CN106843129A - Automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method - Google Patents

Automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106843129A
CN106843129A CN201710154695.2A CN201710154695A CN106843129A CN 106843129 A CN106843129 A CN 106843129A CN 201710154695 A CN201710154695 A CN 201710154695A CN 106843129 A CN106843129 A CN 106843129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
data
host computer
real time
pinpoint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710154695.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈喜艳
彭小刚
颜先洪
常永生
王晓飞
王娟娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710154695.2A priority Critical patent/CN106843129A/en
Publication of CN106843129A publication Critical patent/CN106843129A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • G05B19/054Input/output
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/10Spot welding; Stitch welding
    • B23K11/11Spot welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/36Auxiliary equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/10Plc systems
    • G05B2219/11Plc I-O input output
    • G05B2219/1103Special, intelligent I-O processor, also plc can only access via processor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method, including host computer, welding machine group control system database, welding robot control PLC, host computer gathers the first pinpoint welding procedure real time data from welding machine group control system database, welding robot control PLC uploads the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data to host computer, host computer is by the first pinpoint welding procedure real time data, second pinpoint welding procedure real time data, solder joint is numbered and vehicle identity information is bound, treatment, analyze data variation tendency, generation welding procedure data analysis report, data query is realized in host computer, data display and real-time early warning, realize the point quality information tracing of vehicle Life cycle.The present invention can effectively manage the real time data in welding process, and spot-welding technology data are bound with the vehicle information for currently producing vehicle automatically;Spot-welding technology data variation trend can be analyzed, to indicate operator in time.

Description

Automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile assembling technical field, and in particular to a kind of automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application Method.
Background technology
At present, resistance spot welding is still most important connected mode in white car body assembling, and quality of welding spot is directly affected The security reliability and assembling deviation of vehicle body, therefore, spot welding data management is very great to auto industry meaning.
Tradition sled inspection method and ultrasound examination are confined to the scope of small sample, and lack real-time.And for example CN " distributed soldering point quality monitoring system and method " that 100517149C is recorded, the patent is received using distributed node slave computer The displacement of servo torch feedback electrode calculates weld indentation, is sent to CAN, and quality of welding spot information is completed by monitoring host computer Statistics and management, and solder joint matching modification information is sent to slave computer, refresh judge the whether qualified java standard library of solder joint in real time, And the unqualified welding spot counter that resets, while the time data according to record is stored, for checking.But the method is present such as Lower shortcoming:
(1)Distributed node slave computer element is more and complicated, is easily splashed by welding scene and spark is influenceed, and current its function is Replaced by welding machine controller, spot-welding technology data can real-time and accurately be gathered by controller on-line monitoring and controlling soft;
(2)Quality of welding spot is reflected with weld indentation, the method is not objective enough, and the weld indentation of same depth has no current to pass through Can cause;
(3)According to time data check and be unfavorable for that later stage quality of welding spot is reviewed, and solder joint numbering, quality of welding spot not with vehicle Identity information is bound, and is unfavorable for that the quality information record of vehicle Life cycle is safeguarded;
(4)Solder joint monitoring system cannot realize the analysis to real-time spot-welding technology data variation trend, it is impossible to realize butt welding machine control The predictive maintenance early warning of device processed.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of new automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method, weldering can be effectively managed Real time data in termination process, and spot-welding technology data are bound with the vehicle information for currently producing vehicle automatically; Spot-welding technology data variation trend can be analyzed, operator is indicated in time, and generate welding procedure data analysis report on demand Accuse, for welding procedure engineer optimize technique, lifting welding process quality provide data supporting.
Automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method of the present invention, including host computer, welding machine team control system System database, welding robot control PLC, the host computer gather the first pinpoint welding procedure reality from welding machine group control system database When data, the welding robot control PLC uploads the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data to host computer, and host computer is by the first spot welding Process real time data, the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data, solder joint numbering and vehicle identity information are bound, are processed, and analyze number According to variation tendency, welding procedure data analysis report is generated, data query, data display and pre- in real time are realized in host computer It is alert, realize the point quality information tracing of vehicle Life cycle.
When the first pinpoint welding procedure real time data includes weld interval, welding current, conduction ratio, pressing time, maintenance Between, the stop time;
The second pinpoint welding procedure real time data includes electrode pressure.
The data query refers to be inquired about according to solder joint numbering, vehicle identity information search condition;
The data display refers to the welding current of bicycle multiple spot, electrode pressure, the variation tendency of conduction ratio and Duo Che single-points Welding current, electrode pressure, the variation tendency of conduction ratio be shown by chart;
The real-time early warning refers to carry out early warning value setting to critical data, and the critical data includes welding current, electrode pressure And conduction ratio, when critical data reaches setting number of times beyond the number of times of early warning value, host computer triggers early warning automatically, to point out work Artist person or site administrator are processed.
The vehicle identity information is vehicle VIN.
The host computer numbers and vehicle the first pinpoint welding procedure real time data, the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data, solder joint Identity information bound, process after, each data are shown with list mode, and Abnormal welding point is highlighted.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention realizes the spot-welding technology data in effectively management welding process, automatically will The spot-welding technology data for collecting are bound with the vehicle information for currently producing vehicle.Realize real-time analysis site welder Skill data variation trend, indicates operator in time, and can on demand generate welding procedure data analysis report, is welding Process engineer's optimize technique provides data supporting, promotes product quality to be lifted by optimize technique.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is data transfer schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is welding machine group control system data type schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the system interface schematic diagram of host computer in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is welding procedure data analysis report schematic diagram in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method as shown in Figure 1, including host computer, welding machine group control system Database, welding robot control PLC, host computer, welding machine group control system database, welding robot control PLC are by industry Ethernet is connected.The host computer gathers the first pinpoint welding procedure real time data from welding machine group control system database;The welding Robot control PLC uploads the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data to host computer;Host computer passes through AIMS(I.e. automobile intelligent manufactures system System)Systems soft ware numbers and vehicle identity information the first pinpoint welding procedure real time data, the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data, solder joint Bound(It is saved in the database of server after binding), treatment, analyze data variation tendency, generate welding procedure data Analysis report.Data query, data display and real-time early warning are realized in host computer, the spot welding matter of vehicle Life cycle is realized Amount information tracing.Wherein:The data query refers to be inquired about according to solder joint numbering, vehicle identity information search condition.Institute It refers to the welding to the welding current of bicycle multiple spot, electrode pressure, the variation tendency of conduction ratio and Duo Che single-points to state data display Electric current, electrode pressure, the variation tendency of conduction ratio are shown by chart.The real-time early warning refers to that critical data is carried out Early warning value is set, and the critical data includes welding current, electrode pressure and conduction ratio, when critical data is beyond the number of times of early warning value When reaching setting number of times, host computer triggers early warning automatically, to point out technologist or site administrator to be processed.
In the present invention, the vehicle identity information uses vehicle VIN, and host computer is from factory's MES system(That is manufacturing enterprise's life Product process execution system)Vehicle VIN is obtained by text mode.Solder joint numbering imports AIMS systems by process engineer's batch.
As shown in figure 1, host computer gathers the first pinpoint welding procedure real time data from welding machine group control system database including:Weldering Connect the time, welding current, conduction ratio, pressing time, hold time, the stop time.Conducted electricity on the welding robot control PLC Extreme pressure power is to host computer.The present invention can more properly reflect quality of welding spot by gathering Real-time process supplemental characteristic.
As shown in Fig. 2 for the data class and SQL data structures of welding machine group control system database, intermediate frequency controller and change The welding record of frequency controller can be all write in this table, by controller type()Distinguish, whether some of which effectively needs To determine according to controller type.Vehicle body leave where after station, the data of needs are read as needed, after reading can according to when Between carry out deletion record.
As shown in figure 3, be the system interface schematic diagram of host computer, in the system interface of the host computer, workpiece schematic diagram On everywhere red spots represent Abnormal welding point.Host computer enters the spot-welding technology real time data of acquisition with current production vehicle VIN Row binding, after carrying out data integration treatment, is shown with list mode, and Abnormal welding point is highlighted with obvious color, in shape In state column, represent that the solder joint process data is within normal range (NR) with green, and without departing from early warning value bound;With red table Show that the solder joint process data is overproof, beyond the bound scope of arranges value;Represent that the solder joint process data needs early warning with yellow, Without departing from arranges value bound scope but beyond early warning value bound.Bound scope of the bound of early warning value in arranges value Within, configured in configuration interface, play a part of early warning.
Host computer is obtained after real-time spot-welding technology data, and computation model is set in host computer, right in configuration interface The bound of each item data and upper and lower early warning line are configured, and welding procedure data analysis report are analyzed, referring to Fig. 4.To roll over Line chart represents welding current real time data, and when electric current reaches upper and lower early warning line, host computer sends warning automatically.In welding procedure In data analysis report, display directly perceived is patterned for each spot-welding technology data, represents that each is welded with broken line graph The real-time welding current of point, when real-time welding current reaches setting number of times beyond the number of times of early warning value, host computer sends automatically Alarm, points out produced on-site supervisor to process the abnormal conditions of current station in time, and actual inspection is carried out by live station, with Equipment personnel and technologist analyze the reason for causing unusual fluctuations jointly, avoid bad solder joint with this, and be process engineer Optimizing welding process provides data supporting.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method, it is characterised in that:Including host computer, welding machine team control system System database, welding robot control PLC, the host computer gather the first pinpoint welding procedure reality from welding machine group control system database When data, the welding robot control PLC uploads the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data to host computer, and host computer is by the first spot welding Process real time data, the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data, solder joint numbering and vehicle identity information are bound, are processed, and analyze number According to variation tendency, welding procedure data analysis report is generated, data query, data display and pre- in real time are realized in host computer It is alert, realize the point quality information tracing of vehicle Life cycle.
2. automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described One pinpoint welding procedure real time data include weld interval, welding current, conduction ratio, pressing time, hold time, the stop time;
The second pinpoint welding procedure real time data includes electrode pressure.
3. automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The number It is investigated that it refers to be inquired about according to solder joint numbering, vehicle identity information search condition to ask;
The data display refers to the welding current of bicycle multiple spot, electrode pressure, the variation tendency of conduction ratio and Duo Che single-points Welding current, electrode pressure, the variation tendency of conduction ratio be shown by chart;
The real-time early warning refers to carry out early warning value setting to critical data, and the critical data includes welding current, electrode pressure And conduction ratio, when critical data reaches setting number of times beyond the number of times of early warning value, host computer triggers early warning automatically, to point out work Artist person or site administrator are processed.
4., according to any described automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method of claims 1 to 3, its feature exists In:The vehicle identity information is vehicle VIN.
5., according to any described automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method of claims 1 to 3, its feature exists In:The host computer believes the first pinpoint welding procedure real time data, the second pinpoint welding procedure real time data, solder joint numbering and testing vehicle register After breath is bound, processed, each data are shown with list mode, and Abnormal welding point is highlighted.
CN201710154695.2A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Automotive welding production line spot welding data-management application method Pending CN106843129A (en)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110146312A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-08-20 华晨宝马汽车有限公司 Method, system, equipment and the medium of predictive maintenance for equipment
CN111112815A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-08 东风柳州汽车有限公司 System for collecting welding parameters and monitoring on line by using spot welding machine programmer interface
CN111506030A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-07 福州泰全工业有限公司 Quality management system and method for automobile production line
TWI741894B (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-10-01 英業達股份有限公司 Abnormal solder point analyzing immediately base on dbscan system and method
CN114932341A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-23 广州东焊智能装备有限公司 Intelligent control system for automobile body welding

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110146312A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-08-20 华晨宝马汽车有限公司 Method, system, equipment and the medium of predictive maintenance for equipment
CN111112815A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-08 东风柳州汽车有限公司 System for collecting welding parameters and monitoring on line by using spot welding machine programmer interface
CN111506030A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-07 福州泰全工业有限公司 Quality management system and method for automobile production line
CN111506030B (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-06-25 福州泰全工业有限公司 Quality management system and method for automobile production line
TWI741894B (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-10-01 英業達股份有限公司 Abnormal solder point analyzing immediately base on dbscan system and method
CN114932341A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-23 广州东焊智能装备有限公司 Intelligent control system for automobile body welding

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Application publication date: 20170613

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