CN106869640A - Filler cap lock device - Google Patents
Filler cap lock device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106869640A CN106869640A CN201710117604.8A CN201710117604A CN106869640A CN 106869640 A CN106869640 A CN 106869640A CN 201710117604 A CN201710117604 A CN 201710117604A CN 106869640 A CN106869640 A CN 106869640A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression leg
- housing
- filler cap
- lock device
- linking arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/28—Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like
- E05B83/34—Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like for fuel inlet covers essentially flush with the vehicle surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
- E05B81/06—Electrical using rotary motors
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of filler cap lock device, including housing, also include pressing compression leg and linking arm and shell fragment, it is described to pass through hole on housing by compression leg one end and set in the housing by compression spring, deep-slotted chip breaker and helicla flute are provided with by compression leg, described linking arm one end is hinged on housing, the linking arm other end coordinates with deep-slotted chip breaker gap and is connected, the housing is provided with the protruding block coordinated with helicla flute gap, described shell fragment one end is hinged with linking arm, the shell fragment other end is provided with traveller, housing is provided with traveller in the interior circulating slot that can be slided along a clockwise circulation, correspondence is provided with the stopper slot spacing to traveller by compression leg lockup state on pellet in circulating slot.The push type filler cap lock device reasonable in design, is opened or locking by pressing control, saves traditional opening handle, and filler cap opens easy to operate, and control is simple；And simple structure, is easy to arrangement, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile oil filler cap technical field, more particularly, to a kind of filler cap lock device.
Background technology
Automobile oil filler cap is the covering being located on vehicle body side oil filler；And it is also non-in automobile shutter member system
One of part of Chang Guanjian.
Existing filler cap lock device mostly be drag-line, by be arranged near driver hand control filler cap
Unlatching, it is cumbersome, and existing filler cap lock device complex structure, take up room big, be not easy to arrangement, cost compared with
It is high.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of push type filler cap locking
Device, its filler cap is opened easy to operate.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
The filler cap lock device, including housing, it is described by compression leg one end also including by compression leg and linking arm and shell fragment
Pass through hole on housing to be set in the housing by compression spring, deep-slotted chip breaker and helicla flute, the linking arm are provided with by compression leg
One end is hinged on housing, and the linking arm other end coordinates with deep-slotted chip breaker gap and is connected, and the housing is provided with and helicla flute gap
The protruding block of cooperation, described shell fragment one end is hinged with linking arm, and the shell fragment other end is provided with traveller, and housing is provided with including traveller
The circulating slot that can be slided along a clockwise circulation, correspondence is provided with to traveller by compression leg lockup state on the pellet in circulating slot
Spacing stopper slot.
Used as preferred, described by pressing tongue is provided with the top of compression leg, filler cap is provided with consistent with pressing ligulate shape
Open slot, pressing tongue be rectangle or rod-like structure.
Used as preferred, the housing includes the upper shell and lower house that are engaged, and the hole passed through by compression leg is located at upper casing
On body, spring guide pillar is provided with lower house, compression spring is located at presses compression leg inner sleeve on spring guide pillar.
Used as preferred, the helicla flute by compression leg is set by pressing column bottom, and deep-slotted chip breaker sets by helicla flute top
Put.
Used as preferred, top to the anglec of rotation of low side of the helicla flute by compression leg is 90 degree.
Used as preferred, the linking arm other end is prong like, is located in prong like by compression leg, prong like
Openend inner side is equipped with the projection matched with deep-slotted chip breaker.
Used as preferred, the pellet in the circulating slot is heart-shaped structure.
Used as preferred, the bottom land of the circulating slot is step-like structure.
As preferred, motor is provided with the housing, the rotating shaft of motor is provided with plectrum, and plectrum is provided with for locking
The draw-in groove of linking arm.
As preferred, the position phase of the position of linking arm one when being in lockup state by compression leg and draw-in groove on plectrum
Match somebody with somebody.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below：
The push type filler cap lock device reasonable in design, is opened or locking by pressing control, saves traditional
Opening handle, filler cap opens easy to operate, and control is simple；And simple structure, is easy to arrangement, low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
The content expressed by each width accompanying drawing of this specification and the mark in figure are briefly described below：
Fig. 1 is lock device external structure schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is lock device external structure schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is lower house internal structure schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is lower house internal structure schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is present invention pressing rod structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 presses compression leg structural representation in lower house for the present invention.
Fig. 7 presses compression leg and linking arm and elastic piece structure schematic diagram for the present invention.
Fig. 8 is lower house internal structure schematic diagram three of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is sliding groove structure schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Figure 10 is sliding groove structure schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Figure 11 is protection mechanism of the present invention structural representation one in lower house.
Figure 12 is protection mechanism of the present invention structural representation two in lower house.
In figure：
1. upper shell, 2. lower house, 201. protruding blocks, 202. spring guide pillars, 3. press compression leg, 301. deep-slotted chip breakers, 302. spiral shells
Spin slot, 4. pressing tongue, 5. compression spring, 6. linking arm, 7. shell fragment, 8. location-plate, 9. motor, 10. plectrum.
Specific embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, further details of is made to specific embodiment of the invention
Explanation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the filler cap lock device, including housing, by compression leg 3 and linking arm 6 and shell fragment 7,
Wherein, housing includes the upper shell 1 and lower house 2 that are engaged, is bolted connection between upper shell 1 and lower house 2.
Hole on housing is passed through by the one end of compression leg 3 to be set in the housing by compression spring；Specifically, being passed through by compression leg 3
Hole be located on upper shell 1, be provided with spring guide pillar 202 in lower house 2, compression spring 5 is located at and presses compression leg inner sleeve in spring guide pillar
On 202.By compression leg can in the hole of upper shell stretching motion, compression spring is continuously available to by one power of upspringing of compression leg.
Pressing tongue 4 is provided with by the top of compression leg 3, filler cap is provided with the open slot consistent with pressing ligulate shape, pressing
Tongue is rectangle or rod-like structure；Preferably, pressing tongue is rectangular slab, and open slot is rectangular channel.
Deep-slotted chip breaker 301 and helicla flute 302 are provided with by compression leg 3, the one end of linking arm 6 is hinged on housing, and linking arm 6 is another
End with deep-slotted chip breaker gap coordinate be connected, housing be provided with helicla flute gap cooperation protruding block 201, the one end of shell fragment 7 be connected
Arm is hinged, and the other end of shell fragment 7 is provided with traveller, and housing is provided with traveller in the interior circulation that can be slided along a clockwise circulation
Groove, correspondence is provided with the stopper slot spacing to traveller by compression leg lockup state on the pellet in circulating slot.
Set by pressing column bottom by the helicla flute on compression leg 3, deep-slotted chip breaker is set by helicla flute top.By the spiral shell on compression leg
The top of spin slot to the anglec of rotation of low side is 90 degree.
After lock device position is fixed, only can be with activity by compression leg 3；Two states, free state can be only in by compression leg
And lockup state；Free state is upspring by compression leg, and lockup state is depressed in lockup state by compression leg.Applied by pressing tongue
Plus-pressure, lock position, and revocation pressure are reached by compression leg, are still stopped at lock position by compression leg, when exerting a force again, are in
Lock position by compression leg automatic unlocking and upspring, by compression leg motion to free state.
During moving to lockup state by free state by compression leg 3, can be rotated in a clockwise direction by compression leg 3 itself
90 degree, during moving to free state by lockup state, can be rotated by 90 ° in the counterclockwise direction by compression leg itself.
After lock device is fixed, Corresponding matching position is a rectangular channel on filler cap, is rotated by 90 ° by compression leg, while
Pressing tongue is rotated by 90 ° rear and rectangular channel and forms locking relation, realizes that filler cap locking links together.
The other end of linking arm 6 is prong like, is located in prong like by compression leg, and the openend inner side of prong like is all provided with
There is the projection matched with deep-slotted chip breaker.Protruding block on lower house is matched with helicla flute, and when being moved by compression leg, realization presses compression leg certainly
The rotation of body.
Location-plate 8 is provided with lower house 2, location-plate and lower house are structure as a whole, the shell bottom of the vertical lower house of location-plate
Face is set, and one end of linking arm is hinged on location-plate by rotating shaft, and the upper end of shell fragment is hinged on location-plate also by rotating shaft,
The upper link point of shell fragment is located at the middle part of linking arm.
The hinged place of linking arm and shell fragment is the journal stirrup that interval is arranged side by side, and two journal stirrup side by side parallel are set, shell fragment it is upper
End is located between two journal stirrups, and two journal stirrups are provided with the hole matched with rotating shaft.When linking arm is moved downward, by jointed shaft on shell fragment
Apply pressure to shell fragment, the rotating shaft two ends being hinged have journal stirrup to support positioning, and journal stirrup will not be inclined, stable and reliable in work.
The lower end of shell fragment 7 is located in circulating slot by traveller and is positioned, and traveller can press a side clockwise in circulating slot
To shuttling movement.Pellet in circulating slot is heart-shaped structure, and the concave arc that heart-shaped structure bottom is formed is stopper slot, and traveller is in limit
State in the groove of position is lock device lockup state.
The bottom land of circulating slot is step-like structure, makes traveller in circulating slot by a clockwise by step-like structure
Shuttling movement.The bottom land correspondence stopper slot of circulating slot is provided with two steps, is top bar according to one clockwise, another
To get out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, the face between two steps is corresponding with stopper slot, and traveller counterclockwise movement is limited by step, and on shell fragment
End stress shell fragment deformation, shell fragment lower end is engaged with location-plate, it is ensured that the reliability of traveller motion.
Motor 9 is set up in housing and plectrum 10 forms second class protection mechanism.Specifically, being provided with motor 9, motor in housing
9 rotating shaft is provided with plectrum 10, and plectrum is provided with the draw-in groove for locking linking arm.Linking arm when being in lockup state by compression leg
One position matches with the position of draw-in groove on plectrum.
By the spacing secondary locking of second class protection mechanism, i.e., function of upspringing cannot be realized by compression leg, i.e., cannot unlocked.Only
After secondary latch is tightly unlocked, can just be pressed by compression leg and be upspring, that is, be unlocked.Second class protection is only being in locking by compression leg
Just effectively, other states, second class protection cannot be enabled state, in case function is chaotic.
Rotated to an angle by motor, drive plectrum to rotate, when locking-in state is in by compression leg, plectrum can rotate
To the position matched with linking arm position, the gap on plectrum blocks linking arm, the fortune of limitation linking arm Z-direction (direction of motion)
It is dynamic, reach the tight purpose of secondary latch.
Work as motor reversal, drive plectrum movement, realize two grades of unblocks.There is gap on plectrum, matched with linking arm.Work as connection
Arm is in other any positions (unlatched position), and plectrum cannot limit the Z-direction position of connection, i.e. secondary latch and stop failure, i.e., only
Have when lockup state is in by compression leg, second class protection could normal work.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the present invention is implemented and do not receive aforesaid way
Limitation, if employ the improvement of various unsubstantialities that design of the invention and technical scheme are carried out, or it is not improved will
Design of the invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of filler cap lock device, including housing, it is characterised in that：Also include pressing compression leg and linking arm and shell fragment, institute
State and pass through hole on housing by compression leg one end and set in the housing by compression spring, deep-slotted chip breaker and spiral are provided with by compression leg
Groove, described linking arm one end is hinged on housing, and the linking arm other end coordinates with deep-slotted chip breaker gap and is connected, and the housing is provided with
The protruding block coordinated with helicla flute gap, described shell fragment one end is hinged with linking arm, and the shell fragment other end is provided with traveller, on housing
Traveller is provided with the interior circulating slot that can be slided along a clockwise circulation, correspondence presses compression leg locking shape on the pellet in circulating slot
State is provided with the stopper slot spacing to traveller.
2. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described by being provided with pressing tongue at the top of compression leg, plus
Oil port cover is provided with the open slot consistent with pressing ligulate shape, and pressing tongue is rectangle or rod-like structure.
3. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The housing includes the upper shell being engaged with
Housing, the hole passed through by compression leg is located on upper shell, is provided with spring guide pillar in lower house, and compression spring is located at presses compression leg inner sleeve and exist
On spring guide pillar.
4. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The helicla flute by compression leg is by pressing compression leg bottom
Portion is set, and deep-slotted chip breaker is set by helicla flute top.
5. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the helicla flute by compression leg is to low
The anglec of rotation at end is 90 degree.
6. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The linking arm other end is prong like, is pressed
Compression leg is located in prong like, and the openend inner side of prong like is equipped with the projection matched with deep-slotted chip breaker.
7. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pellet in the circulating slot is heart-shaped structure.
8. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom land of the circulating slot is step-like structure.
9. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Motor, the rotating shaft of motor are provided with the housing
Plectrum is provided with, plectrum is provided with the draw-in groove for locking linking arm.
10. filler cap lock device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：It is described by compression leg be in lockup state when connect
The position of arm one matches with the position of draw-in groove on plectrum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710117604.8A CN106869640A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Filler cap lock device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710117604.8A CN106869640A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Filler cap lock device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106869640A true CN106869640A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59169403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710117604.8A Pending CN106869640A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Filler cap lock device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106869640A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109292008A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-02-01 | 吉卫 | Locking executive device and oiling/charging wicket |
| JP2019085798A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-06-06 | 株式会社パイオラックス | Opening/closing device for opening/closing body |
| CN111255312A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-09 | 张泽修 | Automobile fuel tank lock |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29702278U1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1997-04-03 | Chang Chang Ching | Locking and unlocking control device for drawers |
| WO2001028798A1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-04-26 | Renault | Motor vehicle fuel flap |
| WO2008059543A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-22 | So.Ge.Mi.-S.P.A. | Opening and closing device for lids |
| CN202782659U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Locking device of automobile filler cap |
| CN202831888U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-03-27 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile oil filler cap locking device |
| WO2016139690A1 (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-09 | Cebi Italy S.P.A. | Lid-closing device with rocker |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201710117604.8A patent/CN106869640A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29702278U1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1997-04-03 | Chang Chang Ching | Locking and unlocking control device for drawers |
| WO2001028798A1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-04-26 | Renault | Motor vehicle fuel flap |
| WO2008059543A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-22 | So.Ge.Mi.-S.P.A. | Opening and closing device for lids |
| CN202831888U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-03-27 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile oil filler cap locking device |
| CN202782659U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Locking device of automobile filler cap |
| WO2016139690A1 (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-09 | Cebi Italy S.P.A. | Lid-closing device with rocker |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019085798A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-06-06 | 株式会社パイオラックス | Opening/closing device for opening/closing body |
| CN109292008A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-02-01 | 吉卫 | Locking executive device and oiling/charging wicket |
| CN109292008B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2024-01-19 | 吉卫 | Locking actuator and fueling/charging door |
| CN111255312A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-09 | 张泽修 | Automobile fuel tank lock |
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