CN106869187A - A kind of waterproof construction construction method - Google Patents

A kind of waterproof construction construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106869187A
CN106869187A CN201710205097.3A CN201710205097A CN106869187A CN 106869187 A CN106869187 A CN 106869187A CN 201710205097 A CN201710205097 A CN 201710205097A CN 106869187 A CN106869187 A CN 106869187A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waterproof
concrete layer
base concrete
base
poured
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Pending
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CN201710205097.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁中付
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Anhui Jinpeng Construction Group Ltd By Share Ltd
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Anhui Jinpeng Construction Group Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201710205097.3A priority Critical patent/CN106869187A/en
Publication of CN106869187A publication Critical patent/CN106869187A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • E02D31/04Watertight packings for use under hydraulic pressure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waterproof construction construction method, S100:Pouring for building substrate Waterproof structural course, comprises the following steps:S110:After compacting soil layer, the first base concrete layer is poured;S120:The laying water-proof coiled material on the first base concrete layer, and the second base concrete layer is poured on the waterproof roll;S130:160~200 DEG C of modified pitch for reaching fused solution are heated in second base concrete layer spraying;S140:After laying substrate steel ledges structure on second base concrete layer, the 3rd base concrete layer is poured in the reinforcing bar framework;S150:To being tiled after the 3rd base concrete layer spraying fused solution modified pitch, tire base forms tire basic unit, is then sprayed on modified pitch and pitch coating is obtained in tire basic unit;S160:The casting concrete top layer on pitch coating, obtains building substrate Waterproof structural course;S200:External wall Waterproof structural course is poured.Good water-proof effect of the present invention, solves infiltration, drainage on the whole, meets actual operation requirements.

