CN106845092B - System docking method and device - Google Patents
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- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
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Abstract
The invention provides a system docking method and a device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: sending an access request to the HIS system based on the locally recorded URL of the HIS system; extracting data required by the service system from page information returned by the HIS based on the access request according to field information of the service system configured in advance; and storing the extracted data into a database of the business system. The whole process does not need the customized development of the HIS, and does not have the access to the HIS database, so that the safety of the HIS database can be ensured, the development cost of system docking can be reduced, and the system docking efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a system docking method and device.
Background
With the development of networks and digital technologies, hospitals generally adopt a HIS (Hospital Information System) System as a basic platform for Hospital Information management to collect, process and exchange data of patient diagnosis and treatment Information and administrative management Information, thereby improving the work efficiency and service quality of hospitals.
In addition to HIS systems, hospitals have a number of business-specific systems, referred to simply as business systems, such as digital operating room systems, which need to interface with HIS systems to obtain the data required by the business systems.
The currently and generally adopted docking mode is a view mode or a Webservice mode, wherein the view mode needs an HIS (high-level infrastructure) system provider to open a database access authority, and the security of the database has risks; the Webservice mode requires customized development of systems of two parties in butt joint according to actual requirements of hospitals, the two parties generate communication, development and debugging costs, and problems are difficult to locate and solve.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a system docking method and a system docking device, which are used for avoiding threat to the security of a database of an HIS (hardware in the system) and do not need the HIS to provide an interface for the outside.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a system docking method, which is applied to docking equipment and comprises the following steps:
sending an access request to an HIS (hospital information system) based on a URL (uniform resource locator) of the HIS based on local records;
extracting data required by the service system from page information returned by the HIS based on the access request according to field information of the service system configured in advance;
and storing the extracted data into a database of the business system.
The invention also provides a system docking device, which is applied to docking equipment, and comprises:
the request sending unit is used for sending an access request to the HIS system based on the locally recorded uniform resource locator URL of the HIS system;
the data extraction unit is used for extracting data required by the service system from page information returned by the HIS based on the access request according to the field information of the service system configured in advance;
and the data storage unit is used for storing the extracted data into a database of the service system.
It can be seen from the above description that the present invention initiates an access request to the HIS system based on the URL of the HIS system, obtains data required by the business system from the page information returned by the HIS system based on the access request, and stores the data in the database of the business system. The whole process does not need the customized development of the HIS, and does not have the access to the HIS database, so that the safety of the HIS database can be ensured, the development cost of system docking can be reduced, and the system docking efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a system docking method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a docking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system docking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present invention. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
The embodiment of the invention provides a system docking method, which initiates an access request to an HIS system based on a URL of the HIS system, acquires data required by a service system from page information returned by the HIS system based on the access request, and stores the data in a database of the service system.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of an embodiment of the system docking method of the present invention is shown, and the embodiment describes a system docking process.
Step 101, sending an access request to the HIS system based on the locally recorded URL of the HIS system.
The invention relates to a docking method of an HIS (browser/server) system based on a B/S (browser/server) architecture. Before docking, a login URL and login account information of the HIS system need to be configured on the docking device, the docking device logs in the HIS system based on the login URL and the login account information with a certain authority, obtains page information returned by the HIS system, and further obtains data required by the service system by analyzing the page information, and the specific analysis process is introduced in step 102, which is not repeated herein.
Since data required by the service system may not be all available from a single page, URLs of multiple HIS systems capable of obtaining the required data need to be configured on the docking device. In order to simplify the configuration process, in a preferred embodiment, the docking device may automatically record the operation track of the user, for example, after the user logs in the HIS system, click a page to be accessed, and the docking device records URLs of all pages accessed during the operation process of the user, so as to send an access request to the HIS system based on the locally recorded URL to obtain the corresponding page.
And step 102, extracting data required by the service system from page information returned by the HIS based on the access request according to the field information of the service system configured in advance.
Each service system has a data dictionary meeting the service requirements of the service system, and records field information required by the service system, for example, the digital operating room system requires information of patient name, operation date, operation classification, name of operating doctor, department and the like, so the fields can be defined in the data dictionary of the digital operating system in advance.
The method and the system configure the field information of the service system on the docking equipment, and when the docking equipment receives the page information returned by the HIS, the page information is analyzed based on the pre-configured field information of the service system to acquire the data required by the service system. Specifically, field information in page information is obtained, and information irrelevant to services, such as typesetting information, controls, comments and the like in a page is filtered; and determining effective field information in field information of a preconfigured service system based on the page identification, and extracting data corresponding to the field information from the page information based on the determined effective field information. For example, when the current page is a patient information page, only patient-related information is contained in the page, and information such as doctors and nurses is not contained in the page, so that field information related to the patient can be determined as valid field information, and data of the valid field information can be acquired from the patient information page.
And 103, storing the extracted data into a database of the service system.
In this step, the data of the service system extracted in step 102 may be temporarily stored in a local database, and after confirmation by medical staff, the correct data is stored in the database of the service system for use by the service system, so as to ensure the validity of the data.
It should be added that, in the URLs recorded by the docking device based on the user operation, there may be invalid URLs, that is, the docking device does not extract data required by the service system from the page information returned by the HIS system based on the URLs, and then the docking device deletes the URLs of the pages without extracted data, so as to improve the efficiency of subsequently extracting data.
Further, after the data of the corresponding field information is extracted based on the determined valid field information in step 102, the attribute information of the corresponding field may also be extracted, and the extracted attribute information is stored in the database of the business system. For example, after the data of the heartbeat field is extracted, the attribute information of the heartbeat field, such as tachycardia or bradycardia, is extracted, so that the medical staff can timely find the sensitive data and take necessary measures.
In addition, because the naming of the HIS system is not standard, for example, some HIS systems use patients, and both of them actually represent the same meaning, when the field information of the business system is configured on the docking equipment, the invention constructs a regular expression based on a plurality of fields representing the same meaning, and uses the regular expression to extract the data required by the business system from the page information.
It can be seen from the above description that, when the system is docked, the invention does not need to access the database of the HIS system, thereby ensuring the security of the database of the HIS system, and meanwhile, the invention does not need the HIS system to provide a docking interface for the service system, thereby reducing the difficulty of system docking.
Now, the docking process of the digital operating room system to the HIS system will be described in detail by taking the example of docking the digital operating room system to the HIS system.
The field information of the data required by the digital operating room is configured on the docking device, and referring to table 1, the field information is an example of the corresponding field information of the operating room.
TABLE 1
And configuring a login URL of the HIS system on the docking equipment, configuring a user name and a password which are authorized to login the HIS system, and logging in the HIS system based on the login information.
After completing the login of the HIS system, the medical staff in the operating room can operate the HIS system, click on the pages of the HIS system to be visited, and the docking device records the URL of each page in the visiting process, and assume that 4 URLs are locally recorded, which are respectively recorded as URL1, URL2, URL3 and URL 4.
The docking device sends an access request to the HIS system based on URL1, the HIS system returns Page information, which is recorded as Page1, the docking device extracts all field information in Page1, determines that the valid field information of the digital operating room system is the fields related to the patient information in table 1 based on the current Page identifier (assuming that the current Page is a patient information Page), extracts the data of the valid field from the current Page information, for example, the data of the patient's name, sex, age, medical record number of hospital stay, etc., and stores the data in a temporary table of the docking device local database.
The docking device sends an access request to the HIS system based on the URL2, the HIS system returns Page information, which is recorded as Page2, the docking device extracts field information in Page2, and if field information matched with the field information of the digital operating room system is not found, the locally recorded URL2 is deleted.
The docking device sends an access request to the HIS system based on the URL3, the HIS system returns Page information, which is recorded as Page3, the docking device extracts all field information in the Page3, determines that the valid field information of the digital operating room system is the field related to the doctor information in table 1 based on the current Page identifier (assuming that the current Page is a doctor information Page), extracts data of the valid field, for example, data of the name of the operator, the name of an assistant, the name of a department, the name of an anesthesiologist, and the like, from the current Page information, and stores the data in a temporary table of a local database of the docking device.
The dock sends an access request to the HIS system based on URL4, the HIS system returns Page information, denoted Page4, the dock extracts all field information in Page4, and for simplicity of description, the dock stores the extracted data related to the digitized operating room system in a temporary table in the local database, assuming that Page4 contains all the field information remaining in table 1.
After the doctor confirms the data stored in the temporary table, the docking equipment stores the confirmed data in a database of a digital operating room system for the digital operating room to use.
When the docking device extracts the data again, an access request is initiated based on the URL1, the URL3 and the URL4, and the data extraction efficiency is improved.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the system docking method, the invention also provides an embodiment of a system docking device.
