CN106864039B - A kind of nozzle, inkjet printing methods and continuous inkjet Method of printing - Google Patents

A kind of nozzle, inkjet printing methods and continuous inkjet Method of printing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106864039B
CN106864039B CN201710084542.5A CN201710084542A CN106864039B CN 106864039 B CN106864039 B CN 106864039B CN 201710084542 A CN201710084542 A CN 201710084542A CN 106864039 B CN106864039 B CN 106864039B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide
ink
inkjet
entrance
main
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CN201710084542.5A
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CN106864039A (en
Inventor
代青
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/135Nozzles
    • B41J2/14Structure thereof only for on-demand ink jet heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0041Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0041Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
    • B41M5/0047Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper by ink-jet printing

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a kind of nozzle, inkjet printing methods and continuous inkjet Method of printing, guide's ink entrance is provided with nozzle, main ink entrance, first guide's inkjet channel, main jet ink passage and second guide's inkjet channel, guide's ink entrance and main ink entrance are separate, first guide's inkjet channel and second guide's inkjet channel are located at the both sides of main jet ink passage, and guide's ink entrance is communicated with first guide's inkjet channel and second guide's inkjet channel, liquid into guide's ink entrance is sprayed after first guide's inkjet channel and second guide's inkjet channel, main ink entrance is communicated with main jet ink passage, liquid into main ink entrance is sprayed after main jet ink passage.Nozzle provided by the invention can slow down the rate of drying of each swath fringe region in more swath print procedures in use, make it consistent with the rate of drying of interior zone, to ensure that the pixel thick of each printing swath fringe region and profile are consistent with interior zone.

Description

A kind of nozzle, inkjet printing methods and continuous inkjet Method of printing
Technical field
Present document relates to panel technology field, espespecially a kind of nozzle, a kind of inkjet printing methods and a kind of printing of continuous inkjet Method.
Background technology
Organic electroluminescence device (OLED) has self-luminous relative to LCD (liquid crystal display device), reacts fast, visual angle Extensively, the advantages that brightness is high, color is gorgeous, frivolous, it is considered to be Display Technique of future generation.
The thin film-forming method of OLED mainly has evaporation processing procedure and solution process.Processing procedure is deposited in small size using more mature, The technology is applied in volume production at present.And solution process OLED thin film-forming methods mainly have inkjet printing, nozzle application, rotation Painting, silk-screen printing etc., wherein inkjet printing technology are since its stock utilization is higher, it is in large size to realize, it is considered to be Large scale OLED realizes the important way of volume production.
In inkjet printing technology, there are two kinds of continuous inkjet mode and discontinuous ink-jetting style.No matter which kind of ink-jet side Formula, all there are a common issue:In drying process, the fringe region of printing substrate (including (English is each swath: Swath fringe region), its outside be empty regions) due to the solution atmosphere with other central areas (for solution region) not Equally, the Pixel pixel thicks and profile for causing edge domain area go out with other regions inconsistent (having obvious difference) It is now abnormal.
The content of the invention
At least one of in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided herein a kind of nozzle, can subtract in use Delay the rate of drying of each swath fringe region in more swath print procedures, make it consistent with the rate of drying of interior zone, To ensure that the pixel thick of each printing swath fringe region and profile are consistent with interior zone.
In order to reach this paper purposes, there is provided herein a kind of nozzle, guide's ink entrance, main ink feed are provided with the nozzle Mouth, first guide's inkjet channel, main jet ink passage and second guide's inkjet channel, guide's ink entrance and the main ink entrance Independently of each other, the first guide inkjet channel and the second guide inkjet channel are located at the both sides of the main jet ink passage, And guide's ink entrance is communicated with the first guide inkjet channel and the second guide inkjet channel, into the guide The liquid of ink entrance is sprayed after the first guide inkjet channel and the second guide inkjet channel, the master into Black mouth is communicated with the main jet ink passage, and the liquid into the main ink entrance is sprayed after the main jet ink passage.
Alternatively, guide's ink entrance includes first guide's ink entrance and the second guide ink entrance, and described first Guide's ink entrance and the second guide ink entrance are located at the both sides of the main ink entrance, and the first guide inkjet channel with The first guide ink entrance communicates, and the second guide inkjet channel is communicated with the second guide ink entrance.
