CN106870264A - A kind of carrier-borne TRT for capturing sea wave energy - Google Patents
A kind of carrier-borne TRT for capturing sea wave energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN106870264A CN106870264A CN201710176080.XA CN201710176080A CN106870264A CN 106870264 A CN106870264 A CN 106870264A CN 201710176080 A CN201710176080 A CN 201710176080A CN 106870264 A CN106870264 A CN 106870264A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of generating equipment, specifically disclose a kind of carrier-borne TRT for capturing sea wave energy, including drive the wave of the unrestrained baffle plate of the second gear mechanism of first gear mechanism, built-in second gear and the second ratchet-gear wheel, built-in drive link, tooth bar and prisoner of the transducing gear, built-in first gear and the first ratchet-gear wheel of generator to capture mechanism;Two tooth bars are fixed in drive link the right and left side respectively, and two tooth bar is engaged with the first ratchet-gear wheel, the second ratchet-gear wheel respectively, the engagement of first gear, second gear and transducing gear.The unrestrained peak of arrival forces the drive link of capture mechanism to move upwards, only to one of ratchet-gear wheel transfer of torque, drives electrical power generators;When unrestrained paddy is arrived, the transform gravitational energy that wave can capture mechanism is kinetic energy, and drive link is moved downward, and only to another ratchet-gear wheel transfer of torque, drives electrical power generators.Therefore, no matter wave arrives or leaves away, TRT constantly can outwards export electric energy, realize continuous power supply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carrier-borne TRT, more particularly to a kind of carrier-borne generating for naval vessel for capturing sea wave energy
Device, belongs to field of generating equipment.
Background technology
Wave aboundresources, is received much concern using sea energy generation.TRT of the prior art can be with fetching portion
Sea wave energy is generated electricity, and outwards exports electric energy, but it then can only outwards export electric energy at the unrestrained peak of wave, when unrestrained paddy is arrived
Shi Buneng outwards exports electric energy, because TRT continuously can not outwards export electric energy so that the practicality of TRT and should
Had a greatly reduced quality with value, need a kind of TRT that can continue outwards to export electric energy of exploitation badly.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to the problem of prior art presence, there is provided a kind of carrier-borne generating dress of capture sea wave energy
Put, constantly can outwards export electric energy.
The technical scheme is that a kind of carrier-borne TRT for capturing sea wave energy is provided, including frame 60 and generator
50, its designing points is:Also include transducing gear 10, first gear mechanism 20, second gear mechanism 30, wave can capture mechanism
40;The first gear mechanism 20 includes the ratchet-gear wheel 22 of first gear 21 and first of coaxial assembling, the second gear mechanism
30 ratchet-gear wheels 32 of second gear 31 and second for including coaxial assembling, the wave can capture mechanism 40 includes drive link 41, tooth bar
42 and the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner, two tooth bars 42 are separately fixed at the right and left side on the top of drive link 41, positioned at left side side
The tooth of tooth bar 42 is engaged with the ratchet of first ratchet-gear wheel 22, positioned at the tooth and second ratchet of the tooth bar 42 of the right side
The ratchet of wheel 32 is engaged, and the bottom of the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner and drive link 41 is fixed;The transducing gear 10, first gear mechanism
20th, second gear mechanism 30, wave can capture mechanism 40, generator 50 and be fixed with frame 60 respectively, the first gear 21, second
Gear 31 and transducing gear 10 engage cooperation respectively, and the engagement of 42 and first ratchet-gear wheel of tooth bar 22 positioned at the left side side of drive link 41 is matched somebody with somebody
Close, 42 and second ratchet-gear wheel of tooth bar 32 positioned at the right side of drive link 41 is engaged and coordinated;First ratchet-gear wheel 22, the second ratchet
It is in opposite direction that the ratchet of wheel 32 is set.
In application implementation, the present invention also has technical scheme preferential further below.
Preferably, the first gear mechanism 20 also includes the energy-stored spring 23 for storing energy, the first ratchet-gear wheel 22
Upper to set radially arranged transmission arm 24, the edge of first gear 21 sets fixed part 25, one end of the energy-stored spring 23
The end of portion and transmission arm 24 is fixed, and the other end and the fixed part 25 are fixed.