Description

A kind of waterproof construction construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waterproof construction construction method, belong to construction waterproof technique field.
Background technology
Since China reforms and opens up to the outside world, with the high speed development of capital construction cause, construction waterproofing engineering technology and various anti- Water new material, the exploitation of new technology and application are also continued to bring out.Currently, domestic construction waterproof construction is typically anti-from laying Water coiled material, it by body paper or fabric is tire base that waterproof roll is, through dip-coating pitch or other synthesis high polymer waterproof materials Into coiled waterproof material, product mainly has asphalt water-proof coiled material and a polymer membranes, specification mainly have 100 meters/volume, 200 meters/volume etc., construction method has the anti-bonding of hot melt application method, pre-laid method, one side, wet-laying from bonding etc..
In building engineering field, concrete is widely adopted as most common raw material, wherein, many concrete knots Structure is constructed in moist, many water even acid, alkali, oily salt and other various rings being substantially harmful to concrete and mortar structure In border, therefore, the requirement of antiseepage, waterproof must be fully taken into account in constructing concrete structure, it is ensured that the construction matter of concrete The permanent durable of amount and engineering is technical problem that those skilled in the art are devoted to solving always, especially underground project waterproof Concrete construction field, it is particularly strict for preventing the requirement for blending waterproof.Although disclosing many waterproofs in the prior art, preventing Construction method is oozed, but these waterproofs, Seepage method still have that waterproof, anti-seepage effect are poor.For this reason, it may be necessary to A kind of new technical scheme is designed, comprehensive can overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned prior art is present.
The content of the invention
The present invention is exactly in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of waterproof construction construction method, the waterproof Construction method operating procedure is simple, and good water-proof effect solves infiltration, drainage on the whole, meets actual operation requirements.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of waterproof construction construction method, the waterproof construction method mainly include building substrate Waterproof structural course pouring and External wall Waterproof structural course is poured;
S100:Pouring for building substrate Waterproof structural course, specifically includes following steps:
S110:After compacting soil layer, the first base concrete layer is poured on the soil layer;
S120:First to the first base concrete layer surface using the smooth rear cleaning of sand papering is to free from dust and dries, then Waterproof roll is re-layed, and the second base concrete layer is poured on the waterproof roll;
S130:To second base concrete layer using sand papering it is smooth after cleaning is to free from dust and dries, extremely described the Two base concrete layer surface moisture content 0~8%, then by modified pitch be heated to 160~200 DEG C reach fused solution after, It is sprayed on the second base concrete layer surface;
S140:After laying substrate steel ledges structure on second base concrete layer again, the is poured in the reinforcing bar framework Three base concretes layer;
S150:To the 3rd base concrete layer surface using the smooth rear cleaning of sand papering is to free from dust and dries, then Will then by modified pitch be heated to 160~200 DEG C reach fused solution after be sprayed on surface, obtain blackbase, then Being tiled on blackbase tire base and carries out smooth treatment to tire base and forms tire basic unit, is then sprayed by the modified pitch of fused solution Be coated in tire basic unit, until comprehensively, seamless coverage tire basic unit, obtain pitch coating;
S160:The casting concrete top layer on the pitch coating, obtains the building substrate Waterproof structural course;
S200:Pouring for external wall Waterproof structural course, specifically includes following steps:
S210:To the punching block carry out apply oil reservoir scrape operation after, the punching block drawknot bolt connection is prepared and is poured Framework, and in the drawknot bolt middle setting steel plate for sealing water;
S220:Exterior wall concrete is poured in the pouring frame using segmentation casting method;
S230:After disassembling the pouring frame, backfill is filled, obtain the external wall Waterproof structural course.
Used as the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, in the step S210, the drawknot bolt hangs down with the steel plate for sealing water Straight to set, the drawknot bolt is 10 with the length ratio of the steel plate for sealing water:(1~2).
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, in the step S210, also exterior wall steel is built into the pouring frame Ledges structure, the exterior wall reinforcing bar framework includes some spirals and some bindings, and the binding colligation is arranged at the screw thread Reinforcing bar.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, in the step S230, also carry out watering to the exterior wall concrete and support Shield operation, watering maintenance operations are carried out every a Preset Time to the exterior wall concrete.
Used as the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the first base concrete layer uses C15 pea gravel concretens, described second Base concrete layer uses C25 pea gravel concretens, the concrete surface layer to use C10 pea gravel concretens.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows for the present invention:
A kind of waterproof construction construction method of the present invention forms the waterproof layer of integral seamless, and the waterproof construction for being formed is whole Body can reach the waterproof effect being fully sealed such as skin-type without overlapping the slot;The modified pitch of heated melting is painted on On building basal plane, with extremely strong adhesive force, the connection transition position formd between building basal plane is fully sealed covering, and waterproof can Lean on;Repair rate is low, easy to maintenance, and certain point, once there is waterproof failure, is not in string water phenomenon;Work progress reduces naked light Use, safety, pollute the small, feature of environmental protection it is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of waterproof construction construction method operating process schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate present disclosure below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
It is a kind of waterproof construction construction method of the present invention, the waterproof construction method mainly includes building substrate Pouring for Waterproof structural course and pouring for external wall Waterproof structural course;
S100:Pouring for building substrate Waterproof structural course, specifically includes following steps:
S110:After compacting soil layer, the first base concrete layer is poured on the soil layer;
S120:First to the first base concrete layer surface using the smooth rear cleaning of sand papering is to free from dust and dries, then Waterproof roll is re-layed, and the second base concrete layer is poured on the waterproof roll;
S130:To second base concrete layer using sand papering it is smooth after cleaning is to free from dust and dries, extremely described the Two base concrete layer surface moisture content 0~8%, then by modified pitch be heated to 160~200 DEG C reach fused solution after, It is sprayed on the second base concrete layer surface;
S140:After laying substrate steel ledges structure on second base concrete layer again, the is poured in the reinforcing bar framework Three base concretes layer;
S150:To the 3rd base concrete layer surface using the smooth rear cleaning of sand papering is to free from dust and dries, then Will then by modified pitch be heated to 160~200 DEG C reach fused solution after be sprayed on surface, obtain blackbase, then Being tiled on blackbase tire base and carries out smooth treatment to tire base and forms tire basic unit, is then sprayed by the modified pitch of fused solution Be coated in tire basic unit, until comprehensively, seamless coverage tire basic unit, obtain pitch coating;
S160:The casting concrete top layer on the pitch coating, obtains the building substrate Waterproof structural course;
S200:Pouring for external wall Waterproof structural course, specifically includes following steps:
S210:To the punching block carry out apply oil reservoir scrape operation after, the punching block drawknot bolt connection is prepared and is poured Framework, and in the drawknot bolt middle setting steel plate for sealing water;
S220:Exterior wall concrete is poured in the pouring frame using segmentation casting method;
S230:After disassembling the pouring frame, backfill is filled, obtain the external wall Waterproof structural course.
Specifically, in the step S210, the drawknot bolt is vertically arranged with the steel plate for sealing water, the drawknot spiral shell Bolt is 10 with the length ratio of the steel plate for sealing water:(1~2).
Specifically, in the step S210, exterior wall reinforcing bar framework, the exterior wall steel also are built into the pouring frame Ledges structure includes some spirals and some bindings, and the binding colligation is arranged at the spiral.
Specifically, in the step S230, watering maintenance operations also are carried out to the exterior wall concrete, it is default every one Time carries out watering maintenance operations to the exterior wall concrete.
More specifically, the first base concrete layer uses C15 pea gravel concretens, the second base concrete layer to adopt C25 pea gravel concretens, the concrete surface layer is used to use C10 pea gravel concretens.
A kind of waterproof construction construction method of the present invention forms the waterproof layer of integral seamless, the waterproof knot for being formed Structure is overall without overlapping the slot, can reach the waterproof effect being fully sealed such as skin-type;The modified pitch of heated melting directly sprays It is coated on building basal plane, with extremely strong adhesive force, the connection transition position formd between building basal plane is fully sealed covering, prevents Water reliability;Repair rate is low, easy to maintenance, and certain point, once there is waterproof failure, is not in string water phenomenon;Work progress is reduced The use of naked light, safety, the small, feature of environmental protection of pollution are high.
Above content is detailed description made for the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, it is impossible to assert that the present invention is specific real Apply and be only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, before present inventive concept is not departed from Put, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of waterproof construction construction method, it is characterised in that:The waterproof construction method mainly includes building substrate waterproof Pouring for structure sheaf and pouring for external wall Waterproof structural course;
S100:Pouring for building substrate Waterproof structural course, specifically includes following steps:
S110:After compacting soil layer, the first base concrete layer is poured on the soil layer;
S120:First to the first base concrete layer surface using the smooth rear cleaning of sand papering is to free from dust and dries, then Waterproof roll is re-layed, and the second base concrete layer is poured on the waterproof roll;
S130:To second base concrete layer using sand papering it is smooth after cleaning is to free from dust and dries, extremely described the Two base concrete layer surface moisture content 0~8%, then by modified pitch be heated to 160~200 DEG C reach fused solution after, It is sprayed on the second base concrete layer surface;
S140:After laying substrate steel ledges structure on second base concrete layer again, the is poured in the reinforcing bar framework Three base concretes layer;
S150:To the 3rd base concrete layer surface using the smooth rear cleaning of sand papering is to free from dust and dries, then Will then by modified pitch be heated to 160~200 DEG C reach fused solution after be sprayed on surface, obtain blackbase, then Being tiled on blackbase tire base and carries out smooth treatment to tire base and forms tire basic unit, is then sprayed by the modified pitch of fused solution Be coated in tire basic unit, until comprehensively, seamless coverage tire basic unit, obtain pitch coating;
S160:The casting concrete top layer on the pitch coating, obtains the building substrate Waterproof structural course;
S200:Pouring for external wall Waterproof structural course, specifically includes following steps:
S210:To the punching block carry out apply oil reservoir scrape operation after, the punching block drawknot bolt connection is prepared and is poured Framework, and in the drawknot bolt middle setting steel plate for sealing water;
S220:Exterior wall concrete is poured in the pouring frame using segmentation casting method;
S230:After disassembling the pouring frame, backfill is filled, obtain the external wall Waterproof structural course.
2. a kind of waterproof construction construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S210, The drawknot bolt is vertically arranged with the steel plate for sealing water, and the drawknot bolt is 10 with the length ratio of the steel plate for sealing water:(1 ~2).
3. a kind of waterproof construction construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S210, Exterior wall reinforcing bar framework also is built into the pouring frame, the exterior wall reinforcing bar framework includes some spirals and some bundles Line, the binding colligation is arranged at the spiral.
4. a kind of waterproof construction construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S230, Watering maintenance operations also are carried out to the exterior wall concrete, watering maintenance is carried out to the exterior wall concrete every a Preset Time Operation.
5. a kind of waterproof construction construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First base concrete Layer uses C15 pea gravel concretens, the second base concrete layer to use C25 pea gravel concretens, the concrete surface layer to use C10 pea gravel concretens.
CN201710205097.3A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of waterproof construction construction method Pending CN106869187A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710205097.3A CN106869187A (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of waterproof construction construction method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454030A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-15 安徽金鹏住工有限公司 A method of door and window properties are promoted by airtight structure
CN112343093A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-02-09 上海建工七建集团有限公司 Construction method for pre-laying reverse-adhesion waterproof coiled material of basement raft plate

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102021948A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-04-20 青岛明辉建筑装饰工程有限公司 Novel waterproof structure of construction engineering and waterproof construction method
CN105804123A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-27 深圳市深安企业有限公司 Waterproof construction method for building engineering

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102021948A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-04-20 青岛明辉建筑装饰工程有限公司 Novel waterproof structure of construction engineering and waterproof construction method
CN105804123A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-27 深圳市深安企业有限公司 Waterproof construction method for building engineering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454030A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-15 安徽金鹏住工有限公司 A method of door and window properties are promoted by airtight structure
CN112343093A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-02-09 上海建工七建集团有限公司 Construction method for pre-laying reverse-adhesion waterproof coiled material of basement raft plate

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Application publication date: 20170620

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication