CN106857090A - The greenhouse of rainwater-collecting can be carried out - Google Patents
The greenhouse of rainwater-collecting can be carried out Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106857090A CN106857090A CN201510914640.8A CN201510914640A CN106857090A CN 106857090 A CN106857090 A CN 106857090A CN 201510914640 A CN201510914640 A CN 201510914640A CN 106857090 A CN106857090 A CN 106857090A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- supply
- rainwater
- greenhouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse for carrying out rainwater-collecting, including skeleton and thermal insulation plastic film, skeleton is metallic rod, skeleton surrounds canopy inner region, also include rainwater storage device, rain collector and water-supply-pipe, rain collector includes belt body and paired eaves body, connected by belt body between two eaves bodies, belt body hangs over the top of thermal insulation plastic film, eaves body is provided with draining hole, draining hole is towards the opening of rainwater storage device, the mounting hole passed through for water-supply-pipe is provided with thermal insulation plastic film, rainwater storage device is located at outside canopy inner region, rainwater storage device is connected with water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe stretches into canopy inner region through the mounting hole on thermal insulation plastic film, several osculums are provided with the water-supply-pipe in canopy inner region.The present invention efficiently utilizes natural precipitation, has not both needed peasant household to transport in greenhouse water transport, need not lay water supply pipe in greenhouse again, greatly reduces the workload of peasant household, and cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetables, flowers, rice, fruit tree, grape, hops or edible seaweed cultivation.
Background technology
Greenhouse is that a kind of outdoor that rides upon has the framework structure of film of outstanding heat-insulating property, and the people that it occurs alloing have vegetables in improper season fruit and watch the plant of anti-season.Greenhouse can well prevent the loss of the carbon dioxide produced by internal plant growth, make have good heat insulation effect in canopy.
Existing greenhouse structure is as follows:Including skeleton, skeleton overlying last layer or multi-layer heat preserving plastic foil, material is thus formed a greenhouse space.As can be seen that greenhouse is a production facility for relative closure, natural precipitation can not be utilized, and the irrigation to greenhouse implants just seems cumbersome, it is necessary to fully rely on man-made irrigation measure to ensure.Water transport is such as transported to the method in greenhouse using peasant household, peasant household's workload can be caused larger；Water supply pipe is such as laid in greenhouse, its is relatively costly, no small economic pressures are brought to peasant household.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of greenhouse for carrying out rainwater-collecting, and natural precipitation, the problem for causing peasant household's workload larger and relatively costly can not be utilized to solve to irrigate canopy implants.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following basic technology scheme:A kind of greenhouse for carrying out rainwater-collecting, including skeleton and overlaying on the thermal insulation plastic film on skeleton, skeleton is metallic rod, skeleton surrounds canopy inner region, also include the rainwater storage device with opening, rain collector and water-supply-pipe, rain collector includes belt body and paired eaves body, connected by belt body between two eaves bodies, belt body hangs over the top of thermal insulation plastic film, eaves body is provided with draining hole, draining hole is towards the opening of rainwater storage device, the mounting hole passed through for water-supply-pipe is provided with thermal insulation plastic film, rainwater storage device is located at outside canopy inner region, rainwater storage device is connected with water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe stretches into canopy inner region through the mounting hole on thermal insulation plastic film, several osculums are provided with the water-supply-pipe in canopy inner region.
Principle of the invention is:The rainwater on booth thermal insulation plastic foil is collected, above-mentioned rainwater-collecting is got up to cause canopy inner region, the plant in canopy is irrigated.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：1st, the belt body of rain collector hangs over the top of thermal insulation plastic film, and the two ends of belt body are connected with eaves body, and belt body is used to for eaves body to be placed in thermal insulation plastic film, and eaves body can be by the rainwater catchment on thermal insulation plastic film.2nd, towards the opening of rainwater storage device, the rainwater on eaves body can be preserved the draining hole on eaves body by rainwater storage device.3rd, rainwater storage device is connected with water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe stretches into canopy inner region, can be introduced in canopy the rainwater in rainwater storage device.4th, several osculums are provided with water-supply-pipe, rainwater can be discharged by several osculums, expand the scope of irrigation.5th, skeleton is metallic rod, increased the bulk strength of greenhouse.The present invention efficiently utilizes natural precipitation, has not both needed peasant household to transport in greenhouse water transport, need not lay water supply pipe in greenhouse again, greatly reduces the workload of peasant household, and cost is relatively low, is easy to promote.
Preferred scheme one, based on basic technology scheme, the rainwater storage device is water storage cylinder or storage tank, and relative to tank, water storage cylinder and storage tank movement and replacing are more conveniently.
Preferred scheme two, based on basic technology scheme, the water-supply-pipe includes supervisor and the several branch pipes connected with supervisor, and, through the mounting hole on thermal insulation plastic film and skeleton, osculum is on branch pipe for supervisor.By supervisor and the structure scope for expanding irrigation further of branch pipe.
Preferred scheme three, preferred scheme two, the supervisor is provided with stop valve, and the flow of supervisor can be controlled by stop valve.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the greenhouse embodiment that the present invention can carry out rainwater-collecting.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the greenhouse embodiment water-supply-pipe that the present invention can carry out rainwater-collecting.
Specific embodiment
Reference in Figure of description includes：Skeleton 1, thermal insulation plastic film 2, storage tank 3, belt body 4, eaves body 5, supervisor 6, branch pipe 7, stop valve 8, osculum 9.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of greenhouse for carrying out rainwater-collecting in the present embodiment, including skeleton 1 and the thermal insulation plastic film 2 on skeleton 1 is overlayed on, skeleton 1 surrounds canopy inner region, and skeleton 1 is metallic rod.Skeleton 1 is mainly made up of curved metal bar, and the greenhouse set up out is domed, and the greenhouse of arch has the following advantages that：First, preferably, for flat-top, arch top bearing capacity is higher for stress.2nd, snow load is reduced, the greenhouse top of arch is not easy accumulated snow.3rd, daylighting effect is improved, arch is easier to obtain uniform illumination than flat or oblique top.
The present embodiment further comprises the opening-like storage tank 3, rain collector and water-supply-pipe in upper end, and rain collector is included belt body 4 and two eaves bodies 5, connected by belt body 4 between two eaves bodies 5, the width of eaves body 5（I.e. eaves body 5 stretches out the distance of thermal insulation plastic film 2）It is 40mm, the length of eaves body 5 and the length of canopy inner region are basically identical.Belt body 4 hangs over the top of greenhouse, and two eaves bodies 5 on belt body 4 are symmetrical along the top of greenhouse（Be symmetrical arranged is that rain collector is difficult to be fallen from thermal insulation plastic film 2 in order to two eaves bodies 5 reach stress balance）, draining hole is equipped with two eaves bodies 5.Storage tank 3 is located at outside canopy inner region, and the opening of storage tank 3 is positioned at the underface of draining hole, and the quantity of storage tank 3 is consistent with the quantity of draining hole.As shown in Figure 2, water-supply-pipe includes supervisor 6 and the several branch pipes 7 connected with supervisor 6, the mounting hole passed through for water-supply-pipe supervisor 6 is provided with thermal insulation plastic film 2, the supervisor 6 of water-supply-pipe passes through mounting hole, supervisor 6 is provided with stop valve 8, branch pipe 7 is entirely located in canopy inner region, and branch pipe 7 is provided with several osculums 9 near canopy implants on branch pipe 7.
When precipitation, the rainwater on thermal insulation plastic film 2 can fall under gravity, finally collect on eaves body 5.Rainwater on eaves body 5 can be flowed down and flow in storage tank 3 along draining hole.
When needing to irrigate, opening stop valve 8, the rainwater in storage tank 3 can be flow in branch pipe 7 along supervisor 6, and is discharged by osculum 9.When irrigating, the flow of supervisor 6 can be also controlled by stop valve 8.
When that need not irrigate, stop valve 8 is closed, the rainwater in storage tank 3 will be preserved, will not discharged along water-supply-pipe.
The present embodiment is sufficiently used rainfall resource, the rainwater-collecting on thermal insulation plastic film 2 is got up the irrigation as canopy implants, it is not necessary to go to other places to take water source also without by running water, reduce the trouble and cost of the irrigation of canopy implants.
For a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects and practical applicability for implementing all without the influence present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of greenhouse for carrying out rainwater-collecting, including skeleton and the thermal insulation plastic film on skeleton is overlayed on, skeleton is metallic rod, and skeleton surrounds canopy inner region, it is characterised in that：Also include the rainwater storage device with opening, rain collector and water-supply-pipe, rain collector includes belt body and paired eaves body, connected by belt body between two eaves bodies, belt body hangs over the top of thermal insulation plastic film, eaves body is provided with draining hole, draining hole is towards the opening of rainwater storage device, the mounting hole passed through for water-supply-pipe is provided with thermal insulation plastic film, rainwater storage device is located at outside canopy inner region, rainwater storage device is connected with water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe stretches into canopy inner region through the mounting hole on thermal insulation plastic film, several osculums are provided with the water-supply-pipe in canopy inner region.
2. the greenhouse of rainwater-collecting can be carried out as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rainwater storage device is water storage cylinder or storage tank.
3. the greenhouse of rainwater-collecting can be carried out as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water-supply-pipe includes supervisor and the several branch pipes connected with supervisor, and, through the mounting hole on thermal insulation plastic film and skeleton, osculum is on branch pipe for supervisor.
4. the greenhouse of rainwater-collecting can be carried out as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The supervisor is provided with stop valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510914640.8A CN106857090A (en) | 2015-12-13 | 2015-12-13 | The greenhouse of rainwater-collecting can be carried out |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510914640.8A CN106857090A (en) | 2015-12-13 | 2015-12-13 | The greenhouse of rainwater-collecting can be carried out |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106857090A true CN106857090A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59237199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510914640.8A Pending CN106857090A (en) | 2015-12-13 | 2015-12-13 | The greenhouse of rainwater-collecting can be carried out |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106857090A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575436A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-28 | 榕江县科星有机中药材有限责任公司 | A kind of Typhonium giganteum plantation greenhouse |
| CN109105099A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | 西宁市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of mulch surface layer rainwater drainage device that vegetable cultivation uses and operating method |
| RU2783653C1 (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-11-15 | Юрий Васильевич Таланин | Irrigable greenhouse |
-
2015
- 2015-12-13 CN CN201510914640.8A patent/CN106857090A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575436A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-28 | 榕江县科星有机中药材有限责任公司 | A kind of Typhonium giganteum plantation greenhouse |
| CN109105099A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | 西宁市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of mulch surface layer rainwater drainage device that vegetable cultivation uses and operating method |
| CN109105099B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2023-07-14 | 西宁市蔬菜研究所 | Mulching film surface rainwater drainage equipment for vegetable planting and operation method |
| RU2783653C1 (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-11-15 | Юрий Васильевич Таланин | Irrigable greenhouse |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |