be sent;
The books mutual assistance incidentally module, is additionally operable to will have agreed to piggybacked information to be sent to the cloud platform, the cloud platform Password management unit the agreement piggybacked information and the books piggyback information are handled within the phase to be sent, generate It incidentally offers for sale and password and incidentally enters cabinet and instruct and feed back to corresponding client incidentally;
The path recommendation unit of the cloud platform incidentally asks the agreement piggybacked information and the books within the phase to be sent It asks information to be handled, and is incidentally offerd for sale according to customer position information and recommendation paths and incidentally to enter cabinet recommendation paths, and is anti- It feeds the corresponding client incidentally;
The corresponding client incidentally reaches corresponding distributed intelligence books according to the recommendation paths that incidentally offer for sale It exchanges at cabinet, password is incidentally offerd for sale in the cloud platform according in the authentication module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Password management unit verified, the control module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet incidentally offers for sale to what is be verified Password allows to take out books incidentally, and generates books and incidentally offer for sale state;
Control module in the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet by the books incidentally the state of offeing for sale be sent to it is described Taking care of books unit in cloud platform, for being updated to books status information incidentally in the server database, By books status information from waiting in becoming incidentally in sending;
The corresponding client incidentally incidentally enters cabinet recommendation paths according to and reaches corresponding distributed intelligence books It exchanges at cabinet, incidentally enters cabinet password in the cloud platform according in the authentication module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Password management unit verified, the control module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet incidentally enters cabinet to what is be verified Password allows to be stored in books incidentally, and generates books and incidentally enter cabinet state;
Control module in corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet by the books incidentally enter cabinet state be sent to it is described Taking care of books unit in cloud platform becomes to borrow and feeding back to from incidentally for will borrow the books status informations of books The client of request incidentally, to complete books incidentally;
User's books integral unit of the cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, to having completed books incidentally User give a reward on total mark, and be updated in the server database;
The books give back module, and the cloud platform, the books of the cloud platform are sent to for giving back books to request Administrative unit gives back request according to the books and the required books given back is marked in the server database, will scheme During book status information becomes waiting for from borrowing also;
The password management unit of the cloud platform is given back request to the books and is handled, and generation is given back password and fed back To the client;
The path recommendation unit of the cloud platform is given back request to the books and is handled, and according to customer position information It obtains into cabinet recommendation paths and feeds back to the client;
The client enters cabinet recommendation paths according to and reaches at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, described point Password is given back in the authentication module of cloth intelligent book exchange cabinet according to carry out in the password management unit of the cloud platform The control module of verification, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows to be stored in the figure given back to the password of giving back being verified Book, and generate shelving and enter cabinet state;
Control module in the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet books are given back be sent into cabinet state it is described Taking care of books unit in cloud platform, for being updated to the books status information given back in the server database, Books status information is become to borrow from waiting for also, to complete giving back for books;
User's books integral unit of the cloud platform is given back according to the change of books status information to having completed books User give a reward on total mark, and be updated in the server database;
The books trace back block, the taking care of books unit for books retrospect request to be sent to the cloud platform carry out Matching inquiry, and matched book borrowing and reading information is fed back into the client;
The scoring evaluation module is sent to the taking care of books unit of the cloud platform for the evaluation information that will score, from And increase the scoring to evaluation of books and update to books in the server database;
The Geographic mapping module, for sending the user in the geographical location information to the cloud platform of client Administrative unit, to update the customer position information in the server database.
Further include in the management module:Book friend's coil unit;
The book friend coil unit, the interactive number for obtaining user from the server database and user's books product Fractional value carries out the calculating of social interests degree, Interest Similarity, and is finally scored, to which active user and institute is useful The final scoring at family carries out descending sort, and chooses top n user and build the book friend circle of the user and recommend the user's Client.
The book friend circle is built as follows:
Step a, social interests degree calculates:
Step a1, the relational matrix between n user is establishedauvIndicate user u and use The friend relation of family v, works as auv=1 expression user u borrowed books B to user v;If auv=0 expression user u is not borrowed to user v Read books B;With u rows u in the relational matrix Aa=(au1,au2,...,aun) indicate user u and other all users' Friend relation;
Step a2, the cohesion matrix between n user is establishedcuvIndicate user u and User's v cohesions;And cuv=[β fuv+(1-β)iuv]×auv, wherein β is the ginseng for adjusting common friend ratio and interactive ratio Number, value range are [0,1], iuvIndicate the interactive situation ratio between user u and user v;fuvIndicate user u and user v it Between common friend ratio, and have:
In formula (1), out (u) indicates all numbers for borrowing the books B that user u is borrowed;In (u) is indicated from described All numbers of the books B were lent in user u,
In formula (2), inter (u, v) indicates the interactive number and user's books integrated value of user u and user v, inter (u) total interactive number of the user of user u and all read books B is indicated;
With the row vector m of cohesion Matrix Cu=(cu1,cu2,...,cuv) indicate that user u reads the books B with all The intimate degree of user, and as the scoring weight of user u good friends;
With the column vector m of cohesion Matrix Cv=(c1v,c2v,...,cuv) indicate that total user and user v's is intimate Degree, and as the scoring to user v;
Step a3, social interests degree ss (u, v) of the user u to user v is obtained using formula (3):
Step b, Interest Similarity calculates
Step b1, the obtained all m user scorings of the books B are defined and meet normal distribution, and are utilized respectively formula (4), formula (5) and formula (6) obtain the scoring x of user uuProbability density f (xu), average value mu and variances sigma2
Step b2, parameters of interest ds of the user u to the books B is obtained using formula (7)n
Step b3, user u and user v is obtained jointly to the Interest Similarity w (u, v) of the books B using formula (8):
W (u, v)=dudv (8)
Step c, book friend, which encloses, creates and safeguards
Step c1, using formula (9) calculate user u and user v social networks and interest preference final scoring sim (u, v):
Sim (u, v)=α s (u, v)+(1- α) w (u, v) (9)
In formula (9), α indicates weight ratio of the social networks with interest preference in final scoring, and value [0,1];
Step c2, the final scoring of the user u and all users are subjected to descending sort, and choose top n user's structure The book friend circle for building the user u.
The distributed intelligence books storage, which exchanges in cabinet, further includes:Remote status monitors and alarm module;
The remote monitoring and alarm module, the working condition for monitoring the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet in real time And operating status, and the intelligent book to breaking down exchanges cabinet and alarms to the cloud platform.
