CN106850362A - Wireless transmitting system and method based on technology of Internet of things - Google Patents
Wireless transmitting system and method based on technology of Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106850362A CN106850362A CN201710027925.9A CN201710027925A CN106850362A CN 106850362 A CN106850362 A CN 106850362A CN 201710027925 A CN201710027925 A CN 201710027925A CN 106850362 A CN106850362 A CN 106850362A
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
- H04L12/2818—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities from a device located outside both the home and the home network
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/26—Special purpose or proprietary protocols or architectures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L2012/284—Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
- H04L2012/2841—Wireless
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things and method, gateway and remote server in the wireless transmitting system, control terminal and remote server, standard agreement is all followed between gateway and control terminal and method is communicated, the data frame comprising control instruction and data message is sent by proprietary protocol between gateway and intelligent home device and enters row data communication, smart machine of the user in control terminal selection control, a control information only need to be sent, the smart machine chosen can simultaneously be controlled, enormously simplify the operation of user, reduce the workload of user's executive control operation, user's life is brought more efficiently to manage and more easily live.Radio transmitting method volume of transmitted data of the invention is small, and data transmission bauds is fast between net, reduces and takes communication channel, reduces network congestion and blocks, and improves efficiency of transmission between net.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart home field, more particularly to wireless transmitting system and method based on technology of Internet of things.
Background technology
1st, continuing to develop and the improvement of people's living standards with technology of Internet of things, people's pursuit more Energy and comfort
Life staying idle at home, intelligent domestic system application is more and more extensive, increasing different with continuing to develop for smart home field
Type, the smart machine of varying number occurs, and the quantity of Intelligent hardware is more and more, and species is more and more wider, that is, connect into family
The type and quantity of the smart machine of LAN all roll up, and cause the channel of wireless telecommunications more and more occupied, nothing
Line transmission data are not accurate, lack of standardization, and error code, air-data packet byte redundancy, the reaction of equipment control time occurs in equipment communication
The problems such as speed is long or reacts slow, operation delay etc..
2nd, there is following defect in existing wireless transmitting system and transmission method based on technology of Internet of things：
3rd, user is to control operation cumbersomeization of smart machine, repetitionization.For same type or with same operation side
Several intelligent hardware devices of method, user wants to realize the control of each equipment, then needs same operating method weight
Again several times so that the operation of user is dull to be repeated.If being provided with intelligent hardware devices of multiple species and each in family
The intelligent hardware devices quantity of individual classification is also more, when user needs unified operation same class smart machine, it is necessary to one time again
One carries out same operation everywhere, the cumbersome inconvenience of the control mode, causes user to perplex, or even upsets user mood.
4th, network data transmission amount is big.With continuing to develop for technology of Internet of things, intelligent home device species is more and more,
The smart machine quantity of Intelligent housing increases.In order to the intelligent hardware devices to multiple quantity realize control, data transfer
System needs transmission identical with control device quantity or even more director datas, i.e. network data transport load are aggravated.
5th, the scalability of the type and quantity of intelligent hardware devices is limited.The higher limit of data transfer can limit data
Transmission quantity and transmission speed, so as to limit the quantity intelligent hardware devices of the accessible intelligent hardware devices in Internet of Things inside
The accuracy of response user's operation, the response time increases.
6th, user is limited to intelligent hardware devices real-time control, and the technology of real-time response develops.
7th, the security of data transfer is not ensured.Inside Internet of Things, and transmission between Internet of Things and internet
Data, the measure of its security is not protected effectively.If by illicit interception and stealing the data message, intelligence in user's control man
The security of hardware device does not have any guarantee.
The content of the invention
For weak point present in above-mentioned technology, the present invention provide wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things with
Method, enormously simplify user's operation, can realize once-through operation, and multiple smart machines are controlled simultaneously；Meanwhile, nothing of the invention
Line transmission method volume of transmitted data is small, even if one group of smart machine of control, only need to send a control instruction, smart machine
Receive control instruction and quick response and the response degree of accuracy is high, effectively the quantity of extension intelligent domestic system smart machine.
Solution is as follows：
A kind of wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that the wireless transmitting system includes：Intelligence
Equipment, gateway, router, remote server and control terminal；The smart machine contain same type wireless launcher or
Receive chip or agreement and with gateway by RF technologies or ZigBee or NigBee wireless protocols wireless links, set up logical
Letter passage, the data frame for sending peculiar data frame structure by proprietary protocol enters row data communication；The gateway by WIFI or
Person's LAN interface is connected with wireless router, obtains IP addresses connection network, and the control terminal is in same office with gateway
Domain net simultaneously sets up TCP connections, and control terminal is client, and gateway is server end；The gateway and control terminal with remotely
Server sets up TCP connections, is all the client of remote server, realizes remote control smart machine.
Wherein, the smart machine carries out unified addressing, one and only one device address of each smart machine.
Wherein, the Transmission system also includes local data center, and local data center includes HDMI, the control
Terminal is limited to mobile device, flat board, computer, directly can connect local data center by HDMI and obtain data.
Wherein, the smart machine is not limited to intelligent appliance furniture, intelligent switch, camera, remote control, transponder, sense
Answer device, sensor, alarm.
Wherein, the wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things also includes condition control end, and condition control end is not limited
In sensor, wall surface switch, intelligent switch, human body sensing, door sensor.
A kind of radio transmitting method based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that in the wireless transmitting system equipment without
The method of line transmission include gateway and remote server, control terminal and remote server, gateway and control terminal and gateway with
Data communication between smart machine, wherein, gateway and remote server, control terminal and remote server, gateway and control
Standard agreement is all followed between terminal and method is communicated, sent by proprietary protocol between gateway and intelligent home device and controlled
System instruction and upload data；The radio transmitting method step is as follows：
A, gateway are connected by WIFI or LAN interface with wireless router, obtain IP address connection network, with long-range clothes
Business device sets up TCP connections, sets up communication bridge, and transfer or concentration send data or instruction；
B, smart machine are linked by RF, ZigBee or NigBee wireless protocols with gateway, contact are set up, by privately owned
Agreement sends control instruction and feedback information；
C, control terminal are set up TCP and are connected as client, by wireless WIFI with the gateway of same LAN of getting along,
Set up with remote server by 3G signals or wireless WIFI and be connected, visualized operation control smart machine；
D, remote server realize the storage and forwarding of data as server end.
Wherein, the proprietary protocol includes two kinds of data frame formats, and gateway sends the form of the data frame of smart machine to
Send the form of the data frame of gateway to different from smart machine, two kinds of frame structures of data frame include herein below：
A, frame head：The starting content of data frame, sends multiple fixed values；
B, size of data：Length is 1Byte, calculates the length of the data division of the data frame；
C, number of devices：Length is 1Byte, calculates the quantity of the smart machine of remote control operation；
D, device address：Length is 5Byte*N, and N is the particular number of the number of devices, and each smart machine has and only
There is a device address, the length of each device address is 5Byte；
E, control word：Length is 1Byte, comprising specific control information；
F, data byte：Length is n Byte, the execution action matching in control word, n ＞=1；
G, CRC check code：CRC, length is 4Byte, and CRC check code is 16, encryption data, it is ensured that
Data transmission is correct；
The frame head plays the sending direction of mark data frame, wherein：
The frame head byte-sized of the data frame that gateway sends is 4BYTE, the ASCII codings comprising " I ", " S ", " K ", " C "
Value, the value of transmission is corresponding 16 hex value：49H、53H、4BH、43H；
Smart machine send data frame frame head byte-sized be 7BYTE, comprising " I ", " S ", " K ", " C ", " D ", "
The ASCII encoded radios of O ", " T ", the value of transmission is corresponding 16 hex value：49H、53H、4BH、43H、44H、4FH、54H.
Wherein, the data frame that the smart machine sends also includes：
Postamble：Length is 4Byte, comprising " S ", " T ", " O ", " N ", " E " ASCII encoded radios, corresponding 16 hex value
It is 3H, 54H, 4FH, 4EH, 45H.
Wherein, the device address form is：
A, device id code：Length is 3Byte, one and only one ID yards of each smart machine, and ID yards of scope is 1-
255*255*255；
B, equipment Serial Number：Length is 1Byte, and the smart home with same alike result is divided into same sequence number, if
Standby sequence number range is 1-255；
C, device type：Length is 1Byte, sets up unified Classification Management to smart machine on logic level, by institute
Some smart machines are divided into condition control end and control object end.
Wherein, the smart machine of the radio transmitting method control contains same type wireless launcher or receive chip
Or agreement, the quantity of the smart machine of once-through operation control is to greatest extent 10, i.e. 1 ＜=N ＜=10.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Compared with prior art, wireless transmitting system of the invention, control terminal can be with one
Secondary visualized operation multiple smart machine, control terminal sends the control information of operation, is concentrated by gateway and parse and be forwarded to tool
Volume of transmitted data is small between body smart machine, acquisition smart machine information or control operation smart machine, net, and transmission speed is fast,
And it is simple to operate, realize the communication of the truly smart machine of multi-to-multi.In the wireless transmitting system that the present invention is provided
Smart machine passes through RF technologies or ZigBee or NigBee wireless protocols wireless links with gateway, by proprietary protocol, net
Control information, Query Information and configuration information that forwarding control terminal sends are closed, smart machine is again by feedback of the information.Carry out net
The volume of transmitted data greatly reduced with the proprietary protocol of smart machine data communication in wireless transmitting system is closed, radio communication is reduced
The occupancy of channel, effectively improves data transmission bauds and efficiency of transmission.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention.
1st, smart machine 2, gateway
3rd, router 4, remote server
5th, control terminal 6, local data center
7th, condition control end.
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly state the present invention, this case is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the wireless transmitting system based on Internet of Things includes：It is smart machine 1, gateway 2, router 3, remote
Journey server 4 and control terminal 5；Wireless launcher of the smart machine 1 containing same type receives chip or agreement
And communication port is set up, by privately owned by RF technologies or ZigBee or NigBee wireless protocols wireless links with gateway 2
The data frame that agreement sends peculiar data frame structure enters row data communication；The gateway 2 by WIFI or LAN interface with it is wireless
Router 3 is connected, and obtains IP address connection network, and the control terminal 5 is in same LAN and sets up TCP with gateway 2
Connection, control terminal 5 is client, and gateway 2 is server end；The gateway 2 and control terminal 5 are built with remote server 4
Vertical TCP connections, are all the client of remote server 4, realize remote control smart machine 1.Wireless transmitting system of the invention
The operation of user is enormously simplify, user can be in the visualization input once-through operation of control terminal 5, you can while controlling multiple intelligence
Can equipment 1, greatly reduce user's executive control operation workload, bring user life more efficiently management and more easily
Life.
In the present embodiment, the smart machine 1 carries out unified addressing, each smart machine 1 one and only one equipment
Address.The device address is generally the MAC Address of smart machine 1, i.e. physical address, for distinguishing smart machine 1.It is wireless at this
In Transmission system, control terminal 5 once can simultaneously operate multiple smart machines 1, in order to be able to the control for sending control terminal 5
Instruction is accurately sent to controlled smart machine 1, and each smart machine 1 sets a unique device address, gateway solution
The instruction of control instruction match control and the intelligence for being controlled in the control information of analysis control terminal transmission and the data frame for forwarding
The device address of equipment 1, the control instruction that control terminal 5 sends is accurately forwarded smart machine 1, accurate inquiry, control or
Configuration smart machine 1.
In the present embodiment, the Transmission system also includes local data center 6, and 6 pericardiums include HDMI and connect in local data
Mouthful, the control terminal 5 is limited to mobile device, flat board, computer, directly can connect local data center by HDMI and obtain
Data.Local data center 6 stores the information of user and smart machine 1, and user can be by computer, flat board or cell phone
The information that local data center 6 obtains user and smart machine 1 is directly connected to by HDMI technologies.
Wireless transmitting system of the present invention based on Internet of Things can be with remote control polytype smart machine 1, in this implementation
In example, the smart machine 1 is not limited to intelligent appliance furniture, intelligent switch, camera, remote control, transponder, inductor, biography
Sensor, alarm.
In the present embodiment, the wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things also includes condition control end 7, condition control
End processed 7 is not limited to sensor, wall surface switch, intelligent switch, human body sensing, door sensor.Wireless biography based on Internet of Things of the invention
Defeated system retains Traditional control on-off mode, user can remote operation, also can direct operational control unit.
Data transfer includes gateway 2 with remote server 4, control terminal 5 and long-range clothes between the net of the wireless transmitting system
Business device 4, the data communication between gateway 2 and control terminal 5 and gateway 2 and smart machine 1, wherein, gateway 2 and remote server
4th, all follow standard agreement between control terminal 5 and remote server 4, gateway 2 and control terminal 5 and method is communicated, net
Close and control instruction and upload data are sent by proprietary protocol between 2 and intelligent home device；The radio transmitting method step
It is as follows：
A, gateway 2 are connected by WIFI or LAN interface with wireless router 3, are obtained IP address and are connected network, and long-range
Server 4 sets up TCP connections, sets up communication bridge, and transfer or concentration send data or instruction；
B, smart machine 1 are linked by RF, ZigBee or NigBee wireless protocols with gateway 2, contact are set up, by private
There is agreement to send control instruction and feedback information；
C, control terminal 5 are set up TCP and are connected as client, by wireless WIFI with the gateway 2 of same LAN of getting along
Connect, set up with remote server 4 by 3G signals or wireless WIFI and be connected, visualized operation control smart machine 1；
The storage and forwarding of data are realized in D, the end of remote server 4 as server end.
In radio transmitting method of the invention, gateway 2 and remote server 4, control terminal 5 and remote server 4, gateway
Standard agreement all being followed between 2 and control terminal 5 and method being communicated, gateway 2 receives control information and parses, by private
There is agreement to send a control instruction and to arrive can reduce in being wirelessly transferred while control one group of smart machine 1 during 1 end of smart machine
Volume of transmitted data and communication channel occupancy and network congestion and blocking, improve data transmission bauds and efficiency of transmission.
In the present embodiment, in order that can be with one group of intelligence of once-through operation on a control terminal 5 of intelligent domestic system
Equipment 1, gateway 2 is accurately forwarded control instruction smart machine 1 of control and by the information accurate feedback of smart machine 1, net needed for
Close and row data communication is entered by proprietary protocol between 2 and smart machine 1, the proprietary protocol includes two kinds of data frame formats, gateway 2 is passed
The form for giving the data frame of smart machine 1 is different from the form that smart machine 1 sends the data frame of gateway 2 to, wherein：
The data frame format that gateway 2 sends is as follows：
Smart machine 1 receives the control instruction of the forwarding of gateway 2, and feedback response data message is to gateway 2 by remote server 4
Store and forward, the data frame format that smart machine 1 sends is as follows：
Wherein：
A, frame head：It is the beginning of data frame, plays mark action, sends multiple fixed values：
The frame head byte-sized of the data frame that gateway 2 sends is 4BYTE, the ASCII codings comprising " I ", " S ", " K ", " C "
Value, the value of transmission is corresponding 16 hex value：49H、53H、4BH、43H；
Smart machine 1 send data frame frame head byte-sized be 7BYTE, comprising " I ", " S ", " K ", " C ", " D ", "
The ASCII encoded radios of O ", " T ", the value of transmission is corresponding 16 hex value：49H、53H、4BH、43H、44H、4FH、54H.
Frame structure data division includes：
B, size of data：Length is 1Byte, calculates the length of the data division of the data frame；
C, number of devices：Length is 1Byte, calculates the quantity of the smart machine 1 of remote control operation；
D, device address：Length is 5Byte*N, and N is the particular number of the number of devices, each smart machine 1 have and
Only one device address, the length of each device address is 5Byte；
E, control word：Length is 1Byte, comprising specific control information；
F, data byte：Length is n Byte, the execution action matching in control word, n ＞=1；
G, CRC check code：CRC, length is 4Byte, and CRC check code is 16, encryption data, it is ensured that
Data transmission is correct, and the security of intelligent domestic system internal user data and the data of smart machine 1 is effectively ensured；
H, postamble：For smart machine 1 is sent to peculiar in the data frame of gateway 2, confirm response message, comprising " S ", "
The ASCII encoded radios of T ", " O ", " N ", " E ", corresponding 16 hex value is 3H, 54H, 4FH, 4EH, 45H.
In the present embodiment, further, in order that be sent to control instruction on accurate smart machine 1 by gateway 2, often
Individual smart machine 1 carries out unified addressing, and each smart machine 1 has and is specific to the changeless device address of oneself, and
And can be belonging to automatic identification smart machine 1 in slave unit address species.The form of device address is in data frame：
| Device id code | Equipment Serial Number | Device type |
| 3BYTE | 1BYTE | 1BYTE |
Wherein：
A, device id code, the peculiar numbering of each intelligent home device take 3 bytes, and scope is 1-255*255*
255；Each one and only one device id code of smart machine 1, the generally MAC Address (physical address) of smart machine 1.We
Method enormously simplify the operation of user, meet the individual requirement of user's control, when user is controlled to a certain group of smart machine 1
When processed, an instruction need to be only sent, MAC Address of the instruction message comprising all smart machines 1 in command code and group is (physically
Location), control instruction unification is sent to recorded in the message intelligence corresponding to MAC Address (physical address) when gateway 2 is forwarded
In energy equipment 1.Smart machine 1 receives instruction and quick response.Meanwhile, the volume of transmitted data of this method is small, an instruction
One group of smart machine 1 is controlled, without singly operational control smart machine 1, the equipment control operation of intelligent domestic system
Simply.
B, equipment Serial Number, are the numberings of the same alike result division being had according to intelligent home device, convenient that intelligence is set
Standby 1 is managed collectively, and scope is 1-255；
C, device type, to the various all kinds with difference in functionality, large number of smart machine 1, in logical layer
Unified sort management method is established on face.By all of smart machine in intelligent domestic system, 1 point has been condition control end
With control object end.The action executing of the direct unidirectionally controlled control object of condition control end, establishes the orderly communication equipment of unification
System, will not produce multiple equipment intercommunication logical sum data on mess.One smart machine 1 belongs to bar
Part control end or control object, not equipment attribute inherently, can flexibly modify, meet user it is multi-level,
Multi-faceted function.The classification is clearly simple, very clear.Facilitate management of the user to smart machine 1, facilitate user to intelligence
Energy equipment 1 is configured to realize desired function.
In the present embodiment, further, control instruction is made to unify and rapidly be sent to the end of smart machine 1, it is described
The wireless launcher of the smart machine 1 containing same type of radio transmitting method control receives chip or agreement, once grasps
The quantity of the smart machine 1 that work is controlled is to greatest extent 10, i.e. 1 ＜=N ＜=10.By every intelligence of control instruction control
The quantity of equipment 1 is controlled within 10, can effectively be reduced smart machine 1 and be received instruction and to instruction take location, matching
Time-consuming, smart machine 1 can quickly be processed and performed, quick response user operation.Meanwhile, the reception processing of smart machine 1 control
The time of instruction is reduced, then receive next control instruction and be just not easy time delay and lose the data communication such as data, data cover
Problem, data transmission quality is high, effectively improves the degree of accuracy of the response operation of smart machine 1, and real-time control is high.
Advantage of the invention is that：
1st, volume of transmitted data is small and transmission rate is fast, and user need to only send the i.e. remote controlled one group of intelligence of a control instruction
The smart machine of energy house system, substantially reduces volume of transmitted data, reduces the occupancy of wireless communication channel, message transmission rate
Height, reduces communications errors, air-data packet byte redundancy.
2nd, user's operation is greatly simplified, user individual requirement is met.As long as user's operation is once achieved that to one group
The control of smart machine.
3rd, the type and quantity of smart machine are effectively extended.Because user is per the amount instruction data of secondary control smart machine
Diminish, then allow the smart machine for accessing more polymorphic type sum amount to network inside Internet of Things, effectively extend smart home system,
It is that smart home system constantly improve in the future and development provide good interface.
4th, smart machine receives instruction and to instruction take the time-consuming reduction of location, matching, and smart machine can quickly be located
Reason and execution, quick response user operation.Meanwhile, the time of smart machine reception processing control instruction is reduced, then received next
Individual control instruction is just not easy time delay and loses the data communication problems such as data, data cover, and data transmission quality is high, effectively carries
The degree of accuracy of smart machine response operation high, real-time control is high.
5th, the communication of the smart machine of multi-to-multi truly is realized.Each smart machine has the ground of oneself
Location, therefore the multiple smart machines being in communication with each other each time, multiple data of transmission have the data source address of oneself,
Data receiver address, does not result in confusion between data, multiple smart machines are also capable of identify that the data oneself to be received, response
The degree of accuracy of operation is high.Effective management and classification of data during many-many communication are solved, multi-to-multi is truly realized
Communication mode, is different from and point-to-point many-many communication mode is based in traditional sense.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to this, any ability
What the technical staff in domain can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that the wireless transmitting system includes：Intelligence sets
Standby, gateway, router, remote server and control terminal；Wireless launcher or connect that the smart machine contains same type
Receive chip or agreement and with gateway by RF technologies or ZigBee or NigBee wireless protocols wireless links, set up communication
Passage, the data frame for sending peculiar data frame structure by proprietary protocol enters row data communication；The gateway by WIFI or
LAN interface is connected with wireless router, obtains IP address connection network, and the control terminal is in same LAN with gateway
And TCP connections are set up, control terminal is client, and gateway is server end；The gateway and control terminal are and remote service
Device sets up TCP connections, is all the client of remote server, realizes remote control smart machine.
2. the wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the smart machine
Unified addressing is carried out, one and only one device address of each smart machine.
3. the wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Transmission system
Also include local data center, local data center includes HDMI, and the control terminal is limited to mobile device, flat board, electricity
Brain, directly can connect local data center and obtain data by HDMI.
4. the wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the smart machine
It is not limited to intelligent appliance furniture, intelligent switch, camera, remote control, transponder, inductor, sensor, alarm.
5. the wireless transmitting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described based on Internet of Things
The wireless transmitting system of network technology also includes condition control end, and condition control end is not limited to sensor, wall surface switch, intelligence and opens
Pass, human body sensing, door sensor.
6. a kind of radio transmitting method based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that equipment is wireless in the wireless transmitting system
The method of transmission includes gateway with remote server, control terminal and remote server, gateway and control terminal and gateway and intelligence
Data communication between energy equipment, wherein, gateway is with remote server, control terminal and remote server, gateway with control eventually
Standard agreement is all followed between end and method is communicated, sent by proprietary protocol between gateway and intelligent home device and controlled
Instruction and upload data；The radio transmitting method step is as follows：
A, gateway are connected by WIFI or LAN interface with wireless router, IP address connection network are obtained, with remote server
TCP connections are set up, communication bridge is set up, transfer or concentration send data or instruction；
B, smart machine are linked by RF, ZigBee or NigBee wireless protocols with gateway, contact are set up, by proprietary protocol
Send control instruction and feedback information；
C, control terminal are set up TCP and are connected as client, by wireless WIFI with the gateway of same LAN of getting along, and pass through
3G signals or wireless WIFI set up with remote server and are connected, visualized operation control smart machine；
D, remote server realize the storage and forwarding of data as server end.
7. the radio transmitting method based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the proprietary protocol
Comprising two kinds of data frame formats, the form that gateway sends the data frame of smart machine to sends gateway to different from smart machine
The form of data frame, two kinds of frame structures of data frame include herein below：
A, frame head：The starting content of data frame, sends multiple fixed values；
B, size of data：Length is 1 Byte, calculates the length of the data division of the data frame；
C, number of devices：Length is 1 Byte, calculates the quantity of the smart machine of remote control operation；
D, device address：Length is 5 Byte*N, and N is the particular number of the number of devices, and each smart machine has and only has
One device address, the length of each device address is 5 Byte；
E, control word：Length is 1 Byte, comprising specific control information；
F, data byte：Length is n Byte, the execution action matching in control word, n>=1；
G, CRC check code：CRC, length is 4 Byte, and CRC check code is 16, encryption data, it is ensured that data
Transmission is correct；
The frame head plays the sending direction of mark data frame, wherein：
Gateway send data frame frame head byte-sized be 4 BYTE, comprising " I ", " S ", " K ", " C " ASCII encoded radios,
The value of transmission is corresponding 16 hex value:49H、53H、4BH、43H；
Smart machine send data frame frame head byte-sized be 7 BYTE, comprising " I ", " S ", " K ", " C ", " D ", " O ",
The ASCII encoded radios of " T ", the value of transmission is corresponding 16 hex value:49H、53H、4BH、43H、44H、4FH、54H.
8. the radio transmitting method based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the smart machine
The data frame of transmission also includes：
Postamble：Length is 4 Byte, comprising " S ", " T ", " O ", " N ", " E " ASCII encoded radios, corresponding 16 hex value is
3H、54H、4FH 、4EH、45H。
9. the radio transmitting method based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the device address
Form is：
A, device id code：Length is 3 Byte, and one and only one ID yard of each smart machine, ID yards of scope is 1-255*
255*255；
B, equipment Serial Number：Length is 1 Byte, and the smart home with same alike result is divided into same sequence number, equipment sequence
Row number scope is 1-255；
C, device type：Length is 1 Byte, sets up unified Classification Management to smart machine on logic level, will be all of
Smart machine is divided into condition control end and control object end.
10. the radio transmitting method based on technology of Internet of things according to any one of claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that
Wireless launcher or receive chip or agreement that the smart machine of the radio transmitting method control contains same type, once
The quantity of the smart machine of operational control is to greatest extent 10, i.e., 1<=N<=10.
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| CN108322479A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳辉烨通讯技术有限公司 | Data transmission method, device, terminal and storage medium |
| CN108712471A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-26 | 山东智慧生活数据系统有限公司 | A kind of intelligent home system based on Internet of Things safe practice |
| CN109462662A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-12 | 深圳市银河风云网络系统股份有限公司 | A kind of gateway, Internet of Things net equipment, Internet of things system and control method |
| CN110071950A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-07-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Information transferring method, transferring device, terminal, controlled plant and storage medium |
| CN110290061A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-27 | 北京未来购电子商务有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things communication means and gateway based on gateway |
| CN110351392A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-18 | 易联众智能（厦门）科技有限公司 | A kind of long-range control method, system and the readable medium of multiple terminals Internet of Things |
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| CN111277610A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-12 | 中移（杭州）信息技术有限公司 | Gateway control system, method, intelligent device and intelligent device server |
| CN112000054A (en) * | 2020-08-29 | 2020-11-27 | 广东伟达智能装备股份有限公司 | Equipment monitoring system based on thing networking |
| CN112071320A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-11 | 合肥飞尔智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent equipment voice control system and method |
| CN112105040A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-18 | 成都极企科技有限公司 | Wireless data communication method and system |
| CN113453283A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-09-28 | 中移(上海)信息通信科技有限公司 | Remote connection method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN112000054A (en) * | 2020-08-29 | 2020-11-27 | 广东伟达智能装备股份有限公司 | Equipment monitoring system based on thing networking |
| CN112071320A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-11 | 合肥飞尔智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent equipment voice control system and method |
| CN113947883A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-18 | 青岛豪江智能科技股份有限公司 | Multi-system wireless cooperative work system and use method thereof |
| CN113794783A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2021-12-14 | 武汉领普科技有限公司 | Data processing method, device and storage medium |
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