A kind of hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid, belong to field of metal surface treatment technology.
Background technology
It is hot rolled H-shaped with excellent mechanical property, be widely used in engineering construction field.From the hot rolling H that production line gets off
Shaped steel such as without antirust treatment, will occur corrosion in storage, transportation, so as to influence follow-up application, serious can
The mechanical properties decrease of material can be made.The temporary rust prevention treatment of hot rolling type H steel generally uses antirust oil, but surface antirust oil meeting
Application treatment after influence, when with antirust paint application, it is necessary to which antirust oil is removed.
The content of the invention
Make the problem that temporary rust prevention treatment is present for current hot rolled H-shaped use antirust oil, the present invention provides a kind of heat
H profile steel temporary rust prevention liquid is rolled, the shortcoming that need to carry out oil removal treatment when follow-up application is processed through antirust oil processing is overcome.Simultaneously
The temporary rust prevention liquid has the advantages that easy to use, safe environmentally friendly.
In order to achieve the above object, hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid of the invention is prepared as follows:
The copolymer of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxy ester is configured to the aqueous solution of 5-20wt%, then toward the aqueous solution
The γ of addition 2-10wt%-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl trimethoxy silicane, is heated to 60 DEG C, maintains 2 hours, is down to room
Temperature, then toward addition 0.2-2.0wt% levelling agents in the aqueous solution, stirs well and obtains final product hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention of the present invention
Liquid.
Described levelling agent is any one in urea or n-butanol.
Described unsaturated carboxylic acid is any one in acrylic or methacrylic acid;Described unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxyl
Ester is any one in acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl esters or first acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl esters.Described discord carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxyl
The molecular weight of the copolymer of base ester is in 50000-500000.Described unsaturated carboxylic acid is with unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxy ester in copolymer
In mol ratio be 9:1-5:1.
Described unsaturated carboxylic acid is prepared as follows with the copolymer of unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxy ester:
100kg deionized waters and 20kg isopropanols are sequentially added in a kettle., it is any one in the unsaturated carboxylic acid that will be measured
Plant and added with any one in unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxy ester, addition 300g ammonium persulfates, stirring and dissolving, after being warmed up to 80 DEG C,
Temperature in the kettle is maintained to be reacted 2 hours at 80-85 DEG C, when being cooled to 60 DEG C, decompression steams isopropyl alcohol and water, obtains insatiable hunger carboxylic acid and insatiable hunger
With the copolymer of carboxylic hydroxy group's ester.
The present invention provides a kind of hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid mainly by insatiable hunger carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxy ester
Copolymer catalyzing hydrolysis γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)The aqueous solution composition of propyl trimethoxy silicane.Carboxyl in copolymer
With the iron ion crosslinking of steel surface layer protecting film can be formed in steel surface.Also contain hydroxyl in the copolymerization, it can
With the hydroxyl condensation after silane hydrolyzate, from the Silica Surface formation layer protecting film that face produces after hydrolyzing, prevent Ludox from entering
One-step polymerization and precipitate.Hot-rolled steel section after being processed through the antirust solution can deposit 6-9 month non-corrosive under open-air condition.Simultaneously
Through the antirust solution process surface be not required in follow-up application remove, can directly application, simplified operation, it is cost-effective.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Described unsaturated carboxylic acid is prepared as follows with the copolymer of unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxy ester:
100kg deionized waters and 20kg isopropanols are sequentially added in a kettle., it is any one in the unsaturated carboxylic acid that will be measured
Plant and added with any one in unsaturated carboxylic acid hydroxy ester, addition 300g ammonium persulfates, stirring and dissolving, after being warmed up to 80 DEG C,
Temperature in the kettle is maintained to be reacted 2 hours at 80-85 DEG C, when being cooled to 60 DEG C, decompression steams isopropyl alcohol and water, obtains insatiable hunger carboxylic acid and insatiable hunger
With the copolymer of carboxylic hydroxy group's ester.
Acrylic acid and acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl ester copolymer 5kg, acrylic acid and the mol ratio of itaconic acid are 9 in copolymer:1,
Molecular weight of copolymer 50000, adds 100kg deionized waters;Addition 2kg γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl trimethoxy silicon
Alkane, is heated to 60 DEG C, maintains 2 hours, is down to room temperature, prepare copolymer and γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl trimethoxy
The mixture of silane.0.2kg urea is added, is mixed and is obtained final product hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid.It is hot rolled H-shaped after being processed with it
6 months surface non-corrodings of outdoor storage.
Embodiment 2
Acrylic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl methacry-late copolymer 8kg, acrylic acid and the mol ratio of itaconic acid are 9 in copolymer:1,
Molecular weight of copolymer 50000, adds 100kg deionized waters;Addition 4kg γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl trimethoxy silicon
Alkane, is heated to 60 DEG C, maintains 2 hours, is down to room temperature, prepare copolymer and γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl trimethoxy
The mixture of silane.0.4kg n-butanols are added, is mixed and is obtained final product hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid.With its hot-rolling H-shaped after processing
7 months surface non-corrodings of steel outdoor storage.
Embodiment 3
Methacrylic acid and acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl ester copolymer 1 0kg, acrylic acid and the mol ratio of itaconic acid are 8 in copolymer:
1, molecular weight of copolymer 200000 adds 100kg deionized waters;Addition 5kg γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl trimethoxy
Silane, is heated to 60 DEG C, maintains 2 hours, is down to room temperature, prepare copolymer and γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl group trimethoxy
The mixture of base silane.1.0kg urea is added, is mixed and is obtained final product hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid.With its hot-rolling H-shaped after processing
8 months surface non-corrodings of steel outdoor storage.
Embodiment 4
Methacrylic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl methacry-late copolymer 1 5kg, the mol ratio of acrylic acid and itaconic acid in copolymer
It is 6:1, molecular weight of copolymer 400000 adds 100kg deionized waters;Addition 6kg γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl group front three
TMOS, is heated to 60 DEG C, maintains 2 hours, is down to room temperature, prepare copolymer and γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl group three
The mixture of methoxy silane.1.0kg n-butanols are added, is mixed and is obtained final product hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid.After being processed with it
8 months surface non-corrodings of hot rolled H-shaped outdoor storage.
Embodiment 5
Methacrylic acid and acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl ester copolymer 20kg, acrylic acid and the mol ratio of itaconic acid are 8 in copolymer:
1, molecular weight of copolymer 500000 adds 100kg deionized waters;Addition 10kg γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl group trimethoxy
Base silane, is heated to 60 DEG C, maintains 2 hours, is down to room temperature, prepare copolymer and γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl group front three
The mixture of TMOS.2kg urea is added, is mixed and is obtained final product hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid.With its hot-rolling H-shaped after processing
9 months surface non-corrodings of steel outdoor storage.
Embodiment 6
Acrylic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl methacry-late copolymer 20kg, acrylic acid and the mol ratio of itaconic acid are 7 in copolymer:
1, molecular weight of copolymer 400000 adds 100kg deionized waters;Addition 8kg γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl trimethoxy
Silane, is heated to 60 DEG C, maintains 2 hours, is down to room temperature, prepare copolymer and γ-(2,3- glycidoxies)Propyl group trimethoxy
The mixture of base silane.2kg n-butanols are added, is mixed and is obtained final product hot rolled H-shaped temporary rust prevention liquid.With its hot-rolling H-shaped after processing
9 months surface non-corrodings of steel outdoor storage.