A kind of the characteristics of Angle of Book Floating method being based on " internet+" of the invention, is applied to by client, distributed intelligence Can exchange of books cabinet composition hardware platform, and in the cloud platform that is made of server database and management module, and by such as Lower step carries out;
Step 1, the client register customers as information and are sent to the cloud platform progress matching inquiry, to without matched User registers in the server database, is directly logged in matched user;
Step 2, the cloud platform obtain the books operation information that the client is sent and are judged, if books operate Information is the pre- listings of book, thens follow the steps 3;If the books operation information is Books Search information, 8 are thened follow the steps; If the books operation information is asked for book borrowing and reading, 9 are thened follow the steps;It is incidentally asked if the books operation information is books It asks, thens follow the steps 13;If the books operation information is to agree to piggybacked information, 14 are thened follow the steps;If books operation information For the evaluation information that scores, 23 are thened follow the steps;If the books operation information, which is books, gives back request, 24 are thened follow the steps;If The books operation information is books retrospect request, thens follow the steps 30;Otherwise, step 31 is executed;
Step 3, the cloud platform handle the pre- listings of the books, and it is detailed to obtain the books that the user shares Thin information, restocking password and enters cabinet recommendation paths and feed back to the client;
Step 4, the client enter cabinet recommendation paths according to and reach at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, And submit restocking password to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 5, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet verify the restocking password in the cloud platform, and It after allowing deposit user to share books the restocking password being verified, generates shelving and enters cabinet state, to complete to scheme The restocking of book;
The shelving is entered cabinet state and is sent to the cloud platform by step 6, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 7, the cloud platform enter the books details that cabinet state shares the user according to the shelving It is put in storage in the server database, and books status information is set as to borrow, share figure to complete user The restocking of book, the cloud platform give one integral of user for completing to share shelving according to the change of books status information Reward, and be updated in the server database;
Step 8, the cloud platform carry out matching inquiry in server database, and matching result is fed back to the visitor Family end;
Step 9, the cloud platform are asked to the required books borrowed according to the book borrowing and reading in the server data It is marked in library, by books status information from can borrow and become waiting borrowing;And it is requested to generate and is borrowed according to the book borrowing and reading It password and offers for sale and recommendation paths and feeds back to the client;
Step 10, the client recommendation paths that offer for sale according to reach corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Place, and borrow password to the submission of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 11, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are borrowed password according to and are verified in the cloud platform, And the password of borrowing being verified is allowed after taking out the books borrowed, it generates book borrowing and reading and offers for sale state, and be sent to described Cloud platform;
The books status information borrowed is updated in step 12, the server database, by books status information From waiting becoming in borrowing in borrowing, to complete borrowing for books, the cloud platform has been given according to the change of books status information At borrowing one reward on total mark of user of books, and it is updated in the server database;
Step 13, the cloud platform are marked according to the books piggyback in the server database, will Books status information from can borrow become waiting sending in and feed back to the client;Simultaneously in the server of cloud platform data The phase to be sent is generated in library;
Step 14, the cloud platform are handled the agreement piggybacked information within the phase to be sent, and generate the mouth that incidentally offers for sale It enables and incidentally enters cabinet and instruct and incidentally offer for sale recommendation paths and incidentally enter cabinet recommendation paths, and feed back to corresponding incidentally client End;
Step 15, the corresponding client incidentally reach corresponding distributed intelligence according to the recommendation paths that incidentally offer for sale At energy exchange of books cabinet, and the password that incidentally offers for sale is submitted to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 16, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are carried out according to the password that incidentally offers for sale in the cloud platform Verification, and allowing after taking out books incidentally the password that incidentally offers for sale being verified generates books and incidentally offers for sale state;
Incidentally the state of offeing for sale is sent to the cloud and puts down by the books for step 17, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Platform;
Step 18, the cloud platform are updated books status information incidentally in the server database, will Books status information is from waiting in becoming incidentally in sending;
Step 19, the corresponding client incidentally incidentally enter cabinet recommendation paths according to and reach corresponding distributed intelligence Can be at exchange of books cabinet, and submitted to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet into cabinet incidentally password;
Step 20, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet enter cabinet according to, and incidentally password carries out in the cloud platform Verification, and the cabinet password that incidentally enters being verified is allowed after being stored in books incidentally, it generates books and incidentally enters cabinet state;
The books are incidentally entered cabinet state and are sent to the cloud by step 21, corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet puts down Platform;
The books status information for borrowing books is become to borrow and feeding back to asking from incidentally by step 22, the cloud platform Client incidentally is sought, to complete books incidentally, the cloud platform is given and completed according to the change of books status information Books one reward on total mark of user incidentally, and be updated in the server database;
Step 23, cloud platform receive client to books scoring evaluation information, while in server of cloud platform database The middle scoring increased to evaluation of books and update to books;
Step 24, the cloud platform give back request to the required books given back in the server data according to the books It is marked in library, during books status information is become waiting for from borrowing also;
Step 25, the cloud platform are given back request to the books and are handled, and generation, which gives back password and enters cabinet, recommends road Diameter simultaneously feeds back to the client;
Step 26, the client enter cabinet recommendation paths according to and reach corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Place, and give back password to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet submission;
Step 27, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are given back password according to and are tested in the cloud platform Card, and the password of giving back being verified is allowed after being stored in the books given back, it generates shelving and enters cabinet state;
Step 28, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, which give back the books, to be sent to the cloud into cabinet state and puts down Platform;
Step 29, the cloud platform are updated the books status information given back in the server database, will Books status information becomes to borrow from waiting for also, and to complete giving back for books, the cloud platform is according to books status information Change, give and complete one reward on total mark of user for giving back of books, and be updated in the server database;
Step 30, the cloud platform carry out matching inquiry according to books retrospect request in server database, and Matched book borrowing and reading information is fed back into the client;
Step 31, the cloud platform carry out social interests degree, interest phase according to interactive number and user's books integrated value Like the calculating of degree, and finally scored, to by active user's and the final scoring of all users progress descending sort, and The book friend that selection top n user builds the user encloses the client for recommending the user.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the Angle of Book Floating system and method provided by the invention based on " internet+", using client, cloud platform, The technologies such as distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, network communicating system, when traditional Angle of Book Floating system is carried to " internet+" The intelligence of Angle of Book Floating is improved or highlighted to generation together by user, books, the organic connections of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Property, convenience, opening, interactivity and public welfare, compensate for many deficiencies of previous Angle of Book Floating system, can remarkably promote figure The development of book whitewater rafting adds newborn power for Reading promotion activity.
2, client provided by the invention provides a variety of modes of operation to books, compared to traditional Angle of Book Floating system System is with more diversity and interactivity.
3, incidentally module provides the incidentally mode of operation to books for the books mutual assistance of client provided by the invention, compares In traditional significantly more efficient interactive process for realizing people and books of Angle of Book Floating system, can solve because of time, space institute band Come the problem of borrowing books.
4, client provided by the invention books trace back block realize Angle of Book Floating Life cycle monitoring, due to " internet+" fully combines, every book restocking, it is all previous borrow, give back, score and evaluate, undercarriage etc. is all by the clothes of cloud platform Business device Database Systems record in detail, and book friend can trace the drift flight path of books, and state of drifting about to it carries out duration Tracking, Life cycle concern is carried out to it, changes the case where can not knowing Angle of Book Floating trend in previous Angle of Book Floating, has Conducive to the sense of accomplishment and the sense of duty for sharing books user is increased, improves user and participate in the movable heat of Angle of Book Floating, knowledge is promoted to pass It broadcasts.
5, management module provided by the invention realizes effective management to books and user, interpersonal effective friendship It is effectively interacted between stream, people and distributed exchange of books cabinet, and client can be fed back information in time, meet user couple The demand of books operation;
6, the book friend coil unit of management module provided by the invention fully according to the age of user, registered location, gender, read Books type, scoring and evaluation active degree of reading etc., are user's recommended article style, scoring, evaluate closest book Friend's circle, reaches the final effect of real " things of a kind come together, people of a mind fall into the same group ", to establish accurate book friend circle.The distinctive accurate book friend circle of system It establishes and is conducive to reinforce the exchanges and dialogues between user, the interactivity between drawings family, furthered interpersonal distance, really It realizes with gathering of calligraphers friend.
7, distributed exchange of books cabinet provided by the invention increases the convenience operated under user's line, while providing counterpart The verification of order interacts to being verified into pedestrian's book, avoids the interference of non-this system user;Also provided is monitoring with Alarm, to protect the safety of whole system and its method.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on overall information interaction figures between each platform of Angle of Book Floating system of " internet+";
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is based on request-reply figures between each platform of Angle of Book Floating system of " internet+";
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is based on the Angle of Book Floating system flow schematic diagrames of " internet+".
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation example the present invention is described in detail, but should not be limited with this present invention Protection domain.
In the present embodiment, one kind being based on the Angle of Book Floating system of " internet+", including:By client, distributed intelligence figure Book exchanges the hardware platform of cabinet composition, the cloud platform being made of server database and management module;
Client sends books operation information by internet to cloud platform, and cloud platform is according to received books operation information Corresponding book information in server database is changed, and the book information changed in cloud platform is fed back to by internet Client;
Management module in cloud platform is according to the book information changed in server database to Angle of Book Floating system It carries out books, user and password management, path planning and book friend and encloses structure, to obtain the feedback information between books and user And it is sent to hardware platform;
Distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet receives the anti-of the books discrepancy cabinet solicited message and cloud platform for coming from client Feedforward information is simultaneously handled, and to which the books cabinet state that comes in and goes out is fed back to cloud platform by internet, cloud platform is according to being received Books come in and go out the related book information in cabinet Status Change server database, and the book information after change is passed through into interconnection Net feeds back to client.
Specifically, client includes:User registration module, shelving module, Books Search module, book borrowing and reading mould Incidentally module, books give back module, books trace back block, scoring evaluation module, Geographic mapping module for block, books mutual assistance, As shown in Figure 1.
Management module includes:Taking care of books unit, service management unit, path recommendation unit, password management unit, user Books integral unit, as shown in Figure 1.
The storage of distributed intelligence books exchanges cabinet:Authentication module, control module, as shown in Figure 1.
User registration module registers customers as information:User name, password, gender, age, hobby, contact method, ground Position is managed, the service management unit that REGISTER etc. is sent to cloud platform carries out matching inquiry, sends user's registration information to cloud Platform, the service management unit of cloud platform management module the REGISTER keywords of log-on message are identified after in server Matching certification is carried out in database, to without matched user, service management unit sends addition instruction to server database will User's registration information is registered in server database, and sends the prompt message that succeeds in registration to client, if matching is tested Card does not pass through, then sends registration failure information, as shown in Figure 2.
Shelving module, the pre- listings of books for sharing user include:ISBN, user name are 6-8 random Number, ADD etc. are distributed to cloud platform, and the taking care of books unit of cloud platform handles the pre- listings of books, to pre- restocking After the ADD keywords of information are identified, send addition instruction and book information is added to server database, and according to ISBN codes directly acquire the specifying informations such as author, publishing house, brief introduction, catalogue, the price of books from internet, by specifying information It is added storage, the specifying information that books have been put in storage in server database is passed through inquiry by taking care of books unit after storage Operational feedback obtains the books details that user shares to client;
The password management unit of cloud platform includes to the pre- listings of books:ISBN, user name, random 6-8 bit digitals, After ADD keywords and other field informations are identified and handle in ADD, generates restocking password and feed back to client;
The path recommendation unit of cloud platform includes to the pre- listings of books:ISBN, user name, random 6-8 bit digitals, After ADD keywords and other field informations are identified and handle in ADD, and obtained into cabinet recommendation road according to customer position information Diameter simultaneously feeds back to client;
Client reaches according to cabinet recommendation paths are entered at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, distributed intelligence books It exchanges password management unit according to restocking password in cloud platform in the authentication module of cabinet to be verified, authentication module is by restocking mouth Order is sent to password management unit and is matched, and according to matching result, password management unit sends feedback information to authentication module, According to feedback information, the control module of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows the restocking password being verified to be stored in user point Enjoy books, the corresponding lattice door of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet to be opened, which is placed into after books, to be generated shelving and enter cabinet State, to complete the restocking in books;
Shelving is entered the figure that cabinet state is sent in cloud platform by the control module in distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Book administrative unit, taking care of books unit enter cabinet state according to shelving and send more new command to server database with by user The books details shared are put in storage in server database, and books status information is set as to borrow, to The restocking that user shares books is completed, as shown in Figure 2.
User's books integral unit of cloud platform is given according to the change of books status information from without to that can borrow state One reward on total mark of user of shelving is completed, and is sent in update instruction to server database, update user's books product Fractional value;
Books Search information (keyword, REQUEST) is sent to cloud platform, the books pipe of cloud platform by Books Search module Reason unit carries out matching inquiry, the taking care of books unit of cloud platform management module according to keyword message in server database To server database according to inquiry instruction is sent after the REQUEST keywords of Query Information are identified, from server data In library inquire and transfer with the author of the books of keyword association, publishing house, brief introduction, catalogue, read the user of the book to this The specifying informations such as the scoring evaluation of book, books state, client is fed back to by cloud platform by specifying information;In addition, cloud platform meeting According to the behavioural information of user the Recommended Books are sent from cloud platform to client to its Recommended Books after clicking Recommended Books Specifying information, as shown in Figure 2.
It determines after borrowing books, if the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet of books storage is not far according to reader, books are borrowed It reads module and book borrowing and reading request (user name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, BORROW) is sent to cloud platform, cloud platform Book number during taking care of books unit is asked according to book borrowing and reading carries out the required books borrowed in server database Label, the taking care of books unit of cloud platform management module the BORROW keywords for borrowing solicited message are identified after to service Device database sends more new command, by the books status information in server database from can borrow and become waiting borrowing;
The password management unit of cloud platform asks (user name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, BORROW) book borrowing and reading After middle BORROW keywords and other field informations are identified and handle, generation borrows password and feeds back to client;
The path recommendation unit of cloud platform asks (user name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, BORROW) book borrowing and reading After middle BORROW keywords and other field informations are identified and handle, and obtains offeing for sale according to customer position information and recommend road Diameter simultaneously feeds back to client;
Client reaches according to the recommendation paths that offer for sale at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, distributed intelligence books The authentication module for exchanging cabinet is verified according to password management unit of the password in cloud platform is borrowed, and authentication module is by restocking password It is sent to password management unit to be matched, according to matching result, password management unit sends feedback information, root to authentication module According to feedback information, the control module of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows to take out the figure borrowed to the password of borrowing being verified Book, the corresponding lattice door of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet to be opened and taking out generate book borrowing and reading after books and offer for sale state;
The book borrowing and reading state of offeing for sale is sent to the figure in cloud platform by the control module in distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Book administrative unit, taking care of books unit send more new command in server according to the book borrowing and reading state that offers for sale to server database The books status information borrowed is updated in database, by books status information from waiting becoming in borrowing in borrowing, to complete At borrowing for books;
User's books integral unit of cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, from that can borrow state to waiting in borrowing Again in borrowing, one reward on total mark of user for completing book borrowing and reading is given, and is sent in update instruction to server database, Update user's books integrated value;
If farther out according to reader, incidentally module sends books to the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet of books storage for books mutual assistance Band request (requestor's user name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, PICKUP1) is sent to cloud platform, cloud platform management module Taking care of books unit sends update to server database after the PICKUP1 keywords for borrowing solicited message are identified and refers to It enables, is marked in server database, by the books status information in server database from can borrow and become waiting sending And feed back to books mutual assistance incidentally module;Server of cloud platform database generates the phase to be sent simultaneously;
If the management module of cloud platform receives the agreement piggyback information of books mutual assistance incidentally module within the incidentally phase (incidentally user name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, PICKUP2), the password management unit of cloud platform management module is waiting sending To agreeing to the PICKUP2 keywords in piggybacked information (incidentally user name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, PICKUP2) in phase After being identified, the books that will have agreed in piggybacked information (incidentally user name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, PICKUP2) are compiled Number, cabinet adapted for storing books number and books piggyback information (requestor's user name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, PICKUP1) in Book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number carry out matching treatment, and generation, which is incidentally offerd for sale, password and incidentally to be entered cabinet password and feed back to and accordingly send The client of band;
The path recommendation unit of cloud platform is within the phase to be sent to agreeing to piggybacked information (incidentally user name, book number, figure Bookcase number, PICKUP2) in PICKUP2 keywords be identified after, will have agreed to piggybacked information (incidentally user name, books Number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, PICKUP2) in book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number and books piggyback information (requestor user Name, book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number, PICKUP1) in book number, cabinet adapted for storing books number carry out matching treatment, and according to user Location information, which is incidentally offerd for sale, recommendation paths and incidentally enters cabinet recommendation paths, and feeds back to corresponding client incidentally;
Accordingly client incidentally reaches according to the recommendation paths that incidentally offer for sale at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, It is tested in the password management unit of cloud platform according to the password that incidentally offers for sale in the authentication module of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Card, the authentication module password that will incidentally offer for sale is sent to password management unit and matches, according to matching result, password management unit Feedback information is sent to authentication module, according to feedback information, the control module of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet is to being verified The password that incidentally offers for sale allow to take out books incidentally, the corresponding lattice door of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet to be opened simultaneously takes out Books are generated after books incidentally to offer for sale state;
By books, incidentally the state of offeing for sale is sent to the figure in cloud platform to control module in distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Book administrative unit, taking care of books unit send more new command in server according to the books state that incidentally offers for sale to server database Books status information incidentally is updated in database, by books status information from waiting in becoming incidentally in sending;
Accordingly client incidentally reaches corresponding distributed intelligence near request incidentally according to cabinet recommendation paths are incidentally entered It can be at exchange of books cabinet, according to incidentally entering password of the cabinet password in cloud platform in the authentication module of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Administrative unit is verified, and authentication module, which will incidentally enter cabinet password and be sent to password management unit, to be matched, according to matching knot Fruit, password management unit sends feedback information to authentication module, according to feedback information, the control of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Module allows to be stored in books incidentally, the phase of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet to be opened to the cabinet password that incidentally enters being verified Books are generated after answering lattice door to be placed into books incidentally enters cabinet state;
Books are incidentally entered cabinet state and are sent in cloud platform by the control module in corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Taking care of books unit, taking care of books unit sends more new command to server database and taking according to the book borrowing and reading state that offers for sale Books status information incidentally is updated in business device database, the books status information for borrowing books is become from incidentally The client of request incidentally can be borrowed and feed back to, while password management unit borrows mouth according to books discrepancy cabinet state generation Order and path recommendation unit are anti-again according to the location information generation recommendation paths of books discrepancy cabinet state and request incidentally It feeds request client incidentally, to complete books incidentally, user's books integral unit of cloud platform is according to books state The change of information, from wait sending middle state to again to that can borrow, giving and complete one reward on total mark of user of books incidentally in incidentally, And update instruction is sent in server database, user's books integrated value is updated, asks client incidentally can be in addition According to recommendation paths to corresponding distributed exchange of books cabinet nearby, borrowed in the authentication module of distributed exchange of books cabinet Password authentication, authentication module, which will borrow password and be sent to password management unit, to be matched, according to matching result, password management list Member sends feedback information to authentication module, and according to feedback information, the control module of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet is logical to verifying The password of borrowing crossed allows to take out the books incidentally completed, the corresponding lattice door of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet to be opened And take out and generate book borrowing and reading after books and offer for sale state, the control module in distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet goes out book borrowing and reading Cabinet state is sent to the taking care of books unit in cloud platform, and taking care of books unit offers for sale state to server count according to book borrowing and reading According to library send more new command the books status information borrowed is updated in server database, by books status information from It waits becoming in borrowing in borrowing, to complete borrowing for books, as shown in Figure 2.
User's books integral unit of cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, from waiting borrowing middle state in borrowing, One reward on total mark of user for completing book borrowing and reading is given, and is sent in update instruction to server database, update user's figure Book integrated value;
Need to give back books after reading, books give back module by books give back request (user name, book number, RETURN it) is sent to cloud platform, the taking care of books unit of cloud platform is given back request according to books and taken to the required books given back It is marked in business device database, the taking care of books unit of cloud platform management module is to borrowing the RETURN keywords of solicited message More new command is sent to server database after being identified, by the books status information in server database from borrowing middle change In waiting for also;
The password management unit of cloud platform is given back RETURN in request (user name, book number, RETURN) to books and is closed After key word and other field informations are identified and handle, generation gives back password and feeds back to client;
The path recommendation unit of cloud platform gives back the passes RETURN in request (user name, book number, RETURN) to books After key word and other field informations are identified and handle, and obtains into cabinet recommendation paths and feed back to according to customer position information Client;
Client reaches according to cabinet recommendation paths are entered at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, distributed intelligence books Basis is given back password and is verified in the password management unit of cloud platform in the authentication module of exchange cabinet, and authentication module will give back mouth Order is sent to password management unit and is matched, and according to matching result, password management unit sends feedback information to authentication module, According to feedback information, the control module of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows deposit to give back the password of giving back being verified Books, the corresponding lattice door of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet to be opened, which is placed into after books, to be generated shelving and enters cabinet state;
Control module in distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet gives back books to the figure that cabinet state is sent in cloud platform Book administrative unit, taking care of books unit send more new command in server according to the book borrowing and reading state that offers for sale to server database The books status information given back is updated in database, books status information is become to borrow from waiting for also, to complete At giving back for books, as shown in Figure 2.
User's books integral unit of cloud platform according to the change of books status information, from waiting for also state to can borrow, It gives and completes one reward on total mark of user that books are given back, and send in update instruction to server database, update user's figure Book integrated value;
Client can trace the Borrowing History of books, and books are traced request (book number, TRACE) by books trace back block It is sent to cloud platform, the taking care of books unit of cloud platform traces the book number in request to the required books borrowed according to books Matching inquiry is carried out in server database, the taking care of books unit of cloud platform management module is to books tracing information TRACE keywords be identified after to server database according to send inquiry instruction, inquire and transfer out of server database With (including the distribution for sharing user's user name, borrowing user's user name, borrowing of the detailed Borrowing Histories of the books of keyword association Formula intelligent book exchanges cabinet number, borrows date, the date of repayment, the period of borrowing etc.), and matched book borrowing and reading information is anti- It feeds client, as shown in Figure 2.
In reading process or after reading, user can make books the scoring evaluation of oneself, scoring evaluation mould Block will scoring evaluation information (user name, book number borrow time, evaluation time, books scoring, book assessment, JUDGE) hair It send to the taking care of books unit of cloud platform, the JUDGE keywords of the taking care of books unit of cloud platform management module to Query Information Increase to evaluation of books and more in server database according to more new command is sent to server database after being identified Newly to the scoring of books, as shown in Figure 2.
The geographical location of client location module real-time update user can also disposably be selected or be utilized to client, geographical The geographical location information (user name, longitude, latitude, LOCATION) that position locating module sends client is sent to cloud platform, After the LOCATION keywords of geographical location information are identified in the service management unit of cloud platform management module, update is sent Instruction updates the geographical location information of user in server database, to update server database to server database In customer position information, as shown in Figure 2.
In addition, the book friend coil unit of cloud platform management module sends the number of message, scoring evaluation time first with user Number, hop count, collection number, user's books integrated value carry out the calculating of social interests degree, Interest Similarity, then pass through The calculating that final scoring formula is finally scored, carries out descending sort, most by the final scoring of active user and all users The book friend circle for choosing top n user structure user afterwards recommends the client platform of active user.
In specific implementation, the structure of book friend circle is to carry out according to the following steps:
Step a, social interests degree calculates:
Step a1, by opening relationships matrix between n user for having borrowed books Bauv The friend relation for indicating user u and user v, works as auv=1 expression user u borrowed books B to user v;If auv=0 indicates to use Family u did not borrowed books B to user v;With u rows u in relational matrix Aa=(au1,au2,...,aun) indicate user u and other Borrowed the friend relation of all users of ISBN books B;
Step a2, the cohesion matrix between n user is establishedcuvIndicate user u and User's v cohesions;And cuv=[β fuv+(1-β)iuv]×auv, wherein β is the ginseng for adjusting common friend ratio and interactive ratio Number, value range are [0,1], and different data concentration may have different optimum values, can rule of thumb value or in certain number According to gradually adjusting and compare to obtain optimum value, i on collectionuvIndicate the interactive situation ratio between user u and user v;fuvIt indicates Common friend ratio between user u and user v, and have:
In the common friend proportion expression (1) for calculating user u and user v, out (u) indicates that all user u that borrowed are borrowed Books B number;In (u) indicates to lend all numbers of books B from user u;
Interactive situation between user u and user v (sends message number, scoring comment number, hop count, collection time Number, user's books integrated value) iuvThe ratio of interactive number occupancy family u and user's v whole mutual-action behaviors between the two can be used iuvTo indicate:
In formula (2), inter (u, v) indicates that the interactive number of user u and user v, inter (u) indicate user u and own Read total interactive number of the user of books B;
Step a3, arest neighbors collaborative filtering, by cohesion Matrix C, row vector m are recycledu=(cu1,cu2,...,cuv) The intimate degree for indicating user u and the user of all read books B, can be used as the scoring weight of user u good friends.Column vector mv=(c1v,c2v,...,cuv) indicate total user and user v intimate degree, as the scoring to user v.To vector The mode for carrying out quadratic sum evolution is normalized, and obtains social interests degree s (u, v), i.e. user u is emerging to the possibility sense of user v The degree of interest:
Step b, Interest Similarity calculates
Step b1, the obtained all m users of books B are defined and are scored and meet normal distribution, and be utilized respectively formula (4), Formula (5) and formula (6) obtain the scoring x of user uuProbability density f (xu), average value u and variances sigma2
Step b2, parameters of interest ds of the user u to books B is obtained using formula (7)n
Due in normal distribution, P (| xu- μ | 3 σ of <)=2 Φ (3) -1=0.9973, it can be considered that the areas scoring Bu Between [+3 σ of μ -3 σ, μ] user, lose interest at all to the book.
Step b3, user u and v is jointly to the calculating interested of the ISBN books, i.e. user u and v Interest Similarities w (u, V) it is:
W (u, v)=dudv (8)
W (u, v) is closer to 1, then the common interest of user u and v is closer.
Step c, book friend, which encloses, creates and safeguards
Step c1, social interests degree and Interest Similarity can be pressed maximum value respectively by social interests degree to normalize, calculated The final scoring of comprehensive social networks and interest preference is sim (u, v), that is, formula (9) is utilized to calculate the social activity of user u and user v The final scoring sim (u, v) of relationship and interest preference:
Sim (u, v)=α s (u, v)+(1- α) w (u, v) (9)
In formula (9), α indicates weight ratio of the social networks with interest preference in final scoring, and value [0,1];
Step c2, the final scoring of user u and all users are subjected to descending sort, and choose top n user and builds use The book friend of family u encloses.
