CN106840808A - A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device - Google Patents

A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106840808A
CN106840808A CN201710213336.XA CN201710213336A CN106840808A CN 106840808 A CN106840808 A CN 106840808A CN 201710213336 A CN201710213336 A CN 201710213336A CN 106840808 A CN106840808 A CN 106840808A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow cylinder
valves
compaction hammer
upright post
hammer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710213336.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马永政
蔡可键
李占涛
章旭辰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo University of Technology
Original Assignee
Ningbo University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo University of Technology filed Critical Ningbo University of Technology
Priority to CN201710213336.XA priority Critical patent/CN106840808A/en
Publication of CN106840808A publication Critical patent/CN106840808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device, including fixed base plate, ramming device base is installed on fixed base plate, solid guide upright post is installed on ramming device base, the axis and horizontal plane of solid guide upright post, solid guide upright post outside forms inner ring by three valves in three pieces that are sticked, three pieces of outer three valves of formation outer ring are installed on ramming device base, outer three valve clasps are installed, the hollow cylinder space that outer ring and inner ring are formed is soil sample storage silo outside the outer ring that outer three valve is formed;Compaction hammer pedestal is set in the soil sample storage silo, and the hammer body of compaction hammer stretches into compaction hammer pedestal, and compaction hammer hammer body top is provided with guide rod;The present invention prepares hollow cylinder soil sample using compacting process, is easy to soil sample to be molded and discharging, and convenient disassembly principle is simple, and operation possibility is strong, with great application prospect.

Description

A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for solving the preparation of hollow cylinder remoulded sample, specifically a kind of hollow cylinder weight Modeling preparation of soil sample device.
Background technology
Hollow cylinder(HCA)Experiment is a kind of indoor senior soil test, for the test simulation soil body in inside and outside horizontal lotus The force model response characteristic under load action is cut in load, vertical load and torsion;The preparation method of its hollow cylinder sample is general It is that such as Patent No. CN204241289U, patent name is a kind of soft clay along axis from inside cutting sky by solid cylinder Technical scheme disclosed in the patent of hollow cylinder sample inner core drilling device;Or such as vacuum preloading by way of direct weighting Method, such as Patent No. CN103900872A, proprietary term for remolding soft clay hollow cylinder sample vacuum preloading preparation facilities and Technical scheme disclosed in the patent of method;Or conventional consolidation method etc. forms hollow cylinder sample;Traditional soil test cylinder Shape sample is typically prepared using three valve ramming devices, but by similar principles method hit it is real prepare hollow cylinder soil sample, then to be stranded It is much more difficult;For these reasons, it is necessary to design and research and develop and a use need meeting for preparing the equipment of hollow cylinder soil sample Ask.
The content of the invention
It is used for hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device, including fixed base plate, ramming device base, outer three valve, compaction hammer pedestal, hit Real hammer, interior three valve, solid guide upright post and guide rod;Ramming device base is provided with by screw on the fixed base plate, reality is hit Solid guide upright post is installed on device base;The solid guide upright post outside is sticked and has three valves in three pieces, three valves in three pieces Film forms inner ring by the engaged cyclization of groove;Three pieces of outer three valves, three pieces of outer three valves are installed on the ramming device base Film forms outer ring by the engaged cyclization of groove;The hollow cylinder space that the outer ring and inner ring are formed is soil sample storage silo; Compaction hammer pedestal is set in the soil sample storage silo, and the hammer body of compaction hammer stretches into compaction hammer pedestal, and compaction hammer hammer body top is installed There is guide rod.
As further scheme of the invention:The solid guide upright post is fixed on ramming device base by fixing bolt On, the axis and horizontal plane of solid guide upright post.
As further scheme of the invention:Outer three valve clasps are installed outside the outer ring that outer three valves are formed.
As further scheme of the invention:The average thickness of outer three valves and outer three valves clasp is 5mm, Upper and lower side thickness is 4mm, and interior thickness is 6mm, and internal diameter is 100mm, engaged by groove.
As further scheme of the invention:The interior trivalvular thickness is 5mm, and external diameter is 60mm, by groove It is engaged.
As further scheme of the invention:The a height of 700mm of bar of the compaction hammer, base plate thickness is 25mm, base plate Internal diameter is 60mm, and base plate external diameter is 88mm.
As further scheme of the invention:The full-height of the compaction hammer and compaction hammer pedestal is 230mm, outside top Footpath is 80mm, and compaction hammer base height is 13mm, and compaction hammer pedestal internal diameter is 60mm, and compaction hammer pedestal external diameter is 100mm.
As further scheme of the invention:The external diameter 125mm of the ramming device base front surface, internal diameter 60mm, reverse side External diameter 98mm, aperture is 10mm.
As further scheme of the invention:One end of the solid guide upright post sets lancet, and the other end sets solid Fixed end head, outer end diameter is 36mm, and aperture is 10mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention reference conventional cylindrical soil sample compacting process, by setting Inside and outside three valves of meter form sleeve and annex, and supporting actual load of hitting is put, it is possible to achieve form hollow cylinder by compacting process Sample, and the saturation measure explanation of sample is reinvented there is provided hollow cylinder before experiment;Hollow cylinder soil sample is prepared using compacting process, is easy to Soil sample is molded and discharging, and convenient disassembly principle is simple, and operation possibility is strong, with great application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is interior three valve, outer trivalvular single-lobe front view in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is interior three valve, outer trivalvular single-lobe side view in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is interior three valve, outer trivalvular single-lobe top view in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of solid guide upright post in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the front view of compaction hammer pedestal in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the side view of compaction hammer pedestal in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the top view of compaction hammer pedestal in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the front view of compaction hammer in the present invention.
Wherein, 1- fixes base plate;2- ramming device bases;The outer three valve clasps of 3-;Outer three valves of 4-;5- compaction hammer pedestals; 6- compaction hammers;Three valve in 7-;The solid guide upright posts of 8-;9- fixing bolts;10- guide rods;11- lancets;12- fixes termination.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1-10, a kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device, including it is fixed base plate 1, ramming device base 2, outer Three valves 4, compaction hammer pedestal 5, compaction hammer 6, interior three valve 7, solid guide upright post 8 and guide rod 10;Lead on the fixed base plate 1 Cross screw and ramming device base 2 is installed, solid guide upright post 8 is provided with by fixing bolt 9 on ramming device base 2, it is solid to lead To the axis and horizontal plane of column 9;The outside of the solid guide upright post 8 is sticked and has three valve 7 in three pieces, three valves in three pieces Film 7 forms inner ring by the engaged cyclization of groove;Three pieces of outer three valves 4 are installed, three pieces outer on the ramming device base 2 Three valves 4 form outer ring by the engaged cyclization of groove;The hollow cylinder space that the outer ring and inner ring are formed is for soil sample is deposited Warehouse;Compaction hammer pedestal 5 is set in the soil sample storage silo, and the hammer body of compaction hammer 6 stretches into compaction hammer pedestal 5, the hammer body of compaction hammer 6 Top is provided with guide rod 10.
Outer three valve clasps 3 are installed outside the outer ring that outer three valve 4 is formed;Outer three valves 4 and outer three valve The average thickness of clasp 3 is 5mm, and upper and lower side thickness is 4mm, and interior thickness is 6mm, and internal diameter is 100mm, mutual by groove Occlusion;The thickness of three valves 7 is 5mm in described, and external diameter is 60mm, engaged by groove;The bar of the compaction hammer 6 is a height of 700mm, base plate thickness is 25mm, and base plate internal diameter is 60mm, and base plate external diameter is 88mm;The compaction hammer 6 and compaction hammer pedestal 5 Full-height is 230mm, and top external diameter is 80mm, and the height of compaction hammer pedestal 5 is 13mm, and the internal diameter of compaction hammer pedestal 5 is 60mm, hits reality Hammer pedestal 5 external diameter is 100mm;The positive external diameter 125mm of ramming device base 2, internal diameter 60mm, reverse side external diameter 98mm, aperture It is 10mm;One end of the solid guide upright post 8 sets lancet 11, and the other end sets fixed termination 12, and outer end diameter is 36mm, Aperture is 10mm.
Installation steps of the invention and experimental technique are as follows:
1)Ramming device base 2 is installed on fixed base plate 1;
2)Solid guide upright post 8 is installed on ramming device base 2, is tightened fixing bolt 9 and is fixed solid guide upright post 8, keep The axis of solid guide upright post 8 and horizontal plane;
3)Interior three valve 7 is sticked in the outside of solid guide upright post 8, totally three pieces, cyclization is mutually twisted by groove, form inner ring;
4)Outer three valves 4 are installed on ramming device base 2, totally three pieces, are mutually twisted to form outer ring by groove, and buckle outer three Valve clasp 3;
5)The hollow cylinder space uniform formed in inside and outside three valve adds stratified soil, thickness about 20-30mm to place compaction hammer base Seat 5, compaction hammer 6 is lifted along guide rod 10, and the real stratified soil is hit by gravity, is repeated 20-30 times;
6)Repeat step 5)Operation 6-7 times, complete 200mm hollow cylinder soil samples high hits real preparation;、
7)All parts are taken apart successively, to take out complete hollow cylinder soil sample:Specific practice is first pine fixing bolt 9, will hit reality Device base 2 is laid down, and then tears the valve 4 of outer ring three and outer three valves clasp 3 open, then the solid guiding in inner ring is lifted out with lancet 11 Column 8, finally tears interior three valve 7 open, so as to obtain complete soil sample;
8)The dress sample requirement of hollow cylinder test instrument is followed, real hollow cylinder soil sample will be hit and sealed with inside and outside rubber membrane, sticked Water stone, is placed in dress sampling device, and setting certain pressure is poor, back-pressure saturation 24 hours, you can tested.
The better embodiment to this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from Various changes can be made.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device, including fixed base plate(1), ramming device base(2), outer three valve(4), hit Real hammer pedestal(5), compaction hammer(6), interior three valve(7), solid guide upright post(8)And guide rod(10);It is characterized in that:It is described solid Determine base plate(1)On ramming device base is provided with by screw(2), ramming device base(2)On solid guide upright post is installed(8); The solid guide upright post(8)Outside is sticked three valves in three pieces(7), three valves in three pieces(7)It is engaged by groove Cyclization, forms inner ring;The ramming device base(2)On three pieces of outer three valves are installed(4), three pieces of outer three valves(4)By recessed The engaged cyclization of groove, forms outer ring;The hollow cylinder space that the outer ring and inner ring are formed is soil sample storage silo;The soil sample Compaction hammer pedestal is set in storage silo(5), compaction hammer(6)Hammer body stretch into compaction hammer pedestal(5), compaction hammer(6)Hammer body top Guide rod is installed(10).
2. hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solid guide upright post (8)By fixing bolt(9)It is fixed on ramming device base(2)On, solid guide upright post(9)Axis and horizontal plane.
3. hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outer three valves(4)Shape Into outer ring outside outer three valve clasps are installed(3).
4. hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outer three valves(4)And Outer three valves clasp(3)Average thickness be 5mm, upper and lower side thickness be 4mm, interior thickness is 6mm, and internal diameter is 100mm, lead to Cross groove engaged.
5. hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that three valves in described(7)'s Thickness is 5mm, and external diameter is 60mm, engaged by groove.
6. hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compaction hammer(6)Bar A height of 700mm, base plate thickness is 25mm, and base plate internal diameter is 60mm, and base plate external diameter is 88mm.
7. hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compaction hammer(6)With hit Real hammer pedestal(5)Full-height be 230mm, top external diameter be 80mm, compaction hammer pedestal(5)Highly it is 13mm, compaction hammer pedestal (5)Internal diameter is 60mm, compaction hammer pedestal(5)External diameter is 100mm.
8. hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ramming device base(2) Positive external diameter 125mm, internal diameter 60mm, reverse side external diameter 98mm, aperture is 10mm.
9. hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solid guide upright post (8)One end set lancet(11), the other end is set fixes termination(12), outer end diameter is 36mm, and aperture is 10mm.
CN201710213336.XA 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device Pending CN106840808A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710213336.XA CN106840808A (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710213336.XA CN106840808A (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106840808A true CN106840808A (en) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=59141934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710213336.XA Pending CN106840808A (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106840808A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107515146A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-26 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of geotechnological ring shear test annular remolded soil sampling device and method for making sample
CN107727477A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 宁波工程学院 A kind of hollow cylinder compacted soil samples saturation device
CN107941586A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-20 河海大学 A kind of method for making sample of the cylindrical soil sample of cohesive soil tensile strength experiment
CN108106896A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-01 宁波诺丁汉大学 It is a kind of to operate easy sand hollow cylinder sample sample preparation device and its method for making sample
CN109187141A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-11 重庆大学 A kind of column cuts the preparation method of penetration testing sample
CN109406239A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-01 桂林理工大学 Cube manipulated soil preparation of soil sample instrument
CN113532994A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-22 济南大学 Method for installing annular compaction device and preparing and disassembling soil sample

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101216387A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-07-09 浙江大学 Hollow cylinder torsional shear apparatus remodeling sample compacting instrument
CN104374625A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-25 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 Semi-automatic multifunctional soil test sample compaction device
CN105181404A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-23 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Frozen clay hollow cylinder sample preparation device
CN206671021U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-11-24 宁波工程学院 A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101216387A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-07-09 浙江大学 Hollow cylinder torsional shear apparatus remodeling sample compacting instrument
CN104374625A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-25 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 Semi-automatic multifunctional soil test sample compaction device
CN105181404A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-23 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Frozen clay hollow cylinder sample preparation device
CN206671021U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-11-24 宁波工程学院 A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈扬等: "新型空心圆柱仪的研制与应用" *

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107515146A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-26 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of geotechnological ring shear test annular remolded soil sampling device and method for making sample
CN107515146B (en) * 2017-09-22 2023-06-20 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Annular remolded soil sample preparation device and sample preparation method for geotechnical annular shear test
CN107727477A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 宁波工程学院 A kind of hollow cylinder compacted soil samples saturation device
CN108106896A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-01 宁波诺丁汉大学 It is a kind of to operate easy sand hollow cylinder sample sample preparation device and its method for making sample
CN108106896B (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-08-11 宁波诺丁汉大学 Sand hollow cylinder sample preparation device easy to operate and sample preparation method thereof
CN107941586A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-20 河海大学 A kind of method for making sample of the cylindrical soil sample of cohesive soil tensile strength experiment
CN107941586B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-05-12 河海大学 Sample preparation method for cohesive soil tensile strength experiment cylindrical soil sample
CN109187141A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-11 重庆大学 A kind of column cuts the preparation method of penetration testing sample
CN109406239A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-01 桂林理工大学 Cube manipulated soil preparation of soil sample instrument
CN113532994A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-22 济南大学 Method for installing annular compaction device and preparing and disassembling soil sample
CN113532994B (en) * 2021-07-22 2023-01-10 济南大学 Method for mounting annular compaction device, preparing soil sample and disassembling annular compaction device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106840808A (en) A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device
CN205786019U (en) Sample sample preparation and demoulding equipment are cut in a kind of pressure-controlled loess hollow cylinder circulation torsion
CN102288461B (en) Large-sized hollow cylindrical sampler for coarse grained soil and use method thereof
CN104198233B (en) Three axle remoulded sample forming method and devices thereof
CN106872289A (en) A kind of sand body impact experiment device and its test method
CN111456117B (en) Pile forming loading model test device and method for stiff composite pile
CN108663249A (en) A kind of preparation facilities and preparation method thereof of soil test cohesiveless soil sample
CN204718863U (en) A kind of geotechnical sample is drawn a design device
CN112362441B (en) Preparation method of undisturbed sample for strongly weathered rock and residual soil hollow torsional shear test
CN110672394A (en) Sample preparation device and method suitable for different cohesive soils
CN206671021U (en) A kind of hollow cylinder remoulded sample preparing device
CN104374650A (en) Testing device and method for testing static force shear property between tubular pile and grouting soil body
CN107101871A (en) The ess-strain control formula geotechnical centrifuge model system of complete off-load
CN204461905U (en) A kind of test unit testing static(al) shear property between pile tube and the slip casting soil body
CN208399233U (en) Be used to prepare disturbance soil sample hits sample device
CN107167377B (en) Device and method for measuring tensile strength of soil body by using direct shear apparatus
CN208091793U (en) A kind of device for remolding soil specimens demoulding
CN207689230U (en) Real combination unit is hit for what cylindrical rock-soil material sample made
CN101655424B (en) Sand core acceleration water discharging method of gravelly soil large-scale three-shaft test and sample pore-forming maker
CN106365530A (en) Large-size concrete structure simulation model material and preparation method of same
CN108051264A (en) Owe consolidation remolding soft clay sample preparation device
CN201429536Y (en) Gravel soil large-scale triaxial accelerated drainage sample pore-forming sample preparation device
CN210690181U (en) Novel geotechnical test sample preparation device
CN108035339A (en) A kind of irregular open-end pipe pile of inner wall and preparation method thereof
CN206556962U (en) A kind of preparation of soil sample device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170613