CN106850598A - Uniform resource management system and method for whole-ship computing environment - Google Patents

Uniform resource management system and method for whole-ship computing environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106850598A
CN106850598A CN201710035518.2A CN201710035518A CN106850598A CN 106850598 A CN106850598 A CN 106850598A CN 201710035518 A CN201710035518 A CN 201710035518A CN 106850598 A CN106850598 A CN 106850598A
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node
management
module
resource
software
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CN106850598B (en
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谢彬
卜炜
李宁波
王敬平
王慧玲
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No32 Research Institute Of China Electronics Technology Group Corp
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No32 Research Institute Of China Electronics Technology Group Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/80Responding to QoS

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for managing uniform resources facing to a whole-ship computing environment, wherein the system comprises a uniform resource description module, and the system realizes the distribution, query, explanation and execution of configuration information of platform nodes, software and the like through the configuration of XML files; a node host OS deploys or updates a module, which needs to be analyzed according to the description of platform resources, and deploys or updates the module through a network; the virtual machine deployment module needs to select and analyze a resource description file from the resource description pool, distribute the virtual machines to the platform nodes in batch through a network, and the like. The invention improves the utilization efficiency and the sharing level of hardware resources, and the deployment and installation task scheduling is more convenient and easy to implement.

Description

Towards the unified resource management system and method for full warship computing environment
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of towards full warship computing environment the present invention relates to a kind of unified resource management system and method Unified resource management system and method.
Background technology
Full warship computing environment (Total Ship Computing Environment, abridge TSCE) refers to that full warship is public Hardware device and the infrastructure service software such as calculating, storage, transmission, aobvious control, carry out organic collection according to ripe technology and standard Into, " the big computer of logic " of full warship is formed, support complete each service application task of warship as public information Infrastructure platform Operation.Essentially, TSCE is the unified information infrastructure of full warship, can be controlled for the detection of naval vessels perception, commander, Weapon is belligerent, Information Assurance and naval vessels drive, security protection is damaged the naval vessels service applications such as pipe and provided includes that information exchange, data are deposited The infrastructure services such as storage, high-performance calculation and man-machine interaction are supported.U.S. army thinks that TSCE is naval vessels electronic information equipment Integration mode and operation bring major transformation, in extension upgrading, resist and ruin existence, dispersed placement, unified standard, open structure There is advantage with the flexibly aspect of reconstruct etc. six.
For IT application facilities are open poor under the conditions of solving information-based operation, scalable difficult, whole life costing is high The problems such as, U.S. army proposes exploitation formula architectural framework computing environment (Open Architecture Computing Environment, abridge OACE).Under the design philosophy of open system framework, by the standard interface between each level, Close coupling between shielding and upper strata, opening support of the lifting to application layer;By software and hardware separation, local software is realized Lifting system ability by upgrading, so that effectively introduction of competition, eliminates monopolization, reduces and consumes.
Currently, full warship computing environment is in first stage of construction, using together with the vertical tight binding of architecture, causes Many resource, isolated islands of information.Do not possess the condition of common hardware and base support software between system also, most of function is such as Digital Signal Processing still relies on specific hardware realization.When specific hardware breaks down or is destroyed, corresponding function can be absorbed in State of paralysis, it is difficult to recover in a short time.Isomerization hardware is managed independently, does not have unified method for managing resource.Next step is sent out Exhibition needs the interface specification of definition standard, and the function definition of standard hardware module, disparate modules are realized in the way of software definition Between each other calamity it is standby, extract, reuse forming part " public function " software, support public function software flexible deployment, quickly Upgrading.
Patent of the present invention is intended being based on full warship computing environment basic calculation platform, describes to define using unified resource, by reality When information gathering, unified view represent, be uniformly controlled management, using the integrated resource management techniques of platform class, realize meter The functions such as ability definition, the system resource configuration of platform, unified software deployment are calculated, the High Availabitity of whole system is improved, ability can Reconstruct.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of unified resource management system towards full warship computing environment And method, its lifting hardware resource utilization ratio and shared level, deployment install task scheduling it is more convenient, easily implement.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:A kind of system towards full warship computing environment One resource management system, it includes unified resource describing module, node host OS deployment or update module, deploying virtual machine mould Block, virtual-machine fail transferring module, using deployment with management module, resource unified management module, wherein:
Unified resource describing module, by the configuration of XML file realize the configuration informations such as platform nodes, software distribution, Inquiry, explanation and execution;
Node host OS is disposed or update module, need to be parsed according to the description of platform resource, by network design or node OS;
Deploying virtual machine module, need to select from resource description pond and resolving resource describes file, will be virtual by network Machine batch is distributed in platform nodes;
Virtual-machine fail transferring module, when the service of calculating/memory node occurs abnormal, according to unified resource describing module In virtual-machine fail migration process strategy, download mirror image in specified backup calculate node, restart application server;
Using deployment and management module, need to be selected from resource description pond and resolving resource describes file, will by network Application software, Manage Scripts, depended software batch are distributed in platform nodes;
Resource unified management module, is deployed in management node, the management behaviour such as is opened, closed down, restarted to virtual machine Make, installation unloading is carried out to application software, starts the management and control such as stopping, the topological diagram, deployment process to whole deployment carry out daily record Record, storage and management.
The present invention also provides a kind of unified resource management method towards full warship computing environment, including node host OS deployment Or more new technological process, deploying virtual machine flow, virtual-machine fail migration flow, using deployment and management process.
Preferably, the node host OS is disposed or more new technological process is mainly included the following steps that:
Step one, configuration platform resource description;
Step 2, starter node attempts network loading node OS;
Step 3, starter node OS, and starter node are acted on behalf of;
Step 4, sends host OS;
Step 5, local solidification OS and file system.
Preferably, the deploying virtual machine flow is mainly included the following steps that:
Step 11, batch distributing software;
Step 12, virtual machine/Docker management tools start;
Step 13, virtual machine/Docker management;
Step 14, virtual image is issued.
Preferably, the virtual-machine fail migration flow is mainly included the following steps that:
The load operation conditions of step 2 11, monitoring calculate node and redundant computation node;
Step 2 12, when breaking down, alarm is sent to management node;
Step 2 13, management node is extracted virtual image from memory node and is mounted on redundant computation node, mends Fill the service ability of original calculate node;
Step 2 14, the calculate node pause externally service broken down;
Step 2 15, asks virtual image to management node again, and is deployed in the calculate node of failure, and then extensive Multiple computing capability.
Preferably, the application deployment is mainly included the following steps that with management process:
Step 3 11, batch delivery applications software, Manage Scripts, depended software;
Step 3 12, installs or unloading application software;
Step 3 13, starts or stops application software.
Positive effect of the invention is:Hardware resource generalization of the present invention, calculating, storage resource standardization, carries Rise the utilization ratio and shared level of hardware resource;Software service standardize, by configuration process complete deployment install software with Hardware decouple, using with data separating, make full warship computing environment basic calculation platform deployment install task scheduling it is more convenient, Easily implement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is block schematic illustration of the present invention towards the unified resource management system of full warship computing environment.
Fig. 2 is the present invention towards the node host OS deployment/renewal in the unified resource management method of full warship computing environment Flow chart.
Fig. 3 is the present invention towards the deploying virtual machine flow chart in the unified resource management method of full warship computing environment.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention migrates flow towards the virtual-machine fail in the unified resource management method of full warship computing environment Figure.
Fig. 5 is the present invention towards the application deployment in the unified resource management method of full warship computing environment and management process Figure.
Specific embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to describe technical scheme in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of unified resource management system towards full warship computing environment, it includes system One resource description module, node host OS (operating system) deployment or update module, deploying virtual machine module, virtual-machine fail are moved Shifting formwork block, using deployment with management module, resource unified management module, wherein:
Unified resource describing module, platform nodes, software etc. are realized by the configuration of XML (extensible markup language) file Distribution, inquiry, explanation and the execution of configuration information;
Node host OS is disposed or update module, need to be parsed according to the description of platform resource, by network design or node OS;
Deploying virtual machine module, need to select from resource description pond and resolving resource describes file, will be virtual by network Machine batch is distributed in platform nodes;
Virtual-machine fail transferring module, when the service of calculating/memory node occurs abnormal, according to unified resource describing module In virtual-machine fail migration process strategy, download mirror image in specified backup calculate node, restart application server;
Using deployment and management module, need to be selected from resource description pond and resolving resource describes file, will by network Application software, Manage Scripts, depended software batch are distributed in platform nodes;
Resource unified management module, is deployed in management node, the management behaviour such as is opened, closed down, restarted to virtual machine Make, installation unloading is carried out to application software, starts the management and control such as stopping, the topological diagram, deployment process to whole deployment carry out daily record Record, storage and management.
The present invention towards full warship computing environment unified resource management method include node host OS dispose or more new technological process, Deploying virtual machine flow, virtual-machine fail migration flow, using deployment and management process.
As shown in Fig. 2 the node host OS is disposed or more new technological process is mainly included the following steps that:
Step one, configuration platform resource description;
Step 2, starter node attempts network loading node OS;
Step 3, starter node OS, and starter node are acted on behalf of;
Step 4, sends host OS (and file system);
Step 5, local solidification OS and file system.
As shown in figure 3, the deploying virtual machine flow is mainly included the following steps that:
Step 11, batch distributing software;
Step 12, virtual machine/Docker (senior container engine) management tool starts;
Step 13, virtual machine/Docker management;
Step 14, virtual image is issued.
As shown in figure 4, the virtual-machine fail migration flow is mainly included the following steps that:
The load operation conditions of step 2 11, monitoring calculate node and redundant computation node;
Step 2 12, when breaking down, alarm is sent to management node;
Step 2 13, management node is extracted virtual image from memory node and is mounted on redundant computation node, mends Fill the service ability of original calculate node;
Step 2 14, the calculate node pause externally service broken down;
Step 2 15, asks virtual image to management node again, and is deployed in the calculate node of failure, and then extensive Multiple computing capability.
As shown in figure 5, the application deployment is mainly included the following steps that with management process:
Step 3 11, batch delivery applications software, Manage Scripts, depended software;
Step 3 12, installs or unloading application software;
Step 3 13, starts or stops application software.
Implementation example 1:
There are software, hardware, the communication link of whole platform in the management node of full warship computing environment basic calculation platform Unified resource description.According to actual needs, the resource description row for meeting application demand are formed by resource description configuration module Table.Resource description parsing module in management node extracts the useful information for concerning resource distribution from resource description list. Underlying Operating System required for having each node in node OS ponds, for network design OS modules or foundation in local solidification OS Net distribution module on module is used.Calculating/memory node first attempts to network loading node OS, management at the beginning of startup After node is connected to request command, starter node OS, and starter node agency, host OS (and file system) is sent afterwards to meter Calculation/memory node.Calculating/memory node receive host OS (and file system) solidify afterwards that are sent by management node to In local node.So far, node host OS deployment flows are completed.
Implementation example 2:
After node OS installations, also to continue to dispose virtual machine according to demand on calculating/memory node.Management Resource description parsing module in node extracts the information about virtual machine configuration from resource description list, and will be with confidence Breath is sent to software distribution module.Software distribution module extracted from the software pond and virtual image pond of management node virtual machine/ Docker management tools and depended software supply calculating/memory node request call.Image tube reason is saved after calculating/memory node is opened Point request need software kit, after management node is connected to request command, start virtual machine/Docker management tools, virtual machine/ Suitable virtual machine image is selected to be handed down to calculating/memory node in Docker administration interfaces.Calculating/memory node is being received Stored under the file directory of localized nodes after the virtual machine image sent by management node, for the software distribution module of the machine Or remote software management module is called.So far, the deployment flow of node virtual machine is completed.
Implementation example 3:
The management node monitor in real time of full warship computing environment basic calculation platform calculate node and redundant computation node Load operation conditions.When a certain calculate node breaks down, alarm is sent to management node, management node can be from memory node Middle extraction virtual image is simultaneously mounted on redundant computation node, supplements the service ability of original calculate node.Meanwhile, break down Calculate node pause externally service, ask virtual image to management node again, and be deployed in the calculate node of failure, enter And recover computing capability.
Implementation example 4:
Resource description parsing module in management node extracts list of application configuration information from resource description list, and will Configuration information is sent to software distribution module.Software distribution module extracts corresponding software from software pond and is sent to network biography Defeated module.To the application software required for management node request, management node passes through software to calculating/memory node after receiving request Distribution module, application software, Manage Scripts, depended software batch are distributed in calculating/memory node.Management node passes through net Network starts or stops application software.
The present invention realizes unified resource description definition and visual configuration, description template management for isomerization hardware, realizes Unified view is managed, resource integrated management;Software distribution and system capability reconstruct are realized based on unified resource description, is realized empty The management of plan machine, resource allocation are reclaimed, failure migration;Realize the global displaying of platform capabilities view, software deployment topological diagram;Carry For management process logs record, storage and management.
Particular embodiments described above, technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect to solution of the invention are carried out Further describe, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention, be not limited to The present invention, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of unified resource management system towards full warship computing environment, it is characterised in that it includes that unified resource describes mould Block, node host OS deployment or update module, deploying virtual machine module, virtual-machine fail transferring module, using deployment with management Module, resource unified management module, wherein:
Unified resource describing module, by the configuration of XML file realize the distribution of the configuration informations such as platform nodes, software, inquiry, Explain and perform;
Node host OS is disposed or update module, need to be parsed according to the description of platform resource, by network design or node OS;
Deploying virtual machine module, need to select from resource description pond and resolving resource describes file, be criticized virtual machine by network Amount is distributed in platform nodes;
Virtual-machine fail transferring module, when the service of calculating/memory node occurs abnormal, according in unified resource describing module Virtual-machine fail migration process strategy, downloads mirror image in specified backup calculate node, restarts application server;
Using deployment and management module, need to be selected from resource description pond and resolving resource describes file, will applied by network Software, Manage Scripts, depended software batch are distributed in platform nodes;
Resource unified management module, is deployed in management node, the management operation such as is opened, closed down, restarted to virtual machine, right Application software carries out installation unloading, start and the management and control such as stop, topological diagram, deployment process to whole deployment carry out log recording, Storage and management.
2. a kind of unified resource management method towards full warship computing environment, it is characterised in that it includes that node host OS is disposed Or more new technological process, deploying virtual machine flow, virtual-machine fail migration flow, using deployment and management process.
3. as claimed in claim 2 towards the unified resource management method of full warship computing environment, it is characterised in that the node Host OS is disposed or more new technological process is mainly included the following steps that:
Step one, configuration platform resource description;
Step 2, starter node attempts network loading node OS;
Step 3, starter node OS, and starter node are acted on behalf of;
Step 4, sends host OS;
Step 5, local solidification OS and file system.
4. as claimed in claim 2 towards the unified resource management method of full warship computing environment, it is characterised in that described virtual Machine deployment flow is mainly included the following steps that:
Step 11, batch distributing software;
Step 12, virtual machine/Docker management tools start;
Step 13, virtual machine/Docker management;
Step 14, virtual image is issued.
5. as claimed in claim 2 towards the unified resource management method of full warship computing environment, it is characterised in that described virtual Machine failure migration flow is mainly included the following steps that:
The load operation conditions of step 2 11, monitoring calculate node and redundant computation node;
Step 2 12, when breaking down, alarm is sent to management node;
Step 2 13, management node is extracted virtual image from memory node and is mounted on redundant computation node, and supplement is former Carry out the service ability of calculate node;
Step 2 14, the calculate node pause externally service broken down;
Step 2 15, asks virtual image to management node again, and is deployed in the calculate node of failure, and then recovers meter Calculation ability.
6. as claimed in claim 2 towards the unified resource management method of full warship computing environment, it is characterised in that the application Deployment is mainly included the following steps that with management process:
Step 3 11, batch delivery applications software, Manage Scripts, depended software;
Step 3 12, installs or unloading application software;
Step 3 13, starts or stops application software.
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