CN106838620A - A kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device - Google Patents
A kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106838620A CN106838620A CN201611217702.0A CN201611217702A CN106838620A CN 106838620 A CN106838620 A CN 106838620A CN 201611217702 A CN201611217702 A CN 201611217702A CN 106838620 A CN106838620 A CN 106838620A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower contact
- viscosity reduction
- treatment room
- prevention device
- magnetic pole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device, including crude Treatment room, top connection, lower contact, magnet exciting coil, ultrasonic transducer and magnetic pole；The crude Treatment room is rectangle wall, and cavity two ends connect oil pipeline respectively；The epimere of the top connection and the lower end of lower contact are screwed on the inwall of crude Treatment room respectively；The magnet exciting coil is arranged on the side of upper lower contact, and the inner flow passage of the upper lower contact constitutes fluid outlet and the import of sonic generator；The lower end of the top connection and the upper end of lower contact are respectively mounted ultrasonic transducer, and magnetic pole is installed on the ultrasonic transducer.Through the above way, the petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device of the embodiment of the present invention can customer service existing machinery, chemical viscosity reduction antiscale mode it is time-consuming take a lot of work and effect difference shortcoming.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device.
Background technology
Crude oil, because the external conditions such as temperature, flow velocity change, causes crude oil during long distance transportation in pipeline
Viscosity is improved, wall wax deposition, and flow resistance increases, and influences original normal transport, reduces the transport capacity of crude oil, increases original collection
Delivery of energy consumes, in some instances it may even be possible to cause line clogging accident, very big potential safety hazard is carried out to original conveyer belt, use machine mostly at present
The method viscosity reduction antiscale such as tool, chemistry, it is not only time-consuming to take a lot of work, and effect on driving birds is not good.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device is provided, being capable of the existing machine of customer service
Tool, chemical viscosity reduction antiscale mode are time-consuming to take a lot of work and the poor shortcoming of effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：A kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction is provided to prevent
Dirty device, it is characterised in that including：Crude Treatment room, top connection, lower contact, magnet exciting coil, ultrasonic transducer and magnetic pole；
The crude Treatment room is rectangle wall, and cavity two ends connect oil pipeline respectively；The epimere of the top connection and lower contact
Lower end be screwed in respectively on the inwall of crude Treatment room；The magnet exciting coil is arranged on the side of upper lower contact, institute
The inner flow passage for stating lower contact constitutes fluid outlet and the import of sonic generator；The lower end of the top connection and lower contact
Upper end is respectively mounted ultrasonic transducer, and magnetic pole is installed on the ultrasonic transducer.
Preferably, the magnetic pole sets and is no less than 3 pairs, the N poles and S poles of the magnetic pole in upper lower interface correspondence position and
Left and right interval setting on same interface.
Preferably, the magnet exciting coil has setting 4 altogether, includes crude oil import end and the port of export of crude Treatment room,
When crude oil flows through process chamber while carrying out ultrasonic thinning treatment.
The situation of prior art is different from, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, new ultrasonic thinning scale prevention device can be that frontier is expanded in the research of wave field oil recovery technique.
2nd, this apparatus structure is simple, with low cost, easy for installation, from maintenance etc. a little.
3rd, the position of lower contact easily is wanted to match with the manufacturing parameter of oil well on appropriate change device, product can realize be
Rowization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device is provided, it is characterised in that including：Crude Treatment room 1, top connection 2, under connect
First 3, magnet exciting coil 4, ultrasonic transducer 5 and magnetic pole 6；The crude Treatment room 1 is rectangle wall, and cavity two ends connect respectively
Connect oil pipeline；The upper end of the top connection 2 and the lower end of lower contact 3 are screwed in the inwall of crude Treatment room respectively
On；The magnet exciting coil 4 is arranged on the side of upper lower contact, and the inner flow passage of the upper lower contact constitutes the liquid of sonic generator
Flow export and import；The lower end of the top connection 2 and the upper end of lower contact 3 are respectively mounted ultrasonic transducer 5, the ultrasonic wave
Magnetic pole 6 is installed on transducer.
The magnetic pole 6 sets and is no less than 3 pairs, and the N poles and S poles of the magnetic pole are in upper lower interface correspondence position and same
Left and right interval setting on interface.Magnetic field is produced between magnetic pole, Lorentz force is so that negative ions spiral shell to the exercising result of particle
Rotation motion, because the hydrated sheath of ion is thinning, the probability increase that the negative ions in screw are mutually collided, thus easily
Ion association body is generated, and then stroke crystallite suspends in water.It is theoretical according to this, calcium ions and magnesium ions and heavy carbonic root are formed in water
Meet and can just be crystallized with stroke calcium carbonate or magnesium hydroxide.So that the nucleation rate and crystal growth rate of the aqueous solution have greatly
The raising of amplitude.The degree of supersaturation of solution, and stroke crystal in the solution are which decreased, and is reduced and is being closed crystalline growth
Speed, so that amount of scale buildup declines.
The magnet exciting coil 4 sets altogether 4, includes the preposition magnet exciting coil in crude oil import end of crude Treatment room and goes out
The rearmounted magnet exciting coil at mouth end, when crude oil flows through process chamber while carrying out ultrasonic thinning treatment.
Through the above way, the petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device of the embodiment of the present invention being capable of customer service existing machinery, chemistry
Viscosity reduction antiscale mode is time-consuming to take a lot of work and the poor shortcoming of effect.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device, it is characterised in that including：Crude Treatment room, top connection, lower contact, excitation
Coil, ultrasonic transducer and magnetic pole；The crude Treatment room is rectangle wall, and cavity two ends connect oil pipeline respectively；
The epimere of the top connection and the lower end of lower contact are screwed on the inwall of crude Treatment room respectively；The magnet exciting coil
Installed in the side of upper lower contact, the inner flow passage of the upper lower contact constitutes fluid outlet and the import of sonic generator；Institute
The upper end of the lower end and lower contact of stating top connection is respectively mounted ultrasonic transducer, and magnetic pole is installed on the ultrasonic transducer.
2. petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnetic pole sets and is no less than 3
It is right, the N poles and S poles of the magnetic pole left and right interval setting on upper lower interface correspondence position and same interface.
3. petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnet exciting coil has setting altogether
4, crude oil import end and the port of export of crude Treatment room are included, when crude oil flows through process chamber while carrying out ultrasonic thinning
Treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611217702.0A CN106838620A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611217702.0A CN106838620A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106838620A true CN106838620A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59136560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611217702.0A Withdrawn CN106838620A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of petroleum pipeline viscosity reduction scale prevention device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106838620A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967448A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 | Magneto-acoustic cavitation coupled paraffin controller |
| EP2778297A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | Gartiser, Germann & Piewak Ingenieurbüro für Geotechnik und Umwelt GmbH | Method and device for slowing down the formation of deposits in water pumping systems, in particular well systems |
| CN104863546A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-26 | 山东鑫茂奥奈特复合固体润滑工程技术有限公司 | Permanent magnet ultrasonic paraffin control device |
| CN204752340U (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-11-11 | 宁夏天一节能环保科技有限公司 | Magnetic field, electromagnetic field and ultrasonic wave be anti fouling device in coordination |
| CN204824371U (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-12-02 | 宁夏天一节能环保科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic field and ultrasonic wave be anti fouling device in coordination |
| CN105423130A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Ultrasonic-electromagnetic combined action based viscosity-reducing and paraffin-control device for crude oil and viscosity-reducing and paraffin-control method of device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611217702.0A patent/CN106838620A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2778297A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | Gartiser, Germann & Piewak Ingenieurbüro für Geotechnik und Umwelt GmbH | Method and device for slowing down the formation of deposits in water pumping systems, in particular well systems |
| CN103967448A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 | Magneto-acoustic cavitation coupled paraffin controller |
| CN104863546A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-26 | 山东鑫茂奥奈特复合固体润滑工程技术有限公司 | Permanent magnet ultrasonic paraffin control device |
| CN204752340U (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-11-11 | 宁夏天一节能环保科技有限公司 | Magnetic field, electromagnetic field and ultrasonic wave be anti fouling device in coordination |
| CN204824371U (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-12-02 | 宁夏天一节能环保科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic field and ultrasonic wave be anti fouling device in coordination |
| CN105423130A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Ultrasonic-electromagnetic combined action based viscosity-reducing and paraffin-control device for crude oil and viscosity-reducing and paraffin-control method of device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |