CN106836872A - The layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons - Google Patents
The layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106836872A CN106836872A CN201710066402.5A CN201710066402A CN106836872A CN 106836872 A CN106836872 A CN 106836872A CN 201710066402 A CN201710066402 A CN 201710066402A CN 106836872 A CN106836872 A CN 106836872A
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- Prior art keywords
- park
- trail
- tree
- trees
- greenbelt
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons, the special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons is rectangle, and floor space is not less than 1800~2200m2Including gateway, trees band, flowers band and scenery with hills and waters area, the gateway includes the first side gateway and the second side gateway of main entrance and exit, significant statue is provided with the main entrance and exit, the trees band includes cobblestone trail and the trees clump separated by cobblestone trail, according to seasonal variations in the trees clump, alternately planted by region and be implanted with trees and fruit tree with special odor and feature, the both sides in the cobblestone trail are provided with voice and introduce device.The design of the invention is scientific and reasonable, garden is abundant in content, more blind persons are created with natural touch opportunity, can be good at playing a part of to alleviate pressure and rehabilitation soul, there is provided the place that blind person purifies one's soul, and with animal and the chance of natural intimate contact, its high safety, convenience is good, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to landscape design technical field, more particularly to special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons layout structure.
Background technology
It with blind person is main service object that special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons is, is equipped with setting with unique design and safety
Apply, the park of the activity such as tactilely-perceptible, Auditory Perception, detected by scent and recreation and body-building can be carried out for blind person.At present, aim at blind
The park that people is set is few in number, such as Helen Keller's sense organ garden of USA New York, the blind person park of Leipzig, Germany, in Nanjing
Blind person botanical garden in the botanical garden of mountain, Jinan and Suzhou blind person botanical garden, but the main positioning in these blind person parks is botanical garden,
It is the arbor and bush plants etc. of appreciating main body, and each planting fruit-trees, medicinal plant, water plant and odd-shaped blade with the fragrance of a flower, the world defends
Raw tissue estimates that there are blind person 4,000 ten thousand to 4,500 ten thousand, the people of low visual acuity about 1.4 hundred million in the whole world, and China is that three blind persons are high in the world
One of hair area, there are about blind person 6,700,000, low visual acuity patient 1,350,000.Many psychology evaluations with blind community as respondent
Result shows that they have more mental handicapes than the same age, with the normal population of region, therefore are that a needs are more exposed to close
The colony of note.Dysopia be likely to result in it is cognitive it is unilateral, bigoted, suspicious, worry too much, and then produce psychological pressure and Negative Affect,
And the contradiction with his human and environment.The existing treatment method for blind person's psychological problems mainly has psychological counseling and medicine to control
Treat, but therapeutic effect is not good, and there is high cost, the time wastes and the problems such as drug side-effect.Blind person park creates more
Many blind persons and natural touch opportunity, can be good at playing a part of to alleviate pressure and rehabilitation soul.Existing blind person is public
Garden layout structure is single, and content is excessively dull based on simple plant, lacks in exchanging area, and garden facility not enough, no
Blind person can well be facilitated, and be unfavorable for garden final-period management, need to improve and increase etc..Based on above mentioned problem, the present invention
Propose the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and the blind person's special health greenery patches garden for proposing
The layout structure in area.
The layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons, the special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons is rectangle, takes up an area face
Product is not less than 1800~2200m2, including gateway, trees band, flowers band and scenery with hills and waters area, the gateway includes main entrance and exit
The first side gateway and the second side gateway, be provided with significant statue at the main entrance and exit, the trees band includes goose ovum
Stone trail and the trees clump separated by cobblestone trail, according to seasonal variations in the trees clump, are alternately planted by region and are implanted with tool
There are the trees and fruit tree of special odor and feature, the trees and fruit tree with peat-reek and feature are acacia tree, sweet osmanthus
Tree, red sandalwood tree, glossy privet tree, cinnamomum camphora tree, ginkgo, Michelia martinii, apricot tree, cherry tree, strawberry tree, pomegranate tree, pear tree, egg
Various in flower, peach, mandarin tree, orange-tree and teak, the both sides in the cobblestone trail are provided with voice and introduce device, institute
Stating trees band outside has the outer circuit of a circle, there is a circle sightseeing track on the inside of the trees band, and the side in the sightseeing track sets
Be equipped with upper and lower passenger station, and up and down passenger station near cobblestone trail, the inner side in the sightseeing track includes flowers clump, in garden trail and
Scenery with hills and waters area, according to seasonal variations in the flowers clump, alternately plants and is implanted with the flowers with peat-reek, described in jasmine, nine
Perfume, white orchid, gardenia, dog tartar, tuberose, dama de noche, broad-leaved epiphyllum, sweet pea, the lily of the valley, hyacinth, narcissus, lotus, lily and
Various in rose, the scenery with hills and waters area includes artificial hillock and wayside pavilion, there is man-made waterfall on the artificial hillock, is artificial under the artificial hillock
Lake, trail and wayside pavilion are built on artificial lake in the garden, trail connection sightseeing track, flowers band and wayside pavilion, institute in the garden
State artificial lake top and be provided with grid, cultivation has a flying bird with special song between artificial lake and grid, including thrush, lark,
It is various in skylark, red chin and magpie robin.
Preferably, embossment is carved with the lower end of the significant statue, and the content of the embossment includes park name, park letter
Jie, park address and park internal structure schematic diagram.
Preferably, the cobblestone trail is 12~32, and trees clump is 12~32, and cobblestone trail bar
Number is equal with the number of trees clump.
Preferably, the outer circuit is sidewalk for visually impaired people, and is provided with band sunshade rain-proof gear every 80~150m on one side of outer circuit
The bench of plate, the bench side is equipped with dustbin.
Preferably, the upper and lower passenger station is 6~12, and is equidistantly distributed on the periphery in sightseeing track.
Preferably, the outer circuit, cobblestone trail and in garden trail both sides, except Dao Yudaoji roads and exit,
Guardrail is provided with, the guardrail is that the vertical member spacing of stainless steel, 1.1~1.3m high, and guardrail is 0.08~0.1m.
Preferably, in the special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons, every 80~120m2Communal bathroom, tea is provided with to supply
Should stand, monitoring camera and sound formula siren.
The layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons proposed by the present invention is small by building cobblestone trail and garden
Garden is isolated into trees band, flowers band and scenery with hills and waters area three parts by road, according to seasonal variations, replaces plantation with special
The trees of fragrance and feature, fruit tree and flowers, create more blind persons and natural touch opportunity, can be good at playing easypro
Decompression force and the effect of rehabilitation soul, by building outer circuit for blind person's outdoor activity provides place, are beneficial to its body and mind and are good for
Health, scenery with hills and waters area is located at the centre of garden, and through the isolation of trees clump and flowers clump, away from the clamour in this world, scenery with hills and waters area builds
Wayside pavilion, artificial hillock, the flying bird with special song of waterfall and cultivation, there is provided the place that blind person purifies one's soul, and with it is dynamic
Thing and the chance of natural intimate contact, blind person can listen singing of the stream, listen tweedle, it is also possible to feed bird, happy and pleased with oneself, pass through
Build special sightseeing track, while blind person is greatly facilitated, effectively avoid car thrust into it is unexpected occur, set in garden
There are guardrail, monitoring camera and sound formula siren, effectively avoid unexpected generation, be provided with the length with sunshade rain-proof baffle plate
Stool, dustbin, communal bathroom and tea supply station greatly facilitate blind person, blind person's special health greenery patches proposed by the present invention
The layout structure of garden, rationally, garden is abundant in content, high safety, and convenience is good, is worthy to be popularized for design science.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 main entrance and exit, 2 significant statues, trail, about 4 passenger stations, 5 sightseeing tracks, 6 flowers clump, 7 are floated in 3 gardens
Carving, 8 second side gateways, 9 artificial hillocks, 10 scenery with hills and waters areas, 11 wayside pavilions, 12 first side gateways, 13 trees clump, 14 cobblestone trails,
15 outer circuits, 16 trees bands.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment further explain.
The layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons proposed by the present invention, special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons is square
Shape, floor space is not less than 1800~2200m2, in special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons, every 80~120m2It is provided with public health
Between, tea supply station, monitoring camera and sound formula siren, including gateway, trees band 16, flowers band 6 and scenery with hills and waters area 10,
Gateway includes the first side gateway 12 and the second side gateway 8 of main entrance and exit 1, and significant statue is provided with main entrance and exit 1
2, embossment 7 is carved with the lower end of significant statue 2, and the content of embossment 7 includes park name, park brief introduction, park address and park
Internal structure schematic diagram, trees are with the 16 trees clumps 13 separated including cobblestone trail 14 and by cobblestone trail 14, cobblestone
Trail 14 is 12~32, and trees clump 13 is 12~32, and the bar number in cobblestone trail 14 is equal with the number of trees clump 13,
According to seasonal variations in trees clump 13, alternately planted by region and be implanted with trees and fruit tree with special odor and feature, with spy
The trees and fruit tree of different fragrance and feature are acacia tree, osmanthus fragrans, red sandalwood tree, glossy privet tree, cinnamomum camphora tree, ginkgo, Michelia martinii,
It is various in apricot tree, cherry tree, strawberry tree, pomegranate tree, pear tree, peach, frangipanis, mandarin tree, orange-tree and teak, goose ovum
The both sides in stone trail 14 are provided with voice and introduce device, and there is the outer circuit 15 of a circle in the outside of trees band 16, and outer circuit 15 is sidewalk for visually impaired people, and
The bench with sunshade rain-proof baffle plate is provided with every 80~150m on one side of outer circuit 15, bench side is equipped with dustbin, sets
Wood is provided with upper and lower passenger station 4 with the side that there is a circle sightseeing track 5, sightseeing track 5 16 inner side, and upper and lower passenger station 4 is 6~12
It is individual, the periphery in sightseeing track 5 is equidistantly distributed, and passenger station 4 is close to cobblestone trail 14 up and down, the inner side in sightseeing track 5 is wrapped
Trail 3 and scenery with hills and waters area 10 in flowers clump 6, garden are included, according to seasonal variations in flowers clump 6, is alternately planted and is implanted with peat-reek
Flowers, be jasmine, kamuning, white orchid, gardenia, dog tartar, tuberose, dama de noche, broad-leaved epiphyllum, sweet pea, the lily of the valley, hyacinth,
Various in narcissus, lotus, lily and rose, scenery with hills and waters area 10 includes artificial hillock 9 and wayside pavilion 11, there is man-made waterfall, artificial hillock on artificial hillock 9
9 times is artificial lake, and trail 3 and wayside pavilion 11 are built on artificial lake in garden, band 6 and in the connection sightseeing of trail 3 track 5, flowers in garden
Wayside pavilion 11, artificial lake top is provided with grid, and being cultivated between artificial lake and grid has the flying bird with special song, including thrush,
It is various in lark, skylark, red chin and magpie robin, outer circuit 15, cobblestone trail 14 and in garden trail 3 both sides, except road with
Dao Ji roads and exit, are provided with guardrail, and guardrail is stainless steel, 1.1~1.3m high, and guardrail vertical member spacing
It is 0.08~0.1m.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons, the special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons is rectangle, floor space
Not less than 1800~2200m2, including gateway, trees band (16), flowers band (6) and scenery with hills and waters area (10), it is characterised in that institute
State first side gateway (12) and second side gateway (8) of the gateway including main entrance and exit (1), main entrance and exit (1) place
It is provided with significant statue (2), the tree that trees band (16) separate including cobblestone trail (14) and by cobblestone trail (14)
Wooden clump (13), according to seasonal variations in trees clump (13), is alternately planted by region and is implanted with the tree with special odor and feature
Wood and fruit tree, the trees and fruit tree with peat-reek and feature are acacia tree, osmanthus fragrans, red sandalwood tree, glossy privet tree, cinnamomum camphora
Tree, ginkgo, Michelia martinii, apricot tree, cherry tree, strawberry tree, pomegranate tree, pear tree, peach, mandarin tree, orange-tree, frangipanis
With it is various in teak, the both sides of the cobblestone trail (14) are provided with voice and introduce device, trees band (16) outside
There is the outer circuit (15) of a circle, have a circle sightseeing track (5), the side of the sightseeing track (5) on the inside of trees band (16)
Upper and lower passenger station (4) is provided with, and passenger station (4) is close to cobblestone trail (14) up and down, the inner side of the sightseeing track (5) includes flower
Trail (3) and scenery with hills and waters area (10) in grass clump (6), garden, according to seasonal variations in flowers clump (6), alternately plant and are implanted with spy
The flowers of different fragrance, it is described for jasmine, kamuning, white orchid, gardenia, dog tartar, tuberose, dama de noche, broad-leaved epiphyllum, sweet pea,
Various in the lily of the valley, hyacinth, narcissus, lotus, lily and rose, the scenery with hills and waters area (10) includes artificial hillock (9) and wayside pavilion (11),
There is man-made waterfall on the artificial hillock (9), be artificial lake under the artificial hillock (9), trail (3) and wayside pavilion (11) are built in the garden
On artificial lake, trail (3) connect sightseeing track (5), flowers band (6) and wayside pavilion (11) in the garden, and the artificial lake top sets
There is grid, cultivation has the flying bird with special song, including thrush, lark, skylark, red chin and magpie between artificial lake and grid
It is various in myna.
2. the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described significant
Embossment (7) is carved with the lower end of statue (2), and the content of the embossment (7) includes park name, park brief introduction, park address and public affairs
Garden internal structure schematic diagram.
3. the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cobblestone
Trail (14) is 12~32, and trees clump (13) are 12~32, and cobblestone trail (14) bar number and trees clump
(13) number is equal.
4. the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer circuit
(15) it is sidewalk for visually impaired people, and the bench with sunshade rain-proof baffle plate, the bench is provided with every 80~150m on one side of outer circuit (15)
Side is equipped with dustbin.
5. the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the on-board and off-board
Stand (4) be 6~12, and equidistantly distribute on the periphery of sightseeing track (5).
6. the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer circuit
(15), in cobblestone trail (14) and garden trail (3) both sides, except Dao Yudaoji roads and exit, be provided with guardrail, it is described
Guardrail is stainless steel, 1.1~1.3m high, and the vertical member spacing of guardrail is 0.08~0.1m.
7. the layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blind person is special
With in the garden of health care greenery patches, every 80~120m2It is provided with communal bathroom, tea supply station, monitoring camera and sounds formula police
Report device.
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CN201710066402.5A CN106836872A (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | The layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons |
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CN201710066402.5A CN106836872A (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | The layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons |
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JP2008178346A (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-08-07 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | Method for setting up landscape plant, and structure for setting up landscape plant |
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CN102150545A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-17 | 上海交通大学 | Layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons |
CN104042429A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江工业大学 | Urban blind guide system |
CN204224952U (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2015-03-25 | 赵松岳 | Be suitable for the Constracture unit laying sidewalk for visually impaired people |
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2017
- 2017-02-07 CN CN201710066402.5A patent/CN106836872A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2008178346A (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-08-07 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | Method for setting up landscape plant, and structure for setting up landscape plant |
CN201180245Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-01-14 | 王柏和 | Blindmen road |
KR20090125488A (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-07 | 주식회사 유일컴 | Braille block |
CN102150545A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-17 | 上海交通大学 | Layout structure of special healthcare greenbelt park for blind persons |
CN204224952U (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2015-03-25 | 赵松岳 | Be suitable for the Constracture unit laying sidewalk for visually impaired people |
CN104042429A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江工业大学 | Urban blind guide system |
CN204224953U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-03-25 | 丁保 | A kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people of feeding back road information |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |