CN106873669B - A kind of lighting device for greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of lighting device for greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106873669B
CN106873669B CN201710093337.5A CN201710093337A CN106873669B CN 106873669 B CN106873669 B CN 106873669B CN 201710093337 A CN201710093337 A CN 201710093337A CN 106873669 B CN106873669 B CN 106873669B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage
module
temperature
controlled
load end
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710093337.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106873669A (en
Inventor
李鹏
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Jianghan University
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Jianghan University
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Priority to CN201710093337.5A priority Critical patent/CN106873669B/en
Publication of CN106873669A publication Critical patent/CN106873669A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/20Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
    • G05D23/24Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature the sensing element having a resistance varying with temperature, e.g. a thermistor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lighting device for greenhouse, the lighting device includes voltage-controlled circuit environment module, Voltage to current transducer module, lighting load end, the voltage-controlled module of D/A, A/D sampling module and microprocessor;The voltage-controlled circuit environment module is connect with the Voltage to current transducer module, lighting load end respectively;The voltage-controlled circuit environment module generates pressure stabilizing output signal, and it is respectively sent to the lighting load end, to provide supply voltage required for illumination light-emitting, another way is sent to the Voltage to current transducer module, and the sampling resistor by controlling the Voltage to current transducer module realizes the conversion process of voltage and electric current;The A/D sampling module is connect with the Voltage to current transducer module, microprocessor respectively, the voltage signal of the sampling resistor for receiving the Voltage to current transducer module;The microprocessor and the A/D sampling module, the voltage-controlled module of D/A.

Description

A kind of lighting device for greenhouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of circuit technology, in particular to a kind of lighting device for greenhouse.
Background technique
The it is proposed of national PPP strategy is that more stringent requirements are proposed for gardens environmental protection, for cultivating plant using various illumination Greenhouse, need more energy efficient consideration.For current domestic greenhouse build situation from the point of view of, the lighting of degree of precision Cultivate the problem of plant scheme disconnects there is temperature control and illuminance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of lighting device for greenhouse, solves above-mentioned technical problem, has reached and has proposed one kind simultaneously Guarantee the technical effect of the lighting device of temperature control and illumination.
The present invention provides a kind of lighting device for greenhouse, and the lighting device includes voltage-controlled circuit environment module, electricity Current voltage conversion module, lighting load end, the voltage-controlled module of D/A, A/D sampling module and microprocessor;
The voltage-controlled circuit environment module is connect with the Voltage to current transducer module, lighting load end respectively;The pressure It controls circuit environment module and generates pressure stabilizing output signal, and be respectively sent to the lighting load end, to provide illumination light-emitting institute The supply voltage needed, another way are sent to the Voltage to current transducer module, by controlling the Voltage to current transducer module The conversion process of sampling resistor realization voltage and electric current;
The A/D sampling module is connect with the Voltage to current transducer module, microprocessor respectively, for receiving the electricity The voltage signal of the sampling resistor of current voltage conversion module;
The microprocessor and the A/D sampling module, the voltage-controlled module of D/A adopt the voltage signal for controlling Sample and storage, and the voltage-controlled module setting value of D/A is generated by sample voltage value to the voltage signal and preset value more afterwards, The voltage-controlled module setting value of the D/A is sent by the voltage-controlled module of the D/A into voltage-controlled circuit environment module, with burning voltage electricity Stream output.
Preferably, the lighting device further includes temperature control module, the temperature control module respectively with the microprocessor, illumination Load end connection, the temperature in environment for controlling the lighting load end by the temperature control module, and temperature is controlled As a result counter to send to the microprocessor.
Preferably, the sampling resistor of the Voltage to current transducer module and the lighting load end are connected in series, with detection The curent change at the lighting load end.
Preferably, the Voltage to current transducer module further includes LM350 voltage regulator circuit, the LM350 voltage regulator circuit difference It is connected in series with the lighting load end, sampling resistor.
Preferably, the temperature control module includes bridge temperature measurement module, and the bridge temperature measurement module includes that two resistance values are identical Resistance R, a preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and temperature-measuring thermistor Rk, the identical resistance of described two resistance values R, a preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and temperature-measuring thermistor Rk are sequentially connected in series forming circuit.
Preferably, as the preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and temperature-measuring thermistor Rk equal, the D/A The output of voltage-controlled module is 0.
Preferably, when the operating ambient temperature at the lighting load end reduces, changed by the output end of temperature control module It is collected by microprocessor, by the voltage setting value in the modification voltage-controlled module of D/A, sends out the output voltage of the voltage-controlled module of D/A Changing, the electric current flowed through according to stated clearly load end change, and load end illumination intensity becomes larger.
The application has the following beneficial effects:
The application generates constant voltage output by voltage-controlled circuit environment module, send to lighting load end, to provide hair Supply voltage required for light, another way are sent to Voltage to current transducer, realize Voltage-current conversion process by sampling resistor; The voltage that sampling resistor obtains is sent to A/D sampling module, and voltage signal is sampled and stored by microprocessor control, is led to After crossing the comparison to sample voltage value and preset value, setting value is sent in voltage-controlled circuit environment by the way that D/A is voltage-controlled, to steady Constant voltage electric current output, to solve the technical issues of guaranteeing the lighting device of high precision temperature control and illumination how simultaneously;
Further, by the way that temperature control module is arranged, the temperature control module connects with the microprocessor, lighting load end respectively It connects, the temperature in environment for controlling the lighting load end by the temperature control module, and send temperature control result is counter To the microprocessor, temperature controlled accuracy is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, embodiment will be described below Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some Embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the lighting device for greenhouse of the application better embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of voltage-controlled circuit environment module in the application Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of potential circuit conversion in the application Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram at lighting load end in the application Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of temperature control module in the application Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to better understand the above technical scheme, in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments to upper Technical solution is stated to be described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the lighting device for greenhouse of the application better embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, this Shen A kind of lighting device for greenhouse is please also provided, the lighting device includes voltage-controlled circuit environment module, Voltage to current transducer Module, lighting load end, the voltage-controlled module of D/A, A/D sampling module and microprocessor;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, the voltage-controlled circuit environment module is negative with the Voltage to current transducer module, illumination respectively Carry end connection;The voltage-controlled circuit environment module generates pressure stabilizing output signal, and is respectively sent to the lighting load end, to Supply voltage required for illumination light-emitting is provided, another way is sent to the Voltage to current transducer module, by controlling the voltage The sampling resistor of current conversion module realizes the conversion process of voltage and electric current;The A/D sampling module respectively with the voltage Current conversion module, microprocessor connection, the voltage signal of the sampling resistor for receiving the Voltage to current transducer module;Institute Microprocessor and the A/D sampling module, the voltage-controlled module of D/A are stated, for controlling sampling and storage to the voltage signal, and The voltage-controlled module setting value of D/A is generated more afterwards by sample voltage value to the voltage signal and preset value, and the D/A is pressed Control module setting value is sent by the voltage-controlled module of the D/A into voltage-controlled circuit environment module, with the output of burning voltage electric current.It is described The particular circuit configurations of voltage-controlled circuit environment module please refer to Fig. 2.
U1 (LM350A) is adjuster in Fig. 2, is the core component of circuit.Load the sampled electricity of (lighting load end) electric current R5 is hindered, faint sampled voltage is generated, by the same Xiang Fang great of ultra-low noise operational amplifier U2.The voltage signal of amplification be sent to by The negative terminal of the difference amplifier of U3 composition.Difference of the difference amplifier the microprocessor of negative terminal sampled voltage and anode setting voltage Value amplifies, and is output to the adjustment end of adjuster, forms closed loop feedback.If there is certain situation to increase load current, then adopt The ohmically voltage of sample increases, and in-phase amplifier U2 output voltage is made to become larger, and difference amplifier output voltage reduces, adjuster tune Whole end voltage reduces, and adjuster output voltage is lower, and load current is made to be decreased to maintain the dynamic stability of load current, Vice versa.As can be seen, the anode microprocessor setting value of difference amplifier determines the size of load current.If U3 anode Voltage increases, i.e., microprocessor setting value increases, then adjuster adjustment end voltage increases, and adjuster output voltage increases, load Electric current increases, and in-phase amplifier output increases, and difference amplifier negative terminal voltage increases, until U3 positive and negative terminal voltage is equal, system Dynamic stability again.
Sampling resistor is connected in load circuit, and thus detection load current variation.Therefore, the stability of sampling resistor The performance of constant-current source will be directly influenced, and sampling resistor should also have sufficiently large power, otherwise also will affect the property of constant-current source It can even burn out.Precision resistance made of high-power copper-manganese material is selected in actual circuit.Sampling amplifier U2 selects ultralow Noise amplifier AD797.Because it is in the first order of closed loop feedback, the influence of noise is minimized.Difference amplifier U3 selects high-operational amplifier OP07, provides high-precision comparison result.D4, which is that lead is longer in order to prevent, to be made to occur instead in route Circuit is damaged to induced voltage.In addition D4 can make reverse induction voltage constitute closed circuit by D4, to protect circuit.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 5, the lighting device further includes temperature control module, the temperature control module respectively with it is described micro- Processor, the connection of lighting load end, the temperature in environment for controlling the lighting load end by the temperature control module, and It send temperature control result is counter to the microprocessor.The temperature control module includes bridge temperature measurement module, the bridge thermometric mould Block includes the identical resistance R of two resistance values, a preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and temperature-measuring thermistor Rk, described Two resistance values identical resistance R, a preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and temperature-measuring thermistor Rk are sequentially connected in series shape At circuit.
The sampling resistor of the Voltage to current transducer module and the lighting load end are connected in series, to detect the illumination The curent change of load end.The Voltage to current transducer module further includes LM350 voltage regulator circuit, the LM350 voltage regulator circuit point It is not connected in series with the lighting load end, sampling resistor.
As the preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and temperature-measuring thermistor Rk equal, the voltage-controlled mould of D/A The output of block is 0.
When the operating ambient temperature at the lighting load end reduces, changed by the output end of temperature control module by micro process Device collects, and by the voltage setting value in the modification voltage-controlled module of D/A, so that the output voltage of the voltage-controlled module of D/A is changed, makes The electric current flowed through according to stated clearly load end changes, and load end illumination intensity becomes larger.
The application has the following beneficial effects:
The application generates constant voltage output by voltage-controlled circuit environment module, send to lighting load end, to provide hair Supply voltage required for light, another way are sent to Voltage to current transducer, realize Voltage-current conversion process by sampling resistor; The voltage that sampling resistor obtains is sent to A/D sampling module, and voltage signal is sampled and stored by microprocessor control, is led to After crossing the comparison to sample voltage value and preset value, setting value is sent in voltage-controlled circuit environment by the way that D/A is voltage-controlled, to steady Constant voltage electric current output, to solve the technical issues of guaranteeing the lighting device of temperature control and illumination how simultaneously;
Further, by the way that temperature control module is arranged, the temperature control module connects with the microprocessor, lighting load end respectively It connects, the temperature in environment for controlling the lighting load end by the temperature control module, and send temperature control result is counter To the microprocessor, temperature controlled accuracy is improved.
It should be noted last that the above specific embodiment is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, Although being described the invention in detail referring to example, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to the present invention Technical solution be modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all cover In the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of lighting device for greenhouse, which is characterized in that the lighting device includes voltage-controlled circuit environment module, voltage Current conversion module, lighting load end, the voltage-controlled module of D/A, A/D sampling module and microprocessor;
The voltage-controlled circuit environment module is connect with the Voltage to current transducer module, lighting load end respectively;The voltage-controlled electricity Road environment module generates pressure stabilizing output signal, and is respectively sent to the lighting load end, to provide required for illumination light-emitting Supply voltage, another way send to the Voltage to current transducer module, passes through the sampling of the control Voltage to current transducer module The conversion process of resistance realization voltage and electric current;
The A/D sampling module is connect with the Voltage to current transducer module, microprocessor respectively, for receiving the voltage electricity Flow the voltage signal of the sampling resistor of conversion module;
The microprocessor is connect with the A/D sampling module, the voltage-controlled module of D/A respectively, for controlling to the voltage signal Sampling and storage, and generate the voltage-controlled module of D/A more afterwards by sample voltage value to the voltage signal and preset value and set Definite value is sent the voltage-controlled module setting value of the D/A into voltage-controlled circuit environment module, by the voltage-controlled module of the D/A with stabilization Voltage and current output;
Temperature control module, the temperature control module are connect with the microprocessor, lighting load end respectively, for passing through the temperature control mould Block controls the temperature in the environment at the lighting load end, and send temperature control result is counter to the microprocessor.
2. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sampling resistor of the Voltage to current transducer module and institute The series connection of lighting load end is stated, to detect the curent change at the lighting load end.
3. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Voltage to current transducer module further includes LM350 steady Volt circuit, the LM350 voltage regulator circuit are connected in series with the lighting load end, sampling resistor respectively.
4. lighting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature control module includes bridge temperature measurement module, described Bridge temperature measurement module includes the identical resistance R of two resistance values, a preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and thermometric temperature-sensitive Resistance Rk, described two resistance values identical resistance R, a preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and temperature-measuring thermistor Rk It is sequentially connected in series forming circuit.
5. lighting device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that as the preset temperature value thermistor (temperature) sensor Ro and When temperature-measuring thermistor Rk is equal, the output of the voltage-controlled module of D/A is 0.
6. lighting device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that when the operating ambient temperature at the lighting load end reduces When, changed by the output end of temperature control module and collected by microprocessor, set by the voltage in the modification voltage-controlled module of D/A Value, makes the output voltage of the voltage-controlled module of D/A change, the electric current for flowing through the lighting load end changes, load end Illumination intensity becomes larger.
CN201710093337.5A 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of lighting device for greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN106873669B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108568456B (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-05-15 昆明理工大学 Preparation method of high-melting-point metal wire
CN112684842B (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-07-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Current output circuit and current output device

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CN101490796A (en) * 2006-07-20 2009-07-22 奥斯兰姆有限公司 Lighting system comprising a discharge lamp and an electronic ballast, and method for the operation of a lighting system
CN204347650U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-20 济南大学 A kind of digital temperature controller

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101490796A (en) * 2006-07-20 2009-07-22 奥斯兰姆有限公司 Lighting system comprising a discharge lamp and an electronic ballast, and method for the operation of a lighting system
CN101344785A (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-14 万斯达有限公司 Environment, lighting and security control system
CN101463984A (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-24 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Illuminating apparatus
CN204347650U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-20 济南大学 A kind of digital temperature controller

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Granted publication date: 20190716