CN106868334A - A kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt and its production method - Google Patents

A kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt and its production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106868334A
CN106868334A CN201710096260.7A CN201710096260A CN106868334A CN 106868334 A CN106868334 A CN 106868334A CN 201710096260 A CN201710096260 A CN 201710096260A CN 106868334 A CN106868334 A CN 106868334A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper alloy
alloy belt
special
shaped copper
band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710096260.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋培进
刘敦伟
杨志龙
詹飞
章玮
洪小兵
马义兵
易志辉
章文俊
骆启荣
方健
俞显平
刘清兰
张德荣
胡涌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongling Gelisai Tongguan Electronic Materials Co Ltd
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Tongling Gelisai Tongguan Electronic Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongling Gelisai Tongguan Electronic Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Tongling Gelisai Tongguan Electronic Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710096260.7A priority Critical patent/CN106868334A/en
Publication of CN106868334A publication Critical patent/CN106868334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C9/00Alloys based on copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/08Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt, the percentage by weight of described copper alloy belt iron content is 0.075%~0.14%, the percentage by weight of phosphorus content is 0.025%~0.04%, with hardness and conductance higher, meets growing lead frame performance requirement.The invention also discloses a kind of production method of special-shaped copper alloy belt, including following operation:Making master tape → forge at a high speed → continuous annealing → surface washing grinding → surface oil wash → type rolling system → on-line checking → lining paper is batched, forged after master tape makes its first one-step forming in high speed, the internal stress after band is forged fully is discharged using continuous annealing, annealing quality is improve, prevents band thickness junction from cracking;Surface washing is ground polishing to band simultaneously, greatly improves band surface evenness, is conducive to zone face in surface oil wash and ROLLING OIL uniform contact, so as to ensure anti-oxidant treatment effect, lifts the crudy of copper alloy belt.

