CN106869491A - Wall ramming mould and its application method - Google Patents

Wall ramming mould and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106869491A
CN106869491A CN201710100336.9A CN201710100336A CN106869491A CN 106869491 A CN106869491 A CN 106869491A CN 201710100336 A CN201710100336 A CN 201710100336A CN 106869491 A CN106869491 A CN 106869491A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side plate
wall
latch
mould
inserted link
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710100336.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鎨翰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
Original Assignee
Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College filed Critical Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
Priority to CN201710100336.9A priority Critical patent/CN106869491A/en
Publication of CN106869491A publication Critical patent/CN106869491A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wall ramming mould, including the first side plate and the second side plate arranged in parallel, the end of first side plate and the second side plate offers jack, first side plate and the second side plate are interspersed with inserted link on the jack of same end, positioned through latch between the inserted link and the first side plate, the second side plate, loam wall die cavity is formed between first side plate and the second side plate, the both ends of the loam wall die cavity are equipped with first baffle, second baffle of the apical grafting between the first side plate and the second side plate.The simple structure of the wall ramming mould.

Description

Wall ramming mould and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wall ramming mould and its application method.
Background technology
Architectural culture is important part in traditional culture, and cob skill is the representative of Chinese traditional architecture Property one of Building technology, as traditional rammed earth skill fades away, traditional cob culture also disappears therewith.With The passage of time, existing cob is shabby, and the maintenance and reparation of traditional loam wall are inconvenient.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of wall ramming mould and its make With method, it is not only simple in structure, and convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of wall ramming mould, including be parallel to each other and set The end of the first side plate and the second side plate put, first side plate and the second side plate offers jack, first side plate Inserted link is interspersed with the jack of same end with the second side plate, it is fixed through latch between the inserted link and the first side plate, the second side plate Position, forms loam wall die cavity between first side plate and the second side plate, the both ends of the loam wall die cavity are equipped with apical grafting First baffle, second baffle between the first side plate and the second side plate.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of the inserted link is rectangle, and the jack is shaped as rectangle, first side plate with The both ends of the second side plate symmetrically offer two jacks, and two jacks per one end are setting up and down, the number of the inserted link Measure is four.
Preferably, the every symmetrical rectangular shaped pin hole offered for plugging latch in the both ends of inserted link.
Preferably, the latch is made up of rectangle latch with right-angled trapezium latch, the every rectangular shaped pin hole of inserted link one end Plug a rectangle latch, the other end and plug a right-angled trapezium latch, the rectangle latch being plugged on rectangular shaped pin hole and the first side The lateral surface phase apical grafting of plate or the second side plate, a right-angle side of the right-angled trapezium latch being plugged on rectangular shaped pin hole and the second side The lateral surface phase apical grafting of plate or the first side plate.
Preferably, the first baffle is in contact with the lateral surface of second baffle with the medial surface of inserted link.
Preferably, wall ramming mould also includes a horizontal fixed beam of wall card, the two of the horizontal fixed beam of wall card End is symmetrical to offer rectangle jack, and the two ends of the horizontal fixed beam of wall card are equipped with the wall card being plugged on rectangle jack and hang down Straight connecting rods part, is also inserted with the right-angled trapezium latch for fixing wall card vertical connecting part, two on the rectangle jack Wall card strut is provided between the top of wall card vertical connecting part, the both ends of the wall card strut are symmetrically offered through wall card The bayonet socket of strut end face, the wall card vertical connecting part snaps in bayonet socket.
A kind of application method of wall ramming mould, is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)The first side plate and the second side plate are placed first, and inserted link is inserted on the jack of the first side plate and the second side plate with end Pre-fixed, then first baffle and second baffle are installed, then inserted rectangle on the rectangular shaped pin hole of inserted link homonymy successively Latch, finally squeezes into right-angled trapezium latch on the rectangular shaped pin hole of another homonymy of inserted link successively, is inserted by squeezing into right-angled trapezium Pin can will push away clamping first baffle and form robust structure with second baffle in the first side plate and the second side plate, mould installion is completed;
(2)Sandy soil are poured into this mould and is pounded with ram, so that it may produce one rammed earth parapet;
(3)When building is extended vertically, two sections of grooves of 30mm wide are dug in original loam wall section upper surface, then put in groove Backing rod is put, backing rod upper surface is apart from original loam wall section upper surface 65cm, then the mould after installation is placed in into backing rod Top, wherein original loam wall section is located between the first side plate and the second side plate, backing rod is supported on the first side plate and the second side Plate bottom;
(4)In horizontal-extending building, the baffle plate and inserted link of the first side plate and second side plate one end are removed, by mould and existing wall Body is combined, and the end of existing wall is located between the first side plate and the second side plate, then is put at the top of the first side plate with the second side plate The horizontal fixed beam of wall card is put, and wall card vertical connecting part is inserted on the rectangle jack at the horizontal fixed beam two ends of wall card, Then squeeze into the formation of right-angled trapezium latch to pre-fix, then place the wall card strut of level, allow wall card vertical connecting part to snap in card Mouth is pre-fixed, and then down impact wall card strut allows two wall card vertical connecting part upper ends outwards to strut, due to lever principle, Wall card vertical connecting part lower end can inwardly clamp the first side plate and the second side plate and be close to existing wall, form robust structure, Mould installion is completed.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The simple structure of the wall ramming mould, in loam wall Making, operating efficiency can be improved as mould when repairing, Stability Analysis of Structures is simple and convenient.
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram one of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the organigram two of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation one of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the working state schematic representation two of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the working state schematic representation three of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation of another kind embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is that features described above of the invention and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, make detailed Carefully it is described as follows.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, a kind of wall ramming mould, including the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 arranged in parallel, institute The end for stating the first side plate and the second side plate offers jack 3, the jack of first side plate and the second side plate in same end On be interspersed with inserted link 4, positioned through latch between the inserted link and the first side plate, the second side plate, first side plate and the second side Loam wall die cavity is formed between plate, the both ends of the loam wall die cavity are equipped with apical grafting between the first side plate and the second side plate First baffle 5, second baffle 6.
In embodiments of the present invention, the shape of cross section of the inserted link is rectangle, and the jack is shaped as rectangle, described The both ends of the first side plate and the second side plate symmetrically offer two jacks, and two jacks per one end are setting up and down, institute The quantity for stating inserted link is four.
In embodiments of the present invention, the every symmetrical rectangular shaped pin hole 7 offered for plugging latch in the both ends of inserted link.
In embodiments of the present invention, the latch is made up of rectangle latch 8 with right-angled trapezium latch 9, every inserted link one end Rectangular shaped pin hole plug a rectangle latch, the other end and plug a right-angled trapezium latch, be plugged in the rectangle on rectangular shaped pin hole Latch and the first side plate or the lateral surface phase apical grafting of the second side plate, are plugged in right-angled trapezium latch on rectangular shaped pin hole always The arm of angle and the second side plate or the lateral surface phase apical grafting of the first side plate;When in use, rectangle latch needs insertion, right-angled trapezium in advance Latch is finally inserted, and right-angled trapezium latch can voluntarily adjust wedging depth according to mould installion situation, be can adjust with certain Property, adaptability is stronger.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first baffle is in contact with the lateral surface of second baffle with the medial surface of inserted link.
In embodiments of the present invention, wall ramming mould also includes a horizontal fixed beam 10 of wall card, the wall card level The two ends of fixed beam symmetrically offer rectangle jack, and the two ends of the horizontal fixed beam of wall card are equipped with and are plugged in rectangle and insert Wall card vertical connecting part 11 on hole, is also inserted with the right angle for fixing wall card vertical connecting part on the rectangle jack Trapezoidal latch, wall card strut 12, the both ends pair of the wall card strut are provided between two tops of wall card vertical connecting part Title offers the bayonet socket 13 through wall card strut end face, and the wall card vertical connecting part snaps in bayonet socket;Mould cooperation wall card makes With can level, vertical both direction extend building wall, improve operating efficiency.
A kind of application method of wall ramming mould, is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)The first side plate and the second side plate are placed first, and inserted link is inserted on the jack of the first side plate and the second side plate with end Pre-fixed, then first baffle and second baffle are installed, then inserted rectangle on the rectangular shaped pin hole of inserted link homonymy successively Latch, finally squeezes into right-angled trapezium latch on the rectangular shaped pin hole of another homonymy of inserted link successively, is inserted by squeezing into right-angled trapezium Pin can will push away clamping first baffle and form robust structure with second baffle in the first side plate and the second side plate, mould installion is completed;
(2)Sandy soil are poured into this mould and is pounded with ram, so that it may produce one rammed earth parapet;
(3)When building is extended vertically, two sections of grooves of 30mm wide 15 are dug in 14 upper surfaces of original loam wall section, then in groove Interior placement backing rod 16, backing rod upper surface is apart from original loam wall section upper surface 65cm, then the mould after installation is placed in Backing rod top, wherein original loam wall section be located between the first side plate and the second side plate, backing rod be supported on the first side plate with Second side plate bottom;
(4)In horizontal-extending building, the baffle plate and inserted link of the first side plate and second side plate one end are removed, by mould and existing wall Body 17 is combined, and the end of existing wall is located between the first side plate and the second side plate, then at the top of the first side plate and the second side plate The horizontal fixed beam of wall card is placed, and wall card vertical connecting is inserted on the rectangle jack at the horizontal fixed beam two ends of wall card Part, then squeezes into the formation of right-angled trapezium latch and pre-fixes, then places the wall card strut of level, allows wall card vertical connecting part to snap in Bayonet socket is pre-fixed, and then down impact wall card strut allows two wall card vertical connecting part upper ends outwards to strut, because lever is former Reason, wall card vertical connecting part lower end can inwardly clamp the first side plate and the second side plate and be close to existing wall, form firm knot Structure, mould installion is completed.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first side plate, the second side plate, inserted link, latch, first baffle, second baffle are wood Material.
The wall ramming mould can also be used as teaching aid, be easy to student resource to make model, in modelling During improve understanding of the student to traditional architecture mould, while enhancing the manipulative ability of student.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are each under enlightenment of the invention The wall ramming mould and its application method of the form of kind.All impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent and modification, all Covering scope of the invention should be belonged to.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wall ramming mould, it is characterised in that:Including the first side plate and the second side plate arranged in parallel, described first The end of side plate and the second side plate offers jack, and first side plate is interspersed with the second side plate on the jack of same end Inserted link, positions between the inserted link and the first side plate, the second side plate through latch, is formed between first side plate and the second side plate Loam wall die cavity, the both ends of the loam wall die cavity are equipped with first gear of the apical grafting between the first side plate and the second side plate Plate, second baffle.
2. wall ramming mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shape of cross section of the inserted link is rectangle, institute The rectangle that is shaped as of jack is stated, the both ends of first side plate and the second side plate symmetrically offer two jacks, per one end Two jacks in portion are setting up and down, and the quantity of the inserted link is four.
3. wall ramming mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Every both ends of inserted link are symmetrical offer for Plug the rectangular shaped pin hole of latch.
4. wall ramming mould according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The latch is inserted by rectangle latch and right-angled trapezium Pin bank is into the rectangular shaped pin hole of every inserted link one end plugs a rectangle latch, the other end and plugs a right-angled trapezium latch, is plugged in Rectangle latch and the first side plate or the lateral surface phase apical grafting of the second side plate on rectangular shaped pin hole, are plugged on rectangular shaped pin hole One right-angle side of right-angled trapezium latch and the second side plate or the lateral surface phase apical grafting of the first side plate.
5. wall ramming mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lateral surface of the first baffle and second baffle It is in contact with the medial surface of inserted link.
6. wall ramming mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wall ramming mould also includes that a wall card level is consolidated Fixed pole part, the two ends of the horizontal fixed beam of wall card symmetrically offer rectangle jack, the two of the horizontal fixed beam of wall card End is equipped with the wall card vertical connecting part being plugged on rectangle jack, is also inserted with for fixing wall card on the rectangle jack The right-angled trapezium latch of vertical connecting part, wall card strut, the wall are provided between two tops of wall card vertical connecting part The symmetrical bayonet socket offered through wall card strut end face in the both ends of card strut, the wall card vertical connecting part snaps in bayonet socket.
7. a kind of application method of wall ramming mould, it is characterised in that using any one loam wall as described in claim 1-6 Mould, and carry out according to the following steps:
(1)The first side plate and the second side plate are placed first, and inserted link is inserted on the jack of the first side plate and the second side plate with end Pre-fixed, then first baffle and second baffle are installed, then inserted rectangle on the rectangular shaped pin hole of inserted link homonymy successively Latch, finally squeezes into right-angled trapezium latch on the rectangular shaped pin hole of another homonymy of inserted link successively, is inserted by squeezing into right-angled trapezium Pin can will push away clamping first baffle and form robust structure with second baffle in the first side plate and the second side plate, mould installion is completed;
(2)Sandy soil are poured into this mould and is pounded with ram, so that it may produce one rammed earth parapet;
(3)When building is extended vertically, two sections of grooves of 30mm wide are dug in original loam wall section upper surface, then put in groove Backing rod is put, backing rod upper surface is apart from original loam wall section upper surface 65cm, then the mould after installation is placed in into backing rod Top, wherein original loam wall section is located between the first side plate and the second side plate, backing rod is supported on the first side plate and the second side Plate bottom;
(4)In horizontal-extending building, the baffle plate and inserted link of the first side plate and second side plate one end are removed, by mould and existing wall Body is combined, and the end of existing wall is located between the first side plate and the second side plate, then is put at the top of the first side plate with the second side plate The horizontal fixed beam of wall card is put, and wall card vertical connecting part is inserted on the rectangle jack at the horizontal fixed beam two ends of wall card, Then squeeze into the formation of right-angled trapezium latch to pre-fix, then place the wall card strut of level, allow wall card vertical connecting part to snap in card Mouth is pre-fixed, and then down impact wall card strut allows two wall card vertical connecting part upper ends outwards to strut, due to lever principle, Wall card vertical connecting part lower end can inwardly clamp the first side plate and the second side plate and be close to existing wall, form robust structure, Mould installion is completed.
CN201710100336.9A 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Wall ramming mould and its application method Pending CN106869491A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710100336.9A CN106869491A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Wall ramming mould and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710100336.9A CN106869491A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Wall ramming mould and its application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106869491A true CN106869491A (en) 2017-06-20

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ID=59168309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710100336.9A Pending CN106869491A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Wall ramming mould and its application method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112440377A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-05 漳州砼艺建材有限公司 Rammed-earth-imitated wallboard made of local materials and manufacturing process thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄汉民: "《福建土楼——中国传统民居的瑰宝》", 30 June 2009 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112440377A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-05 漳州砼艺建材有限公司 Rammed-earth-imitated wallboard made of local materials and manufacturing process thereof
CN112440377B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-04-12 漳州砼艺建材有限公司 Manufacturing process of rammed-soil-imitated wallboard made of local materials

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Application publication date: 20170620

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication