CN106854897A - A kind of steel member in construction house - Google Patents

A kind of steel member in construction house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106854897A
CN106854897A CN201710119457.8A CN201710119457A CN106854897A CN 106854897 A CN106854897 A CN 106854897A CN 201710119457 A CN201710119457 A CN 201710119457A CN 106854897 A CN106854897 A CN 106854897A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
longeron
crossbeam
module units
steel member
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710119457.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡建
蔡建一
张国红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Far Precision Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Far Precision Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Far Precision Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Far Precision Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710119457.8A priority Critical patent/CN106854897A/en
Publication of CN106854897A publication Critical patent/CN106854897A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5806Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile
    • E04B1/5812Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile of substantially I - or H - form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406Connection nodes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418Details of bolting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2457Beam to beam connections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0443Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0452H- or I-shaped

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of steel member in construction house, belong to building construction technology field.Steel member area coverage that it solves existing construction house is small, install and the technical problem such as not enough facilitate.The steel member in this construction house includes four groups of module units, every group of module units includes a column, the longeron of horizontal crossbeam and longitudinal direction is connected on column, one end of crossbeam and one end of longeron are connected with the middle part of column, the crossbeam other end of one of which module units is towards another group of crossbeam of module units, this group of longeron of the longeron other end the 3rd group of module units of direction of module units, the end of two neighboring crossbeam is abutted together and both are detachably connected, and the end of two neighboring longeron is also against together and both are detachably connected.Steel member in the present invention causes that roof ensure that sufficiently large area coverage in the case where additional struts are not needed, and the assembling of integral frame is convenient, stable connection.

Description

A kind of steel member in construction house
Technical field
The invention belongs to building construction technology field, it is related to a kind of steel member in construction house.
Background technology
Steel member refers to by connector with steel plate, angle steel, channel-section steel, I-steel, welding or hot rolled H-shaped clod wash or welding What is be formed by connecting can bear and transmit the steel construction combined member of load;Steel member system has from heavy and light, batch production manufacture, peace Dress is quick, short construction period, anti-seismic performance are good, gain quick return for investment, the comprehensive advantage such as low in the pollution of the environment, with reinforced concrete structure Compare, with more in " high, big, light " three unique advantages of aspect development, in the world, particularly developed country and ground Area, steel member obtained in building engineering field rationally, be widely applied.Steel member builds house, and it has advantages below:1、 Lightweight, intensity is high, and the house weight built with steel construction is 1/2 or so of armored concrete house;Meet house large bay The need for, usable floor area improves 4% or so than armored concrete house.2nd, security reliability, antidetonation, wind resistance are good.3rd, steel Structural elements makes in factory, reduces work on the spot amount, shortens the construction period, meets industrialized requirement.4th, steel construction factory system Make reliable in quality, accurate size is easy for installation, easily coordinate to related component.5th, steel can be reclaimed, to ring when building and removing Border is of reduced contamination.
Chinese patent (notification number:CN203924338U, publication date:A kind of steel house 2014-11-05) is disclosed, Including two triangular roof trusses, walls, each triangular roof truss is welded to form by cold-bending profile steel component, two triangular roof truss phases Corresponding three points are welded to form with domatic roof framework by cold-bending profile steel component, and wall builds located at triangular roof truss Roof framework lower section surrounding and connected with four sides of roof framework;Four faces of roof framework are provided with waterproof thermal-insulated template, prevent Water heat insulation formwork has four-layer structure, is connected with pea gravel concreten layer, fibrous glass layer of cloth, fire-resistant gypsum panel in turn from outside to inside Layer, steel plate layer.
In view of factors such as production, transport and bearing capacities, the crossbeam normal length in steel member house is limited, causes building By certain limitation when making the house of larger area, the steel house such as in above-mentioned documents, otherwise construction area It is smaller, or adding support post in the middle of house, influence the overall layout in house and use.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to existing technology and there is above mentioned problem, it is proposed that a kind of steel member in construction house, The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:How house assembling is improved while the construction area in steel member house is increased Convenience and steadiness.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of steel member in construction house, including four groups of module units, it is characterised in that every group of module units includes one Column, is connected to the longeron of horizontal crossbeam and longitudinal direction on the column, one end of the crossbeam and one end of longeron are equal Middle part with the column is connected, and the crossbeam other end of one of which module units, should towards another group of crossbeam of module units The longeron other end of group module units towards the 3rd group of module units longeron, the end of two neighboring crossbeam be abutted together and Both are detachably connected, and the end of two neighboring longeron is also against together and both are detachably connected.
Its principle is as follows:Four groups of module units rectangular arrays arrangement, the crossbeam of each module units is another with adjacent The crossbeam of individual module units is oppositely arranged, and the longeron of the module units is relative with the 3rd adjacent longeron of module units to be set Put, so as to form the framework of whole house roof, be connected between two relative longerons and two relative crossbeams, shape Into an entirety, cause that roof ensure that sufficiently large area coverage in the case where additional struts are not needed by docking, separately Outward, the assembling of integral frame is convenient, stable connection.
In the steel member in above-mentioned construction house, every group of module units also includes the pull bar one and pull bar that are obliquely installed Two, one end of the pull bar one and pull bar two is connected with the upper end of the column, the other end of the pull bar one and the assembling list The crossbeam middle part connection of unit, the other end of the pull bar two is connected with the longeron middle part of the module units.By pull bar one and drawing Bar two ensures that crossbeam and the longeron other end do not drop, there is provided draw high power, it is ensured that reliability.
In the steel member in above-mentioned construction house, the crossbeam and longeron are steel I-beam, the crossbeam and longeron Groove towards the left and right sides.Steel I-beam mechanical property is strong, can save substantial amounts of material and obtain and be almost comparable to outline The moment of inertia of the same square-section is with bending resistance, simultaneously as the intensity of steel is very high, also there is enough shear resistances.
In the steel member in above-mentioned construction house, two adjacent longerons and two adjacent crossbeams it Between be equipped with the contiguous block of bar shaped, the two ends of the contiguous block are embedded the groove in adjacent two longerons or crossbeam respectively In.It is embedded in the groove of steel I-beam by contiguous block, realizes the quick and convenient peace installation and dismantling of two adjacent beams or longeron Unload.
In the steel member in above-mentioned construction house, the contiguous block is respectively arranged at two ends with bolt one and bolt two, institute State bolt one and bolt two through contiguous block respectively with the corresponding longeron or crossbeam bolt.By bolt one and bolt two Fastened, improved the stability of connection, while mounting and dismounting conveniently.
Compared with prior art, the framework of whole house roof is formed in the present invention by the arrangement of four groups of module units, It is connected between two relative longerons and two relative crossbeams, forms an entirety, causes that roof exists by docking Sufficiently large area coverage is ensure that in the case of not needing additional struts, in addition, the assembling of integral frame is convenient, connection is steady Gu.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of this steel member.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of one of which module units in this steel member.
In figure, 1, module units;11st, column;12nd, crossbeam;13rd, longeron;14th, pull bar one;15th, pull bar two;2nd, contiguous block; 3rd, bolt one;4th, bolt two.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the steel member in this construction house includes four groups of module units 1, and every group of module units 1 includes One column 11, is connected to the longeron 13 of horizontal crossbeam 12 and longitudinal direction, one end of the crossbeam 12 on the column 11 It is connected with the middle part of the column 11 with one end of longeron 13, the other end of crossbeam 12 of one of which module units 1 is towards separately One group of crossbeam of module units 1 12, this group of longeron 13 of the other end of the longeron of module units 1 13 the 3rd group of module units 1 of direction, The end of two neighboring crossbeam 12 is abutted together and both are detachably connected, and the end of two neighboring longeron 13 is also against one Rise and both are detachably connected.The arrangement of four groups of rectangular arrays of module units 1, the crossbeam 12 of each module units 1 with it is adjacent The crossbeam 12 of another module units 1 is oppositely arranged, the longeron 13 of the module units 1 and the 3rd adjacent module units 1 Longeron 13 is oppositely arranged, so that the framework of whole house roof is formed, relative two longerons 13 and two relative crossbeams It is connected between 12, forms an entirety, causes that roof ensure that foot in the case where additional struts are not needed by docking Enough big area coverages, in addition, the assembling of integral frame is convenient, stable connection.
Further, as shown in figure 1, crossbeam 12 and longeron 13 are the groove court of steel I-beam, crossbeam 12 and longeron 13 Both sides, are equipped with the contiguous block 2 of bar shaped, contiguous block to the left and right between two adjacent longerons 13 and two adjacent crossbeams 12 2 two ends are embedded in the groove of adjacent two longerons 13 or crossbeam 12 respectively;Contiguous block 2 is respectively arranged at two ends with bolt one 3 and bolt 24, bolt 1 and bolt 24 through contiguous block 2 respectively with corresponding longeron 13 or the bolt of crossbeam 12;By even Connect block 2 to be embedded in the groove of steel I-beam, realize the quick and convenient installation and removal of two adjacent beams 12 or longeron 13, lead to Cross bolt 1 and bolt 24 is fastened, improve the stability of connection, while mounting and dismounting conveniently.
As shown in Fig. 2 every group of module units 1 also includes the pull bar 1 and pull bar 2 15 that are obliquely installed, the He of pull bar 1 One end of pull bar 2 15 is connected with the upper end of column 11, and the other end of pull bar 1 connects with the middle part of crossbeam 12 of the module units 1 Connect, the other end of pull bar 2 15 is connected with the middle part of longeron 13 of the module units 1, ensures horizontal by pull bar 1 and pull bar 2 15 Beam 12 and the other end of longeron 13 do not drop, there is provided draw high power, it is ensured that reliability.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used 1, module units herein;11st, column;12nd, crossbeam;13rd, longeron;14th, pull bar one;15、 Pull bar two;2nd, contiguous block;3rd, bolt one;4th, the second-class term of bolt, but it is not precluded from using the possibility of other terms.Using this A little terms are used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining essence of the invention;It is construed as any additional limitation All disagreed with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of steel member in construction house, including four groups of module units (1), it is characterised in that every group of module units (1) includes One column (11), is connected to horizontal crossbeam (12) and longitudinal longeron (13), the crossbeam on the column (11) (12) one end and one end of longeron (13) is connected with the middle part of the column (11), the horizontal stroke of one of which module units (1) Beam (12) other end is towards another group of crossbeam (12) of module units (1), this group of longeron (13) other end court of module units (1) To the 3rd group of longeron (13) of module units (1), the end of two neighboring crossbeam (12) is abutted together and both detachably connect Connect, the end of two neighboring longeron (13) is also against together and both are detachably connected.
2. the steel member in construction house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that every group of module units (1) also includes inclining One end and the column (11) of the pull bar one (14) and pull bar two (15) for tiltedly setting, the pull bar one (14) and pull bar two (15) Upper end connection, be connected in the middle part of the crossbeam (12) of the other end of the pull bar one (14) and the module units (1), the pull bar two (15) the other end is connected with longeron (13) middle part of the module units (1).
3. the steel member in construction house according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the crossbeam (12) and longeron (13) it is steel I-beam, the groove of the crossbeam (12) and longeron (13) is towards the left and right sides.
4. the steel member in construction house according to claim 3, it is characterised in that two adjacent longerons (13) with And the contiguous block (2) of bar shaped is equipped between two adjacent crossbeams (12), the two ends of the contiguous block (2) are embedded respectively In the groove of two adjacent longerons (13) or crossbeam (12).
5. the steel member in construction house according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the two ends difference of the contiguous block (2) Be provided with bolt one (3) and bolt two (4), the bolt one (3) and bolt two (4) through contiguous block (2) respectively with corresponding institute State longeron (13) or crossbeam (12) bolt.
CN201710119457.8A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of steel member in construction house Pending CN106854897A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710119457.8A CN106854897A (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of steel member in construction house

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710119457.8A CN106854897A (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of steel member in construction house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106854897A true CN106854897A (en) 2017-06-16

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10317484A (en) * 1997-05-14 1998-12-02 Okada Kenchiku Design Le-Mu:Kk Framework made of steel earthquake resistant post and underground concrete beam built in one united body in building having small frontage in conventional construction method for wooden framework system
JP2001193151A (en) * 2000-01-06 2001-07-17 Heisei Kensetsu Kk Low-storied steel construction building
CN201176637Y (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-01-07 重庆博众投资有限公司 Assembled car parking roof
CN102261130A (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-11-30 杨东佐 Hanging and connecting piece of building framework structure and building framework structure
CN202099881U (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-01-04 杨东佐 Connector clip of building frame structure and building frame structure
CN205259362U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-25 重庆长青球墨铸铁制造有限责任公司 Mechanical equipment middle cross beam connecting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10317484A (en) * 1997-05-14 1998-12-02 Okada Kenchiku Design Le-Mu:Kk Framework made of steel earthquake resistant post and underground concrete beam built in one united body in building having small frontage in conventional construction method for wooden framework system
JP2001193151A (en) * 2000-01-06 2001-07-17 Heisei Kensetsu Kk Low-storied steel construction building
CN201176637Y (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-01-07 重庆博众投资有限公司 Assembled car parking roof
CN102261130A (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-11-30 杨东佐 Hanging and connecting piece of building framework structure and building framework structure
CN202099881U (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-01-04 杨东佐 Connector clip of building frame structure and building frame structure
CN205259362U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-25 重庆长青球墨铸铁制造有限责任公司 Mechanical equipment middle cross beam connecting device

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Application publication date: 20170616