CN106861928A - Using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step - Google Patents

Using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106861928A
CN106861928A CN201710164571.2A CN201710164571A CN106861928A CN 106861928 A CN106861928 A CN 106861928A CN 201710164571 A CN201710164571 A CN 201710164571A CN 106861928 A CN106861928 A CN 106861928A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
separator
centrifugation
sandstone
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710164571.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈杰
邓建国
王刚新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongjiang Zhongtong Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongjiang Zhongtong Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongjiang Zhongtong Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongjiang Zhongtong Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710164571.2A priority Critical patent/CN106861928A/en
Publication of CN106861928A publication Critical patent/CN106861928A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B3/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B11/00Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
    • B04B11/08Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/02Casings; Lids

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, separator body including cylinder, multiple centrifugation plates are sequentially provided with from top to bottom in separator body, the center of centrifugation plate is provided with the rotating shaft through multiple centrifugation plates, and rotating shaft drives centrifugation plate to rotate in the horizontal direction;The size of the sorting hole being provided with multiple sorting holes, multiple centrifugation plates from top to bottom away from ring on the outer shroud of rotating shaft on centrifugation plate is sequentially reduced;Separator body windward is provided with protective cover, and charging aperture is provided with above protective cover.Sandstone separator of the invention, separation step by step can be carried out to sandstone, and during separating step by step, two kinds of close grains of sand of particle size can be made sufficiently to stir, improve the separating effect of follow-up high request granularity sand, and a table apparatus can just meet the separation of different sand granularity requirements, save cost, improve operating efficiency.

Description

Using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit, and in particular to using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step.
Background technology
Sandstone separator, is relatively conventional a kind of separation equipment in Concrete Industry, using centrifugal principle by sand with Stone is separated, therefrom a discharging opening discharge sand, another discharging opening discharge stone.But, even if being separated by sandstone The sand that device is separated, is also the sand for including various particle sizes, and individual particles size gap is larger.At some to sand Grain requires occasion higher, and especially the outer wall portion of high-grade cell is, it is necessary to use finer and smoother sand.It is centrifuged by starting Machine, is at rotation at a high speed, so as to two kinds of different materials be separated.It is right that although the method for this separation disclosure satisfy that Most of materials are separated, but the grains of sand close for two kinds of particle sizes, if directly enter centrifuge revolved at a high speed The pattern for turning, can be such that both materials are separated in the case where not stirring, and the effect for so separate is simultaneously bad, and point It is not thorough from obtaining, cause inefficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that although separate method disclosure satisfy that most of materials are separated, But the grains of sand close for two kinds of particle sizes, if directly making centrifuge enter the pattern of rotation at a high speed, can make both Material is separated in the case where not stirring, and the effect for so separate is simultaneously bad, and separates not thorough, causes effect Rate is low, it is therefore intended that provide using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, separation step by step can be carried out to sandstone, and step by step During separation, two kinds of close grains of sand of particle size can be made sufficiently to stir, improve follow-up high request granularity sand Separating effect, and a table apparatus can just meet the separation of different sand granularity requirements, save cost, improve work Efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, including cylindrical separator body, separator body is interior from top to bottom Multiple centrifugation plates are sequentially provided with, the center of centrifugation plate is provided with the rotating shaft through multiple centrifugation plates, rotating shaft band Dynamic centrifugation plate rotates in the horizontal direction;On centrifugation plate multiple points are provided with away from ring on the outer shroud of rotating shaft From hole, the size of the sorting hole on multiple centrifugation plates from top to bottom is sequentially reduced;Separator body windward is provided with Protective cover, is provided with charging aperture above protective cover.
Sandstone separator of the invention, can carry out separation step by step, and during separating step by step, can make to sandstone Two kinds of close grains of sand of particle size sufficiently stir, and improve the separating effect of follow-up high request granularity sand, and one Table apparatus can just meet the separation of different sand granularity requirements, save cost, improve operating efficiency.First by raw material from Charging aperture on protective cover conveys wherein material, and centrifugation plate carries out the operating of high speed under the drive of rotating shaft, in centrifugation Power effect under, meet sorting hole size sand just drop into lower section centrifugation plate on further separated, The granularity that sand is separated to needs so step by step;Wherein up in the presence of centrifugal force, the material for falling into can be mutual Mixing, consequently facilitating the separation circuit when the more sand of small grain size is needed, improves operating efficiency and quality.
The rotating shaft is hollow-core construction, and rotating shaft is stretched out separator body lower section and is connected with retracting device, and the side of rotating shaft sets There is opening, the large scale sandstone that can be will be left on centrifugation plate is discharged by the opening of rotating shaft.
The bottom of the separator body is tapered, is easy to the discharge of material, it is to avoid waste material.
Two pieces of arc scraper plates, the arc scraper plate and separator body inner wall shape are provided with above the centrifugation plate Match, arc scraper plate is connected with rotating shaft by expansion link, after the completion of separation, arc is driven with expansion link is shunk by elongation Scraper plate is moved, and the sandstone for remaining thereon is scraped and discharged at opening.
The top of the rotating shaft is connected with the deflector of umbrella shape, and deflector is located at the underface of charging aperture, can lead material The place of sorting hole is flowed to, while avoid material countershaft to cause to damage.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention can carry out separation step by step, and dividing step by step using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step to sandstone During, two kinds of close grains of sand of particle size can be made sufficiently to stir, improve follow-up high request granularity sand Separating effect, and a table apparatus can just meet the separation of different sand granularity requirements, save cost, improve work effect Rate;
2nd, using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, rotating shaft is hollow-core construction to the present invention, and rotating shaft is stretched out under separator body Side is connected with retracting device, and the side of rotating shaft is provided with opening, and the large scale sandstone that can be will be left on centrifugation plate passes through rotating shaft Opening discharge, the bottom of the separator body is tapered, is easy to the discharge of material, it is to avoid waste material;
3rd, the present invention is provided with two pieces of arc scraper plates, institute using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step above centrifugation plate State arc scraper plate to match with separator body inner wall shape, arc scraper plate is connected with rotating shaft by expansion link, completed separating Afterwards, drive arc scraper plate to move with expansion link is shunk by elongation, the sandstone for remaining thereon is scraped and discharged at opening, it is described The top of rotating shaft is connected with the deflector of umbrella shape, and deflector is located at the underface of charging aperture, material diversion can be arrived into sorting hole Place, while avoid material countershaft to cause to damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- separator bodies, 2- centrifugation plates, 3- rotating shafts, 4- sorting holes, 5- protective covers, 6- charging apertures, 7- openings, 8- Deflector.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make It is limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is separated using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, including cylindrical separator body 1 Multiple centrifugation plates 2 are sequentially provided with device body 1 from top to bottom, the center of centrifugation plate 2 is provided with and is centrifuged through multiple The rotating shaft 3 of separating plate 2, rotating shaft 3 drives centrifugation plate 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction;On centrifugation plate 2 away from turn Ring is provided with the size of the sorting hole on multiple sorting holes 4, multiple centrifugation plates 2 from top to bottom on the outer shroud of axle 3 It is sequentially reduced;The windward of separator body 1 is provided with protective cover 5, and charging aperture 6 is provided with above protective cover.
Sandstone separator of the invention, can carry out separation step by step, and during separating step by step, can make to sandstone Two kinds of close grains of sand of particle size sufficiently stir, and improve the separating effect of follow-up high request granularity sand, and one Table apparatus can just meet the separation of different sand granularity requirements, save cost, improve operating efficiency.First by raw material from Charging aperture on protective cover conveys wherein material, and centrifugation plate carries out the operating of high speed under the drive of rotating shaft, in centrifugation Power effect under, meet sorting hole size sand just drop into lower section centrifugation plate on further separated, The granularity that sand is separated to needs so step by step;Wherein up in the presence of centrifugal force, the material for falling into can be mutual Mixing, consequently facilitating the separation circuit when the more sand of small grain size is needed, improves operating efficiency and quality.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is hollow-core construction, and rotating shaft is stretched out separator body lower section and is connected with retracting device, rotating shaft Side is provided with opening 7, and the large scale sandstone that can be will be left on centrifugation plate is discharged by the opening of rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the separator body is tapered, is easy to the discharge of material, it is to avoid waste material.
Preferably, two pieces of arc scraper plates, the arc scraper plate and separator body are provided with above the centrifugation plate Inner wall shape matches, and arc scraper plate is connected with rotating shaft by expansion link, after the completion of separation, by elongation and contraction expansion link The motion of arc scraper plate is driven, the sandstone for remaining thereon is scraped and discharged at opening.
Preferably, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the deflector 8 of umbrella shape, and deflector is located at the underface of charging aperture, can be with By the place of material diversion to sorting hole, while avoid material countershaft to cause to damage.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, it is characterised in that the separator body (1) including cylinder, separator sheet Be sequentially provided with multiple centrifugation plates (2) in body (1) from top to bottom, the center of centrifugation plate (2) be provided with through it is multiple from The rotating shaft (3) of heart separating plate (2), rotating shaft (3) drives centrifugation plate (2) to rotate in the horizontal direction;Centrifugation On plate (2) multiple sorting holes (4), multiple centrifugation plates from top to bottom are provided with away from ring on the outer shroud of rotating shaft (3) (2) size of the sorting hole on is sequentially reduced;Separator body (1) windward is provided with protective cover (5), be provided with above protective cover into Material mouth (6).
2. it is according to claim 1 using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft (3) is sky Core structure, rotating shaft (3) is stretched out separator body (1) lower section and is connected with retracting device, and the side of rotating shaft (3) is provided with opening (7).
3. it is according to claim 1 using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, it is characterised in that the separator body (1) bottom is tapered.
4. it is according to claim 1 using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, it is characterised in that the centrifugation plate (2) two pieces of arc scraper plates are provided with above, the arc scraper plate matches with separator body (1) inner wall shape, arc scraper plate It is connected by expansion link with rotating shaft.
5. it is according to claim 1 using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step, it is characterised in that the top of the rotating shaft connects There are the deflector (8) of umbrella shape, underface of the deflector (8) positioned at charging aperture (6).
CN201710164571.2A 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step Pending CN106861928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710164571.2A CN106861928A (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710164571.2A CN106861928A (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106861928A true CN106861928A (en) 2017-06-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710164571.2A Pending CN106861928A (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Using the sandstone separator being centrifuged step by step

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106861928A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2317014Y (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-05-05 上海申德机械有限公司 Multi-layer centrifugal vibrating classification screen
CN102441524A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-05-09 王华业 Vertical rotary multi-layer grading sieve
CN202803583U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-20 深圳市安美信生物医药科技有限公司 Rotary vibration sieve
CN203370720U (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-01-01 陈坤明 Multilevel vibrating type tea leaf screening machine
CN103706166A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 重庆巨康建材有限公司 Concrete and gravel separation device
CN204365591U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-06-03 重庆太鲁科技发展有限公司 Multipass sort sifter
CN204842186U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-09 江苏新金达机械制造有限公司 Meticulous screening ball sand separation ware of multilayer level
CN205146672U (en) * 2015-11-21 2016-04-13 北京铁建永泰新型建材有限公司 Multilayer vibration screen

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2317014Y (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-05-05 上海申德机械有限公司 Multi-layer centrifugal vibrating classification screen
CN102441524A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-05-09 王华业 Vertical rotary multi-layer grading sieve
CN202803583U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-20 深圳市安美信生物医药科技有限公司 Rotary vibration sieve
CN203370720U (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-01-01 陈坤明 Multilevel vibrating type tea leaf screening machine
CN103706166A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 重庆巨康建材有限公司 Concrete and gravel separation device
CN204365591U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-06-03 重庆太鲁科技发展有限公司 Multipass sort sifter
CN204842186U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-09 江苏新金达机械制造有限公司 Meticulous screening ball sand separation ware of multilayer level
CN205146672U (en) * 2015-11-21 2016-04-13 北京铁建永泰新型建材有限公司 Multilayer vibration screen

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Application publication date: 20170620