CN106839786A - A kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground - Google Patents

A kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106839786A
CN106839786A CN201710149966.5A CN201710149966A CN106839786A CN 106839786 A CN106839786 A CN 106839786A CN 201710149966 A CN201710149966 A CN 201710149966A CN 106839786 A CN106839786 A CN 106839786A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quenching device
quenching
feed well
lifting rod
hopper
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Application number
CN201710149966.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106839786B (en
Inventor
刘永贤
农梦玲
危向峰
王道波
周彦
潘丽萍
欧勇
黄雁飞
鹿士杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beihai Lidi Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Qinzhou University
Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Beihai Lidi Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Qinzhou University
Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Beihai Lidi Fertilizer Industry Co ltd, Qinzhou University, Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Beihai Lidi Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN201710149966.5A priority Critical patent/CN106839786B/en
Publication of CN106839786A publication Critical patent/CN106839786A/en
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Publication of CN106839786B publication Critical patent/CN106839786B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D15/00Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
    • F27D15/02Cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to annealing device field, specifically there is provided a kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground.A kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground, including the U-shaped treatment box being made up of feed well, quenching area and tapping channel, and the hopper with lifting rod, agitating device is also equipped with the hopper side wall;The feed well is provided with inlet control valve, and the tapping channel upper end is provided with case lid;U-shaped treatment box quenching area top is provided with pond, lower section and is provided with water pipe.Simple structure of the present invention, cooling effectiveness is high, and discharging and follow-up entrucking, displacement are conveniently;Material and air contact can be avoided simultaneously, it is to avoid oxidative deactivation phenomenon is produced in material cooling procedure.

Description

A kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground
Technical field
The invention belongs to annealing device field, specifically there is provided a kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground.
Background technology
Oyster shell whiting contains substantial amounts of calcium carbonate, is widely used in the industries such as food, decorative paint.With directly grinding shell Powder is compared, and the oyster shell whiting adsorption ability after calcining is greatly enhanced.And the extreme temperatures of oyster shell whiting calcining, if using nature Cooling, it is easy to the oxygen reaction with air, produces oxidative deactivation phenomenon, and the adsorption capacity of oyster shell whiting is weakened significantly, and influence makes Use effect.
At present, the quenching equipment for powder is less, typically all burnt powder is taken out from heating furnace, then put Lower the temperature in hardening media.This process is cumbersome, efficiency is low, and directly and air contact, makes burnt powder oxygen Change passivation, substantially reduce the performance of product.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided a kind of easily and efficiently quenching device.
Technical scheme:A kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground, including by feed well, quenching area and tapping channel The U-shaped treatment box of composition, and the hopper with lifting rod, agitating device is also equipped with the hopper side wall;The feed well Inlet control valve is provided with, the tapping channel upper end is provided with case lid;U-shaped treatment box quenching area top is provided with pond, lower section and sets There is water pipe.
The setting of U-shaped treatment box, pond, water pipe and agitating device, substantially increases cooling effectiveness, while thing can be avoided Material and air contact, it is to avoid oxidative deactivation phenomenon is produced in material cooling procedure.Hopper with lifting rod can be lifted with crane etc. Equipment coordinates, and realizes discharging, the entrucking of material, easy to operate, quick.
Preferably, the agitating device includes driving plate and the stirring rod in driving plate, during the stirring rod is Coolant is filled with hollow structure, stirring rod.Stirring makes material uniform decrease in temperature, there is coolant in stirring rod, is more beneficial for extremely cold Cooling.
Preferably, the feed well is provided with vacuum extractor.Vacuumized in device, can avoid being sent out in material cooling procedure Raw oxidative deactivation.
Preferably, the feed well is connected by connecting tube with heat-treatment furnace.Heat treated material is directly by connection Pipe enters feed well, it is to avoid with air contact, while improve processing speed.
Preferably, the feed well and the angle of horizontal plane are 50-80 °.Skewed design, can both increase and to have been connect with pond Contacting surface is accumulated, and is conducive to material to slide again.
Preferably, the lifting rod is expansion link.
Preferably, the lifting rod is provided with connecting plate away from hopper one end, and the connecting plate is provided with jack.Be conducive to rising Drop machine etc. is connected.
Preferably, the lifting rod is connected with crane.Operation is reduced, accelerates discharging speed.
Preferably, the case lid is made up of two sub- case lids, and described sub- case lid one end is hinged with tapping channel, and the other end sets Fluted, the groove on two sub- case lids forms through hole, and the through hole matches with the size of the lifting rod.Quenching is treated Cheng Zhong, lifting rod is always positioned at case lid top away from hopper one end, is easy to the jacking equipments such as crane to operate.
Preferably, the U-shaped treatment box surrounding is contacted with soil.I.e. whole device is located at underground, is conducive to improving cooling Speed.
Advantage of the present invention:Simple structure, cooling effectiveness is high, and discharging and follow-up entrucking, displacement are conveniently;Thing can be avoided simultaneously Material and air contact, it is to avoid oxidative deactivation phenomenon is produced in material cooling procedure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is another use state structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another use state structural representation of another embodiment of this practical information.
Drawing reference numeral in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is:1- feed wells, 2- quenchings area, 3- tapping channels, 4-U type treatment boxes, 5- is carried Pull bar, 6- hoppers, 7- agitating devices, 71- driving plates, 72- stirring rod, 8- inlet control valves, 9- case lids, 91- case lids, 10- Pond, 11- water pipes, 12- connecting tubes, 13- heat-treatment furnaces, 14- vacuum extractors, 15- connecting plates, 16- jacks, 17- grooves, 18- through holes.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground, including the U-shaped treatment being made up of feed well 1, quenching area 2 and tapping channel 3 Case 4, and the hopper 6 with lifting rod 5, agitating device 7 is also equipped with the side wall of the hopper 6;The feed well 1 be provided with into Material control valve 8, the upper end of the tapping channel 3 is provided with case lid 9;The quenching area of U-shaped treatment box 4 top is provided with pond 10, lower section and is provided with Water pipe 11.
The agitating device 7 includes driving plate 71 and the stirring rod 72 in driving plate 71, and the stirring rod 72 is Coolant is filled with hollow structure, stirring rod 72.
The feed well 1 is connected by connecting tube 12 with heat-treatment furnace 13.Feed well 1 is 60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.Enter Vacuum extractor 14 is additionally provided with hopper 1.
The lifting rod 5 is provided with connecting plate 15 away from the one end of hopper 6, and the connecting plate 15 is provided with jack 16.It is described to carry Pull bar 5 is expansion link.
The surrounding of U-shaped treatment box 4 is contacted with soil.I.e. whole device, according to terrain construction, can be saved into soil layer This, meanwhile, be conducive to material to be discharged from heat-treatment furnace 13, improve cooling effectiveness.
Through-flow dynamic running water in water pipe 11.
When using, the material of thermally treated mistake directly enters feed well 1 by connecting tube 12 from heat-treatment furnace 13.In pond 10th, cooled down rapidly under water pipe 11, the multiple action of agitating device 7, soil.After the completion of cooling, case lid 9 is opened, will be expected with crane Bucket 6 and material take out, convenient and swift.Compared with natural cooling, cool time was dropped to 1-2 hours by 8-12 hours, material oxidation Deactivation rate is reduced to 5%-10% by 50%-60%.
Embodiment 2
The quenching device of the present embodiment is similar to the structure of embodiment 1, and its difference is:The case lid 9 is covered by two sub- casees 91 Composition, described one end of sub- case lid 91 is hinged with tapping channel 3, and the other end is provided with groove 17, the shape of groove 17 on two sub- case lids 91 Into through hole 18, the through hole 18 matches with the size of the lifting rod 5.Lifting rod remote 5 is always positioned at case from the one end of hopper 6 The top of lid 9, and be connected with crane.Additionally, the present embodiment does not set vacuum extractor 14.The thing that the present embodiment can treat quenching Expect direct entrucking, improve discharging efficiency.
It should be understood that these embodiments are only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, it is to be understood that After the content for having read instruction of the present invention, those skilled in the art can various modifications may be made or changes to the present invention, these The equivalent form of value equally falls within the application appended claims limited range.

Claims (10)

1. the anti-oxidation quenching device in a kind of underground, it is characterised in that:Including the U being made up of feed well, quenching area and tapping channel Type treatment box, and the hopper with lifting rod, agitating device is also equipped with the hopper side wall;The feed well be provided with into Material control valve, the tapping channel upper end is provided with case lid;U-shaped treatment box quenching area top is provided with pond, lower section and is provided with water pipe.
2. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitating device includes driving plate and installed in driving Stirring rod on plate, the stirring rod is that coolant is filled with hollow structure, stirring rod.
3. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed well is provided with vacuum extractor.
4. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed well passes through connecting tube and heat-treatment furnace phase Even.
5. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed well is 50-80 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
6. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting rod is expansion link.
7. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting rod is provided with connecting plate away from hopper one end, The connecting plate is provided with jack.
8. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting rod is connected with crane.
9. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The case lid is made up of two sub- case lids, the sub- case Lid one end is hinged with tapping channel, and the other end is provided with groove, and the groove on two sub- case lids forms through hole, and the through hole is carried with described What the size of pull bar matched.
10. quenching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The U-shaped treatment box surrounding is contacted with soil.
CN201710149966.5A 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Underground oxidation-preventing quenching device Active CN106839786B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710149966.5A CN106839786B (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Underground oxidation-preventing quenching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710149966.5A CN106839786B (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Underground oxidation-preventing quenching device

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CN106839786A true CN106839786A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106839786B CN106839786B (en) 2023-05-05

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204222004U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 浙江新远虹高分子材料有限公司 The cooling device of PVC granule
CN204222005U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 浙江新远虹高分子材料有限公司 A kind of cooling device of PVC cable material
CN204939535U (en) * 2015-07-07 2016-01-06 建湖县金石机械制造有限公司 A kind of multidirectional stirring-type quench cooled pond
CN205245190U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 江西省广德环保科技股份有限公司 Convenient roasting kiln ejection of compact system of arranging sediment
KR101696170B1 (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-13 조동환 Projection Pipe Werter Cooling Type Divice By Geothermal Energy
CN206739903U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-12-12 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204222004U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 浙江新远虹高分子材料有限公司 The cooling device of PVC granule
CN204222005U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 浙江新远虹高分子材料有限公司 A kind of cooling device of PVC cable material
CN204939535U (en) * 2015-07-07 2016-01-06 建湖县金石机械制造有限公司 A kind of multidirectional stirring-type quench cooled pond
KR101696170B1 (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-13 조동환 Projection Pipe Werter Cooling Type Divice By Geothermal Energy
CN205245190U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 江西省广德环保科技股份有限公司 Convenient roasting kiln ejection of compact system of arranging sediment
CN206739903U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-12-12 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of anti-oxidation quenching device in underground

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