CN106838626B - A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents
A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106838626B CN106838626B CN201710117812.8A CN201710117812A CN106838626B CN 106838626 B CN106838626 B CN 106838626B CN 201710117812 A CN201710117812 A CN 201710117812A CN 106838626 B CN106838626 B CN 106838626B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- monitoring
- monitoring unit
- reservoir area
- percolation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
Abstract
A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring system, which includes center-controlling computer and multiple soil percolation monitoring unit；Multiple soil percolation monitoring unit are embedded in respectively in the soil around the soil or oil tank below the petroleum pipeline of reservoir area；Center-controlling computer receives the status information of multiple soil percolation monitoring unit monitorings by wired or wireless way, after the central processing unit for processing of received information by its inside, the monitoring of leakage state of entire reservoir area is shown in display screen on it, and this status information is transferred to each soil monitoring unit.The present invention can real-time monitoring light oil reservoir area buried pipeline leakage scenarios, can overcome the problems, such as that the methods of traditional lossless detection can not determine breakthrough in time, be conducive to safeguard oil storage safety.Monitoring unit emphasis, by assessing risk class, is arranged in the high position of risk class, can improve the accuracy of monitoring by especially this system when the poor place of geological conditions is arranged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolations to monitor system, belongs to soil pollution monitoring field.
Background technique
Currently, have perfect detection and emergency response mechanism for a large amount of leakages in light line transport, but it is right
It could not be well solved always in light oil reservoir leakage problem.Main cause, if leakage is little, is adopted after leaking
It can not determine whether to leak in time with the methods of traditional lossless detection, lack real-time, be unfavorable for eliminating safe hidden trouble.
Especially for reasons such as strategies, some oil depots have to the addressing place poor in geological conditions, cause to occur
The risk of leakage increases, but is a lack of effectively monitoring of leakage method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolations to monitor system, to monitor lightweight oil depot
Area's soil percolation problem provides a solution.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring system, which includes center-controlling computer and multiple soil
Monitoring of leakage unit；The multiple soil percolation monitoring unit is embedded in soil or oil tank week below the petroleum pipeline of reservoir area respectively
In the soil enclosed；The center-controlling computer receives multiple soil percolation monitoring unit monitorings by wired or wireless way
Status information is shown entire after the central processing unit for processing of received information by its inside, in display screen on it
The monitoring of leakage state of reservoir area, and this status information is transferred to each soil percolation monitoring unit.(soil percolation monitoring unit
It is the basic unit that light oil soil percolation is detected in this system, it can monitor the light oil leakage scenarios when place.Light oil
After leakage, leakage information can be changed into electric signal by sensor.And similar soil percolation monitoring can be transferred signals to
Unit).
Preferably, which further includes handheld terminal, and the soil percolation for obtaining entire reservoir area in real time monitors letter
Breath, each soil percolation monitoring unit support Wifi agreement simultaneously.
It preferably, further include alarm subsystem, which is made of driving circuit and loudspeaker, for providing
Alarm signal.
Preferably, the soil percolation monitoring unit includes power-supply system, wireless transmitter module, data acquisition board and infiltration
Leak sensor；The wireless transmitter module meets Zigbee protocol, the ad hoc network between multiple soil percolation monitoring unit；It is described
Leakage sensors are buried in the soil, when monitoring has oil seepage in soil, generate characteristic signal；The data acquisition board is to adopting
The leakage sensors signal of collection is improved, and result is sent to wireless transmitter module.
Preferably, the power-supply system includes solar power supply apparatus and energy-storage module；The solar power supply apparatus
It is connected with energy-storage module, converts solar energy into electrical energy and by power storage；The energy-storage module again respectively with wireless transmission mould
Block, data acquisition board are connected with leakage sensors；The solar power supply apparatus includes solar panel and is attached thereto
Conversion circuit；The data acquisition board is controlled by 8051 single-chip microcontrollers, can monitor the shape of solar power supply apparatus and leakage sensors
State, and the signal generated to leakage sensors improves, and the signal for being transferred to wireless transmitter module is made to meet wireless transmission mould
The specification that block requires.
Preferably, the energy-storage module includes protection circuit, the protection circuit specifically include it is anti-overcharge with excessively
Discharge circuit.
Preferably, the soil percolation monitoring unit further includes explosive-proof protector module, the explosive-proof protector module and electricity
Source system is connected, and prevents electric spark, ensures reliable ground；The explosive-proof protector module specifically includes explosion-proof casing.
A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring method, this method are as follows:
Step 1: multiple soil percolation monitoring unit are embedded in around the soil or oil tank below the petroleum pipeline of reservoir area
In soil, multiple soil percolation monitoring unit form wireless network by Zigbee protocol；
Step 2: multiple soil percolation monitoring unit are connected by wired or wireless mode with center-controlling computer,
The status information of monitoring is transferred to center-controlling computer；
Step 3: it after the central processing unit for processing inside center-controlling computer, is shown in display screen on it
The monitoring of leakage state of entire reservoir area, and this status information is transferred to each soil percolation monitoring unit；
Step 4: each soil percolation monitoring unit supports Wifi agreement simultaneously, is equipped on handheld terminal soft
Part, for obtaining the soil percolation monitoring information of entire reservoir area in real time；
Step 5: alarm subsystem issues alarm signal to abnormality, and handheld terminal can also issue alarm signal, and
Emergency disposal scheme proposals are provided according to the knowledge base saved in terminal.
Preferably, the soil percolation monitoring unit includes power-supply system, wireless transmitter module, data acquisition board and infiltration
Leak sensor；
The wireless transmitter module meets Zigbee protocol, the ad hoc network between multiple soil percolation monitoring unit；
The leakage sensors are buried in the soil, when monitoring has oil seepage in soil, generate characteristic signal；
The data acquisition board improves the leakage sensors signal of acquisition, and result is sent to wireless transmission mould
Block；
Soil percolation monitoring unit is buried place and cannot arbitrarily be determined, is carried out assessing what entire reservoir area leaked by expert
Risk class, the high place of risk of selection grade is embedded, and distributes unique ID to each soil percolation monitoring unit, convenient for fixed
Position.(risk class is divided into 1~9, when being more than or equal to 7, it is believed that be high-risk grade.When there are multiple experts while giving a mark, make even
Mean value).
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention can real-time monitoring light oil reservoir area buried pipeline leakage scenarios, traditional the methods of lossless detection can be overcome
Breakthrough problem can not be determined in time, be conducive to safeguard oil storage safety.Especially this system is arranged in the poor place of geological conditions
When, by assessing risk class, monitoring unit emphasis is arranged in the high position of risk class, the accuracy of monitoring can be improved.
The present invention provides a kind of thinking to solve light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is soil percolation monitoring unit structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
More preferably to illustrate the purpose of the present invention and application method, the present invention is carried out furtherly with reference to embodiments
It is bright.The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides one embodiment.System is overall whole by center-controlling computer 101, hand-held
End 102, soil percolation monitoring unit 103 and alarm subsystem 105 form.All soil percolation monitoring unit 103 pass through
Zigbee protocol forms can be connected between wireless network 104, with center-controlling computer 101 by wired or wireless mode
It connects, when wirelessly connecting, needs to install radio receiver additional on computers.Soil percolation monitoring unit 103 is embedded
In the soil around soil or oil tank below the petroleum pipeline of reservoir area, it wirelessly transmits the status information of monitoring
To center-controlling computer 101, after the processing of central control computer 101, the leakage prison of entire reservoir area is shown over the display
Survey state, and this status information is transferred to each soil percolation monitoring unit 103.That is, each soil percolation monitoring
Unit 103 all preserves the status information of each monitoring point of entire reservoir area.Each soil percolation monitoring unit 103 is supported simultaneously
Wifi agreement installs dedicated APP on handheld terminal 102, when handheld terminal 102 accesses, can download automatically, such work
The monitoring state information of entire reservoir area can be obtained in real time by making personnel.It alerts subsystem 105 and alarm signal is issued to abnormality,
Handheld terminal 102 can also issue alarm signal, and provide emergency disposal scheme proposals according to the knowledge base saved in terminal.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention provides one embodiment of soil percolation monitoring unit, including solar powered
Device 201, wireless transmitter module 202, explosive-proof protector module 203, energy-storage module 204, data acquisition board 205 and it is embedded in soil
Leakage sensors 207 in 206.Solar power supply apparatus 201 is made of solar panel and other circuits, is entire soil
The energy needed for monitoring of leakage unit provides operating；Wireless transmitter module 202 meets Zigbee protocol, can monitor in soil percolation
Ad hoc network between unit 103, while meeting Wifi agreement again, Wifi hot spot is generated, the hand-held end for installing specific APP can be accessed
End 102.Because the present invention will be applied in light oil reservoir area, be added explosive-proof protector module 203, prevent electric spark, really
Protect reliable ground.Energy-storage module 204 has protection circuit, prevents overcharge, overdischarge.The leakage of 205 pairs of data acquisition board acquisitions
207 signal of sensor is improved, and time, monitoring of leakage unit id information itself is added, and result is sent to wireless transmission
Module 202.Leakage sensors 207 are powered by energy-storage module 204, when monitoring has lightweight oil seepage in soil, generate feature
Signal is acquired and is further processed by data acquisition board 205.
