CN106861975A - A kind of integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans - Google Patents
A kind of integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106861975A CN106861975A CN201710060022.0A CN201710060022A CN106861975A CN 106861975 A CN106861975 A CN 106861975A CN 201710060022 A CN201710060022 A CN 201710060022A CN 106861975 A CN106861975 A CN 106861975A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- air guide
- liquid metal
- guide channel
- high pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans.The atomization spray cans includes high pressure gas holder, liquid metal sap cavity, air guide channel and nozzle；Wherein, the air guide channel is located between the high pressure gas holder and the liquid metal sap cavity；The first opening is provided with the top of the high pressure gas holder, for being connected with the air guide channel；The bottom of the liquid metal sap cavity is provided with the second opening, for being connected with the air guide channel；The nozzle is located at air guide channel one end, for liquid metal to be sprayed.Integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans of the invention combines liquid metal sap cavity and high pressure gas holder, forms integrated atomizing equipment, improves the spray efficiency of liquid metal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to integrated atomizing field, more particularly, to a kind of integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans.
Background technology
Atomization spray cans, also referred to as aerosol spray, it as a kind of equipment for atomizing the liquid into droplet, clinical treatment,
The aspects such as agricultural production, industrial production and family life have a wide range of applications.The principle for being atomized spray cans is fairly simple, that is, lead to
Gases at high pressure carrying of liquids is crossed, is sprayed via superfine nozzle, made the liquid atomization, form trickle drop.
Liquid metal is the metal or alloy material that a class keeps liquid at normal temperatures, and this material not only has metal special
Some electric conductivity and thermal conductivity, also with mobility specific to liquid and pliability.These characteristics cause liquid metal soft
The aspects such as property sensor, scalable device have broad application prospects.When liquid metal flexible circuit is prepared, can use
Liquid metal droplet is sprayed on material surface by liquid spray gun, and current spraying equipment can only connect gas by spray gun rear portion
Pump provides pressure-air.
The content of the invention
For the shortcoming that current liquid metal spraying equipment is present, the present invention proposes a kind of integrated liquid metal atomization
Spray cans.
Integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans of the invention, including：High pressure gas holder, liquid metal sap cavity, air guide channel and
Nozzle；
Wherein, the air guide channel is located between the high pressure gas holder and the liquid metal sap cavity；The high pressure gas holder
Top be provided with the first opening, for being connected with the air guide channel；The bottom of the liquid metal sap cavity is provided with the second opening,
For being connected with the air guide channel；The nozzle is located at air guide channel one end, for liquid metal to be sprayed.
Preferably, the atomization spray cans also includes：Control valve；Wherein, the control valve is located at the air guide channel
In away from nozzle the other end.
Preferably, the control valve is removably located in the air guide channel, for described first to be open and institute
The second opening is stated to be connected with the air guide channel respectively.
Preferably, first opening is staggered with the described second opening, is respectively provided at the both sides of the air guide channel.
Preferably, compared to the first opening, the second opening is located at the one end away from nozzle.
Preferably, the control valve is provided with the first opening label and the second opening label；Switched when by control valve
When being placed in the first opening label, valve is opened so that first opening connects with the air guide channel, and second opening is not
Connected with the air guide channel；When control valve switch is placed in into the second opening label, valve is opened so that described first opens
Mouth and second opening connect with the air guide channel.
Preferably, the high pressure gas holder is metal can, and the metal is preferably iron and/or aluminium.
Preferably, gas is air and/or inert gas, preferably nitrogen in the high pressure gas holder.
Preferably, it is equipped with feed arrangement on the high pressure gas holder and the liquid metal sap cavity.
Preferably, the high pressure gas holder, the liquid metal sap cavity are integrally formed with the air guide channel.
The integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans that the application is proposed in high pressure gas holder, incites somebody to action air or inert gas storage
Liquid metal sap cavity and high pressure gas holder are combined, and form integrated atomizing equipment, substantially increase the spraying of liquid metal
Efficiency and convenience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to be illustrated according to the overall structure of integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans in a preferred embodiment of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the generalized section that spray cans is atomized according to integrated liquid metal in a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement
Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
Integrated liquid metal atomization spray cans of the invention, including high pressure gas holder 1, liquid metal sap cavity 2, air guide channel 3
With nozzle 5；Wherein, air guide channel 3 is located between high pressure gas holder 1 and liquid metal sap cavity 2；The top of high pressure gas holder 1 is provided with
One opening, for being connected with air guide channel 3；The bottom of the liquid metal sap cavity 2 is provided with the second opening, for air guide channel
3 are connected；The nozzle 5 is located at the one end of air guide channel 3, for liquid metal to be sprayed.Wherein, the high pressure gas in high pressure gas holder from
First opening enters in air guide channel, and the liquid metal in liquid metal sap cavity enters in air guide channel from the second opening, high pressure
Gas drives the liquid metal in air guide channel to be sprayed from the nozzle positioned at air guide channel one end, forms tiny microlayer model.
In a preferred embodiment, liquid metal sap cavity 2 is located at the top of high pressure gas holder 1.Liquid in liquid metal sap cavity
State metal enters in air guide channel from the second opening under gravity.
In a preferred embodiment, in order to better control over the eruption of liquid metal, atomization spray cans of the invention is also wrapped
Include control valve 4, control valve 4 in air guide channel away from the other end of nozzle, as shown in Figure 1.
Wherein it is preferred to, control valve is removably located in the air guide channel, for described first to be open and institute
The second opening is stated to be connected with the air guide channel respectively.
In order to increase the sealing of whole device, control valve and the shape of air guide channel contact-segment and the shape of air guide channel
Shape fits like a glove.In the preferred embodiment of the invention, air guide channel is the shape of tubulose, control valve and air guide channel contact-segment
Shape be it is bar-shaped with what the air guide channel was fitted completely, as shown in Figure 2.
In order to reduce pollution of the liquid metal droplet to high pressure gas holder, stagger row for first opening and the described second opening
Row, are respectively provided at the both sides of air guide channel 3.
In a preferred embodiment, the first opening and the second opening can need to set number according to practical operation, can be with
The top of the high pressure gas holder and the bottom of the liquid metal sap cavity are uniformly arranged throughout respectively, and the present invention can be opened by control
Mouthful number adjust the EJECTION VELOCITY of high pressure gas and the output speed of liquid metal.
Ejection, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, phase in order that the residual liquid molten drop in air guide channel is tried one's best
Than in the first opening, the second opening is located at the one end away from nozzle.Now when the second opening is closed, persistently erupted in the first opening
Go out high pressure gas, the residual drop in air guide channel is sprayed, prevent spray nozzle clogging, also function to clean the effect of air guide channel.
For multiple the first staggered openings and the preferred embodiment of the second opening, by the first opening group of control
Opening number and the second opening group in opening number so that the high pressure gas erupted in the first opening group will be residual in air guide channel
Stay drop to spray, play a part of to clean air guide channel.
In a further advantageous embodiment, in order to better control over opening, control valve be provided with the first opening label and
Second opening label；When control valve switch is placed in into the first opening label, valve is opened so that first opening and institute
Air guide channel connection is stated, second opening does not connect with the air guide channel；The second opening is placed in when control valve is switched
During label, valve is opened so that first opening and second opening connect with the air guide channel.
For the preferred of the first opening group containing multiple first openings and the second opening group for containing multiple second openings
Embodiment, includes multiple baffle plates, the number of baffle plate and first opening group and the total phase of the second opening group in control valve
Together, each baffle plate corresponds to one or more openings respectively, opens baffle plate, and its corresponding opening connects with air guide channel, so as to control
The speed of rate of addition and the high pressure gas eruption of liquid metal processed.Preferably, corresponding speed threshold can be set in control valve,
It is respectively intended to the speed of rate of addition and the high pressure gas eruption of liquid metal.Wherein, the opening corresponding to each baffle plate can
To set according to actual needs.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, nozzle is located at the end of air guide channel, for the liquid metal to be atomized.
For liquid metal of the invention integration atomization spray cans, its nozzle is the nozzle 5 of 0.5mm-2mm from bore,
The nozzle of different bores can adjust the speed and the scale of construction of liquid metal.In addition, the periphery of nozzle 5 increase by one it is tubaeform
Protection sleeve pipe, can reduce the area of spraying droplets.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, gas in high pressure gas holder is air and/or inert gas, preferably nitrogen and
Helium.
In a preferred embodiment, it is equipped with feed arrangement on high pressure gas holder and liquid metal sap cavity.Feed arrangement is
Feed system commonly used in the art.
High pressure gas holder of the invention is metal can, and metal is preferably iron and/or aluminium, and wherein iron is preferably tinplate, and aluminium is excellent
Elect aluminium alloy as.
Liquid metal sap cavity of the invention can be made up of the material of high pressure resistant Sheng liquid metal common in this area, excellent
Elect iron and/or aluminium as.
In a preferred embodiment, liquid metal sap cavity is made up of Heat Conduction Material, outside the liquid metal sap cavity
Heater circuit is provided with, heater circuit is arranged as required at the top or side of liquid metal sap cavity, for liquid metal
Liquid metal in sap cavity is heated.When the outside temperature is low, liquid metal needs heating and melting.I.e. when external temperature is low
During the fusing point of the liquid metal in liquid metal sap cavity, heater circuit is opened, when the external temperature of liquid metal sap cavity is approached
In sap cavity during the melting point values of liquid metal, stop heating.In order to safer, temperature can also be provided with liquid metal sap cavity surface
Degree display or the alarm alarmed because too high or too low for temperature, the temperature value can be according to the liquid in liquid metal sap cavity
The species setting of metal.
In order to increase sealing, in another embodiment, high pressure gas holder, liquid metal sap cavity and air guide channel one into
Type.
The present invention combines liquid metal sap cavity and high pressure gas holder, forms integrated atomizing equipment, improves liquid
The spray efficiency of state metal.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.Finally, the present processes are only
Preferably embodiment, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of integrated liquid metal is atomized spray cans, it is characterised in that including：
High pressure gas holder, liquid metal sap cavity, air guide channel and nozzle；
Wherein, the air guide channel is located between the high pressure gas holder and the liquid metal sap cavity；The top of the high pressure gas holder
Portion is provided with the first opening, for being connected with the air guide channel；The bottom of the liquid metal sap cavity is provided with the second opening, is used for
It is connected with the air guide channel；The nozzle is located at air guide channel one end, for liquid metal to be sprayed.
2. atomization spray cans according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Control valve；
Wherein, the control valve in the air guide channel away from the other end of nozzle.
3. atomization spray cans according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the control valve is removably located at the air guide
In passage, for the described first opening and second opening to be connected with the air guide channel respectively.
4. atomization spray cans according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stagger row for first opening and the described second opening
Row, are respectively provided at the both sides of the air guide channel.
5. the atomization spray cans according to any one of claim 2-4, it is characterised in that compared to the first opening, second opens
Mouth is located at the one end away from nozzle.
6. atomization spray cans according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the control valve be provided with the first opening label and
Second opening label；When control valve switch is placed in into the first opening label, valve is opened so that first opening and institute
Air guide channel connection is stated, second opening does not connect with the air guide channel；The second opening is placed in when control valve is switched
During label, valve is opened so that first opening and second opening connect with the air guide channel.
7. atomization spray cans according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high pressure gas holder is metal can, the metal is excellent
Elect iron and/or aluminium as.
8. atomization spray cans according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gas is air and/or lazy in the high pressure gas holder
Property gas, preferably nitrogen.
9. atomization spray cans according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the high pressure gas holder and the liquid metal sap cavity
It is equipped with feed arrangement.
10. atomization spray cans according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high pressure gas holder, the liquid metal sap cavity with
The air guide channel is integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710060022.0A CN106861975B (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of integration liquid metal atomization spray cans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710060022.0A CN106861975B (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of integration liquid metal atomization spray cans |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106861975A true CN106861975A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106861975B CN106861975B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=59159031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710060022.0A Active CN106861975B (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of integration liquid metal atomization spray cans |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106861975B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB368118A (en) * | 1930-06-13 | 1932-03-03 | Alwin Richter | A pneumatic pistol for spraying liquids |
| CN103406221A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-11-27 | 福建筑旺古建筑工程有限公司 | Spray head with pressure source and liquid separated |
| CN104307664A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡爱尼达新能源科技有限公司 | Gravity type sprayed material atomization gun |
| CN204396240U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-17 | 孟祥宝 | A kind of aerosol spray device |
| DE202014003991U1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-08-13 | Franz Ziegler | Compressed air driven dispenser |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201710060022.0A patent/CN106861975B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB368118A (en) * | 1930-06-13 | 1932-03-03 | Alwin Richter | A pneumatic pistol for spraying liquids |
| CN103406221A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-11-27 | 福建筑旺古建筑工程有限公司 | Spray head with pressure source and liquid separated |
| DE202014003991U1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-08-13 | Franz Ziegler | Compressed air driven dispenser |
| CN104307664A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡爱尼达新能源科技有限公司 | Gravity type sprayed material atomization gun |
| CN204396240U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-17 | 孟祥宝 | A kind of aerosol spray device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106861975B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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