CN106858101A - 一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料 - Google Patents

一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料 Download PDF

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CN106858101A
CN106858101A CN201710126100.2A CN201710126100A CN106858101A CN 106858101 A CN106858101 A CN 106858101A CN 201710126100 A CN201710126100 A CN 201710126100A CN 106858101 A CN106858101 A CN 106858101A
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苏金武
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、碎米120~140份、豆粕120~150份、胚芽粕50~70份、木薯粉120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、骨粉5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、落地生根8~10份、葫芦茶5~8份、香加皮3~6份、板蓝根10~15份、黄芪8~12份、苦玄参5~8份、牛至6~10份、当归3~6份。本发明具有较好的预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征,有助于增强免疫力,促进生长与发育。

Description

一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料
技术领域
本发明涉及动物饲料技术领域,具体涉及一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料。
背景技术
猪是我们日常生活中最常食用的肉类产品,是主要家畜之一、猪科动物家猪的肉。猪肉是日常生活的主要副食品,具有补虚强身,滋阴润燥、丰肌泽肤的作用。凡病后体弱、产后血虚、面黄赢瘦者,皆可用之作营养滋补之品。我国养猪业正处在向商品化、规模化和现代化生产转化的伟大变革时期,养猪生产结构的变化,使人们越来越重视猪病的预防和控制。猪繁殖与呼吸综合征是猪群发生以繁殖障碍和呼吸系统症状为特征的一种急性、高度传染的病毒性传染病。猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的主要感染途径为呼吸道,空气传播、接触传播、精液传播和垂直传播为主要的传播方式,病猪、带毒猪和患病母猪所产的仔猪以及被污染的环境、用具都是重要的传染源。此病在仔猪中传播比在成猪中传播更容易。当健康猪与病猪接触,如同圈饲养,频繁调运,高度集中,都容易导致本病发生和流行。猪场卫生条件差,气候恶劣、饲养密度大,可促进猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的流行。各种年龄的猪发病后大多表现有呼吸困难症状,但具体症状不尽相同。母猪染病后,初期出现厌食、体温升高、呼吸急促、流鼻涕等类似感冒的症状,公猪感染后表现咳嗽、打喷嚏、精神沉郁、食欲不振、呼吸急促和运动障碍、性欲减弱、精液质量下降、射精量少。生长肥育猪和断奶仔猪染病后,主要表现为厌食、嗜睡、咳嗽、呼吸困难,有些猪双眼肿胀,出现结膜炎和腹泻,有些断奶仔猪表现下痢、关节炎、耳朵变红、皮肤有斑点。哺乳期仔猪染病后,多表现为被毛粗乱、精神不振、呼吸困难、气喘或耳朵发绀,有的有出血倾向,皮下有斑块,出现关节炎、败血症等症状,死亡率高达60%。仔猪断奶前死亡率增加,高峰期一般持续8~12周,而胚胎期感染病毒的,多在出生时即死亡或生后数天死亡,死亡率高达100%。目前该病现有治疗方法有效率较低。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点,提供一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料。
所述的一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、碎米120~140份、豆粕120~150份、胚芽粕50~70份、木薯粉120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、骨粉5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、落地生根8~10份、葫芦茶5~8份、香加皮3~6份、板蓝根10~15份、黄芪8~12份、苦玄参5~8份、牛至6~10份、当归3~6份。
上述的一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料的制备方法为:
(1)按所述的重量份称取原料:落地生根、葫芦茶、香加皮、板蓝根、黄芪、苦玄参、牛至、当归,加水进行常规煎煮两次,合并两次药液。
(2)将余下原料粉碎至100目,混合,再加入步骤(1)所得药液,搅拌均匀,即得。
作为本发明的一种优选方案, ,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450份、碎米140份、豆粕130份、胚芽粕50份、木薯粉120份、沸石粉18份、骨粉8份、大蒜粉10份、落地生根8份、葫芦茶5份、香加皮5份、板蓝根10份、黄芪12份、苦玄参6份、牛至8份、当归6份。
上述一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料中药原料功效解析:
落地生根:解毒消肿、活血止痛、拔毒生肌;
葫芦茶:清热解毒、利水除湿;
香加皮:祛风湿,壮筋骨,利小便,具有增强呼吸系统功能、抗癌、抗胆碱酯酶,抗放射、杀虫等作用;
板蓝根:具有抗细菌、病毒、抗内毒素、抗癌、增强免疫调节等作用,对乙型肝炎病毒DNA有中度抑制作用;
黄芪:补气固表、利尿、托毒排脓、生肌,具有抗氧化、抗病毒、抗癌、改善肾功能和肾组织病理改变等;
苦玄参:清热解毒,消肿止痛;
牛至:解表、理气、清暑、利湿;
当归:补血活血、调经止痛、润肠通便,有降低血小板聚集及抗血栓、促进造血系统功能、降血脂及抗动脉硬化、抗氧化和清除自由基、增强免疫系统功能。
有益效果:
1、能预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征;
2、有助于增强猪的免疫力;
3、促进猪的生长与发育。
具体实施方式:
实施例一:
所述的一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450份、碎米140份、豆粕130份、胚芽粕50份、木薯粉120份、沸石粉18份、骨粉8份、大蒜粉10份、落地生根8份、葫芦茶5份、香加皮5份、板蓝根10份、黄芪12份、苦玄参6份、牛至8份、当归6份。
实施例二:
所述的一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米455份、碎米130份、豆粕125份、胚芽粕60份、木薯粉125份、沸石粉16份、骨粉5份、大蒜粉8份、落地生根9份、葫芦茶6份、香加皮6份、板蓝根11份、黄芪11份、苦玄参7份、牛至7份、当归5份。
实施例三:
所述的一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米460份、碎米120份、豆粕120份、胚芽粕70份、木薯粉125份、沸石粉14份、骨粉9份、大蒜粉7份、落地生根10份、葫芦茶7份、香加皮4份、板蓝根12份、黄芪10份、苦玄参8份、牛至6份、当归4份。
上述的一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料的制备方法为:
(1)按所述的重量份称取原料:落地生根、葫芦茶、香加皮、板蓝根、黄芪、苦玄参、牛至、当归,加水进行常规煎煮两次,合并两次药液。
(2)将余下原料粉碎至100目,混合,再加入步骤(1)所得药液,搅拌均匀,即得。
本发明的实验效果
取猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的病仔猪400头,每组100头,分四个栏隔离放置,每栏放入病猪100头。空白组常规喂养,实验组1采用本发明的实施例一,实验组2采用本发明的实施例二,实验组3采用本发明的实施例三,实验组的将本发明饲料进行饲喂。记录30天后猪的数据如下表:
空白组 实验组1 实验组2 实验组3
病猪数 100 100 100 100
存活数 36 96 92 94
存活率 36.0% 96.0% 92.0% 94.0%
从上表可以看出本发明对猪繁殖与呼吸综合征有很好的防治效果。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例。但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以.上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。

Claims (1)

1.一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、碎米120~140份、豆粕120~150份、胚芽粕50~70份、木薯粉120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、骨粉5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、落地生根8~10份、葫芦茶5~8份、香加皮3~6份、板蓝根10~15份、黄芪8~12份、苦玄参5~8份、牛至6~10份、当归3~6份。
CN201710126100.2A 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 一种预防猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的饲料 Pending CN106858101A (zh)

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Application publication date: 20170620