CN106853534A - A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate - Google Patents

A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106853534A
CN106853534A CN201611174430.0A CN201611174430A CN106853534A CN 106853534 A CN106853534 A CN 106853534A CN 201611174430 A CN201611174430 A CN 201611174430A CN 106853534 A CN106853534 A CN 106853534A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
spray chamber
blower fan
cooling
titanium alloy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611174430.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王松
徐伟
王庆相
梁书锦
张平祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XI'AN OUZHONG MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XI'AN OUZHONG MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XI'AN OUZHONG MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical XI'AN OUZHONG MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611174430.0A priority Critical patent/CN106853534A/en
Publication of CN106853534A publication Critical patent/CN106853534A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/06Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
    • B22F9/08Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
    • B22F9/10Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying using centrifugal force

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  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate, spray chamber top is connected by valve one with filter;Filter is connected by valve two with cooling device;Cooling device is connected by valve three with air accumulator;Air accumulator is connected by valve four with blower fan;Blower fan is connected by valve five with spray chamber bottom;Valve one, valve two and the valve three being connected along pipeline through opening, enter in air accumulator through filter and cooling device, and the gas after cooling down returns to spray chamber in the presence of blower fan air-supply, supplement cooling is carried out to the gas in spray chamber, cooling device is closed after the completion of melting, blower fan continues to run with and blower fan is closed after residual body is discharged, and closes all valves;The characteristics of with simple structure, raising powder product rate.

Description

A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate
Technical field
The invention belongs to powder metallurgical technology, and in particular to a kind of device of raising titanium alloy powder yield rate.
Background technology
The present invention is powder preparation principle with plasma centrifugal atomization, and the method is rotated high speed by plasma gun Blank carries out centrifugal atomizing, and atomization is carried out along the conical surface, powder good sphericity and can largely reduce powder hollowness, but This powder preparation method, considers not enough for the crystallization mechanism in melts of titanium alloy droplets mixing atmosphere cooling procedure, and makes Into relatively low powder product rate.
The present invention is with Russian Federation's patent《Powder Preparation equipment》The powder manufacturing apparatus structure of interior introduction is equipment prototype.But this Plant device structure and there is clearly disadvantageous part in titanium alloy powder preparation process:The equipment is atomized the main cold of indoor gas But mode is lowered the temperature by spray chamber cooling wall, and gas apart from the region of spray chamber cooling wall certain distance with hot Stagnate, and cause the efficiency reduction of the drop for flying away from convection current cooling in flight course is centrifuged, such cooling degree is closed to titanium The production at bronze end is substantially not enough, and the insufficient powder of more cooling is got on spray chamber with high speed can aspherical powder Grain, so as to reduce the rate of output of finished powder.
Because the thermal conductivity of nickel base superalloy is higher, its cooling degree will more fully, and yield rate is higher, therefore on The method of stating is used primarily in the production of Ni-base Superalloy Powder.If the method is applied in the preparation of titanium alloy powder, must fill Divide and consider prepared by titanium alloy powder the characteristics of.
When prepared by titanium alloy powder, sheet aspherical powder is likely to form in fusion process, this is mainly due to atomization Chamber size and structure constraint, powder do not reach sufficiently cool condition in flight course, high-speed cruising and cool down insufficient Powder particle with atomization locular wall clash into after pattern change.Although spray chamber water-cooling wall is deposited to the cooling for being atomized indoor gas , but heated gas is stagnated apart from the region of spray chamber water-cooling wall certain distance, the temperature drop of cooling medium is inadequate, and And due to titanium alloy thermal conductivity compared with nickel alloy compared to low, drop cool down deficiency in flight course and cannot be fully crystallized, with Atomization locular wall can occur plastic deformation after clashing into, and in follow-up screening, the powder of this kind of pattern is screened out, and reduces qualification rate.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of raising titanium alloy powder yield rate Device, the present invention strengthens the work of spray chamber gas temperature drop to reach by introducing a set of single gas circulation cooling system With.The temperature of gas in whole fusion process is reduced to gas cooling in cyclic process to carry out supplement cooling;With knot Structure is simple, the characteristics of improve powder product rate.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate, Spray chamber is included, spray chamber top is connected by valve one with filter;Filter is connected by valve two with cooling device; Cooling device is connected by valve three with air accumulator;Air accumulator is connected by valve four with blower fan;Blower fan passes through valve five and mist Change room bottom to be connected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In inert gas, using plasma jet fusing rotary billet end, Titanium Powder is being produced using plasma atomization During end, by introducing the inert gas circulating cooling system independently of plasma gun, supplement cooling is carried out to spray chamber, led to Crossing the circulatory system will send spray chamber back in spray chamber after heated gas cooling.This method can be by powder in-flight Last particle supplement cooling, so as to play a part of to reduce aspherical powder quantity, can improve powder product rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that spray chamber of the present invention supplements cooling gas circulation theory figure.
Specific embodiment
Structural principle of the invention and operation principle are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of device of raising titanium alloy powder yield rate includes spray chamber 1, and the top of spray chamber 1 passes through Valve 1 is connected with filter 3;Filter 3 is connected by valve 24 with cooling device 5;Cooling device 5 by valve 36 with Air accumulator 7 is connected;Air accumulator 7 is connected by valve 48 with blower fan 9;Blower fan 9 is connected by valve 5 10 with spray chamber bottom.
Operation principle of the invention:
The circulatory system is vacuumized together with equipment, in fusion process, gas under the air-extraction function of blower fan 9,48 dozens, valve Open, valve 1, valve 24 and valve 36 from spray chamber 1 along pipeline through opening enter storage through filter 3 and cooling device 5 In gas tank 7, and the gas after cooling down returns to spray chamber in the presence of the air-supply of blower fan 9, and the gas in spray chamber is supplemented Cooling, closes cooling device 5 after the completion of melting, and blower fan continues to run with closing blower fan 9 after residual body is discharged, and closes all Valve.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate, includes spray chamber(1), it is characterised in that spray chamber(1)Top By valve one(2)With filter(3)It is connected;Filter(3)By valve two(4)With cooling device(5)It is connected;Cooling device (5)By valve three(6)With air accumulator(7)It is connected;Air accumulator(7)By valve four(8)With blower fan(9)It is connected;Blower fan(9)It is logical Cross valve five(10)It is connected with spray chamber bottom.
CN201611174430.0A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate Pending CN106853534A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611174430.0A CN106853534A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611174430.0A CN106853534A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106853534A true CN106853534A (en) 2017-06-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611174430.0A Pending CN106853534A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of device for improving titanium alloy powder yield rate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106853534A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108788172A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 西安欧中材料科技有限公司 A kind of equipment preparing ultra-fine pure metal powder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101618458A (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-01-06 江苏科创金属新材料有限公司 Preparation method of sub-micron zinc powder and preparation device thereof
CN103537704A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-01-29 袁志刚 Pneumatic atomization production method of high-purity fine spherical metal magnesium powder
CN104722764A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-24 江永斌 Cyclically-cooled metal powder evaporation preparation device
CN105458277A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-04-06 江永斌 Device and method for producing high-purity metal powder through multi-head non-transferred arc plasma polymerization
RU2581545C2 (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Композит" Production of titanium pellets

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101618458A (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-01-06 江苏科创金属新材料有限公司 Preparation method of sub-micron zinc powder and preparation device thereof
CN103537704A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-01-29 袁志刚 Pneumatic atomization production method of high-purity fine spherical metal magnesium powder
RU2581545C2 (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Композит" Production of titanium pellets
CN104722764A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-24 江永斌 Cyclically-cooled metal powder evaporation preparation device
CN105458277A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-04-06 江永斌 Device and method for producing high-purity metal powder through multi-head non-transferred arc plasma polymerization

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108788172A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 西安欧中材料科技有限公司 A kind of equipment preparing ultra-fine pure metal powder

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Application publication date: 20170616