CN106837573A - A kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function - Google Patents

A kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106837573A
CN106837573A CN201710023877.6A CN201710023877A CN106837573A CN 106837573 A CN106837573 A CN 106837573A CN 201710023877 A CN201710023877 A CN 201710023877A CN 106837573 A CN106837573 A CN 106837573A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cylinder
connecting tube
tube road
engine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710023877.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦立恒
陈小平
曾博伟
黄雅婷
王亚平
季海标
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Push Mechanism Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Push Mechanism Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Push Mechanism Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Push Mechanism Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710023877.6A priority Critical patent/CN106837573A/en
Publication of CN106837573A publication Critical patent/CN106837573A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/14Introducing closed-loop corrections
    • F02D41/1438Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
    • F02D41/1473Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the regulation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function, including engine, injection pump, regulating arm, switch plate, cylinder, controller and compressed air system.The side of injection pump is provided with oil spout tooth bar, and oil spout tooth bar is connected by linkage with regulating arm.Switch plate is installed on regulating arm, and regulating arm is provided with signal transducer.Cylinder is arranged at the top position of regulating arm, and the inner chamber of cylinder is provided with piston and piston rod.Compressed air system is provided with the first air connecting tube road and the second air connecting tube road and the magnetic valve being respectively equipped with.First air connecting tube road is connected with the main air inlet pipe for setting, and main air inlet pipe is respectively provided on two sides with engine air inlet tube and cylinder air inlet pipe.The second air connecting tube road of connection connects with the upper end of cylinder in compressed air system.The present invention can solve the problems, such as diesel engine starting and suddenly loading during because of the insufficient over-emitting black exhaust of fuel combustion, while the function of stopping in emergency of engine can be realized.

Description

A kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel feed control, and in particular to a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function.
Background technology
In several seconds or even more than ten seconds that high-power diesel engine starts, the supply of fuel can be caused big, and the supply of air is not Foot produces air-fuel ratio imbalance, final fuel combustion not exclusively, and to produce substantial amounts of black smoke.Such black smoke situation is uprushed in load When also occur.
Such phenomenon, is not only the waste of fuel, and imperfect combustion fuel oil can be attached on discharge duct, long Phase accumulates stroke dirt, it is difficult to remove, and accumulation over time may produce influence to the performance of engine.
Meanwhile, the emergency stopping system of high-power diesel engine is general to use speed regulator as emergency stop (apparatus), if speed governing Device failure then makes engine sudden-stop function fail.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function, can solve Certainly diesel engine starting and suddenly loading during because of the problem of the insufficient over-emitting black exhaust of fuel combustion, while engine can be realized Stop in emergency function.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is:
A kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function, including engine, injection pump, regulating arm, switch plate, cylinder, Controller and compressed air system.The injection pump is connected with shower nozzle in carrying out oil spout in the engine, the injection pump Side is mobilizable to be provided with oil spout tooth bar, and the free end of the oil spout tooth bar is connected by linkage with the regulating arm. The switch plate is installed on the regulating arm, and the regulating arm is provided with signal transducer, and the signal transducer and institute Switch plate electric connection is stated, while the switch plate is electrically connected with the controller.The cylinder is arranged at the regulating arm Top position at, and the inner chamber of cylinder is provided with piston and the piston rod being connected to below piston.In the compressed air system It is provided with the first air connecting tube road and the second air connecting tube road, and the first air connecting tube road and the second air connecting tube The magnetic valve being electrically connected with controller is respectively equipped with road.The first air connecting tube road be arranged at engine and cylinder Between main air inlet pipe connection, and main air inlet pipe is respectively provided on two sides with the engine charge connected with engine and cylinder lower end Pipe and cylinder air inlet pipe.The other end in the second air connecting tube road connected in the compressed air system is upper with the cylinder End connection.
Preferably, booster pump, and first sky are provided between the first air connecting tube road and the main air inlet pipe Gas connecting pipe is connected with booster pump, and the lower end of booster pump is provided with escaping pipe and is connected with the main air inlet pipe.
Preferably, piston lower section of the one end of the cylinder intake pipe in the cylinder, the second air connection The top of piston of the one end of pipeline in the cylinder.
Preferably, the oil spout tooth bar governor motion external with is connected, and external adjustment mechanism will increase oil spout tooth bar Lattice number so that increase distributive value.
Preferably, the linkage is multi-connecting-rod mechanism.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function of the present invention when diesel engine starting or uprush load when, can It is rotated up by regulating arm and plunger rod contacts, and is beaten by the magnetic valve on the first air connecting tube road of controller regulation Open, the compressed air in compressed air system is entered by engine air inlet tube again by the first air connecting tube road and booster pump to be sent out Tonifying Qi is completed in motivation, the fuel oil of injection is burnt completely, improve fuel availability, solve the problems, such as over-emitting black exhaust, Reduce the dirt in diesel exhaust passage.
2nd, when controller receive that engine master control system sends stop in emergency command signal after, control immediately second empty Magnetic valve on gas connecting pipe is opened, and increases the air pressure of cylinder upper end, and then control piston and piston rod to move downward and drive Dynamic regulating arm is rotated down, and then pulls oil spout tooth bar to 0 graduation mark by linkage, cuts off oil spout oil pump feed, is reached tight The purpose of jerk car, improves the security performance of automobile.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is, for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and to constitute the part of specification, with following tool Body implementation method is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function of the present invention.
Each description of reference numerals is as follows in figure.
Engine -1, injection pump -2, oil spout tooth bar -2a, regulating arm -3, switch plate -4, cylinder -5, piston - 5a, piston rod -5b, controller -6, compressed air system -7, linkage -8, the first air connecting tube road -9, second Air connecting tube road -10, magnetic valve -11, main air inlet pipe -12, engine air inlet tube -12a, cylinder intake pipe -12b, increasing Press pump -13, escaping pipe -13a.
Specific embodiment
To describe technology contents of the invention, structural feature, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with implementation method And coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention. In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " interior ", " outward " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of and retouch The present invention is stated to be described with simplified, must be with specific orientation, with specific rather than the device or element for indicating or imply meaning Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function, including engine 1, injection pump 2, regulating arm 3, Switch plate 4, cylinder 5, controller 6 and compressed air system 7.The injection pump 2 is connected with shower nozzle and is carried out in the engine 1 Oil spout, the side of the injection pump 2 is mobilizable to be provided with oil spout tooth bar 2a, the size for controlling distributive value.And the oil spout The free end of tooth bar 2a is connected by linkage 8 with the regulating arm 3, and the switch plate 4 is installed on the regulating arm 3, And the regulating arm 3 is provided with signal transducer, and the signal transducer is electrically connected with the switch plate 4, while described open Piece 4 is closed to be electrically connected with the controller 6.The cylinder 5 is arranged at the top position of the regulating arm 3, and cylinder 5 is interior The up and down motion of the piston rod 5b that chamber is provided with piston 5a and is connected to below piston 5a, piston rod 5b can control and the regulating arm The contact overlap joint of switch plate 4 on 3.The compressed air system 7 is provided with the first air connecting tube road 9 and the second air connecting tube Road 10, for supplement air in engine 1, while for the motion that air adjustment piston rod 5b is injected in cylinder 5.And institute The magnetic valve 11 for being respectively equipped with the first air connecting tube road 9 and the second air connecting tube road 10 and being electrically connected with controller 6 is stated, For the air that electrically control compressed air system 7 is provided.The first air connecting tube road 9 is with to be arranged at engine 1 gentle Main air inlet pipe 12 between cylinder 5 is connected, and main air inlet pipe 12 is respectively provided on two sides with what is connected with engine 1 and the lower end of cylinder 5 Engine air inlet tube 12a and cylinder air inlet pipe 12b, the structure design is used for while air is provided to engine, to cylinder 5 Lower end air is provided, increase the air pressure below piston 5a, the air pressure below piston 5a more than upper end air pressure when, will promote Piston 5a and piston rod 5b are moved upwards, piston rod 5b is disengaged with switch plate 4, control magnetic valve 11 to close by controller 6 Close, compressed air system 7 stops supply.The other end in the second air connecting tube road 10 connected in the compressed air system 7 Upper end with the cylinder 5 connects, the air pressure for increasing the upper end of cylinder 5, and then controls piston 5a and piston rod 5b to transport downwards Move and drive regulating arm 3 to rotate down, and then the graduation marks of oil spout tooth bar 2a to 0 are pulled by linkage 8, cut off injection pump 2 Fuel feeding, reaches the purpose stopped in emergency.
Further, booster pump 13 is provided between the first air connecting tube road 9 and the main air inlet pipe 12, and it is described First air connecting tube road 9 is connected with booster pump 13, and the lower end of booster pump 13 is provided with escaping pipe 13a and connects with the main air inlet pipe 12 It is logical.
Specifically, piston 5a lower section of the one end of the cylinder intake pipe 12b in the cylinder 5, described second is empty The top of piston 5a of the one end of gas connecting pipe 10 in the cylinder 5, and then can be by cylinder intake pipe 12b and second The air in air connecting tube road 10 controls the up and down motion of piston 5a and piston rod 5b.
In the present embodiment, the governor motion oil spout tooth bar 2a external with is connected, when diesel engine starting or prominent When increasing load, external adjustment mechanism will increase the lattice number of oil spout tooth bar 2a and then increase distributive value.
In the present embodiment, the linkage 8 is multi-connecting-rod mechanism.
A kind of air-fuel ratio regulation System Working Principle with parking function of the present invention:When diesel engine starting or load of uprushing When, external adjustment mechanism will increase the lattice number of oil spout tooth bar 2a and then increase distributive value, and oil spout tooth bar 2a is inwardly moved, and Regulating arm 3 is driven to be rotated up and realize that switch plate 4 is contacted with the piston rod 5b by linkage 8, now sensing Device closing of circuit, and controller 6 is passed the signal along to, the magnetic valve 11 dozens on the first air connecting tube road 9 of the control of controller 6 Open, the compressed air in compressed air system 7 is by the first air connecting tube road 9 and booster pump 13 again by engine air inlet tube 12a enters completion tonifying Qi in engine 1, the fuel oil of injection is burnt completely, that is, solve the problems, such as over-emitting black exhaust.Press simultaneously Contracting air provides air by cylinder intake pipe 12b to the lower end of cylinder 5, increases the air pressure below piston 5a, when under piston 5a When the air pressure of side is more than the air pressure of upper end, piston 5a and piston rod 5b will be promoted to move upwards, piston rod 5b is taken off with switch plate 4 From contact, the circuit of signal transducer disconnects, and controls magnetic valve 11 to close by controller 6, and compressed air system 7 stops supply. Meanwhile, when controller 6 receive that engine master control system sends stop in emergency command signal after, control the second air to connect immediately Magnetic valve 11 on adapter road 10 is opened, and increases the air pressure of the upper end of cylinder 5, and then control piston 5a and piston rod 5b to move downward And drive regulating arm 3 to rotate down, and then pull the graduation marks of oil spout tooth bar 2a to 0, cut-out injection pump 2 to supply by linkage 8 Oil, reaches the purpose stopped in emergency, and improves the security performance of automobile.
In sum, a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function of the present invention works as diesel engine starting or load of uprushing When, can be rotated up being contacted with piston rod 5b by regulating arm 3, and by controller 6 adjust the first air connecting tube road 9 on Magnetic valve 11 open, the compressed air in compressed air system 7 is by the first air connecting tube road 9 and booster pump 13 again by sending out Motivation air inlet pipe 12a enters completion tonifying Qi in engine 1, the fuel oil of injection is burnt completely, improves fuel availability, Over-emitting black exhaust is solved the problems, such as, the dirt in diesel exhaust passage is reduced.When controller 6 receives engine master control system After the command signal of stopping in emergency for sending, control the magnetic valve 11 on the second air connecting tube road 10 to open immediately, increase cylinder 5 The air pressure of upper end, and then control piston 5a and piston rod 5b to move downward and drive regulating arm 3 to rotate down, and then by connecting rod Mechanism 8 pulls the graduation marks of oil spout tooth bar 2a to 0, cuts off the fuel feeding of injection pump 2, reaches the purpose stopped in emergency, and improves automobile Security performance.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula is changed and changed.Therefore, the invention is not limited in specific embodiment disclosed and described above, to of the invention Some modifications and changes should also be as falling into scope of the claims of the invention.Although additionally, being used in this specification Some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any limitation to the present invention, using with its Same or analogous other devices, all fall in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function, it is characterised in that:Including engine (1), injection pump (2), regulation Arm (3), switch plate (4), cylinder (5), controller (6) and compressed air system (7), the injection pump (2) be connected with shower nozzle in Oil spout is carried out in the engine (1), the side of the injection pump (2) is mobilizable to be provided with oil spout tooth bar (2a), and the spray The free end of oily tooth bar (2a) is connected by linkage (8) with the regulating arm (3), and the switch plate (4) is installed in described On regulating arm (3), and the regulating arm (3) is provided with signal transducer, and the signal transducer is with the switch plate (4) electrically Connection, while the switch plate (4) is electrically connected with the controller (6), the cylinder (5) is arranged at the regulating arm (3) Top position at, and cylinder (5) the inner chamber piston rod (5b) that is provided with piston (5a) and is connected to below piston (5a), it is described Compressed air system (7) is provided with the first air connecting tube road (9) and the second air connecting tube road (10), and first air The magnetic valve (11) being electrically connected with controller (6), institute are respectively equipped with connecting pipe (9) and the second air connecting tube road (10) State the first air connecting tube road (9) and connected with the main air inlet pipe (12) being arranged between engine (1) and cylinder (5), and master enters The engine air inlet tube (12a) and cylinder that being respectively provided on two sides with of tracheae (12) connects with engine (1) and cylinder (5) lower end enter Tracheae (12b), the other end and the cylinder in the second air connecting tube road (10) connected on the compressed air system (7) (5) upper end connection.
2. a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first air connection Booster pump (13), and the first air connecting tube road (9) and booster pump are provided between pipeline (9) and the main air inlet pipe (12) (13) connect, the lower end of booster pump (13) is provided with escaping pipe (13a) and is connected with the main air inlet pipe (12).
3. a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder intake pipe Piston (5a) lower section of the one end of (12b) in the cylinder (5), one end of the second air connecting tube road (10) is located at The top of the piston (5a) in the cylinder (5).
4. a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil spout tooth bar (2a) The governor motion external with one is connected, and external adjustment mechanism will increase the lattice number of oil spout tooth bar (2a) and then increase distributive value.
5. a kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The linkage (8) It is multi-connecting-rod mechanism.
CN201710023877.6A 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function Pending CN106837573A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023877.6A CN106837573A (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023877.6A CN106837573A (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of air-fuel ratio regulation system with parking function

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CN106837573A true CN106837573A (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111075577A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-28 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 Method for reducing smoke value of diesel engine under sudden load
CN113364034A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-07 重庆普什机械有限责任公司 Automatic control method and device for gas generator set

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB467072A (en) * 1935-12-30 1937-06-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd A device for automatically regulating the amount of fuel injection
GB619530A (en) * 1946-07-03 1949-03-10 Paxman & Co Ltd Davey Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engine control mechanism
CN201835924U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-05-18 北京二七轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Diesel engine and draw bar system thereof
CN102259699A (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-11-30 武汉理工大学 Microcontroller-based ship diesel main engine assisted jet control device
CN102562366A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 叶泽延 Environmental-friendly fuel economizer for internal combustion engine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB467072A (en) * 1935-12-30 1937-06-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd A device for automatically regulating the amount of fuel injection
GB619530A (en) * 1946-07-03 1949-03-10 Paxman & Co Ltd Davey Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engine control mechanism
CN201835924U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-05-18 北京二七轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Diesel engine and draw bar system thereof
CN102259699A (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-11-30 武汉理工大学 Microcontroller-based ship diesel main engine assisted jet control device
CN102562366A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 叶泽延 Environmental-friendly fuel economizer for internal combustion engine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111075577A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-28 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 Method for reducing smoke value of diesel engine under sudden load
CN113364034A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-07 重庆普什机械有限责任公司 Automatic control method and device for gas generator set
CN113364034B (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-08-19 重庆普什新能源技术有限公司 Automatic control method and device for gas generator set

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