Soil percolation monitoring unit 103 is buried place and cannot arbitrarily be determined, carries out assessing entire reservoir area by expert and seep
(risk class is divided into 1~9 to the risk class of leakage, when being more than or equal to 7, it is believed that be high-risk grade.When having multiple experts while beating
Timesharing is averaged), the high place of risk of selection grade is embedded, and distributes unique ID to each soil percolation monitoring unit,
Convenient for positioning.The inbuilt quantity of soil percolation monitoring unit 103 be it is not specific, should determines according to actual conditions, but entire system
In system, it is not to be exceeded 65535.
Above institute's art is only one embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the principles of the invention, several modification and improvement can also be made, these modification and improvement also should be regarded as this hair
Bright protection scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitors system, it is characterised in that: the system includes
Center-controlling computer (101) and multiple soil percolation monitoring unit (103)；The multiple soil percolation monitoring unit
(103) it is embedded in respectively in the soil around the soil or oil tank below the petroleum pipeline of reservoir area；The center-controlling computer
(101) status information that multiple soil percolation monitoring unit (103) monitorings are received by wired or wireless way, by received letter
After breath is by its internal central processing unit for processing, the monitoring of leakage state of entire reservoir area is shown in display screen on it,
And this status information is transferred to each soil percolation monitoring unit (103)；
The soil percolation monitoring unit (103) include power-supply system, wireless transmitter module (202), data acquisition board (205) and
Leakage sensors (207)；The wireless transmitter module (202) meets Zigbee protocol, in multiple soil percolation monitoring unit
(103) ad hoc network between；The leakage sensors (207) are embedded in soil (206), when monitoring has oil seepage in soil,
Generate characteristic signal；The data acquisition board (205) improves leakage sensors (207) signal of acquisition, and by result
It is sent to wireless transmitter module (202).
2. a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation according to claim 1 monitors system, it is characterised in that: the system
It further include handheld terminal (102), for obtaining the soil percolation monitoring information of entire reservoir area, each soil percolation prison in real time
It surveys unit (103) and supports Wifi agreement simultaneously.
3. a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation according to claim 1 or 2 monitors system, it is characterised in that: also
Including alerting subsystem (105), which is made of driving circuit and loudspeaker, for providing alarm signal.
4. a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation according to claim 1 monitors system, it is characterised in that: the electricity
Source system includes solar power supply apparatus (201) and energy-storage module (204)；
The solar power supply apparatus (201) is connected with energy-storage module (204), converts solar energy into electrical energy and deposits electric energy
Storage；
The energy-storage module (204) again respectively with wireless transmitter module (202), data acquisition board (205) and leakage sensors
(207) it is connected；
The solar power supply apparatus (201) includes solar panel and the conversion circuit that is attached thereto；
The data acquisition board (205) is controlled by 8051 single-chip microcontrollers, can monitor solar power supply apparatus (201) and leakage sensors
(207) state, and the signal generated to leakage sensors (207) improves, and makes to be transferred to wireless transmitter module (202)
Signal meets the specification of wireless transmitter module requirement.
5. a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation according to claim 4 monitors system, it is characterised in that: the storage
Energy module (204) includes protection circuit, which includes anti-overcharge and overdischarge circuit.
6. a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation according to claim 1 monitors system, it is characterised in that: the soil
Earth monitoring of leakage unit (103) further includes explosive-proof protector module (203), the explosive-proof protector module (203) and power-supply system phase
Even, it prevents electric spark, ensure reliable ground；The explosive-proof protector module (203) includes explosion-proof casing.
7. a kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring method, it is characterised in that: this method are as follows:
Step 1: soil (206) or the oil tank multiple soil percolation monitoring unit (103) being embedded in below the petroleum pipeline of reservoir area
In the soil (206) of surrounding, multiple soil percolation monitoring unit (103) pass through Zigbee protocol and form wireless network (104)；
Step 2: multiple soil percolation monitoring unit (103) pass through wired or wireless mode and center-controlling computer (101)
It is connected, the status information of monitoring is transferred to center-controlling computer (101)；
Step 3: it after the internal central processing unit for processing of center-controlling computer (101), is shown in display screen on it
Show the monitoring of leakage state of entire reservoir area, and this status information is transferred to each soil percolation monitoring unit (103)；
Step 4: each soil percolation monitoring unit (103) supports Wifi agreement simultaneously, pacifies on handheld terminal (102)
Equipped with software, for obtaining the soil percolation monitoring information of entire reservoir area in real time；
Step 5: alarm subsystem issues alarm signal to abnormality, and handheld terminal (102) can also issue alarm signal,
And emergency disposal scheme proposals are provided according to the knowledge base saved in terminal；
The soil percolation monitoring unit (103) include power-supply system, wireless transmitter module (202), data acquisition board (205) and
Leakage sensors (207)；The wireless transmitter module (202) meets Zigbee protocol, in multiple soil percolation monitoring unit
(103) ad hoc network between；The leakage sensors (207) are embedded in soil (206), when monitoring has oil seepage in soil,
Generate characteristic signal；The data acquisition board (205) improves leakage sensors (207) signal of acquisition, and by result
It is sent to wireless transmitter module (202)；Soil percolation monitoring unit is buried place and cannot arbitrarily be determined, assess by expert whole
The risk class that a reservoir area leaks, the high place of risk of selection grade is embedded, and to each soil percolation monitoring unit point
With unique ID, convenient for positioning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710117812.8A CN106838626B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring system and monitoring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710117812.8A CN106838626B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring system and monitoring method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106838626A CN106838626A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106838626B true CN106838626B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=59138461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710117812.8A Active CN106838626B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring system and monitoring method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106838626B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114636113A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-06-17 | 中国特种设备检测研究院 | Oil depot pipeline leakage detection method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201113538Y (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-09-10 | 广州诺莱特照明电器发展有限公司 | Accumulator solar energy power supply device |
| CN103389130A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-11-13 | 杭州市特种设备检测院 | Buried pipeline operating environment and corrosion state monitoring system |
| CN203797356U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-08-27 | 河南蓝海通信技术有限公司 | Oil pipeline leakage monitoring device |
| CN104671176A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | On-line monitoring device for leakage of buried tank field of gas station |
| CN204693052U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-10-07 | 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 | Pipe leakage monitoring system |
| CN204807500U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-11-25 | 章和盛 | Soil monitoring system |
| CN205746048U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-30 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | A kind of monitoring of leakage device of oil pipeline |
| CN106444534A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏智石科技有限公司 | Control method of cultivated soil monitoring system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10560764B2 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2020-02-11 | Aquarius Spectrum Ltd. | System, method, and apparatus for synchronizing sensors for signal detection |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201710117812.8A patent/CN106838626B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201113538Y (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-09-10 | 广州诺莱特照明电器发展有限公司 | Accumulator solar energy power supply device |
| CN103389130A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-11-13 | 杭州市特种设备检测院 | Buried pipeline operating environment and corrosion state monitoring system |
| CN203797356U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-08-27 | 河南蓝海通信技术有限公司 | Oil pipeline leakage monitoring device |
| CN104671176A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | On-line monitoring device for leakage of buried tank field of gas station |
| CN204807500U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-11-25 | 章和盛 | Soil monitoring system |
| CN204693052U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-10-07 | 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 | Pipe leakage monitoring system |
| CN205746048U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-30 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | A kind of monitoring of leakage device of oil pipeline |
| CN106444534A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏智石科技有限公司 | Control method of cultivated soil monitoring system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106838626A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103794029B (en) | Construction safety alarm | |
| CN204177988U (en) | Intelligent pig remote tracing device | |
| CN203230561U (en) | Remote intelligent control device for water pump | |
| CN106324442B (en) | A kind of power cable fault monitoring platform | |
| CN105156906A (en) | Intelligent natural gas remote monitoring and management system | |
| CN103985008A (en) | Intelligent monitoring system of city underground pipeline | |
| CN110185940A (en) | A kind of monitoring of fuel gas pipeline leakage and positioning system | |
| CN208621133U (en) | Water level monitoring and anticreeping fire alarm system | |
| CN105179013A (en) | Coal illegal mining monitoring method based on vibration monitoring and positioning | |
| CN106838626B (en) | A kind of light oil reservoir area oil plant soil percolation monitoring system and monitoring method | |
| CN205596111U (en) | Online identification system of platform district's circuit | |
| CN204963895U (en) | Inspection shaft lid monitoring system based on big dipper location | |
| CN104492019A (en) | Fire-fighting pipeline water pressure monitoring equipment | |
| CN107386330A (en) | Intelligent and safe anti-stealing manhole cover | |
| CN208622225U (en) | A kind of dim light charging type intelligent smoke detector system | |
| CN201707059U (en) | Surface display automatic reading device | |
| CN204330729U (en) | Intelligence tubular type water percentage monitoring device | |
| CN104979718A (en) | Power utilization monitoring type socket | |
| CN108072816A (en) | A kind of Cable fault examination communication system | |
| CN207541477U (en) | A kind of gas station's liquid level controlling system | |
| CN203338083U (en) | Household leakage and humidity monitoring device based on Zigbee | |
| CN207526528U (en) | A kind of Novel down-hole coal-bed gas pressure wireless monitor system | |
| CN205862538U (en) | Flood of a mountain area monitoring and warning system based on gsm communication | |
| CN204733288U (en) | A kind of electric power wireless monitoring device | |
| CN206479607U (en) | A kind of intelligent line fault detector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |