CN106838494A - A kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube - Google Patents

A kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106838494A
CN106838494A CN201710222120.XA CN201710222120A CN106838494A CN 106838494 A CN106838494 A CN 106838494A CN 201710222120 A CN201710222120 A CN 201710222120A CN 106838494 A CN106838494 A CN 106838494A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
enhancement layer
layer
multiple tube
adhesion type
inner liner
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710222120.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康红艳
赵春雷
杨向坤
张任婕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710222120.XA priority Critical patent/CN106838494A/en
Publication of CN106838494A publication Critical patent/CN106838494A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/04Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
    • F16L11/08Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L53/00Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/30Heating of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/35Ohmic-resistance heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/02Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
    • F17D5/06Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss using electric or acoustic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the multiple tube in oil field, more particularly to a kind of continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube, including inner liner, impermeable layer, resistance to compression enhancement layer, tension enhancement layer, external sheath layer, it is characterised in that:Impermeable layer, resistance to compression enhancement layer, tension enhancement layer, external sheath layer are disposed with the outer surface of inner liner;The outer surface of tension enhancement layer is provided with power line, control module.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Adhesion type structural integrity is good, impermeable ability is strong, ring rigidity and axial pull resistance are good, high pressure can be born and compressive deformation is minimum, can local warming, it is easy to use also with extremely strong information gathering and monitoring alarm function, suitable for long distance delivery water, natural gas, oil etc., it is especially suitable for over long distances and depth passes through the operating mode that road, village etc. cannot be laid by ditching.

Description

A kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to the multiple tube in oil field, more particularly to a kind of continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube.
Background technology
Current each oil field flexible composite pipe mainly strengthened using steel wire, terylene, for oil field oil transportation, gas transmission, note Water, note alcohol, its advantage is compared with steel pipeline install convenient, and labour intensity is low, and installation auxiliary equipment is few, and corrosion-resistant etc., steel wire reinforcement is multiple Close pipe relatively low using pressure, although terylene reinforced composite pipe can bear high pressure in go-no-go, compressive deformation is larger, and Ring is rigidly poor, not detectable and heating.More than it is non-adhering structure, globality poor, critical external compressive resistance and negative pressure ability.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, in order to better conform to various operating modes, it is high that spy develops a kind of pressure-bearing to the purpose of the present invention, is pressurized Deformation is small, detectable and heating, and a kind of continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type of ring rigidity and the good adhesion type of axial pull resistance is combined Pipe.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube, Including inner liner, impermeable layer, resistance to compression enhancement layer, tension enhancement layer, external sheath layer, it is characterised in that:In the appearance of inner liner Face is disposed with impermeable layer, resistance to compression enhancement layer, tension enhancement layer, external sheath layer;The inner liner and external sheath layer are by height Molecular material A extrusion moldings, impermeable layer by macromolecular material B extrusion moldings, the resistance to compression enhancement layer and tension enhancement layer by Enhancing band is Wrapping formed successively according to 30 °~70 ° Direct/Reverses of design angle, and winding layer is even number, and two winding directions are respectively accounted for Half;The outer surface of tension enhancement layer is provided with power line, control module, the power line, control module are respectively in axial direction Tension enhancement layer outer surface is formed in advance, tension enhancement layer outer surface is fixed on by external sheath layer.
Further, the inner liner, impermeable layer, resistance to compression enhancement layer, tension enhancement layer are using medium-high frequency, laser, red The outer mode for waiting heating is mutually bonded.
Further, the high-molecular material A is polyethylene, heat-proof polythene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyurethane, poly- Acid amides or Kynoar;The macromolecular material B is the high barrier materials such as nylon, ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer.
Further, the enhancing band enhancing band using steel wire, steel wire rope, the metal such as aramid fiber or nonmetallic enhancing strands and Inner liner identical high-molecular material A is molded by extruding cladding process.
Further, the control module control module is by single-chip microcomputer, pressure or temperature sensor, communication module, positioning The encapsulation of the functional modules such as module, heating module, power transfer module is formed, and is played to conduit running by the connection with power line The information gathering of state, heating and monitoring alarm function.
Using above technical scheme, it is made up of high intensity enhancing band because continuous flexible of the present invention strengthens adhesion type multiple tube Tension enhancement layer, resistance to compression enhancement layer, improving continuous flexible strengthens tensile strength, the compression strength of adhesion type multiple tube.Enhancing band Using the metals such as steel wire, steel wire rope, aramid fiber or nonmetallic enhancing strands and with inner liner identical high-molecular material A by extrusion Cladding process is molded, and cohesive is good, and pliability is good, and intensity is high.Inner liner, impermeable layer and external sheath layer are by high-molecular material A Or macromolecular material B is constituted, it is ensured that continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube of the present invention avoids the etchant gas in oil gas to pipe The erosion of body, long service life is safe and reliable, and cost is relatively low, reduces formation contaminant and cycle operation.Control module is by monolithic The encapsulation of the functional modules such as machine, pressure sensor, communication module, locating module is formed, to play the information to conduit running state Collection and monitoring alarm function are turned by single-chip microcomputer, pressure or temperature sensor, communication module, locating module, heating module, power supply The functional module encapsulation such as mold changing block is formed, and information gathering, heating to conduit running state are played by the connection with power line With monitoring alarm function.Continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube installation process of the present invention is simple, quick, easy to use, has Greatly use scope and extremely strong adaptability;Additionally, continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube can be by user's requirement scale system Make, reduce joint, installation, storage, convenient transportation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Adhesion type structural integrity is good, and impermeable ability is strong, the rigid and axial pull resistance of ring It is good, high pressure can be born and compressive deformation is minimum, can local warming, also with extremely strong information gathering and monitoring alarm function, make With conveniently, it is adaptable to long distance delivery water, natural gas, oil etc., it is especially suitable for over long distances and depth passes through the nothings such as road, village The operating mode that method is laid by ditching.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Section A-A mplifying structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of control module in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
In figure:1- inner liners, 2- impermeable layers, 3- resistance to compressions enhancement layer, 4- tensions enhancement layer, 5- external sheath layers, 6- power lines, 7- Control module, 8- single-chip microcomputers, 9- pressure or temperature sensor, 10- communication modules, 11- locating modules, 12- heating modules, 13- Power transfer module.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:According to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube of the invention, including inner liner 1st, impermeable layer 2, resistance to compression enhancement layer 3, tension enhancement layer 4, external sheath layer 5, it is characterised in that:The outer surface of inner liner 1 according to It is secondary to be provided with impermeable layer 2, resistance to compression enhancement layer 3, tension enhancement layer 4, external sheath layer 5;The inner liner 1 and external sheath layer 5 by High-molecular material A extrusion molding, impermeable layer 2 is strengthened by macromolecular material B extrusion moldings, the resistance to compression enhancement layer 3 and tension Layer 4 is Wrapping formed successively according to 30 °~70 ° Direct/Reverses of design angle by enhancing band, and winding layer is even number, two winding directions Respectively account for half;The outer surface of tension enhancement layer 4 is provided with power line 6, control module 7,7 points of the power line 6, control module It is not formed on the outer surface of tension enhancement layer 4 in advance vertically, the outer surface of tension enhancement layer 4 is fixed on by external sheath layer 5.
The inner liner 1, impermeable layer 2, resistance to compression enhancement layer 3, tension enhancement layer 4 are added using medium-high frequency, laser, infrared etc. The mode of heat is mutually bonded.
The high-molecular material A is polyethylene, heat-proof polythene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyurethane, polyamide or poly- Vinylidene;The macromolecular material B is the high barrier materials such as nylon, ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer.
The enhancing band enhancing band is using metal or nonmetallic enhancing strands and the phases of inner liner 1 such as steel wire, steel wire rope, aramid fibers Same high-molecular material A is molded by extruding cladding process.
The control module control module 7 is by single-chip microcomputer 8, pressure or temperature sensor 9, communication module 10, locating module 11st, the functional module such as heating module 12, power transfer module 13 encapsulation is formed, and is played to pipeline by the connection with power line 6 The information gathering of running status, heating and monitoring alarm function.
Using above technical scheme, it is made up of high intensity enhancing band because continuous flexible of the present invention strengthens adhesion type multiple tube Tension enhancement layer, resistance to compression enhancement layer, improving continuous flexible strengthens tensile strength, the compression strength of adhesion type multiple tube.Enhancing band Using the metals such as steel wire, steel wire rope, aramid fiber or nonmetallic enhancing strands and with inner liner identical high-molecular material A by extrusion Cladding process is molded, and cohesive is good, and pliability is good, and intensity is high.Inner liner, impermeable layer and oversheath by high-molecular material A or Macromolecular material B is constituted, it is ensured that continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube of the present invention avoids the etchant gas in oil gas to body Erosion, long service life is safe and reliable, and cost is relatively low, reduces formation contaminant and cycle operation.Control module by single-chip microcomputer, The encapsulation of the functional modules such as pressure sensor, communication module, locating module is formed, to play the information gathering to conduit running state With monitoring alarm function by single-chip microcomputer, pressure or temperature sensor, communication module, locating module, heating module, Power convert mould The encapsulation of the functional modules such as block is formed, and information gathering to conduit running state, heating and prison are played by the connection with power line Control warning function.Continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube installation process of the present invention is simple, quick, easy to use, with very big Use scope and extremely strong adaptability;Additionally, continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube can be manufactured by user's requirement scale, subtract Few joint, installation, storage, convenient transportation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Adhesion type structural integrity is good, and impermeable ability is strong, the rigid and axial pull resistance of ring It is good, high pressure can be born and compressive deformation is minimum, can local warming, also with extremely strong information gathering and monitoring alarm function, make With conveniently, it is adaptable to long distance delivery water, natural gas, oil etc., it is especially suitable for over long distances and depth passes through the nothings such as road, village The operating mode that method is laid by ditching.
It is above-mentioned that the present invention is described by way of example, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all bases Any improvement or modification done in the present invention belong to the claimed scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. it is a kind of continuous flexible enhancing adhesion type multiple tube, including inner liner (1), impermeable layer (2), resistance to compression enhancement layer (3), anti- Draw enhancement layer (4), external sheath layer (5), it is characterised in that:The outer surface of inner liner (1) be disposed with impermeable layer (2), Resistance to compression enhancement layer (3), tension enhancement layer (4), external sheath layer (5);The inner liner (1) and external sheath layer (5) are by macromolecule material Material A extrusion moldings, impermeable layer (2) is by macromolecular material B extrusion moldings, the resistance to compression enhancement layer (3) and tension enhancement layer (4) Wrapping formed successively according to 30 °~70 ° Direct/Reverses of design angle by enhancing band, winding layer is even number, and two winding directions are each Account for half;The outer surface of tension enhancement layer (4) is provided with power line (6), control module (7), the power line (6), control Module (7) is formed on tension enhancement layer (4) outer surface in advance respectively in axial direction, and tension enhancement layer (4) is fixed on by external sheath layer (5) Outer surface.
2. a kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner liner (1), Impermeable layer (2), resistance to compression enhancement layer (3), tension enhancement layer (4) are mutually glued by the way of the heating such as medium-high frequency, laser, infrared Close.
3. a kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The macromolecular material A is polyethylene, heat-proof polythene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyurethane, polyamide or Kynoar, the macromolecular material B is the high barrier materials such as nylon, ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer.
4. a kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The enhancing band is used The metals such as steel wire, steel wire rope, aramid fiber or nonmetallic enhancing strands and inner liner (1) identical high-molecular material A are wrapped by extruding Coating process is molded.
5. a kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control module (7) by single-chip microcomputer (8), pressure or temperature sensor (9), communication module (10), locating module (11), heating module (12), electricity The encapsulation of the functional modules such as source modular converter (13) is formed, and the letter to conduit running state is played by the connection with power line (6) Breath collection, heating and monitoring alarm function.
CN201710222120.XA 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of continuous flexible strengthens adhesion type multiple tube Pending CN106838494A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107163356A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-15 河北宇通特种胶管有限公司 A kind of high-barrier low-permeation flexible can coiling multiple tube
CN108488504A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-09-04 上海杰碧管道工程有限公司 A kind of heavy caliber high flexibility intelligent pipeline and its manufacture craft
CN108758118A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-06 宁波欧佩亚海洋工程装备有限公司 A kind of deep-sea flexible composite pipe
CN110345312A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-18 合肥和瑞机械制造有限公司 A kind of stainless steel pipes with anti-bias shifting function
CN112973103A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-18 徐庭中 Safety roller skates for health-care

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1125079A1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2001-08-22 Wellstream, Inc. Vented, layered-wall deepwater conduit and method
CN201934031U (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-08-17 孟庆义 Oil pipe
WO2012069577A1 (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-31 Technip France Flexible submarine pipe comprising a layer comprising a polymer resin comprising aluminosilicate or magnesium silicate nanotubes
WO2015139708A1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-24 National Oilwell Varco Denmark I/S A flexible pipe
CN205048013U (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-02-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rubber tube is passed through in prevention of seepage of vapor recovery system type tanker aircraft
CN105402503A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-16 江苏申视新材料科技有限公司 Multifunctional non-metal composite pipe
CN205716065U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 长春高祥特种管道有限公司 For interspersed continuous reinforced plastic composite pipe
CN106287027A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-01-04 威海纳川管材有限公司 Ultra-deep-water Multi-purpose flexible pipe and manufacture method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1125079A1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2001-08-22 Wellstream, Inc. Vented, layered-wall deepwater conduit and method
WO2012069577A1 (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-31 Technip France Flexible submarine pipe comprising a layer comprising a polymer resin comprising aluminosilicate or magnesium silicate nanotubes
CN201934031U (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-08-17 孟庆义 Oil pipe
WO2015139708A1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-24 National Oilwell Varco Denmark I/S A flexible pipe
CN205048013U (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-02-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rubber tube is passed through in prevention of seepage of vapor recovery system type tanker aircraft
CN105402503A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-16 江苏申视新材料科技有限公司 Multifunctional non-metal composite pipe
CN205716065U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 长春高祥特种管道有限公司 For interspersed continuous reinforced plastic composite pipe
CN106287027A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-01-04 威海纳川管材有限公司 Ultra-deep-water Multi-purpose flexible pipe and manufacture method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107163356A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-15 河北宇通特种胶管有限公司 A kind of high-barrier low-permeation flexible can coiling multiple tube
CN108488504A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-09-04 上海杰碧管道工程有限公司 A kind of heavy caliber high flexibility intelligent pipeline and its manufacture craft
CN108758118A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-06 宁波欧佩亚海洋工程装备有限公司 A kind of deep-sea flexible composite pipe
CN110345312A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-18 合肥和瑞机械制造有限公司 A kind of stainless steel pipes with anti-bias shifting function
CN112973103A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-18 徐庭中 Safety roller skates for health-care

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