Preferably, the second gear mechanism 30 also includes the energy-stored spring 33 for storing energy, the second ratchet-gear wheel 32
Upper to set radially arranged transmission arm 34, the edge of second gear 31 sets fixed part 35, one end of the energy-stored spring 33
The end of portion and transmission arm 34 is fixed, and the other end and the fixed part 35 are fixed.
Preferably, the energy-stored spring 23,33, transmission arm 24,34, the quantity of fixed part 25,35 are 2,3 or 4.
Preferably, the energy-stored spring 23 can be substituted by energy storage clockwork spring.
Preferably, the bottom of the drive link 41 is provided for first fixing hole and positioning spiral shell of the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of assembling prisoner
Hole, the second fixing hole is provided with the fixed part of the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner, and first fixing hole, the second fixing hole pass through fixing axle 44
Connection, set screw 45 and positioning screw hole screw thread coordinate, for locking the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner.
Preferably, angle is 35-60 degree between the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of the prisoner and horizontal plane.
Preferably, the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of the prisoner and horizontal plane ask that angle is 45 degree.
Preferably, the slide opening 46 of the rectangular shape that the middle part of the drive link 41 is arranged along its length, the slide opening
46 are slidably matched with the sliding block 64 being arranged in frame.
Preferably, the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of the prisoner can also be substituted by for capturing the floating drum of wave.
A kind of carrier-borne TRT for capturing sea wave energy of the invention, including transducing gear 10, first gear mechanism 20, the
Two gear mechanisms 30, wave can capture mechanism 40, frame 60 and generator 50.The first gear mechanism 20 includes coaxial assembling
The ratchet-gear wheel 22 of first gear 21 and first, the second gear mechanism 30 includes the ratchet of second gear 31 and second of coaxial assembling
Wheel 32, the wave can capture mechanism 40 includes drive link 41, tooth bar 42 and the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner, and two tooth bars 42 are fixed respectively
In the right and left side on the top of drive link 41, coordinate positioned at the tooth of the tooth bar 42 of left side side and the ratchet of the first ratchet-gear wheel 22, position
It is engaged with the ratchet of the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 in the tooth of the tooth bar 42 of the right side, the bottom of the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner and drive link 41 is consolidated
It is fixed.The transducing gear 10, first gear mechanism 20, second gear mechanism 30, wave can capture mechanism 40, generator 50 respectively and
Frame is fixed, and the first gear 21, second gear 31 and transducing gear 10 are engaged respectively, positioned at the tooth of the left side side of drive link 41
The ratchet-gear wheel 22 of bar 42 and first is engaged, and the ratchet-gear wheel 32 of tooth bar 42 and second positioned at the right side of drive link 41 is engaged;Described first
It is in opposite direction that ratchet-gear wheel 22, the ratchet of the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 are set.When the unrestrained peak of wave arrives, wave can promote capture mechanism
Prisoner's wave baffle plate 43 move upwards, the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner forces drive link 41 to move upwards, drive link 41 only to first gear mechanism,
A gear mechanism transfer of torque in second gear mechanism, drives electrical power generators, outwards exports electric energy, while by an energy
Sea wave energy is converted into wave and can capture the gravitional force of mechanism 40;When the unrestrained paddy of wave is arrived, wave can capture the gravity of mechanism 40
Potential energy is kinetic energy, and wave can capture mechanism 40 and move downward, and drive link drives hair only to another gear mechanism transfer of torque
Electric power generation, outwards exports electric energy.Therefore, no matter wave arrives or leaves away, TRT constantly can outwards export electricity
Can, realize continuous power supply
Beneficial effect
Sea wave energy aboundresources, TRT continues outwards to export electric energy.By setting first gear mechanism, second gear
Mechanism, wave can capture mechanism, the ratchet-gear wheel of first gear mechanism built first, the ratchet-gear wheel of second gear mechanism built second, first
It is in opposite direction that ratchet-gear wheel, the ratchet of the second ratchet-gear wheel are set.When the unrestrained peak of wave arrives, sea wave energy promotes capture mechanism
Drive link is moved upwards, and drive link drives and generate electricity only to a ratchet-gear wheel transfer of torque in the first ratchet-gear wheel, the second ratchet-gear wheel
Machine generates electricity, and outwards exports electric energy, while a part of sea wave energy is converted into wave can capture the gravitional force of mechanism;When the wave of wave
When paddy is arrived, the transform gravitational energy that wave can capture mechanism is kinetic energy, and drive link is moved downward, and drive link is only to the first ratchet
Another ratchet-gear wheel transfer of torque in wheel, the second ratchet-gear wheel, drives electrical power generators, outwards exports electric energy.Therefore, no matter extra large
Wave arrives and still leaves away, and TRT constantly can outwards export electric energy, realizes continuous power supply.
Electric energy output is more steady.First gear mechanism, the built-in energy-stored spring of second gear mechanism or energy storage clockwork spring, unrestrained energy
The drive link of mechanism is captured to any ratchet-gear wheel transfer of torque in the first ratchet-gear wheel, the second ratchet-gear wheel, ratchet-gear wheel passes through energy storage bullet
Spring or energy storage clockwork spring drive transducing pinion rotation, drive electrical power generators, at the same by part energy be stored in energy-stored spring or
Energy storage clockwork spring, can be by wave instantaneous burst energy stores, and another part energy is used to drive electrical power generators, works as sea
When wave can die down, the energy of energy-stored spring or the release storage of energy storage clockwork spring forces transducing pinion rotation, and transducing pinion rotation is steady
Rotate, generator is steadily generated electricity, the rotating speed of generator can be avoided to produce larger fluctuation so that the electric energy of TRT output
It is more steady.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of Fig. 1 schematic diagrames of TRT of the invention.
The assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 2 gear mechanisms.
The schematic diagram of Fig. 3 energy captures mechanism.
Wherein, 10- transducings gear, 20- first gears mechanism, 21- first gears, the ratchet-gear wheels of 22- first, 23- energy storage bullets
Spring, 30- second gears mechanism, 31- first gears, the ratchet-gear wheels of 32- first, 33- energy-stored springs, 24/34- transmission arms, 25/35-
Fixed part, 40- waves can capture mechanism, 41- drive links, 42- tooth bars, the unrestrained baffle plate of 43- prisoners, 44- fixing axles, 45 set screws, 50-
Generator, 60- frames, 61- first axles, the axles of 62- second, the axles of 63- second, 64- sliding blocks.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate technical scheme and technical purpose, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is to the present invention
It is described further.Relevant directionality indicates (up, down, left, right, before and after etc.) to be only used for solution in the embodiment of the present invention
Relative position relation, motion conditions between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) etc. are released, if this is specific
When attitude changes, then directionality indicates also correspondingly to change therewith.
A kind of carrier-borne TRT of the capture sea wave energy of present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including transducing gear
10, first gear mechanism 20, second gear mechanism 30, wave can capture mechanism 40, generator 50 and frame 60.
Frame 60 is used to be fixedly connected with ships, is the truss structure being made up of rod-type material, and it is the TRT
Carry and assembly foundation.Frame 60 is disposed with first axle 61, the second axle 62, the 3rd axle 63 and supporting part (being not drawn into figure).The
One axle 61 is located at the second axle 62, the top of the 3rd axle 63, and between the second axle 62, the 3rd axle 63, the first axle 61, the
Two axles 62, the 3rd axle 6 are arranged in parallel.The first axle 61 is used to assemble transducing gear 10, and the second axle 62 is used to assembling the
One gear mechanism 20, the 3rd axle 63 is used to assemble second gear mechanism 30, and supporting part is used to fix the generator 50.
The first gear mechanism 20, as shown in Fig. 2 including the ratchet-gear wheel 22 of first gear 21 and first, first gear 21
Radius more than the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 radius, first gear 21, the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 respectively with the phase assembly connection of the second axle 62,
Can be assembled by bearing, and fixed, the coaxial line of 21 and first ratchet-gear wheel of the first gear 22 assembling, and mutually fix, so that
Its synchronous axial system.The second gear mechanism 30 includes the ratchet-gear wheel 32 of second gear 31 and second, and the radius of second gear 31 is big
In the radius of the second ratchet-gear wheel 32, second gear 31, the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 are mutually assembled with the 3rd axle 63, can filled by bearing
Match somebody with somebody, and be fixedly connected, the coaxial line of 31 and second ratchet-gear wheel of second gear 32, and mutually fix, so that its synchronous axial system.The unrestrained energy
Capture mechanism 40, as shown in figure 3, including drive link 41, tooth bar 42 and the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner.Drive link 41 is rectangular in cross-section
Bar.Two tooth bars 42 are separately fixed at the right and left side of drive link 41, positioned at the upper end of drive link 41.Positioned at the left side
The tooth of the tooth bar 42 of side is engaged with the ratchet of first ratchet-gear wheel 22, to the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 when drive link 41 is moved downward
Driving torque, makes it rotationally clockwise;Positioned at the ratchet phase of tooth and second ratchet-gear wheel 32 of the tooth bar 42 of the right side
Coordinate, to the driving torque of the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 when drive link 41 is moved upwards, make it rotationally clockwise.Captureing unrestrained baffle plate 43 is in
The plate of the circular arc of downward convex (evagination).The top of the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner is provided with support, the fixed part of the top setting of the support
Bottom with drive link 41 is fixed.Tooth is set on the excircle of the transducing gear 10, and transducing gear 10 and first axle 61 are filled
Match somebody with somebody, can be by bearing assembly connection;Generator 50 and supporting part are fixed, fixed gear on the end of the input shaft of generator 50,
The gear and transducing gear 10 are meshed.Tooth is set on the excircle of the first gear 21, on the excircle of second gear 31
Tooth is set, tooth on the first gear 21, the excircle of second gear 31 respectively with the excircle of transducing gear 10 on tooth
It is engaged.The excircle of the first gear 21, the excircle of second gear 31 and transducing gear 10 engages assembling respectively.It is located at
The ratchet-gear wheel 22 of tooth bar 42 and first of the left side side of drive link 41 is engaged, positioned at the ratchet of tooth bar 42 and second of the right side of drive link 41
Wheel 32 is engaged.It is in opposite direction that first ratchet-gear wheel 22, the ratchet of the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 are set, so that when drive link 41 is upward
To one of the first ratchet-gear wheel 22, the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 driving torque during motion, when drive link 41 is moved downward to another spine
Gear drive moment of torsion so that when the Lang Feng of wave and unrestrained paddy are arrived, drive link 41 does work to TRT, makes TRT
Continuously and uninterruptedly can outwards export electric energy.
Wherein, as another optional technical scheme, the first gear mechanism 20 is also included for storing energy
Energy-stored spring 23.Radially arranged transmission arm 24 is set on first ratchet-gear wheel 22, as shown in Fig. 2 its quantity is 3.The
The edge of one gear 21 sets fixed part 25, as shown in Fig. 2 its quantity is 3.The energy-stored spring 23 use three, itself and
The assembly relation all same of first gear 21, the first ratchet-gear wheel 22.The first from left end of energy-stored spring 23 and the end of transmission arm 24
Fixed, right one end and the fixed part 25 are fixed.The first gear 21, the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 pass through bearing and second respectively
Axle 62 is coaxially assembled, and the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 can be rotated freely relative to first gear 21, and the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 passes through energy storage bullet
Spring 23 drives first gear 21 to be rotated in the clockwise direction, and asynchronous rotation, the angular displacement of the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 is ahead of first
Gear 21.
Wherein, as another optional technical scheme, the second gear mechanism 30 is also included for storing energy
Energy-stored spring 33.Radially arranged transmission arm 34 is set on second ratchet-gear wheel 32, as shown in Fig. 2 its quantity is 3.The
The edge of two gears 31 sets fixed part 35, as shown in Fig. 2 its quantity is 3.The energy-stored spring 33 use three, itself and
The assembly relation all same of second gear 31, the second ratchet-gear wheel 32.The first from left end of energy-stored spring 33 and the end of transmission arm 24
Fixed, right one end and the fixed part 35 are fixed.The second gear 31, the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 pass through bearing and the 3rd respectively
Axle 63 is coaxially assembled, and the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 can be rotated freely relative to second gear 31, and the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 passes through energy storage bullet
Spring 33 drives second gear 31 to be rotated in the clockwise direction, and asynchronous rotation, the angular displacement of the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 is ahead of second
Gear 31.
Wherein, the bottom of the drive link 41, as shown in figure 3, be additionally provided with consolidating for assembling the first of the unrestrained baffle plate of prisoner
Determine hole and positioning screw hole.The second fixing hole is provided with the fixed part of the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner.First fixing hole, the second fixing hole
It is fixedly connected by fixing axle 44, set screw 45 and positioning screw hole screw thread coordinate, for locking the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner, to avoid prisoner
Unrestrained baffle plate 43 rotates relative to fixing axle 44.Angle is 35-60 degree between the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner and horizontal plane, can so be improved
The unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner captures the effect of sea wave energy, TRT is exported more electrical power.Preferably, unrestrained baffle plate is captureed
Angle is 45 degree between 43 and horizontal plane, and under this situation, the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner captures the in hgher efficiency of sea wave energy.
Wherein, the middle part of the drive link 41, as shown in figure 3, there also is provided slide opening 46, slide opening 46 along drive link 41 length
Degree direction arrangement, rectangular shape.The drive link 41 and frame 60 are assembled, and the built-in slide opening 46 of drive link 41 and are arranged in frame
On position limiting slide block 64 be slidably matched, the free degree for constraining drive link 41 makes it vertically to move up and down, with
And the stroke range of limitation drive link 41.
In application implementation, it is only necessary to which TRT of the invention is outside mutually fixed with ships, such as fix on the bow,
In ships operation or halted state, the wave driving power generation device for coming head-on generates electricity.Applied to the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner at the unrestrained peak of wave
Plus upward thrust, force drive link 41 to move from bottom to top, the rack drives of the right side of drive link 41 are located at the right side
Second ratchet-gear wheel 32 is rotated in the clockwise direction, and the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 drives second gear 31 to be rotated in the clockwise direction, and second
Gear 31 drives transducing gear 10 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, and transducing gear 10 drives the input shaft of generator 50 along side clockwise
To rotation, the outside output motor of generator 50, drive link 41 is not passed to the first gear mechanism 20 positioned at left side side during this
Send moment of torsion;After unrestrained peak, unrestrained paddy is arrived, and under gravity, drive link 41 is moved from the top down, the left side side of drive link 41
Rack drives be located at left side side the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 be rotated in the clockwise direction, the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 drive first gear 21
It is rotated in the clockwise direction, first gear 21 drives transducing gear 10 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, transducing gear 10 drives and generates electricity
The input shaft of machine 50 is rotated in the clockwise direction, the outside output motor of generator 50, and drive link 41 is not to positioned at the right side during this
The transmission moment of torsion of second gear mechanism 30 of avris.Whether wave arrives or leaves away, and TRT outwards exports electric energy, carries
For lasting electric energy.
Further, first gear mechanism 20, the built-in energy-stored spring of second gear mechanism 30 or energy storage clockwork spring.Wave
Unrestrained peak applies upward thrust to the unrestrained baffle plate 43 of prisoner, forces drive link 41 to move from bottom to top, the tooth of the right side of drive link 41
Bar drives the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 positioned at the right side to be rotated in the clockwise direction, and the second ratchet-gear wheel 32 stretches storage along clockwise direction
Energy spring, energy-stored spring is stored in by portion of energy, and energy-stored spring drives second gear 31 to be rotated in the clockwise direction, the second tooth
Wheel 31 drives transducing gear 10 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, and transducing gear 10 drives the input shaft of generator 50 along clockwise direction
Rotate, the outside output motor of generator 50, drive link 41 is not transmitted to the first gear mechanism 20 positioned at left side side during this
Moment of torsion;After unrestrained peak, unrestrained paddy is arrived, and under gravity, drive link 41 is moved from the top down, the left side side of drive link 41
The first ratchet-gear wheel 22 that rack drives are located at left side side is rotated in the clockwise direction, and the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 is stretched along clockwise direction
Energy-stored spring, energy-stored spring is stored in by portion of energy, and energy-stored spring drives first gear 21 to be rotated in the clockwise direction, and first
Gear 21 drives transducing gear 10 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, and transducing gear 10 drives the input shaft of generator 50 along side clockwise
To rotation, the outside output motor of generator 50, drive link 41 is not passed to the second gear mechanism 30 positioned at the right side during this
Send moment of torsion.The energy-stored spring of setting, can rotate transducing stable gear, generator is steadily generated electricity, and can avoid generator
Rotating speed produces larger fluctuation so that the electric energy of TRT output is more steady.
Mechanism 40 can be captured by setting first gear mechanism 20, second gear mechanism 30, wave so that when the unrestrained peak of wave
During arrival, the drive link 41 that wave can capture mechanism 40 is moved upwards, and drive link 41 is to first gear mechanism 20, second gear mechanism
A gear mechanism transfer of torque in 30, drives electrical power generators, outwards exports electric energy, while can sea wave energy conversion by one
The gravitional force of mechanism 40 can be captured for wave;When the unrestrained paddy of wave is to half, the transform gravitational energy that wave can capture mechanism 40 is
Kinetic energy, drive link 41 is moved downward, and drive link 41 drives electrical power generators to another gear mechanism transfer of torque, outwards defeated
Go out electric energy.Therefore, no matter wave arrives or leaves away, TRT constantly can outwards export electric energy.
Herein it should be noted that:Above-mentioned energy-stored spring can be substituted by energy storage clockwork spring.It is excellent when using energy storage clockwork spring
Selection of land, using an energy storage clockwork spring.Transmission arm need not be put on first ratchet-gear wheel, the second ratchet-gear wheel.First energy storage clockwork spring
One end and the first ratchet-gear wheel 22 are fixed, and the other end is mutually fixed with first gear 21;One end of second energy storage clockwork spring and the second ratchet
Wheel 32 is fixed, and the other end is mutually fixed with second gear 31.
Compared to the prior art, TRT of the invention has following technological progress.
1) sea wave energy aboundresources, TRT continues outwards to export electric energy.By setting first gear mechanism, the second tooth
Wheel mechanism, wave can capture mechanism, the ratchet-gear wheel of first gear mechanism built first, the ratchet-gear wheel of second gear mechanism built second, the
It is in opposite direction that one ratchet-gear wheel, the ratchet of the second ratchet-gear wheel are set.When the unrestrained peak of wave arrives, sea wave energy promotes capture mechanism
Drive link move upwards, drive link drives hair only to a ratchet-gear wheel transfer of torque in the first ratchet-gear wheel, the second ratchet-gear wheel
Electric power generation, outwards exports electric energy, while a part of sea wave energy is converted into wave can capture the gravitional force of mechanism;When wave
When unrestrained paddy is arrived, the transform gravitational energy that wave can capture mechanism is kinetic energy, and drive link is moved downward, and drive link is only to the first ratchet
Another ratchet-gear wheel transfer of torque in wheel, the second ratchet-gear wheel, drives electrical power generators, outwards exports electric energy.Therefore, no matter extra large
Wave arrives and still leaves away, and TRT constantly can outwards export electric energy, realizes continuous power supply.
2) electric energy output is more steady.First gear mechanism, the built-in energy-stored spring of second gear mechanism or energy storage clockwork spring, wave
The drive link of mechanism can be captured to any ratchet-gear wheel transfer of torque in the first ratchet-gear wheel, the second ratchet-gear wheel, ratchet-gear wheel passes through energy storage
Spring or energy storage clockwork spring drive transducing pinion rotation, electrical power generators are driven, while part energy is stored in into energy-stored spring
Or energy storage clockwork spring, can be by wave instantaneous burst energy stores, another part energy is used to drive electrical power generators, when
When sea wave energy dies down, the energy of energy-stored spring or the release storage of energy storage clockwork spring forces transducing pinion rotation, transducing pinion rotation to be put down
It is steady to rotate, generator is steadily generated electricity, the rotating speed of generator can be avoided to produce larger fluctuation so that the electricity of TRT output
Can be more steady.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, the present invention
Claimed scope is by appending claims, specification and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of carrier-borne TRT for capturing sea wave energy, including frame (60) and generator (50), it is characterised in that:Also include
Transducing gear (10), first gear mechanism (20), second gear mechanism (30), wave can capture mechanism (40);The first gear
First gear (21) and first ratchet-gear wheel (22) of the mechanism (20) including coaxial assembling, the second gear mechanism (30) is including same
The second gear (31) and the second ratchet-gear wheel (32) of axle assembling, the wave can capture mechanism (40) includes drive link (41), tooth bar
(42) and the unrestrained baffle plate (43) of prisoner, two tooth bars (42) are separately fixed at the right and left side on drive link (41) top, are located at
The tooth of the tooth bar (42) of left side side is engaged with the ratchet of first ratchet-gear wheel (22), positioned at the tooth of the tooth bar (42) of the right side
Ratchet with second ratchet-gear wheel (32) is engaged, and the bottom of the unrestrained baffle plate (43) of prisoner and drive link (41) is fixed;It is described to change
Energy gear (10), first gear mechanism (20), second gear mechanism (30), wave can capture mechanism (40), generator (50) respectively
Fixed with frame (60), the first gear (21), second gear (31) and transducing gear (10) engage cooperation respectively, positioned at biography
Tooth bar (42) and the first ratchet-gear wheel (22) engagement of lever (41) left side side coordinate, positioned at the tooth bar of drive link (41) the right side
(42) coordinate with the second ratchet-gear wheel (32) engagement;The side that first ratchet-gear wheel (22), the ratchet of the second ratchet-gear wheel (32) are set
To opposite.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of capture sea wave energy carrier-borne TRT, it is characterised in that:The first gear
Mechanism (20) also includes the energy-stored spring (23) for storing energy, and the first ratchet-gear wheel sets radially arranged transmission on (22)
Arm (24), the edge of first gear (21) sets fixed part (25), the one end and transmission arm (24) of the energy-stored spring (23)
End fix, the other end and the fixed part (25) are fixed.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of capture sea wave energy carrier-borne TRT, it is characterised in that:The second gear
Mechanism (30) also includes the energy-stored spring (33) for storing energy, and the second ratchet-gear wheel sets radially arranged transmission on (32)
Arm (34), the edge of second gear (31) sets fixed part (35), the one end and transmission arm (34) of the energy-stored spring (33)
End fix, the other end and the fixed part (35) are fixed.
4. the carrier-borne TRT of a kind of capture sea wave energy according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The energy storage
Spring (23,33), transmission arm (24,34), the quantity of fixed part (25,35) are 2,3 or 4.
5. the carrier-borne TRT of a kind of capture sea wave energy according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The energy storage
Spring (23) can be substituted by energy storage clockwork spring.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of capture sea wave energy carrier-borne TRT, it is characterised in that:The drive link
(41) bottom is provided for first fixing hole and positioning screw hole of the unrestrained baffle plate (43) of assembling prisoner, the fixation of the unrestrained baffle plate (43) of prisoner
The second fixing hole is provided with portion, first fixing hole, the second fixing hole are connected by fixing axle (44), set screw (45)
Coordinate with positioning screw hole screw thread, the orientation for locking the unrestrained baffle plate (43) of prisoner.
7. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of capture sea wave energy carrier-borne TRT, it is characterised in that:The unrestrained baffle plate of prisoner
(43) angle is 35-60 degree and between horizontal plane.
8. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of capture sea wave energy carrier-borne TRT, it is characterised in that:The unrestrained baffle plate of prisoner
(43) angle is 45 degree and between horizontal plane.
9. a kind of carrier-borne TRT of the capture sea wave energy according to claim 1-8 any claims, its feature exists
In:The slide opening (46) of the middle part arrangement of the drive link (41) rectangular shape along its length, the slide opening (46) and cloth
The sliding block (64) put in frame is slidably matched.
10. it is according to claim 9 it is a kind of capture sea wave energy carrier-borne TRT, it is characterised in that:Prisoner's wave gear
Plate (43) can also be substituted by for capturing the floating drum of wave.
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CN201710176080.XA CN106870264A (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of carrier-borne TRT for capturing sea wave energy |
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CN201710176080.XA CN106870264A (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of carrier-borne TRT for capturing sea wave energy |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109026571A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 郑浩 | A kind of Household fitness equipment presses power generation device |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109026571A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 郑浩 | A kind of Household fitness equipment presses power generation device |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |