CN106840913B - A kind of solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106840913B CN106840913B CN201710021069.6A CN201710021069A CN106840913B CN 106840913 B CN106840913 B CN 106840913B CN 201710021069 A CN201710021069 A CN 201710021069A CN 106840913 B CN106840913 B CN 106840913B
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- expansion
- mainframe
- test apparatus
- solid
- pipe band
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/20—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady bending forces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/10—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
- G01N3/12—Pressure testing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0026—Combination of several types of applied forces
Abstract
The present invention relates to solid expansion pipe technical field in industrial gas oil more particularly to a kind of solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus.To overcome the prior art that can not carry out full-scale evaluation test to the expansion tube under bending state, and cause the defect of expansion tube body hidden danger of security reliability during underground is on active service.The present invention includes Load test framework and the bend test platform that is arranged in Load test framework;The Load test framework includes mainframe, the side of the mainframe is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is connected with one end of piston rod, and the piston rod other end is connected with pulling force clamp, the mainframe other side is provided with the reaction force frame being axially movable, and is provided with anchor tip on reaction force frame;It is equidistantly dispersed with multiple V-shaped roller bearings on the bend test platform, is respectively connected with hydraulic cylinder below each V-shaped roller bearing, one end of bend test platform is provided with floating sleeve, and the other end is provided with fixation clip, and bend test platform lower is provided with connecting bracket.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid expansion pipe technical field in industrial gas oil more particularly to a kind of solid expansion pipe bands
Load flex Expansion Test apparatus.
Background technique
Solid expansion pipe SET (Solid Expandable Tubular) technology is using realization " saving " borehole size as mesh
, casing string is expanded radially into a kind of drilling well, complete well and the well workover new technology of required diameter dimension in the wellbore.Using
The technology can make the casing number of plies of tripping in increase, and bring " revolution to deep-well, the drilling well of complex geological condition and casing programme
The influence and important technical economic benefit of property ".Wellbore can be become " thin " significantly degradation development cost by it.It is by " single hole diameter "
It is possibly realized.
Solid expandable Manifold technology is very fast in whole world development and application, and Solid expandable Manifold technology is successfully answered by foreign countries
For open hole completion, expansion sleeve subsidy and expansion tail tube hanging etc..The technology is by a few institute, company ridge at present
It is disconnected, mainly including Weatherford, baker oil tool company, TIW company, hundreds of millions odd companies, Halliburton Company etc., wherein
Using the technology it is most mature be hundreds of millions odd companies, the development and production of hundreds of millions odd companies have gone out from φ 108mm to φ 339.7mm
The solid expansion pipe of specification series.Cut-off 2015, hundreds of millions odd companies, Shell Co. Ltd etc. are in open hole formation, high angle hole
With 2000 many cases expansion sleeve well cementation/completion technique is successfully applied in horizontal well.
There are many key technologies for solid expansion pipe, and such as: solid expansion pipe tubing technology, expansion tube interconnection technique, entity are swollen
Tube expansion detection technique and other matching technologies etc., offshore company have established in the R&D process of expansion tube series of products
Kind detection technique system has ensured the security reliability of its expansion tube Related product, and has been managed as business secret, skill
The higher cost that art is introduced.The expansion tube product of domestic development, only according to the demand of expansion process, by tube body and expansion tool
After assembling, correlation has been carried out on ground and has held the experiment of the object performances such as internal pressure, leakproofness, has lacked and dilatancy is carried out to solid expansion pipe
Can test device, it is domestic before patent ZL201010285911.5, ZL201010507489.3 etc. can only complete pair
Straight expansion tube carries out swell evaluation, for expansion tube, at present when underground is used since complications occur for the borehole wall
Or horizontal well has big radian inclination section and is largely at curved state, and current evaluation test equipment and means
Full-scale evaluation test can not be carried out to the expansion tube under this operating condition, causing expansion tube body, safety can during underground is on active service
By the hidden danger of property, this is also the important gap between domestic bulged tube technology and external similar technique.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus, can
Full-scale evaluation examination in the case where complications occur for the borehole wall or horizontal well is in bending state, can also be carried out to expansion tube
It tests.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus, is characterized in that including Load test framework and sets
Set the bend test platform in Load test framework;
The Load test framework includes mainframe, and one end of the mainframe is provided with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder with
Pulling force clamp is connected, and the mainframe other end is provided with reaction force frame, is provided with anchor tip on reaction force frame;
The bend test platform includes carrier, along carrier axle to multiple V-shaped roller bearings that are equally spaced, each V-shaped
It is respectively connected with hydraulic cylinder below roller bearing, one end of carrier is provided with floating sleeve, and the other end is provided with fixation clip, carrier
Lower part is provided with connecting bracket.
Further, it is provided with the clamp fixed frame of support pulling force clamp on the mainframe, is provided on pulling force clamp
Force snesor.
Further, it is provided with laser displacement sensor above the mainframe, mainframe lower part is provided with housing cradle.
Further, the reaction force frame fixes position by the pin hole on bolt and mainframe.
Further, protective cover is provided with above the Load test framework.
Further, the V-shaped roller bearing has 5~9.
Further, it is provided with lift angle pressing plate above the floating sleeve, lower section is equipped with support cylinder.
Further, the fixation clip is connect by lead screw with carrier, is provided with support cylinder below fixation clip.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: apparatus of the present invention are simple and reliable for structure, it can be achieved that carrying out 0~30 to solid expansion pipe
Degree/30 meters simulation operating condition be bent expansion test, and can expansion tube sample be bent while, to tube body both ends apply 0~
Axial control mechanical stretching/compressive load of 1000kN, makes expansion tube sample full-scale reality of dinner under the hydraulic coupling of maximum 80Mpa
Object expansion test can effectively simulate underground complex working condition and carry out full-scale comment to the solid expansion pipe of plurality of specifications various material
Valence test, and the key parameters such as loading force, hydraulic coupling, expansion cone speed and displacement that can record test process in real time are real
The detection of body expansion tube expansion character, research evaluation, homogeneous tube structure is improved and process optimization provides a kind of effectively laboratory examination
Experiment device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of Load test framework in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is bend test platform structure figure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the axial view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention with load flex expansion test.
In figure, 1. hydraulic cylinders;2. laser displacement sensor;3. piston rod;4. clamp fixed frame;5. pulling force clamp;6. main
Rack;7. housing cradle;8. pin hole;9. anchor tip;10. bolt;11. reaction force frame;12. support cylinder;13. floating bushing
Pipe;14. lift angle pressing plate;15.v type roller bearing;16. small-scale liquid cylinder pressure;17. steel construction carrier;18. connecting bracket;19. support oil
Cylinder;20. lead screw;21. fixation clip;22. protective cover;23. position instruction frame;24. expansion tube sample;25. high pressure water injection pipe.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The band load flex Expansion Test apparatus of solid expansion pipe provided by embodiment is by Load test framework and bend test
Platform is constituted.
As shown in Figure 1, Load test framework uses horizontal type structure, by hydraulic cylinder 1, mainframe 6 and housing cradle 7 are formed, host
Frame 6 is in rectangular design using steel welding structure, and intermediate position is not blocked, and space is larger, can be put into bend test platform, rack material
Material can satisfy the maximum load of 2000KN by annealing.What is be connected on the right side of mainframe 6 with hydraulic cylinder 1 is piston rod
3, piston rod 3 connects with pulling force clamp 5, for joint test expansion tube and applies axial load, clamp fixed frame 4 and host
Frame 6, which is connected, to be used to support pulling force clamp 5.Design has reaction force frame 11 on the left of mainframe 6, passes through anchor tip 9 and experiment
It is connected with expansion tube, reaction force frame 11 is axially movable, and passes through the upper portion side wall both sides of upper and lower two bolts 10 and mainframe 6
A series of pin holes 8 of equidistant placement fix position, to adapt to different length expansion tube experiment demand.Design above Load test framework
There is protective cover, can push and pull in left-right direction, can both prevent that wound caused by fluid power and mechanical force when accident occurs during test
Evil, and the handling of sample are not influenced.
As Figure 2-3, bend test main platform body is steel construction carrier 17, is in 17 upper surface of steel construction carrier
Plane and the 5 V-shaped roller bearings 15 that are equally spaced, each V-shaped roller bearing 15 is connected with the small-scale liquid cylinder pressure 16 of lower section may be implemented
Lower movement and positioning may be implemented axially to build in bend test platform by adjusting the different lifting heights of 5 V-shaped roller bearings 15
Found certain crooked radian.There is floating sleeve 13 in the right end design of bend test platform, design has 2 above floating sleeve 13
A lift angle pressing plate 14 is equipped with support cylinder 12 for adjusting the angle of floating sleeve below floating sleeve 13, for adjusting
The height of floating sleeve 13;In the left side of bend test platform, design has a fixation clip 21, flat by lead screw 20 and bending
Platform connection, is similarly designed with a support cylinder 19, the height of adjustable platform in lower section;In entire bend test platform lower
There are two groups of connecting brackets 18, being fixed when for being put into Load test framework with mainframe.
As shown in figure 4, carry out simulation operating condition carry out bending expansion test when, first adjust bend test platform on it is several
V-shaped roller bearing 15 rises to the height calculated, to realize certain bending curvature.Then test is tried with expansion tube 24 from bending
It is penetrated in the floating sleeve 13 tested on platform, at the fixation clip 21 that left side is reached after the V-shaped roller bearing 15 being successively adjusted,
Adjusting screw 20 is fixed pressing plate 21, since fixation clip 21 and floating sleeve 13 are applied with developmental tube both ends height direction
Downward constraint, so that the tightly table on the 5 V-shaped roller bearings 15 and steel construction carrier 17 for having certain curvature of developmental tube 24
Face realizes the foundation of the predefined curved degree of developmental tube, while not constraining in developmental tube axial direction, can reload axial load
Lotus simultaneously allows developmental tube axially having length variation.
Expansion cone loading is tested in expansion tube and in expansion tube both ends welding plug, when progress is without axial load when test
When expansion test, hydraulic water is directly injected by high pressure water injection pipe 25 in the plug one end for having expansion cone and pushes expansion cone completion swollen
Swollen test process;When needing 24 both ends of expansion tube sample to apply axial load, the bend test of expansion tube sample 24 will be installed
Platform is put into Load test framework, and the welding plug at 24 both ends of expansion tube sample is connected with pulling force clamp 5 and anchor tip 9 respectively,
Entire bend test platform is fixed by the two groups of connecting brackets 18 and mainframe of lower part, is opened hydraulic cylinder 1, is passed through piston rod 3
Pulling force clamp 5 is driven to apply axial load to expansion tube one end, it is logical in the plug one end for having expansion cone when load applies in place
Excessively high pressure injection water pipe 25 injects hydraulic water and expansion cone is pushed to complete expansion test process.
In experiment, force snesor is housed on pulling force clamp, hydrostatic sensor is housed on high pressure water injection pipe, hydraulic swollen
It can measure magnitude of load and hydraulic coupling during swollen.Meanwhile in the top of mainframe, design has laser displacement sensor, passes through photograph
Emitter following the mobile position instruction frame of expansion cone be used to record the speed and displacement in expansion tube expansion process.
Apparatus of the present invention apparatus structure is simple, safe and reliable, can be to different size, different grade of steels, different expansion rates
Expansion tube simulates operating condition and carries out the bending expansion test with load, is with a wide range of applications.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus, it is characterised in that: adding including Load test framework and setting
Bend test platform in carrier aircraft frame;
The Load test framework includes mainframe, and one end of the mainframe is provided with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod and pulling force of hydraulic cylinder
Clamp is connected, and the mainframe other end is provided with reaction force frame, is provided with anchor tip on reaction force frame;
The bend test platform includes carrier, along carrier axle to multiple V-shaped roller bearings that are equally spaced, each V-shaped roller bearing
Lower section is respectively connected with hydraulic cylinder, and one end of carrier is provided with floating sleeve, and the other end is provided with fixation clip, carrier lower part
It is provided with connecting bracket.
2. solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the host
It is provided with the clamp fixed frame of support pulling force clamp on frame, force sensor is set on pulling force clamp.
3. solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the host
It is provided with laser displacement sensor above frame, mainframe lower part is provided with housing cradle.
4. solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the anti-work
Firmly frame fixes position by the pin hole on bolt and mainframe.
5. solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the load
Protective cover is provided with above rack.
6. solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the V-shaped
Roller bearing has 5~9.
7. solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the floating
It is provided with lift angle pressing plate above casing, lower section is equipped with support cylinder.
8. solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the fixation
Pressing plate is connect by lead screw with carrier, is provided with support cylinder below fixation clip.
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CN201710021069.6A CN106840913B (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A kind of solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus |
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CN201710021069.6A CN106840913B (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A kind of solid expansion pipe band load flex Expansion Test apparatus |
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CN106840913A CN106840913A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
CN106840913B true CN106840913B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11846613B2 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2023-12-19 | Bayou Holdco, Inc. | Strain testing rig and method of evaluating strain characteristics of specimen |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110487640B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2024-04-05 | 西南石油大学 | Reducing expansion cone test device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101718173A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-06-02 | 刘文西 | Petroleum multilateral well solid expandable tubular (SET) bifurcation structure and construction method |
CN102023118A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-04-20 | 西安三环科技开发总公司 | Method for performing expansion test of combined loads on solid expansion pipe |
CN103983523A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-13 | 北京隆盛泰科石油管科技有限公司 | Full-size four-point bending test device and method for steel tube with additionally applied axial load |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7169239B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2007-01-30 | Lone Star Steel Company, L.P. | Solid expandable tubular members formed from very low carbon steel and method |
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2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201710021069.6A patent/CN106840913B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101718173A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-06-02 | 刘文西 | Petroleum multilateral well solid expandable tubular (SET) bifurcation structure and construction method |
CN102023118A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-04-20 | 西安三环科技开发总公司 | Method for performing expansion test of combined loads on solid expansion pipe |
CN103983523A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-13 | 北京隆盛泰科石油管科技有限公司 | Full-size four-point bending test device and method for steel tube with additionally applied axial load |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11846613B2 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2023-12-19 | Bayou Holdco, Inc. | Strain testing rig and method of evaluating strain characteristics of specimen |
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