Description

A kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt and its production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of nonferrous metal processing, more particularly to a kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt and its production method.
Background technology
The raising of electronic component integration degree is caused will to performances such as the conductance of lead frame, hardness and flatness Ask and also greatly improve.In the market in addition to conventional flat rubber belting, also a large amount of is the special-shaped copper alloy belt work of " T " and " U " using section It is lead frame.The main machining method of special-shaped copper alloy belt has continuous type rolling preparation method, continuous up-casting-rolling, forges-roll Preparation method and milling method etc..Wherein, continuous type rolling preparation method and continuous up-casting-rolling are corresponding surface-treated because lacking Journey, cause production special-shaped copper alloy belt surface quality is poor, precision is low, be also easy to produce the quality such as flexure, unrestrained side, lateral bending scarce Fall into;Milling method production process can then peel off lot of materials, and yield rate is low.
Domestic majority factory is using continuous up-casting-rolling processing, and the section copper strip surface quality of its production is poor, it is impossible to It is applied to high-end electronic market;A small number of factories use and forge-rolling processing, because technology and production equipment fall behind, its production Section copper strip precision is low, oxidizable, be also easy to produce longitudinal crack, it is impossible to supplied to high-end market stabilization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt with high rigidity, high conductivity.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt, described copper alloy belt The percentage by weight of iron content is 0.075%~0.14%, and the percentage by weight of phosphorus content is 0.025%~0.04%.
Special-shaped copper alloy belt of the present invention adds a small amount of iron, P elements based on acid bronze alloy, makes it have Hardness and conductance higher, meets growing lead frame performance requirement.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of good physical properties, surfacing and with good oxidation resistance The production method of the special-shaped copper alloy belt of energy, specifically includes following operation:Making master tape → forge → continuous annealing → table at a high speed Face washing grinding → surface oil wash → type rolling system → on-line checking → lining paper is batched.
The present invention is forged after master tape makes its first one-step forming in high speed, is fully discharged using continuous annealing in after band is forged Stress, improves annealing quality, prevents band thickness junction from cracking;Surface washing is ground polishing to band simultaneously, So that zone face is clean, without defects such as peeling, white points, greatly improve band surface evenness, be conducive to zone face in surface oil wash with ROLLING OIL uniform contact, so as to ensure anti-oxidant treatment effect, lifts the crudy of copper alloy belt.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
A kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt, with acid bronze alloy as main component, alloy element Fe is added with according to percentage by weight And phosphorus, the wherein addition scope of iron is 0.075%~0.14%, and the addition scope of phosphorus is 0.025%~0.04%, makes copper alloy With hardness and conductance higher, growing lead frame performance requirement is met.
Preferably, iron and phosphorus adding proportion by weight percentage are 3:The addition scope of 1, i.e. iron is 0.075%~0.12%, the addition scope of phosphorus is 0.025%~0.04%, can obtain conductance not less than 85%IACS, Vickers Hardness (Hv) is 110~125 copper alloy.
Preferably, described special-shaped copper alloy belt surface roughness (Ra) is less than 1.0 μm, and zone face is smooth bright and clean, With good apparent mass.
A kind of production method of special-shaped copper alloy belt, including following operation:
Operation one, makes master tape:Raw material after melting and casting formation strand in intermediate frequency furnace, passes through according to alloy proportion The operations such as mill-annealed are made masterbatch.Preferably, raw material is made master tape, melting strand → sawing in accordance with the following steps → heating → hot rolling → milling face → roughing cogging → annealing → surface scrub → middle rolled bands → shearing slitting.
Operation two, forges at a high speed:Using special-shaped hammering grinding tool, master tape is beaten, by its forging is "T"-shaped, " u "-shaped Or the special-shaped copper alloy belt needed for other.
Operation three, continuous annealing:Band after forging is continually by burner and holding furnace, and band is rapid in burner After being heated to 500~650 DEG C, move forward through holding furnace, insulation annealing time of the band in holding furnace be 20~ 60s, fully ensures that the annealing time of band, improves annealing quality, makes to forge the internal stress for causing and fully discharges, and is conducive to band Following process, prevent band thickness join crack.Preferably, the insulation annealing time of band is 30s.
Operation four, surface washing grinding:Strip surface is entered from the abrasive brush that bristle stiffness is gradually reduced from front to back Row deionized water is scrubbed, and strip surface is processed by shot blasting so that zone face is clean, without defects such as peeling, white points, greatly promotes Band surface evenness.Preferably, band first passes through the abrasive brush that bristle stiffness is 60~70 and is ground polishing, then leads to Cross the abrasive brush that bristle stiffness is 20~25 and be ground polishing, the strip surface roughness (Ra) of acquisition is less than 1.0 μm.
Operation five, surface oil wash:Cooling is lubricated to band using the ROLLING OIL containing antioxidant, can stabilising strip Surface chemistry, the roll forming of band is easy to again.Band through surface washing grinding has good flatness so that Zone face and ROLLING OIL energy uniform contact, so as to be further ensured that anti-oxidant treatment effect, lift the crudy of copper alloy belt.
Operation six, type rolling system:Strip-rolling is molded using abnormal-shaped roller.
Preferably, in surface washing grinding (operation four), surface oil wash (operation five) and type rolling system (operation Six) cleaning systems for separating each operation are respectively arranged between, described cleaning systems can be using modes such as purging, suctions The deionized water and ROLLING OIL of strip surface are sufficiently separated, so as to ensure that zone face is bright and clean without stain, band quality is lifted.
Operation seven, on-line checking.
Operation eight, lining paper is batched.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt, it is characterised in that:The percentage by weight of described copper alloy belt iron content be 0.075%~ 0.14%, the percentage by weight of phosphorus content is 0.025%~0.04%.
2. special-shaped copper alloy belt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By weight percentage, described copper alloy belt The ratio of middle iron and phosphorus is 3:1.
3. special-shaped copper alloy belt according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The surface roughness of the copper alloy belt (Ra) 1.0 μm are less than.
4. the production method of the special-shaped copper alloy belt described in a kind of any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Including following work Sequence, making master tape → forge at a high speed → continuous annealing → surface washing grinding → surface oil wash → type rolling system → on-line checking → Lining paper is batched.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The making master tape operation comprises the following steps that melting is cast Base → sawing → heating → hot rolling → milling face → roughing cogging → annealing → surface scrub → middle rolled bands → shearing slitting.
6. the method according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The annealing temperature of the continuous annealing operation be 500~ 650 DEG C, annealing time is 20~60s.
7. the method according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:Described surface washing step is to select from front to back The abrasive brush that bristle stiffness is gradually reduced carries out deionized water scrub to strip surface.
8. the method according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:Described surface oil wash operation is using containing anti-oxidant The ROLLING OIL of agent is lubricated cooling to band.
9. the method according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:Described surface washing step, surface oil wash operation, The cleaning systems for separating each operation are respectively arranged between type roller rolling process, described cleaning systems can separate strip surface Deionized water and ROLLING OIL.
CN201710096260.7A 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt and its production method Pending CN106868334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710096260.7A CN106868334A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt and its production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710096260.7A CN106868334A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of special-shaped copper alloy belt and its production method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106868334A true CN106868334A (en) 2017-06-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107876574A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 宁波康强电子股份有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of shaped strip copper
CN115138801A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-10-04 瑞安市东弘电器有限公司 Copper bar extrusion production device and production method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1514030A (en) * 2003-07-28 2004-07-21 洛阳铜加工集团有限责任公司 High precision profiled copper alloy belt and its manufacturing method
CN1644726A (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-27 株式会社神户制钢所 High-strength high-conductivity copper alloy

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1514030A (en) * 2003-07-28 2004-07-21 洛阳铜加工集团有限责任公司 High precision profiled copper alloy belt and its manufacturing method
CN1644726A (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-27 株式会社神户制钢所 High-strength high-conductivity copper alloy

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄国杰等: ""KFC引线框架铜合金带材的生产工艺研究"", 《功能材料》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107876574A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 宁波康强电子股份有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of shaped strip copper
CN115138801A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-10-04 瑞安市东弘电器有限公司 Copper bar extrusion production device and production method thereof
CN115138801B (en) * 2022-06-30 2024-02-13 瑞安市东弘电器有限公司 Copper bar extrusion production device and production method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170620

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