The embodiment of the system docking device can be applied to the switching equipment. The device embodiments may be implemented by software, or by hardware, or by a combination of hardware and software. A software implementation is taken as an example, and a logical means is formed by a processor of the device in which it is located running corresponding computer program instructions in a memory. From a hardware aspect, as shown in fig. 2, it is a hardware structure diagram of a device in which the system docking apparatus of the present invention is located, except for the processor and the nonvolatile memory shown in fig. 2, the device in which the apparatus is located in the embodiment may also include other hardware according to an actual function of the device, which is not described again.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system docking device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system docking device comprises a request sending unit 301, a data extracting unit 302 and a data storing unit 303, wherein:
a request transmitting unit 301 for transmitting an access request to the HIS system based on the locally recorded URL of the HIS system;
a data extraction unit 302, configured to extract data required by the service system from page information returned by the HIS system based on the access request according to field information of the service system configured in advance;
a data storage unit 303, configured to store the extracted data in a database of the business system.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a URL recording unit, configured to log in the HIS system according to a login URL configured in advance and login account information before the request sending unit 301 sends an access request to the HIS system based on a locally recorded URL of the HIS system; and recording the URL of the HIS system involved in the operation process based on the operation of the HIS system after the user logs in.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the URL deleting unit is used for deleting the locally recorded URL of the page without extracted data when the data required by the service system is not extracted from the page information returned by the HIS system.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
the data extraction unit 302 is specifically configured to obtain field information in the page information; determining effective field information in field information of a preconfigured service system based on page identification, wherein the field information of the preconfigured service system is a regular expression constructed based on a plurality of fields representing the same meaning; and extracting data corresponding to the field information from the page information based on the determined valid field information.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
the data extracting unit 302 is further configured to extract attribute information of the valid field information from the page information after extracting data of the corresponding field information from the page information based on the determined valid field information; and storing the extracted attribute information into a database of the business system.
The implementation process of the functions and actions of each unit in the above device is specifically described in the implementation process of the corresponding step in the above method, and is not described herein again.
For the device embodiments, since they substantially correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiments for relevant points. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of the invention. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A system docking method is applied to a docking device, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending an access request to an HIS (hospital information system) based on a locally recorded Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the HIS, wherein the locally recorded URL of the HIS is the URL of the HIS involved in the operation process recorded by the docking equipment when a user operates the HIS through the docking equipment;
extracting data required by the service system from page information returned by the HIS based on the access request according to field information of the service system configured in advance;
and storing the extracted data into a database of the business system.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to sending the access request to the HIS system based on the locally recorded URL of the HIS system, further comprising:
and logging in the HIS system according to the pre-configured login URL and the login account information.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein after sending the access request to the HIS system based on the URL of the locally recorded hospital information system HIS system, further comprising:
and when the data required by the business system is not extracted from the page information returned by the HIS system, deleting the locally recorded URL of the page with the data not extracted.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the extracting data required by the service system from the page information returned by the HIS system based on the access request according to the field information of the service system configured in advance comprises:
acquiring field information in page information;
determining effective field information in field information of a preconfigured service system based on page identification, wherein the field information of the preconfigured service system is a regular expression constructed based on a plurality of fields representing the same meaning;
and extracting data corresponding to the field information from the page information based on the determined valid field information.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein after extracting data of corresponding field information from the page information based on the determined valid field information, further comprising:
extracting attribute information of effective field information from the page information;
and storing the extracted attribute information into a database of the business system.
6. A system docking apparatus applied to a docking device, the apparatus comprising:
a request sending unit, configured to send an access request to an HIS system based on a locally recorded URL of a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the HIS system, where the locally recorded URL of the HIS system is a URL of the HIS system involved in an operation process recorded by the docking device when the user operates the HIS system through the docking device;
the data extraction unit is used for extracting data required by the service system from page information returned by the HIS based on the access request according to the field information of the service system configured in advance;
and the data storage unit is used for storing the extracted data into a database of the service system.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
and the URL recording unit is used for logging in the HIS system according to the pre-configured login URL and the login account information before the request sending unit sends the access request to the HIS system based on the locally recorded URL of the HIS system.
8. The apparatus of claim 6 or 7, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
and the URL deleting unit is used for deleting the locally recorded URL of the page without extracted data when the data required by the service system is not extracted from the page information returned by the HIS system.
9. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein:
the data extraction unit is specifically used for acquiring field information in the page information; determining effective field information in field information of a preconfigured service system based on page identification, wherein the field information of the preconfigured service system is a regular expression constructed based on a plurality of fields representing the same meaning; and extracting data corresponding to the field information from the page information based on the determined valid field information.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein:
the data extraction unit is further used for extracting the attribute information of the valid field information from the page information after extracting the data of the corresponding field information from the page information based on the determined valid field information; and storing the extracted attribute information into a database of the business system.
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| CN112579313A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-30 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Method and device for docking system, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN112365378B (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-11-09 | 上海凌立健康管理股份有限公司 | Docking system interacting with HIS (hardware-in-the-system) |
| CN115168714B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-11-10 | 中国测绘科学研究院 | Web API data extraction method and device |
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