CN106847966A - A kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies - Google Patents
A kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies Download PDFInfo
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- CN106847966A CN106847966A CN201611182144.9A CN201611182144A CN106847966A CN 106847966 A CN106847966 A CN 106847966A CN 201611182144 A CN201611182144 A CN 201611182144A CN 106847966 A CN106847966 A CN 106847966A
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- insulating barrier
- pid
- solar battery
- photovoltaic modulies
- battery sheet
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 europium ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001548 drop coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
- H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies, including：Cover plate, upper tack coat, battery pack, lower tack coat, the base plate of multi-disc solar battery sheet composition, described five layers stack gradually and encapsulate composition from top to bottom, the cover plate and base plate are glass, gap is left between the solar battery sheet and adjacent solar battery sheet, the solar battery sheet is anti-PID solar battery sheets, photovoltaic module of the invention, translucency is good, and the glass curtain wall that can be used for building roof and alien invasion makes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of solar cell, more particularly to a kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies.
Background technology
Solar cell as the emerging renewable sources of energy, because it can directly be converted solar energy into electrical energy, and long lifespan,
Safeguard it is simple, be capable of achieving the advantage such as unattended and be widely used and quickly develop.Existing solar cell
Component generally comprises frame, base plate, tack coat, the battery pack connected into by multiple cell pieces and glass cover-plate.Tack coat is set
On base plate, the battery pack connected into by multiple cell pieces is bonded on tack coat, and glass cover-plate is covered on the battery pack.The sun
The energy generally lighttight structure of battery component, is commonly positioned at building roof, for building interior electricity consumption facility provides power supply.With
The development of Building technology, the roof of increasing building is main now is made by safety glass, and translucency is good.It is thus traditional
Light tight solar cell module no longer be applicable.
The generated energy ability of solar cell module system and the use integrity problem in external environment are photovoltaic visitors
The problem that family is paid close attention to the most.One of main appeal point of current solar cell customer complaint is exactly that component in use can
There is the potential induction attenuation phenomenon of battery surface（PID）Induce the significantly decay of component power and because steam influences to be formed
Black line, washmarking phenomenon, not only influence outward appearance, have an effect on the ability of the generated energy of component.
At present, many photovoltaic enterprises all from battery-end and component package material end by the improvement of technique, material it is excellent
Change to solve the problems, such as PID and washmarking.Such as by setting a floor height volume resistance between packaged glass and packaging adhesive film EVA
The insulating barrier of rate, can effectively prevent electric charge from being accumulated on cell piece surface, prevent the generation of component PID phenomenons.Washmarking and black line are existing
As mainly appearing on adjacent sea market, because steam is more in seaside air, and contain salt, provided to micro-chemical environment good
Good electrolyte, now, the steam for containing salt penetrates into component internal through the backboard of component, will cause the silver paste of battery surface
Generation electrochemical oxidation reactions, form silver oxide, will also produce black line or washmarking phenomenon.So the low water vapor transmittance of component
Treatment is very important.The method that the two problems can simultaneously be solved at present was not yet reported that.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies, so as to effectively take precautions against PID phenomenons and washmarking or black
The generation of line phenomenon, while photovoltaic module of the invention, translucency is good, can be used for the glass curtain wall system of building roof and alien invasion
Make.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies, including：Cover plate,
Battery pack, lower tack coat, the base plate of upper tack coat, multi-disc solar battery sheet composition, described five layers stack gradually from top to bottom
And composition is encapsulated, the cover plate and base plate are glass, are left between the solar battery sheet and adjacent solar battery sheet
Gap, the solar battery sheet is anti-PID solar battery sheets.
Preferably, the cover plate and base plate are safety glass.
Preferably, the upper tack coat and lower tack coat are EVA adhesive film layer.
Preferably, the anti-PID solar battery sheets include the first insulating barrier for stacking gradually, battery body and contain
There is the second insulating barrier of drier, wherein the first insulating barrier is formed in the smooth surface of battery body, the second insulating barrier is formed in electricity
The back surface field face of pond body.
Preferably, form first insulating barrier by applying coating insulation material organic solution in smooth surface, by
Back surface field face applies the insulating materials organic solution containing drier to form second insulating barrier, first insulating barrier and
Second insulating barrier includes transparent insulation substrate.
Preferably, first insulating barrier also includes fluorescence transition material, the fluorescence transition material is with 15wt%-
The mass percent of 20wt% is dispersed in the transparent insulation substrate, and the fluorescence transition material includes：Europium ion has
Machine complex, or ytterbium ion organic coordination compound.
Preferably, the spectral transmittance of the dielectric substrate of first insulating barrier and the second insulating barrier is more than 92%, thickness
Degree is about 0.5-1.2mm, specific insulation and is more than 1017Ω·cm。
Preferably, drier contained in second insulating barrier be silica, calcium oxide, nano-class molecular sieve,
Or activated carbon.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Solar battery sheet proposed by the invention, effectively electrically connects in guarantee cell piece
Connect, component effectively encapsulation on the basis of, can effectively contain the generation of component PID phenomenons and black line or washmarking phenomenon, so as to can carry
Rise the quality of photovoltaic module, reduce cost of electricity-generating, while photovoltaic module of the invention, translucency is good, can be used for building roof and
The glass curtain wall of alien invasion makes.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of anti-PID components one of the invention preferred embodiment；Fig. 2 is that the plan structure of Fig. 1 is illustrated
Figure；Fig. 3 is the structural representation of anti-PID solar battery sheets；The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing：1 is cover plate, and 2 is upper viscous
Knot layer, 3 is battery pack, and 31 is anti-PID solar battery sheets, and 32 is gap, and 4 is lower tack coat, and 5 is base plate, and 6 is connection strap,
311 is the first insulating barrier, and 312 is battery body, and 313 is the second insulating barrier, and 314 is fluorescence transition material, and 315 is drier.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies, including：Cover plate 1, upper tack coat 2, battery pack 3, lower tack coat 4,
Base plate 5, described five layers stack gradually and encapsulate composition from top to bottom, wherein the cover plate 1 and base plate 5 are glass, preferably steel
Change glass, battery pack 3 is made up of the anti-PID solar battery sheets 31 of multi-disc, and connection is welded between anti-PID solar battery sheets 31
Bar 6 is connected, and gap, upper tack coat 2 and lower tack coat 4 are left between the solar battery sheet and adjacent solar battery sheet
It is transparent EVA adhesive film layer.Photovoltaic module of the invention, cover plate 1 and base plate 5 are clear glass, anti-PID solar battery sheets 31
Between leave gap 32, light can be passed through from gap 32, and translucency is good, can be used for the glass curtain wall system of building roof and alien invasion
Make.
The anti-PID solar battery sheets 31 include the first insulating barrier 311 for stacking gradually, battery body 312 and contain
There is the second insulating barrier 313 of drier 315, wherein the first insulating barrier 311 is formed in the smooth surface of battery body 312, second is exhausted
Edge layer 313 is formed in the back surface field face of battery body 312, and described the is formed by applying coating insulation material organic solution in smooth surface
One insulating barrier 311, second insulation is formed by applying the insulating materials organic solution containing drier 315 in back surface field face
Layer 313, the insulating barrier 313 of first insulating barrier 311 and second includes transparent insulation substrate.Embodiments in accordance with the present invention, should
The requirement of the first insulating barrier 311 and the second insulating barrier 313 can be：Specific insulation is greater than 10 17 power Ω cm；Spectrum
Transmitance is more than 92%, can be PMMA, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer or other there is the transparent medium of same performance；It is thick
Degree is about 0.5-1.2mm.
Optionally, it is rare earth compounding that the first insulating barrier 311 is alternatively containing filler fluorescence transition material 314, have engine dyeing
The insulating barrier of material or quantum dot, the organic coordination compound of the preferably organic coordination compound of europium ion, or ytterbium ion.Now require
Fluorescent material proportion does not influence visible light-transmissive to be advisable to greatest extent, generally equal with the mass percent of 15wt%-20wt%
It is even to be dispersed in dielectric substrate.
In the lower surface of battery body（Back surface field face）One layer of second insulating barrier 313 containing paddle dryer agent 315 of coating, its
Middle drier can be silica, calcium oxide, nano-class molecular sieve, activated carbon etc..The matrix of second insulating barrier 313 and electricity
First insulating barrier 311 of pond body upper surface is identical, and the Optimum Contents of drier 315 change with different desiccant materials,
Not influence the dispersing uniformity of dielectric substrate of the drier under solution state, the flowable of dielectric substrate and this is exhausted
Certain peel strength is advisable between edge matrix and battery body back surface field.The usual content of drier is the quality of 5wt%-8wt%
Percentage.Drier is dispersed in dielectric substrate solution by methods such as high speed machine stirrings, particle diameter is the smaller the better, 1 micron
Below.
The dielectric substrate of solution state battery body upper and lower surface coating can by spin coating, spraying coating, wet coating,
The method such as drop coating or silk-screen printing is realized, by the sintering under uniform temperature after coating, can in cell piece upper and lower surface shape
Into fine and close insulating barrier, this series of technical process can realize extensive operation by streamline.
The preparation method of anti-PID solar battery sheets is：A. solution is prepared：Insulating materials PMMA is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran etc.
In organic solvent, density is about 1.1-1.9KG/L, so that the organic solution of PMMA is obtained, for forming solar battery sheet
Surface（Smooth surface）Insulating barrier.
In mass ratio 8% weighs silica, is stirred by high speed machine, is dispersed in above-mentioned PMMA solution, so that
The PMMA solution containing silica is obtained, for forming battery body lower surface（Back surface field face）Insulating barrier.
In mass ratio 15% weighs the organic coordination compound of europium ion, is stirred by high speed machine, is dispersed in above-mentioned PMMA
In solution, so that the PMMA solution of the organic coordination compound containing europium ion is obtained, for forming battery body upper surface（Light
Face）Insulating barrier, adding the purpose of the organic coordination compound of above-mentioned europium ion is：By what is changed under conversion on fluorescence or fluorescence
Principle, by before sunshine that script conventional batteries can not be used or that utilization rate is relatively low such as 300nm or 1000nm it
Infrared light afterwards is transformed into solar cell optimum utilization wave band, improves component power.
B. solar battery sheet surface is applied：The positive and negative main gate line of cell piece is protected using half tone or mask,
The PMMA solution of the organic coordination compound containing europium ion is coated in by solar cell by silk-screen printing or spray Tu side respectively
The upper surface of piece（Smooth surface）Non-master gate part, and the PMMA solution containing calcium oxide is coated uniformly on solar battery sheet
Lower surface（Back surface field face）Non-master gate part.Cell piece is put into sintering furnace less than 260 degree again and is sintered 20min, etc.
After organic solvent volatilization is dry, the insulating barrier of densification can be formed in the smooth surface of battery and back surface field face, as shown in Figure 3.Now,
These batteries are carried out electrical connection, the encapsulation of normal procedure again, the component for obtaining will have very in terms of PID and washmarking, black line
Big advantage.
For PID, in addition to normal component package is protected, due to foring other one layer of densification again on cell piece surface
Uniform PMMA insulating barriers, it with cell piece surface in the insulating barrier that battery surface is formed by packaging adhesive films such as EVA than only being tied
Close more preferably, evenly and insulating properties is more preferable（Duplicate protection）.The PMMA insulating barriers will prevent leakage current electric charge in solar-electricity
The accumulation of pool surface, effectively prevents due to the power attenuation that electrical potential difference causes.
And for washmarking or black line, cell piece upper surface（Smooth surface）The insulating barrier of coating has a certain degree of to steam
Intercept, further, since in cell piece lower surface（Back surface field face）The insulating barrier containing drier calcium oxide is coated with, is can absorb from group
At part backboard invade steam so that effectively intercept steam from cell piece it is hidden split or fragmentation at enter.By cell piece upper table
Face（Smooth surface）And lower surface（Back surface field face）Insulating barrier dual barrier, the moisture content of component internal can be greatly reduced,
So as to reduce or avoid the generation of the silver oxide for causing black line or washmarking.It is easy that the structural manufacturing process is realized, can large-scale industry
Metaplasia is produced, and be can be widely applied to during component is produced effectively to prevent component PID phenomenons and washmarking phenomenon.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies, it is characterised in that including：What cover plate, upper tack coat, multi-disc solar battery sheet were constituted
Battery pack, lower tack coat, base plate, described five layers stack gradually and encapsulate composition from top to bottom, and the cover plate and base plate are glass,
Gap is left between the solar battery sheet and adjacent solar battery sheet, the solar battery sheet is the anti-PID sun
Can cell piece.
2. anti-PID photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover plate and base plate are safety glass.
3. anti-PID photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper tack coat and lower tack coat are EVA
Adhesive film.
4. anti-PID photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the anti-PID solar battery sheets include according to
First insulating barrier of secondary stacking, battery body and the second insulating barrier containing drier, wherein the first insulating barrier is formed in electricity
The smooth surface of pond body, the second insulating barrier is formed in the back surface field face of battery body.
5. anti-PID photovoltaic modulies as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that organic by smooth surface applying coating insulation material
Solution forms first insulating barrier, is formed by applying insulating materials organic solution containing drier in back surface field face
Second insulating barrier, first insulating barrier and the second insulating barrier include transparent insulation substrate.
6. anti-PID photovoltaic modulies as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that first insulating barrier is also changed including fluorescence
Material, the fluorescence transition material is dispersed in the transparent insulation substrate with the mass percent of 15wt%-20wt%, institute
Stating fluorescence transition material includes：The organic coordination compound of europium ion, or ytterbium ion organic coordination compound.
7. the processing method of solar battery sheet as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that first insulating barrier and second
The spectral transmittance of the dielectric substrate of insulating barrier is that more than 92%, thickness is about 0.5-1.2mm, specific insulation more than 1017Ω·
cm。
8. anti-PID photovoltaic modulies as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that contained drier in second insulating barrier
It is silica, calcium oxide, nano-class molecular sieve or activated carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611182144.9A CN106847966A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611182144.9A CN106847966A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of anti-PID photovoltaic modulies |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106847966A true CN106847966A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102779904A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Method for preventing adverse polarization and black line phenomena of crystalline-silicon solar module |
| CN102881750A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-16 | 王辉 | Solar cell module |
-
2016
- 2016-12-20 CN CN201611182144.9A patent/CN106847966A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102779904A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Method for preventing adverse polarization and black line phenomena of crystalline-silicon solar module |
| CN102881750A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-16 | 王辉 | Solar cell module |
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