CN106857366B - High-efficient fishpond - Google Patents
High-efficient fishpond Download PDFInfo
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- CN106857366B CN106857366B CN201710116731.6A CN201710116731A CN106857366B CN 106857366 B CN106857366 B CN 106857366B CN 201710116731 A CN201710116731 A CN 201710116731A CN 106857366 B CN106857366 B CN 106857366B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an efficient fishpond which can effectively realize mixed culture, effectively maintain bottom mud of the fishpond, conveniently clean impurities on the bottom mud and contribute to forming a healthier small-sized ecosystem. The device comprises a pool body, wherein an inclined slope body is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pool body, a deep water area is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the pool body, the bottom end of the slope body is higher than the bottom surface of the deep water area, protruding shallow water mud blocking strips and middle water mud blocking strips are respectively arranged on the middle part and the top surface of the bottom of the slope body, and the top surface of the slope body is divided into a shallow water area and a middle water area by the shallow water mud blocking strips; a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on one side of the shallow water area and one side of the deep water area of the pool body, a first water spray pipe is arranged on one side of the deep water area opposite to the water outlet pipe, and second water spray pipes are arranged on the bottom surface of the deep water area at intervals; the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe are respectively provided with a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve which are used for controlling the on-off state of the pipeline, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet valve and a flowmeter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fish culture facility, in particular to a high-efficiency fish culture pond.
Background
As is known, a fishpond is a rectangular pond body for large-scale intensive fish culture, and for convenience of management in the culture process, the fishpond is usually 3-10 mu in area, 1.0-2.0 m in water depth, free or little bottom mud at the bottom of the fishpond, provided with a water injection and drainage facility, convenient in water intake and drainage, fresh in water quality and free of pollution; the existing culture pond is difficult to effectively maintain bottom sediment of the pond and remove impurities on the bottom sediment, and is difficult to form a complete and healthy small ecological system in the fish culture pond, so that the fish culture pond with different depths is usually arranged in the culture process, fish schools with different depths are separately cultured, the highest water utilization rate is difficult to achieve, the water deterioration speed is high, the growth speed of stocking fish species is low, and the morbidity is high.
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present designer actively makes research and innovation to create a high-efficiency fish pond, so that the fish pond has industrial value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide the efficient fish pond which can effectively realize mixed culture, effectively maintain bottom mud of the pond, conveniently clean impurities on the bottom mud and contribute to forming a healthier small-sized ecosystem.
The invention relates to a high-efficiency fish pond, which comprises a pond body, wherein an inclined slope body is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pond body, a deep water area is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the pond body, the bottom end of the slope body is higher than the bottom surface of the deep water area, the middle part and the top surface of the bottom of the slope body are respectively provided with a protruding shallow water mud baffle strip and a middle water mud baffle strip, and the top surface of the slope body is divided into a shallow water area and a middle water area by the shallow water mud baffle strip; a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on one side of a shallow water area and one side of a deep water area of the pool body, the water inlet pipe is inclined downwards and is parallel to the top surface of the slope body, a first water spray pipe is arranged on one side of the deep water area opposite to the water outlet pipe, second water spray pipes with water spray directions facing the water outlet pipe are arranged on the bottom surface of the deep water area at intervals, and a drainage plate inclined downwards is arranged above the water outlet pipe in the deep water area; the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe are respectively provided with a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve which are used for controlling the on-off state of the pipeline, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet valve and a flowmeter.
Furthermore, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe, and a pressurizing pump is arranged at the communication position.
Furthermore, the distance between the first spray pipe and the bottom surface of the deep water area and the second spray pipe is not less than 20cm, the distance between the second spray pipes is not less than 50cm, and the water pressure of the first spray pipe is greater than that of the second spray pipe.
Furthermore, the height difference between the water inlet pipe and the slope body is not less than 20cm, and the height difference between the water outlet pipe and the top surface of the deep water area is not less than 30 cm.
Furthermore, the top surface of the slope body is also provided with a concave-convex surface for fixing bottom mud.
Further, the height difference between the bottom end of the slope body and the bottom surface of the deepwater zone is 0.5-1 m.
Furthermore, the gradient of the slope body is 1: 2-3.
Furthermore, a fish blocking net used for limiting the fish in the fish pond is arranged on the inner side of the water outlet pipe.
By the scheme, the invention at least has the following advantages: in the culture process, because the shallow water area, the middle water area and the deep water area which are separated from each other are arranged, the mixed culture of various fishes can be realized; because the inclined water inlet pipe and the water spraying pipes at different positions are arranged, impurities on bottom mud of the pool body can be conveniently washed away, the labor intensity caused by cleaning the pool body is reduced, and meanwhile, a relatively healthy small ecological system is facilitated to be formed.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a high efficiency fishpond of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the efficient fish pond comprises a pond body 1, wherein an inclined slope body 2 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pond body 1, a deep water area 3 is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the pond body 1, the bottom end of the slope body 2 is higher than the bottom surface of the deep water area 3, protruding shallow water mud blocking strips 4 and middle water mud blocking strips 5 are respectively arranged on the middle part and the top surface of the bottom of the slope body 2, and the top surface of the slope body 2 is divided into a shallow water area 6 and a middle water area 7 by the shallow water mud blocking strips 4; a water inlet pipe 8 and a water outlet pipe 9 are respectively arranged on one side of a shallow water area and one side of a deep water area of the pool body 1, the water inlet pipe 8 is inclined downwards and is parallel to the top surface of the slope body 2, a first water spraying pipe 10 is arranged on one side of the deep water area 3 opposite to the water outlet pipe 9, second water spraying pipes 11 with water spraying directions facing the water outlet pipe are arranged on the bottom surface of the deep water area 3 at intervals, and a drainage plate 12 inclined downwards is arranged above the water outlet pipe 9 of the deep water area 3; the first spray pipe 10 and the second spray pipe 11 are respectively provided with a first electromagnetic valve 13 and a second electromagnetic valve 14 for controlling the on-off state of the pipeline, and the water outlet pipe 9 is provided with a water outlet valve 15 and a flowmeter 16.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the culture process, because the shallow water area, the middle water area and the deep water area which are separated from each other are arranged, the mixed culture of various fishes can be realized; the slope body has a certain inclination and is provided with the mud blocking strip, so that the mud blocking strip can block bottom mud at the bottoms of the shallow water area and the middle water area, and impurities above the bottom mud are brought to the deep water area through the flushing of water flow of the water inlet pipe; the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe in the deep water area wash the bottom mud on the top surface of the deep water area and flow out from the water outlet pipe; only open the rivers circulation that inlet tube and outlet pipe formed under the normal condition can, the flowmeter on the outlet pipe detects rivers and changes hours, and it is more to explain impurity on the bottom mud of deep water district, opens first spray tube and second spray tube at this moment, and the effect of drainage plate this moment lies in preventing that impurity from playing widely, and the drainage plate still has the effect that prevents the shoal of fish from being inhaled the outlet pipe simultaneously.
In order to more effectively perform the washing process, the present invention provides a high efficiency fish pond, in which the water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the first and second spray pipes 10 and 11, and a pressurizing pump 17 is provided at the communication.
In order to ensure that the bottom surfaces of the shallow water area, the middle water area and the deep water area have bottom mud with certain thickness and prevent water flow from washing the bottom surfaces, the distance between the first water spray pipe 10 and the second water spray pipe 11 and the bottom surface of the deep water area 3 is not less than 20cm, the distance between the second water spray pipe 11 is not less than 50cm, and the water pressure of the first water spray pipe 10 is greater than the water pressure of the second water spray pipe 11; the height difference between the water inlet pipe 8 and the slope body 2 is not less than 20cm, and the height difference between the water outlet pipe 9 and the top surface of the deep water area 3 is not less than 30 cm.
In order to further fix the bottom mud in the pond body, the top surface of the slope body 2 is also provided with a concave-convex surface 18 for fixing the bottom mud, and the gradient of the slope body 2 is 1: 2-3.
The height difference between the bottom end of the slope body 2 and the bottom surface of the deep water area 3 is 0.5-1 m.
According to the efficient fishpond, the inner side of the water outlet pipe 9 is provided with the fish blocking net 19 for limiting fish in the fishpond.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient aquarium which characterized in that: the device comprises a pool body, wherein an inclined slope body is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pool body, a deep water area is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the pool body, the bottom end of the slope body is higher than the bottom surface of the deep water area, the middle part and the top surface of the bottom of the slope body are respectively provided with a protruding shallow water mud retaining strip and a protruding middle water mud retaining strip, and the top surface of the slope body is divided into a shallow water area and a middle water area by the shallow water mud retaining strip; a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on one side of a shallow water area and one side of a deep water area of the pool body, the water inlet pipe is inclined downwards and is parallel to the top surface of the slope body, a first water spray pipe is arranged on one side of the deep water area opposite to the water outlet pipe, second water spray pipes with water spray directions facing the water outlet pipe are arranged on the bottom surface of the deep water area at intervals, and a drainage plate inclined downwards is arranged above the water outlet pipe in the deep water area; the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe are respectively provided with a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the on-off state of a pipeline, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet valve and a flowmeter;
the water inlet pipe is communicated with the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe, and a booster pump is arranged at the communication position;
the inner side of the water outlet pipe is provided with a fish blocking net used for limiting fish in the fishpond;
the top surface of the slope body is also provided with a concave-convex surface for fixing bottom mud;
the distance between the first spray pipe and the bottom surface of the deep water area and the second spray pipe is not less than 20cm, the distance between the second spray pipes is not less than 50cm, and the water pressure of the first spray pipe is greater than that of the second spray pipe; the height difference between the water inlet pipe and the slope body is not less than 20cm, and the height difference between the water outlet pipe and the top surface of the deep water area is not less than 30 cm; the height difference between the bottom end of the slope body and the bottom surface of the deep water area is 0.5-1 m; the gradient of the slope body is 1: 2-3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710116731.6A CN106857366B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | High-efficient fishpond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710116731.6A CN106857366B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | High-efficient fishpond |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106857366A CN106857366A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106857366B true CN106857366B (en) | 2021-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710116731.6A Active CN106857366B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | High-efficient fishpond |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593563A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-19 | 寿县迎河克占特种水产生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fishes and shrimps are the same as pond dystopy mixed breeding culturing pool |
| CN108142344A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆市万盛区普惠城市建设咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of culture pond with automation auxiliary fishing system |
| CN109169446A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 管炜 | A kind of cray cultural method and equipment |
| CN109042468A (en) * | 2018-10-07 | 2018-12-21 | 杭州渔森农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of plantation of aquatic products, breeding integrated system |
| CN113273482A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-20 | 刘凯 | Biological autonomous regulation based environment-friendly treatment method for water quality of peroxide |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH689457A5 (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1999-04-30 | Werner Nill | Escape ramp for frogs, toads or newts |
| KR100361013B1 (en) * | 2000-09-16 | 2002-11-23 | 한기홍 | Aquarium |
| JP4069132B2 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2008-04-02 | 学校法人西沢学園 | Water tank and overflow drain pipe |
| KR100952879B1 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-04-13 | 주식회사 해동오션 | Tidal flat experience water tank |
| GB2505490A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-05 | Carl Benjamin Lacey | Structure for supporting a wildlife community |
| CN203538114U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-04-16 | 大连海洋大学 | Connected vessel type fish tank |
| CN203555047U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-04-23 | 黄山龙王潭生态园有限公司 | Giant spiny frog culture pond |
| CN203934515U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-12 | 莆田市汇龙海产有限公司 | A kind of shrimp culture pond |
| CN105123594A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 句容市龙泉大鲵繁殖中心 | Giant salamander ecology cycle pool and giant salamander cultivation method thereof |
| CN205196728U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-04 | 广元市顺发农业开发有限公司 | Facility is bred to bionical attitude giant salamander |
| CN205794503U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-14 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | A kind of environmental rice fish cycling use of water facility |
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Effective date of registration: 20210205 Address after: 322000 No.2, 9th floor, zone B, science and technology building, Yiwu science and Technology Pioneer Park, 968 Xuefeng West Road, Beiyuan street, Yiwu City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Yiwu Yixin Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 253118 No.46, Houzhuang village, Zhanghua Town, Pingyuan County, Shandong Province Applicant before: Gao Jing |
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