Alternatively, the first guide ink entrance and the second guide ink entrance are separate.
Alternatively, the main jet ink passage includes the multiple main jet Mo-tse passages being transversely sequentially arranged.
Alternatively, multiple first guide ink-jets that the first guide inkjet channel includes transversely being sequentially arranged is logical Road, and the mouth of multiple first guide ink-jet subchannels is gradually reduced radially adjacent to the side of the main jet ink passage.
Alternatively, multiple second guide ink-jets that the second guide inkjet channel includes transversely being sequentially arranged is logical Road, and the mouth of multiple second guide ink-jet subchannels is gradually reduced radially adjacent to the side of the main jet ink passage.
Alternatively, the first guide inkjet channel, the main jet ink passage and the second guide inkjet channel are spray Ink hole and/or ink-jet groove.
Present invention also offers a kind of inkjet printing methods, are being sprayed while inkjet printing or before inkjet printing The both sides of black print area sprays the first liquid to form liquid atmosphere, to realize the liquid in the swath region after the completion of inkjet printing Body atmosphere is consistent with the liquid atmosphere of swath region both sides.
Alternatively, first liquid is the volatile solvent of configuration ink.
Present invention also offers a kind of method of continuous inkjet printing, print area includes transversely being sequentially arranged and continuously N number of swath region, including:
Step 102, the main jet ink passage of nozzle is beaten in first swath region of print area along longitudinal direction progress ink-jet Print, the first guide's inkjet channel and second guide's inkjet channel of nozzle carry out inkjet printing in the both sides in first swath region Form the liquid atmosphere of the first liquid;
Step 104, inkjet printing is carried out successively to opposite side, and the main jet ink passage of nozzle is at n-th of print area Inkjet printing is carried out along longitudinal direction in swath region, first guide's inkjet channel close to (n-1)th swath area side of nozzle is stopped Only carry out inkjet printing, second guide's inkjet channel away from (n-1)th swath area side of nozzle is in n-th swath region The liquid atmosphere that inkjet printing forms the first liquid is carried out on one side;
Wherein, N > 1, n > 1, numerical value is identical when N is maximized with n.
Compared with prior art, nozzle provided by the invention, can slow down every in more swath print procedures in use The rate of drying of one swath fringe region, makes it consistent with the rate of drying of interior zone, to ensure each printing swath side The pixel thick and profile in edge region are consistent with interior zone.
The further feature and advantage of this paper will illustrate in the following description, also, partly become from specification It is clear that or understood by implementing herein.The purpose of this paper and other advantages can be by specification, claims And specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in attached drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used for providing further understanding this paper technical solutions, and a part for constitution instruction, with this Shen Embodiment please is used for the technical solution for explaining this paper together, does not form the limitation to this paper technical solutions.
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the nozzle described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for the continuous inkjet printing described in one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of this paper are more clearly understood, the reality below in conjunction with attached drawing to this paper Example is applied to be described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the spy in embodiment and embodiment in the application Sign can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand herein, still, can also be adopted herein Implemented with other different from mode described here, therefore, the protection domain of this paper and from following public specific implementation The limitation of example.
The nozzle, inkjet printing methods and continuous inkjet Method of printing of some embodiments herein are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Provided herein is nozzle, be provided with guide's ink entrance, main ink entrance 2, first guide's inkjet channel on the nozzle 31st, 4 and second guide's inkjet channel 32 of main jet ink passage, guide's ink entrance is separate with the main ink entrance 2, described First guide's inkjet channel 31 and the second guide inkjet channel 32 are located at the both sides of the main jet ink passage 4, and the elder generation Lead ink entrance to communicate with the first guide inkjet channel 31 and the second guide inkjet channel 32, into guide's ink feed Mouthful liquid sprayed after the first guide inkjet channel 31 and the second guide inkjet channel 32, the master into Black mouth 2 is communicated with the main jet ink passage 4, and the liquid into the main ink entrance 2 is sprayed after the main jet ink passage 4 Apply.
Nozzle provided by the invention, can slow down each swath fringe region in more swath print procedures in use Rate of drying, makes it consistent with the rate of drying of interior zone, to ensure the pixel thick of each printing swath fringe region And profile is consistent with interior zone.
