CN106847618A - A kind of overall body contact formula fin in crystal cover series electromagnetic relay - Google Patents
A kind of overall body contact formula fin in crystal cover series electromagnetic relay Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106847618A CN106847618A CN201710170555.4A CN201710170555A CN106847618A CN 106847618 A CN106847618 A CN 106847618A CN 201710170555 A CN201710170555 A CN 201710170555A CN 106847618 A CN106847618 A CN 106847618A
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- Prior art keywords
- connecting plate
- contact
- fin
- electromagnetic
- relay
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/12—Ventilating; Cooling; Heating
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the overall body contact formula fin in a kind of crystal cover series electromagnetic relay, the electromagnetic relay includes electromagnetic system and contact system, the electromagnetic system includes four support feets positioned at coil and yoke bottom, and an accommodation space is formed between four support feets;Be provided with fin in the accommodation space, the fin includes two supporting plates, a connecting plate and a heat sink, two supporting plate be located at respectively the connecting plate it is relative first while and when second, set vertically downward relative to the connecting plate;The heat sink is the upper curved circular arc being connected with the 3rd side of the connecting plate;Banking stop outwardly is additionally provided with one of them described supporting plate, is fixedly connected for the side with the support feet;The minimum point of the supporting plate is higher by a segment distance than the minimum point of the support feet, and the distance is equal to the thickness of base plate in the contact system;The connecting plate is located at the surface of the stationary contact and movable contact spring in the contact system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the contact in relay design technical field, more particularly to a kind of crystal cover series electromagnetic relay
System entirety body contact formula heat sink design.
Background technology
In electromagnetic relay especially crystal cover series electromagnetic relay, contact bonding is most common failure mode.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electromagnetic system in existing crystal cover series electromagnetic relay, including coil a2, positioned at coil a2 two
Two yoke a3 at end, and positioned at four support feet a1 of coil a2 bottoms.Usual electromagnetic system directly below with contact
System is connected.Due to contact system at work, violent electric arc especially can be produced in the state of the frequent break-make of big overload, electricity
The hot-fluid that arc is produced causes that higher temperature occurs in contact area, and with arc spraying, be diffused into other parts, especially coil
In region so that electromagnetic system hydraulic performance decline, relay adhesive is affected with release performance, the life-span of accelerating relay damages
Consumption.
Prior art adds heat abstractor in the outside of relay, but due to being typically between electromagnetic system and relay1 case
Non-contacting, heat transfer is still mainly by relay leading foot, therefore actual heat conduction efficiency is in middle low-level, and cannot
Influence of the control contact area hot-fluid to internal components.
Therefore, how to provide one kind safely and effectively heat abstractor for crystal cover series electromagnetic relay, as this area
Technical staff's problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to the design by the electromagnetic relay fin to crystal cover series, heating is improved
Region heat transfer and thermal balance efficiency, reduce damage of the heat to electromagnetic system during the actuating of relay, balance different groups and touch
Heat between point is poor, the run with load ability of relay is improved, so as to improve relay life and anti-overload capability.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of overall body contact formula fin in crystal cover series electromagnetic relay, the electromagnetic relay includes electromagnetic system
System and contact system, the electromagnetic system include coil, two yokes positioned at coil two ends and positioned at the coil and yoke
Four support feets of bottom, an accommodation space is formed between four support feets;Wherein:
Fin is provided with the accommodation space, the fin includes two supporting plates, a connecting plate and a heat sink,
Two supporting plate be located at respectively the connecting plate it is relative first while and when second, set vertically downward relative to the connecting plate
Put;The heat sink is the upper curved circular arc being connected with the 3rd side of the connecting plate, for the electromagnetic relay
Housing is in contact to conduct heat;
Banking stop outwardly is additionally provided with one of them described supporting plate, is consolidated for the side with the support feet
Fixed connection;
The minimum point of the supporting plate is higher by a segment distance than the minimum point of the support feet, and the distance is equal to described connecing
The thickness of base plate in the system of touching;
The connecting plate is located at the surface of the stationary contact and movable contact spring in the contact system.
According to overall body contact formula fin proposed by the present invention, wherein, it is round between the connecting plate and the supporting plate
Angle transition connection.
According to overall body contact formula fin proposed by the present invention, wherein, pass through between the banking stop and the support feet
Spot welding is connected.
According to overall body contact formula fin proposed by the present invention, wherein, the heat sink, the supporting plate, the connection
Plate and the banking stop are using aluminum or aluminum alloy as making material, electroplating surface zinc.
Compared with prior art, the entirety for contact system in crystal cover series electromagnetic relay that the present invention is provided connects
Shell-type heat sink design, radiating subassembly design is carried out from inside relay, is effectively improved heating region heat transfer and is put down with heat
Weighing apparatus efficiency, reduces damage of the heat to electromagnetic system during the actuating of relay, balances the heat between the different group contacts of homonymy
Amount is poor, improves the run with load ability and vibration resistance of relay, comprehensively improves relay life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electromagnetic system in existing Crystal Can Relay;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of overall body contact formula fin of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of mounting structure of the fin of the invention in relay;
Fig. 4 is the side view of mounting structure of the fin of the invention in relay;
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of mounting structure of the fin of the invention in relay;
Fig. 6 is the side figure such as positive of mounting structure of the fin of the invention in relay;
Fig. 7 is the overall schematic of mounting structure of the fin of the invention in relay.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not paid
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The basic three-dimensional structure of the overall body contact formula fin in crystal cover series electromagnetic relay proposed by the present invention is such as
Shown in Fig. 2, fin b global designs are four parts such as supporting plate b1, contact heat sink b2, connecting plate b3, banking stop b4, even
Fishplate bar b3 has connected contact heat sink b2 and supporting plate b1, and supporting plate b1 is vertical with connecting plate b3 to be connected, round-corner transition, heat sink
B2 uses circular-arc-shaped design, with relay1 case good contact.The design of circular arc also makes the fin there is certain vibration damping to imitate
Really.This four part of supporting plate b1, heat sink b2, connecting plate b3, banking stop b4 is using aluminum or aluminum alloy as making material, table
Face electrogalvanizing.
During specific assembling, fin b is welded together by the way of spot welding with electromagnetic system a, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7.
Welding position is between support feet a1 and banking stop b4, by the fixation of banking stop b4 and the side holding position of support feet a1.
The lower edge of the lower edge of supporting plate b1 and the support feet a1 of electromagnetic system a leaves a difference in height, the numerical value of the difference in height with after
The base plate c1 consistency of thickness of the contact system c of electrical equipment, it is ensured that install the electromagnetic system a and contact system c of fin b
Base plate c1 is brought into close contact.
Fig. 7 show the integral installation schematic diagram of fin, and each Crystal Can Relay installs 2 fin, fin b
Connecting plate b3 present positions be the surface of contact system c stationary contacts c2 and movable contact spring c3, the coil a2 and yoke of electromagnetic system a
The underface of iron a3, can intercept the hot-fluid between contact system and electromagnetic system;The contact heat sink b2 and shell of fin b
D is in close contact, and can conduct to casing part many residual heat streams;The support feet a1 of the supporting plate b1 and electromagnetic system a of fin b
It is brought into close contact, conducts and balance the heat between the different groups transfer contact of the same side;So as to realize improving heat conduction efficiency, protection electricity
Magnetic system, reduces relay heating, improves the effect with the life-span is carried.Meanwhile, the contact heat sink b2 of circular arc can play slow
The effect of punching, improves the resistance to shock of electromagnetic relay.
The design procedure of the overall body contact formula fin in crystal cover series electromagnetic relay of the invention is as follows:
Step 21:Fin b is made, is formed by block of metal sheet material panel beating, can suitably adjusted according to relay space
Whole sheet metal thickness, sheet material material is using aluminum or aluminum alloy as making material, plating zinc on surface;Fin b is by supporting plate b1, contact
Heat sink b2, connecting plate b3, tetra- parts of fin b4 constitute, and contact heat sink b2 uses circular-arc-shaped design, connecting plate b3 to connect
Contact heat sink b2 and supporting plate b1 is picked up, supporting plate b1 is vertical with connecting plate b3 to be connected, round-corner transition;The design of fin b
Size on the basis of the factors such as specific relay gauge size, debud mode are considered, with relay electro-magnetic system with contact system
Space matches between system.
Step 22:Fin b is welded together by the way of spot welding with electromagnetic system a, and welding position is support feet a1
Between banking stop b4 so that banking stop b4 keeps contacting with the side of support feet a1.The lower edge of supporting plate b1 and electromagnetic system
The lower edge of the support feet a1 of system a leaves a difference in height, the base plate c1 thickness of the contact system c of the difference in height numerical value and relay
Unanimously, it is ensured that the electromagnetic system a for installing fin b can be brought into close contact with the base plate c1 of contact system c;
Step 23:The electromagnetic system a and contact system c that upper fin b will be welded are installed together, and complete the whole machine of relay
Install;
Step 24:During relay carry load work, fin b causes the contact system c of relay in adhesive and release process
The heat of middle generation is absorbed by fin b, transmits and derive to outside relay, and it is right that the high temperature that decrease pitting of contact is produced is persisted
The continued damage of contact system;Isolation contact system c and electromagnetic system a, weaken pitting of contact to electromagnetic system a especially coils
The damage of a2, it is to avoid coil a2 overheats cause ampere-turn to decline, guard relay continuous action ability, the comprehensive longevity for improving relay
Life.Meanwhile, the contact heat sink b2 of circular arc can play a part of buffering, improve the resistance to shock and stabilization of electromagnetic relay
Property.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of one embodiment, module in accompanying drawing or
Flow is not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:The module in device in embodiment can be according to embodiment description point
It is distributed in the device of embodiment, it is also possible to carry out respective change and be disposed other than in one or more devices of the present embodiment.On
Stating the module of embodiment can merge into a module, it is also possible to be further split into multiple submodule.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used
Modified with to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And
These modifications are replaced, and do not make the spirit and model of the essence disengaging embodiment of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution
Enclose.
Claims (4)
1. the overall body contact formula fin in a kind of crystal cover series electromagnetic relay, the electromagnetic relay includes electromagnetic system
And contact system, the electromagnetic system is including coil, two yokes positioned at coil two ends and under the coil and yoke
Four support feets in portion, an accommodation space is formed between four support feets;It is characterized in that:
Fin is provided with the accommodation space, the fin includes two supporting plates, a connecting plate and a heat sink, described
Two supporting plates be located at respectively the connecting plate it is relative first while and when second, set vertically downward relative to the connecting plate;
The heat sink is the upper curved circular arc being connected with the 3rd side of the connecting plate, for the housing with the electromagnetic relay
It is in contact to conduct heat;
Banking stop outwardly is additionally provided with one of them described supporting plate, is fixed for the side with the support feet and connected
Connect;
The minimum point of the supporting plate is higher by a segment distance than the minimum point of the support feet, and the distance is equal to the contact system
The thickness of base plate in system;
The connecting plate is located at the surface of the stationary contact and movable contact spring in the contact system.
2. overall body contact formula fin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting plate and the supporting plate it
Between be round-corner transition connection.
3. overall body contact formula fin according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the banking stop and the support
Connected by spot welding between pin.
4. overall body contact formula fin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the heat sink, the supporting plate, institute
Connecting plate and the banking stop are stated using aluminum or aluminum alloy as making material, electroplating surface zinc.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710170555.4A CN106847618B (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of whole body contact formula cooling fin in crystal cover series electromagnetic relay |
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CN201710170555.4A CN106847618B (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of whole body contact formula cooling fin in crystal cover series electromagnetic relay |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106847618A true CN106847618A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
CN106847618B CN106847618B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201117581Y (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-09-17 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic relay |
CN201549449U (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-08-11 | 李健全 | Single-phase magnetic latching relay |
CN101383250B (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2011-07-27 | 王兆春 | Electromagnetic relay |
CN202712076U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-30 | 江苏华仑电子有限公司 | Relay |
CN204102812U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2015-01-14 | 宁波福特继电器有限公司 | A kind of miniature electro-magnetic relay |
CN205452183U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-08-10 | 宁波福特继电器有限公司 | Miniature electromagnetic relay |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201710170555.4A patent/CN106847618B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201117581Y (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-09-17 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic relay |
CN101383250B (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2011-07-27 | 王兆春 | Electromagnetic relay |
CN201549449U (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-08-11 | 李健全 | Single-phase magnetic latching relay |
CN202712076U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-30 | 江苏华仑电子有限公司 | Relay |
CN204102812U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2015-01-14 | 宁波福特继电器有限公司 | A kind of miniature electro-magnetic relay |
CN205452183U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-08-10 | 宁波福特继电器有限公司 | Miniature electromagnetic relay |
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