In addition to this, in order to ensure that the permanently effective use of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, this system devise for it Remote status monitors and warning function.Remote alarms maintenance module can send the storage of distributed intelligence books and exchange cabinet in real time Operating status is monitored to cloud platform, such as current books access statistics situation, and exchanges long-range self-test and recovery, the electricity of cabinet function Stream, voltage condition etc., once alarm of breaking down, can be accomplished that timely processing is abnormal and is asked with remote maintenance & regulation or upgrading Topic
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of Angle of Book Floating method being based on " internet+", is applied to by client The hardware platform that end, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet form, and the cloud being made of server database and management module are put down In platform;
Step 1, client register customers as information and are sent to cloud platform progress matching inquiry, to being taken without matched user It is registered in business device database, matched user is directly logged in;As shown in Figure 3;
Step 2, cloud platform obtain the books operation information that client is sent and are judged, if books operation information is book Pre- listings, then follow the steps 3;If books operation information is Books Search information, 8 are thened follow the steps;If books operation letter Breath is that book borrowing and reading is asked, and thens follow the steps 9;If books operation information is books piggyback, 13 are thened follow the steps;If books Operation information is to agree to piggybacked information, thens follow the steps 14;If books operation information is scoring evaluation information, then follow the steps 23;If books operation information, which is books, gives back request, 24 are thened follow the steps;If books operation information is books retrospect request, Execute step 30;Otherwise, step 31 is executed;
Step 3, cloud platform handle the pre- listings of books, obtain books details, the restocking that user shares With enter cabinet recommendation paths and feed back to client;
Step 4, client reach according to cabinet recommendation paths are entered at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, and to distribution Formula intelligent book exchanges cabinet and submits restocking password;
Step 5, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet verify restocking password in cloud platform, and to being verified It after restocking password allows deposit user to share books, generates shelving and enters cabinet state, to complete the restocking in books;
Shelving is entered cabinet state and is sent to cloud platform by step 6, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 7, cloud platform enter books details that cabinet state shares user in server data according to shelving It is put in storage in library, and books status information is set as to borrow, to complete the restocking that user shares books;
Step 8, cloud platform carry out matching inquiry in server database, and matching result is fed back to client;
Step 9, cloud platform are marked the required books borrowed according to book borrowing and reading request in server database, By books status information from can borrow and become waiting borrowing;And it is requested to generate according to book borrowing and reading and borrows password and the recommendation paths that offer for sale And feed back to client;
Step 10, client reach according to the recommendation paths that offer for sale at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, and to point Cloth intelligent book exchanges cabinet submission and borrows password;
Step 11, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are verified according to password is borrowed in cloud platform, and to being verified Password of borrowing allow after taking out the books borrowed, generate book borrowing and reading and offer for sale state, and be sent to cloud platform;
The books status information borrowed is updated in step 12, server database, by books status information from waiting for Become in borrowing in borrowing, to complete borrowing for books;
Step 13, cloud platform are marked according to books piggyback in server database, by books status information From can borrow become waiting sending in and feed back to client;The phase to be sent is generated in server of cloud platform database simultaneously;
To agreeing to that piggybacked information is handled within the phase to be sent, generation is incidentally offerd for sale password and incidentally for step 14, cloud platform Enter cabinet to instruct and incidentally offer for sale recommendation paths and incidentally enter cabinet recommendation paths, and feeds back to corresponding incidentally client;
Step 15, corresponding client incidentally reach corresponding distributed intelligence books according to the recommendation paths that incidentally offer for sale and hand over It changes at cabinet, and the password that incidentally offers for sale is submitted to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 16, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are verified according to the password that incidentally offers for sale in cloud platform, and to testing Demonstrate,proving the password that incidentally offers for sale that passes through allows after taking out books incidentally, generates books and incidentally offers for sale state;
Incidentally the state of offeing for sale is sent to cloud platform by books for step 17, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 18, cloud platform are updated books status information incidentally in server database, by books state Information is from waiting in becoming incidentally in sending;
Step 19, corresponding client incidentally reach corresponding distributed intelligence books friendship according to cabinet recommendation paths are incidentally entered It changes at cabinet, and is submitted to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet into cabinet incidentally password;
Incidentally password is verified in cloud platform according to cabinet is entered for step 20, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, and to testing Demonstrate,proving the cabinet password that incidentally enters passed through allows after being stored in books incidentally, generates books and incidentally enters cabinet state;
Books are incidentally entered cabinet state and are sent to cloud platform by step 21, corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 22, cloud platform, which become the books status information for borrowing books from incidentally can borrowing and feed back to request, sends Client with person, to complete books incidentally;
Step 23, cloud platform receive client to books scoring evaluation information, while in server of cloud platform database The middle scoring increased to evaluation of books and update to books;
Step 24, cloud platform according to books give back request to the required books given back in server database into rower Note, during books status information is become waiting for from borrowing also;
Step 25, cloud platform are given back request to books and are handled, and generation gives back password and enters cabinet recommendation paths and feed back To client;
Step 26, client reach according to cabinet recommendation paths are entered at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, and to point Cloth intelligent book exchanges cabinet submission and gives back password;
Step 27, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are verified according to giving back password in cloud platform, and logical to verifying The password of giving back crossed allows after being stored in the books given back, and generates shelving and enters cabinet state;
Step 28, distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet give back books is sent to cloud platform into cabinet state;
Step 29, cloud platform are updated the books status information given back in server database, by books state Information becomes to borrow from waiting for also, to complete giving back for books;
Step 30, cloud platform carry out matching inquiry according to books retrospect request in server database, and will be matched Book borrowing and reading information feeds back to client;
Step 31, cloud platform send the number of message according to user, scoring evaluation number, hop count, collection number, use Family books integrated value carries out the calculating of social interests degree, Interest Similarity, and is finally scored by the formula that finally scores Calculating, by active user's and the final scoring of all users carries out descending sort, and chooses top n user and build user Book friend encloses the client for recommending user, as shown in Figure 3
It is not special to this although being described in detail to the specific implementation mode of the present invention in conjunction with specific example The restriction of sharp protection domain.Within the scope of the claims, those skilled in the art is without creative work The various modifications or adjustment that can be made still are protected by this patent.

Claims (5)

1. one kind being based on the Angle of Book Floating system of " internet+", feature includes:By client, distributed intelligence exchange of books The hardware platform of cabinet composition, the cloud platform being made of server database and management module;
The client sends books operation information by internet to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform is according to received books Operation information changes corresponding book information in the server database, and the book information that will have been changed in the cloud platform The client is fed back to by internet;
Management module in the cloud platform is according to the book information changed in the server database to the books Drift system carries out books, user and password management, path planning and book friend and encloses structure, to obtain between books and user Feedback information is simultaneously sent to the hardware platform;
The distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet receives the books discrepancy cabinet solicited message for coming from the client and the cloud The feedback information of platform is simultaneously handled, described to which books discrepancy cabinet state is fed back to the cloud platform by internet Cloud platform will be changed according to the related book information in server database described in the books discrepancy cabinet Status Change received Book information afterwards feeds back to the client by internet;
The client includes:User registration module, shelving module, Books Search module, book borrowing and reading module, books are mutual Help incidentally module, books give back module, books trace back block, scoring evaluation module, Geographic mapping module;
The management module includes:Taking care of books unit, service management unit, path recommendation unit, password management unit, user Books integral unit;
The distributed intelligence books storage exchanges cabinet and includes:Authentication module, control module;
The user registration module, the service management unit that the cloud platform is sent to for registering customers as information are matched Inquiry, to being registered in the server database without matched user;
The shelving module, the pre- listings of books for sharing user are distributed to the cloud platform, and the cloud is flat The taking care of books unit of platform handles the pre- listings of the books, obtains the books details that the user shares;
The password management unit of the cloud platform handles the pre- listings of the books, generates restocking password and feeds back to The client;
The path recommendation unit of the cloud platform handles the pre- listings of the books, and is obtained according to customer position information To entering cabinet recommendation paths and feed back to the client;
The client enters cabinet recommendation paths according to and reaches at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, the distribution Password management unit in the authentication module of intelligent book exchange cabinet according to the restocking password in the cloud platform is verified, The control module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows deposit user to share books the restocking password being verified, and It generates shelving and enters cabinet state, to complete the restocking of books;
The shelving is entered cabinet state and is sent to the cloud by control module in the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet puts down Taking care of books unit in platform, the books details for sharing the user enter in the server database Library, and books status information is set as to borrow, to complete the restocking that user shares books;
User's books integral unit of the cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, to having completed the use of shelving A reward on total mark is given at family, and is updated in the server database;
The Books Search module, the service management unit for Books Search information to be sent to the cloud platform, and taking It is engaged in after carrying out matching inquiry in device database, matching result is fed back into the client;
The book borrowing and reading module, for book borrowing and reading request to be sent to the cloud platform, the taking care of books of the cloud platform Unit is marked the required books borrowed according to book borrowing and reading request in the server database, by books shape State information is from can borrow and become waiting borrowing;
The password management unit of the cloud platform handles book borrowing and reading request, and generation borrows password and feeds back to institute State client;
The path recommendation unit of the cloud platform handles book borrowing and reading request, and is obtained according to customer position information It offers for sale and recommendation paths and feeds back to the client;
The client recommendation paths that offer for sale according to reach at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, the distribution Password is borrowed in the authentication module of intelligent book exchange cabinet according to be verified in the password management unit of the cloud platform, The control module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows to take out the books borrowed to the password of borrowing being verified, and raw It offers for sale state at book borrowing and reading;
The book borrowing and reading state of offeing for sale is sent to the cloud and put down by the control module in the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Taking care of books unit in platform will scheme for being updated to the books status information borrowed in the server database Book status information is from waiting becoming in borrowing in borrowing, to complete borrowing for books;
User's books integral unit of the cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, to having completed the use of book borrowing and reading A reward on total mark is given at family, and is updated in the server database;
The books mutual assistance incidentally module, for books piggyback to be sent to the cloud platform, the books of the cloud platform Administrative unit is marked according to the books piggyback in the server database, by books status information from can borrow It reads in becoming waiting sending and feeds back to the books mutual assistance incidentally module;The server of cloud platform database, which generates, simultaneously waits sending Phase;
The books mutual assistance incidentally module, is additionally operable to will have agreed to piggybacked information to be sent to the cloud platform, the mouth of the cloud platform It enables administrative unit be handled the agreement piggybacked information and the books piggyback information within the phase to be sent, generates incidentally It offers for sale and password and incidentally enters cabinet and instruct and feed back to corresponding client incidentally;
The path recommendation unit of the cloud platform believes the agreement piggybacked information and the books piggyback within the phase to be sent Breath is handled, and is incidentally offerd for sale according to customer position information and recommendation paths and incidentally to enter cabinet recommendation paths, and is fed back to The corresponding client incidentally;
The corresponding client incidentally reaches corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books according to the recommendation paths that incidentally offer for sale At cabinet, in the authentication module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet according to described in incidentally offer for sale password the cloud platform mouth Administrative unit is enabled to be verified, the control module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet is to the password that incidentally offers for sale that is verified Allow to take out books incidentally, and generates books and incidentally offer for sale state;
Incidentally the state of offeing for sale is sent to the cloud and puts down by the books for control module in the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet Taking care of books unit in platform will scheme for being updated to books status information incidentally in the server database Book status information is from waiting in becoming incidentally in sending;
The corresponding client incidentally incidentally enters cabinet recommendation paths according to and reaches corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books At cabinet, in the authentication module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet according to described in incidentally enter cabinet password the cloud platform mouth Administrative unit is enabled to be verified, the control module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet incidentally enters cabinet password to what is be verified Allow to be stored in books incidentally, and generates books and incidentally enter cabinet state;
The books are incidentally entered cabinet state and are sent to the cloud by control module in corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet puts down Taking care of books unit in platform becomes to borrow and feeding back to request from incidentally for will borrow the books status informations of books Client incidentally, to complete books incidentally;
User's books integral unit of the cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, to having completed the use of books incidentally A reward on total mark is given at family, and is updated in the server database;
The books give back module, and the cloud platform, the taking care of books of the cloud platform are sent to for giving back books to request Unit gives back request according to the books and the required books given back is marked in the server database, by books shape During state information becomes waiting for from borrowing also;
The password management unit of the cloud platform is given back request to the books and is handled, and generation gives back password and feeds back to institute State client;
The path recommendation unit of the cloud platform is given back request to the books and is handled, and is obtained according to customer position information Enter cabinet recommendation paths and feeds back to the client;
The client enters cabinet recommendation paths according to and reaches at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, the distribution Password is given back in the authentication module of intelligent book exchange cabinet according to be verified in the password management unit of the cloud platform, The control module of the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet allows to be stored in the books given back to the password of giving back being verified, and raw Enter cabinet state at shelving;
Control module in the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, which gives back the books, to be sent to the cloud into cabinet state and puts down Taking care of books unit in platform will scheme for being updated to the books status information given back in the server database Book status information becomes to borrow from waiting for also, to complete giving back for books;
User's books integral unit of the cloud platform is according to the change of books status information, the use given back to having completed books A reward on total mark is given at family, and is updated in the server database;
The books trace back block, the taking care of books unit for books retrospect request to be sent to the cloud platform match Inquiry, and matched book borrowing and reading information is fed back into the client;
The scoring evaluation module is sent to the taking care of books unit of the cloud platform for the evaluation information that will score, thus Increase the scoring to evaluation of books and update to books in the server database;
The Geographic mapping module, for sending the user management in the geographical location information to the cloud platform of client Unit, to update the customer position information in the server database.
2. the Angle of Book Floating system according to claim 1 based on " internet+", it is characterised in that:The management module In further include:Book friend's coil unit;
The book friend coil unit, interactive number and user's books fraction for obtaining user from the server database Value carries out the calculating of social interests degree, Interest Similarity, and finally scored, to by active user's and all users Final scoring carries out descending sort, and chooses top n user and build the book friend circle of the user and recommend the client of the user End.
3. the Angle of Book Floating system according to claim 2 based on " internet+", it is characterised in that:The book friend encloses It is built as follows:
Step a, social interests degree calculates:
Step a1, the relational matrix between n user is establishedauvIndicate user u's and user v Friend relation works as auv=1 expression user u borrowed books B to user v;If auv=0 expression user u was not borrowed to user v Books B;With u rows u in the relational matrix Aa=(au1,au2,...,aun) indicate user u and other all users good friend Relationship;
Step a2, the cohesion matrix between n user is establishedcuvIndicate user u and user v Cohesion;And cuv=[β fuv+(1-β)iuv]×auv, wherein β is the parameter for adjusting common friend ratio and interactive ratio, value Ranging from [0,1], iuvIndicate the interactive situation ratio between user u and user v;fuvBeing total between expression user u and user v With good friend's ratio, and have:
In formula (1), out (u) indicates all numbers for borrowing the books B that user u is borrowed;
In formula (2), inter (u, v) indicates the interactive number and user's books integrated value of user u and user v, inter (u) tables Show total interactive number of the user of user u and all read books B;
With the row vector m of cohesion Matrix Cu=(cu1,cu2,...,cuv) indicate that user u reads the books party B-subscriber's with all Intimate degree, and as the scoring weight of user u good friends;
With the column vector n of cohesion Matrix Cv=(c1v,c2v,...,cuv) indicate total user and user v intimate degree, And as the scoring to user v;
Step a3, social interests degree ss (u, v) of the user u to user v is obtained using formula (3):
Step b, Interest Similarity calculates
Step b1, the obtained all m users of the books B are defined and are scored and meet normal distribution, and be utilized respectively formula (4), Formula (5) and formula (6) obtain the scoring x of user uuProbability density f (xu), average value mu and variances sigma2
Step b2, parameters of interest ds of the user u to the books B is obtained using formula (7)n
Step b3, user u and user v is obtained jointly to the Interest Similarity w (u, v) of the books B using formula (8):
W (u, v)=dudv (8)
Step c, book friend, which encloses, creates and safeguards
Step c1, the final scoring sim (u, v) of the social networks and interest preference of user u and user v is calculated using formula (9):
Sim (u, v)=α s (u, v)+(1- α) w (u, v) (9)
In formula (9), α indicates weight ratio of the social networks with interest preference in final scoring, and value [0,1];
Step c2, the final scoring of the user u and all users are subjected to descending sort, and choose top n user and builds institute State the book friend circle of user u.
4. the Angle of Book Floating system according to claim 1 based on " internet+", it is characterised in that:The distribution intelligence Can further include in books storage exchange cabinet:Remote status monitors and alarm module;
The remote monitoring and alarm module, working condition and fortune for monitoring the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet in real time Row state, and the intelligent book to breaking down exchanges cabinet and alarms to the cloud platform.
5. one kind being based on the Angle of Book Floating method of " internet+", it is characterized in that being handed over applied to by client, distributed intelligence books Change the hardware platform of cabinet composition, and in the cloud platform being made of server database and management module, and as follows into Row;
Step 1, the client register customers as information and are sent to the cloud platform progress matching inquiry, to without matched user It is registered in the server database, matched user is directly logged in;
Step 2, the cloud platform obtain the books operation information that the client is sent and are judged, if books operation information For the pre- listings of book, 3 are thened follow the steps;If the books operation information is Books Search information, 8 are thened follow the steps;If institute It states books operation information to ask for book borrowing and reading, thens follow the steps 9;If the books operation information is books piggyback, Execute step 13;If the books operation information is to agree to piggybacked information, 14 are thened follow the steps;If books operation information is scoring Evaluation information thens follow the steps 23;If the books operation information, which is books, gives back request, 24 are thened follow the steps;If the figure Book operation information is books retrospect request, thens follow the steps 30;Otherwise, step 31 is executed;
Step 3, the cloud platform handle the pre- listings of the books, obtain the books that the user shares and believe in detail Breath and enters cabinet recommendation paths and feeds back to the client restocking password;
Step 4, the client enter cabinet recommendation paths according to and reach at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, and to Distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet submits restocking password;
Step 5, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet verify the restocking password in the cloud platform, and to testing After the restocking password that card passes through allows deposit user to share books, generates shelving and enter cabinet state, to complete the upper of books Frame;
The shelving is entered cabinet state and is sent to the cloud platform by step 6, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 7, the cloud platform enter books details that cabinet state shares the user in institute according to the shelving It states in server database and is put in storage, and books status information is set as to borrow, share books to complete user Restocking, the cloud platform give one reward on total mark of user for completing to share shelving according to the change of books status information, And it is updated in the server database;
Step 8, the cloud platform carry out matching inquiry in server database, and matching result is fed back to the client End;
Step 9, the cloud platform are asked to the required books borrowed according to the book borrowing and reading in the server database It is marked, by books status information from can borrow and become waiting borrowing;And it is requested to generate according to the book borrowing and reading and borrows password Recommendation paths and the client is fed back to offeing for sale;
Step 10, the client recommendation paths that offer for sale according to reach at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, and Password is borrowed to the submission of distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 11, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are borrowed password according to and are verified in the cloud platform, and right The password of borrowing being verified allows after taking out the books borrowed, generates book borrowing and reading and offers for sale state, and it is flat to be sent to the cloud Platform;
The books status information borrowed is updated in step 12, the server database, by books status information from waiting for Become in borrowing in borrowing, to complete borrowing for books, the cloud platform is given completion and borrowed according to the change of books status information One reward on total mark of user of books is read, and is updated in the server database;
Step 13, the cloud platform are marked according to the books piggyback in the server database, by books Status information from can borrow become waiting sending in and feed back to the client;Simultaneously in the server of cloud platform database Generate the phase to be sent;
Step 14, the cloud platform are handled the agreement piggybacked information within the phase to be sent, generation incidentally offer for sale password and Incidentally enter cabinet to instruct and incidentally offer for sale recommendation paths and incidentally enter cabinet recommendation paths, and feeds back to corresponding incidentally client;
Step 15, the corresponding client incidentally reach corresponding distributed intelligence figure according to the recommendation paths that incidentally offer for sale Book exchanges at cabinet, and submits the password that incidentally offers for sale to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 16, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are tested according to the password that incidentally offers for sale in the cloud platform Card, and allowing after taking out books incidentally the password that incidentally offers for sale being verified generates books and incidentally offers for sale state;
Incidentally the state of offeing for sale is sent to the cloud platform by the books for step 17, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 18, the cloud platform are updated books status information incidentally in the server database, by books Status information is from waiting in becoming incidentally in sending;
Step 19, the corresponding client incidentally incidentally enter cabinet recommendation paths according to and reach corresponding distributed intelligence figure Book exchanges at cabinet, and is submitted to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet into cabinet incidentally password;
Step 20, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet enter cabinet according to, and incidentally password is tested in the cloud platform Card, and the cabinet password that incidentally enters being verified is allowed after being stored in books incidentally, it generates books and incidentally enters cabinet state;
The books are incidentally entered cabinet state and are sent to the cloud platform by step 21, corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 22, the cloud platform, which become the books status information for borrowing books from incidentally can borrowing and feed back to request, sends Client with person, to complete books incidentally, the cloud platform is given according to the change of books status information and completes books One reward on total mark of user incidentally, and be updated in the server database;
Step 23, cloud platform receive client to books scoring evaluation information, while increasing in server of cloud platform database Add the scoring to books to evaluation of books and update;
Step 24, the cloud platform are given back according to the books asks to the required books given back in the server database It is marked, during books status information is become waiting for from borrowing also;
Step 25, the cloud platform are given back request to the books and are handled, and generation gives back password and enters cabinet recommendation paths simultaneously Feed back to the client;
Step 26, the client enter cabinet recommendation paths according to and reach at corresponding distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet, and Password is given back to distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet submission;
Step 27, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet are given back password according to and are verified in the cloud platform, and The password of giving back being verified is allowed after being stored in the books given back, shelving is generated and enters cabinet state;
The books are given back and are sent to the cloud platform into cabinet state by step 28, the distributed intelligence exchange of books cabinet;
Step 29, the cloud platform are updated the books status information given back in the server database, by books Status information becomes to borrow from waiting for also, and to complete giving back for books, the cloud platform changes according to books status information Become, gives and complete one reward on total mark of user that books are given back, and be updated in the server database;
Step 30, the cloud platform carry out matching inquiry, and general according to books retrospect request in server database The book borrowing and reading information matched feeds back to the client;
Step 31, the cloud platform carry out social interests degree, Interest Similarity according to interactive number and user's books integrated value Calculating, and finally scored, to by active user's and the final scoring of all users progress descending sort, and chosen The book friend that top n user builds the user encloses the client for recommending the user.
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