Nozzle sprayed while inkjet printing is carried out in the both sides in swath region to be formed liquid atmosphere the first liquid (by Guide's inkjet channel of both sides sprays), to realize the liquid atmosphere in swath region and swath region two after the completion of inkjet printing Other liquid atmosphere is consistent (i.e.:Empty regions coat the liquid atmosphere of the first liquid).
In one embodiment of the present of invention, guide's ink entrance includes first guide's ink entrance 11 and second guide Ink entrance 12, the first guide ink entrance 11 and the second guide ink entrance 12 are located at the both sides of the main ink entrance 2, and The first guide inkjet channel 31 is communicated with the first guide ink entrance 11, the second guide inkjet channel 32 with it is described Second guide's ink entrance 12 communicates.
Specifically, the first guide ink entrance 11 and the second guide ink entrance 12 are separate;It is of course also possible to That first guide's ink entrance 11 is connected with second guide's ink entrance 12, can be achieved the application purpose, its objective without departing from The design philosophy of the present invention, details are not described herein, should all belong in the protection domain of the application.
Certainly, guide's ink entrance can also set one, first guide's inkjet channel 31 and second guide's inkjet channel 32 Communicated with guide's ink entrance, can also realize the purpose of the application, its objective without departing from the present invention design philosophy, herein not Repeat, should all belong in the protection domain of the application again.
Further, the main jet ink passage 4 includes the multiple main jet Mo-tse passages being transversely sequentially arranged;Described first Guide's inkjet channel 31 includes the multiple first guide ink-jet subchannels being transversely sequentially arranged, and multiple first guide sprays The mouth of Mo-tse passage is gradually reduced radially adjacent to the side of the main jet ink passage 4 so that first away from main jet ink passage 4 is first The droplet size for leading inkjet channel 31 (nozzle) ejection gradually increases, to ensure the rate of volatilization phase one of swath region each position Cause;The second guide inkjet channel 32 includes the multiple second guide ink-jet subchannels being transversely sequentially arranged, and multiple institutes The mouth for stating second guide's ink-jet subchannel is gradually reduced radially adjacent to the side of the main jet ink passage 4 so that away from main jet ink The droplet size that second guide's inkjet channel 32 (nozzle) of passage 4 sprays gradually increases, to ensure swath region each position Rate of volatilization it is consistent.
Preferably, the first guide inkjet channel 31, the main jet ink passage 4 and the second guide inkjet channel 32 For jet orifice and/or ink-jet groove.
Preferably, the first guide inkjet channel 31, the main jet ink passage 4 and the second guide inkjet channel 32 It is located along the same line.
Inkjet printing methods provided by the invention, in swath region while inkjet printing or before inkjet printing (i.e.:One swath region) both sides spray the first liquid to form liquid atmosphere, with realize after the completion of inkjet printing swath Region is (i.e.:Said one swath region) liquid atmosphere and swath region (i.e.:Said one swath region) both sides liquid Atmosphere is consistent.
The rate of drying of printing swath fringe region can be slowed down in inkjet printing, make its rate of drying with interior zone It is consistent, to ensure that the pixel thick of printing swath fringe region and profile are consistent with interior zone.
Wherein, first liquid is the volatile solvent of configuration ink.
The method of continuous inkjet provided by the invention printing, as shown in Fig. 2, print area include transversely being sequentially arranged and Continuous N number of swath region, including:
Step 102, the main jet ink passage of nozzle is beaten in first swath region of print area along longitudinal direction progress ink-jet Print, the first guide's inkjet channel and second guide's inkjet channel of nozzle carry out inkjet printing in the both sides in first swath region Form the liquid atmosphere of the first liquid;
Step 104, inkjet printing is carried out successively to opposite side, and the main jet ink passage of nozzle is at n-th of print area Inkjet printing is carried out along longitudinal direction in swath region, first guide's inkjet channel close to (n-1)th swath area side of nozzle is stopped Only (it is of course also possible to continuing inkjet printing) carries out inkjet printing, the second guide away from (n-1)th swath area side of nozzle Inkjet channel carries out the liquid atmosphere that inkjet printing forms the first liquid in the one side in n-th of swath region;
Wherein, N > 1, n > 1, numerical value is identical when N is maximized with n.
After so may insure each swath printing, the sub-pixel in edge is (i.e.:Swath fringe region) all formed with The liquid atmosphere (periphery for being located at swath fringe region) of first liquid, slows down the solvent rate of volatilization of edge subpixel, and then Ensure the drying pattern for the organic film that edge subpixel is formed.
In printing, first guide's inkjet channel, second guide's inkjet channel spray the first solvent, the spraying of main jet ink passage Ink.In multiple printing technology, by controlling the break-make of guide's inkjet channel, make each swath fringe region (swath region Periphery) all solution atmosphere formed with the first liquid, so as to make the rate of drying of swath fringe region during drying Slow down and, the drying pattern and pixel thickness of improvement swath fringe region consistent with the rate of drying in other regions of swath, make Swath fringe region and the pixel thick and profile in other regions of swath do not have notable difference.
Print area includes transversely being sequentially arranged and continuous N number of swath region, nozzle often print once, and main jet ink is logical Road 4 inkjet printing, one swath region, N number of swath region of the nozzle in print area transversely print n times, that is, complete N successively The inkjet printing in a swath region.
In conclusion nozzle provided by the invention, can slow down each swath in more swath print procedures in use The rate of drying of fringe region, makes it consistent with the rate of drying of interior zone, to ensure each printing swath fringe region Pixel thick and profile it is consistent with interior zone.
In description herein, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. should all be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be directly connected, can also lead to Intermediary is crossed to be indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning herein.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean to combine at least one implementation that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics that the embodiment or example describe are contained in this paper In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example. Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be in any one or more embodiments or example with suitable Mode combine.
Although embodiment disclosed herein is as above, the content is only the implementation for readily appreciating and using herein Mode, is not limited to herein.Technical staff in any this paper fieldss, do not depart from spirit disclosed herein and On the premise of scope, any modification and change, but the patent protection model of this paper can be carried out in the form and details of implementation Enclose, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of nozzle, it is characterised in that guide's ink entrance is provided with the nozzle, main ink entrance, first guide's ink-jet are led to Road, main jet ink passage and second guide's inkjet channel, guide's ink entrance and the main ink entrance are separate, and described first Guide's inkjet channel and the second guide inkjet channel are located at the both sides of the main jet ink passage, and guide's ink entrance with The first guide inkjet channel and the second guide inkjet channel communicate, and the liquid into guide's ink entrance passes through institute Sprayed after stating first guide's inkjet channel and the second guide inkjet channel, the main ink entrance and main jet ink are logical Road communicates, and the liquid into the main ink entrance is sprayed after the main jet ink passage;Wherein:
The first guide inkjet channel includes the multiple first guide ink-jet subchannels being transversely sequentially arranged, and multiple described The mouth of first guide's ink-jet subchannel is gradually reduced radially adjacent to the side of the main jet ink passage;And/or;Second guide Inkjet channel includes the multiple second guide ink-jet subchannels being transversely sequentially arranged, and multiple second guide ink-jet are logical The mouth in road is gradually reduced radially adjacent to the side of the main jet ink passage.
2. nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that guide's ink entrance includes first guide's ink entrance and institute Second guide's ink entrance is stated, the first guide ink entrance and the second guide ink entrance are located at the two of the main ink entrance Side, and the first guide inkjet channel is communicated with the first guide ink entrance, the second guide inkjet channel with it is described Second guide's ink entrance communicates.
3. nozzle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first guide ink entrance and the second guide ink feed Mouth is independently of each other.
4. nozzle according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the main jet ink passage is included transversely The multiple main jet Mo-tse passages being sequentially arranged.
5. nozzle according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the first guide inkjet channel, described Main jet ink passage and the second guide inkjet channel are jet orifice and/or ink-jet groove.
CN201710084542.5A 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 A kind of nozzle, inkjet printing methods and continuous inkjet Method of printing Active CN106864039B (en)

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CN107723955B (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-11-29 常熟市大晟针纺织品有限公司 A kind of spray printing drying system for textile
JP6925746B2 (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-08-25 住友重機械工業株式会社 Membrane forming device and film forming method

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