CN106835588B - Vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine - Google Patents
Vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106835588B CN106835588B CN201710213940.2A CN201710213940A CN106835588B CN 106835588 B CN106835588 B CN 106835588B CN 201710213940 A CN201710213940 A CN 201710213940A CN 106835588 B CN106835588 B CN 106835588B
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- sanding
- roller assembly
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- roller
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
Abstract
The invention relates to a vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a cloth feeding mechanism and a cloth discharging mechanism are arranged on the frame, a front section of sanding mechanism and a rear section of sanding mechanism are arranged between the cloth feeding mechanism and the cloth discharging mechanism, each section of sanding mechanism consists of 6 sanding roller assemblies, and single-sided or double-sided sanding operation on a fabric can be completed by adjusting a cloth penetrating path; the device is provided with a traction roller assembly and a tension roller assembly; the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism and the integral rotary double cloth spreading mechanism are arranged, so that the fabric can be fully spread in the advancing process and cannot wrinkle; the PLC system is arranged and used for automatically regulating and controlling the running speed of the raising machine according to the received feedback signal of the tension sensor; the invention integrates the functions of single-sided sanding and double-sided sanding, and has the advantages of high automation degree, high efficiency and good sanding effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a textile device, in particular to a vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine.
Background
The prior sanding machines on the market are various, but are horizontal sanding machines, do not have vertical sanding machines, and further do not have sanding machines capable of sanding on both single and double sides, and when double-sided sanding is carried out on fabrics, two sanding machines are needed, or one sanding machine is used for twice sanding, so that the efficiency is very low, the labor cost is high, the occupied area is large, and the time consumption is long.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a high-efficiency vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine which is reasonable in structure and integrates two functions of single-sided sanding and double-sided sanding.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by the following technical means. The invention relates to a vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine, which is characterized in that: the sanding machine comprises a frame, wherein a cloth feeding mechanism and a cloth discharging mechanism are arranged on the frame, a front section of sanding mechanism and a rear section of sanding mechanism are arranged between the cloth feeding mechanism and the cloth discharging mechanism, each section of sanding mechanism consists of 6 sanding roller assemblies, and each sanding roller assembly comprises a sanding roller and a pressing roller assembly for pressing and attaching a fabric to the side edge of the sanding roller; a traction roller component III and a traction roller component V are respectively arranged above the front and the rear sections of sanding mechanisms; a tension roller assembly II and a spreading roller assembly III are sequentially arranged between the front section sanding mechanism and the traction roller assembly III from top to bottom; a tension roller assembly I is arranged below the front section sanding mechanism, and an adjustable single spreading mechanism I is arranged at the front part of the tension roller assembly I; a traction roller component IV, a tension roller component III and an integral rotary double-spreading mechanism are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the frame between the front and the rear sections of sanding mechanisms, and a guide roller is arranged on the upper part of the frame between the two sections of sanding mechanisms; an adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism II is arranged on the machine frame below the back-section sanding mechanism; a spreading roller assembly IV is arranged between the back section sanding mechanism and the traction roller assembly V; a traction roller assembly VIII is arranged between the traction roller assembly V and the cloth discharging mechanism;
the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism I and the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism II are identical in structure and comprise a mounting frame, a rotating shaft driven by a motor I is arranged on the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is fixed with the mounting frame and drives the mounting frame to swing, a cloth spreading roller arranged in parallel with the rotating shaft is also arranged on the mounting frame, a synchronous belt wheel driven by a motor II is arranged at the shaft end of the cloth spreading roller, and the motor II is connected with the cloth spreading roller through the synchronous belt wheel and the synchronous belt which are used in a matched mode; the motor I is provided with a gear adjusting rod, a plurality of gear adjusting holes are formed in corresponding positions of the rack, and the end part of the gear adjusting rod is fixed in one of the gear adjusting holes through a bolt;
the integral rotary double-spreading mechanism comprises a mounting frame, wherein 2 parallel spreading rollers are symmetrically mounted on the mounting frame, a driving shaft driven by a motor III is fixed in the middle of the mounting frame on one side of each spreading roller, the driving shaft drives the 2 spreading rollers on the mounting frame to swing around the axis of the driving shaft, the motor III is a worm gear motor, a gear adjusting rod is mounted on the motor III, a plurality of gear adjusting holes are formed in corresponding positions of the rack, and the end part of the gear adjusting rod is fixed at one of the gear adjusting holes through a bolt; a transmission shaft driven by a motor IV is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame on the other side of the spreading roller, the transmission shaft is connected with the mounting frame and the rack through a bearing, a synchronous belt pulley is arranged at the shaft end of one side of the transmission shaft close to the spreading roller, the synchronous belt pulleys are fixed on the 2 spreading rollers, the synchronous belt pulley on the transmission shaft drives the synchronous belt pulleys on the 2 spreading rollers to rotate through a synchronous belt, the synchronous belt pulley on the spreading roller is fixed on a roller shell of the spreading roller, and a central shaft body of the spreading roller is connected with the roller shell through a bearing; a clutch for controlling power transmission is arranged between the transmission shaft and the motor IV;
the cloth passing path of single-side sanding is as follows: the fabric is pulled by a fabric feeding mechanism to enter a sanding area, passes through a spreading roller assembly V, passes through a traction roller assembly III, winds around a tension roller assembly II, enters a front-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 press roller assemblies, passes through a tension roller assembly I, passes through a traction roller assembly IV, passes through a tension roller assembly III, passes through an integral rotary double-spreading mechanism, winds around an adjustable single-spreading mechanism II, enters a rear-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 press roller assemblies, winds around the spreading roller assembly IV, passes through the traction roller assembly V, passes through a traction roller assembly VIII, and enters a fabric outlet mechanism to be distributed;
the cloth passing path of the double-side sanding is as follows: the fabric is pulled by a fabric feeding mechanism to enter a sanding area, passes through a tension roller assembly I, enters a front-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 compression roller assemblies, passes through a traction roller assembly III around a tension roller assembly II, passes through a traction roller assembly IV around a guide roller above the traction roller assembly IV, passes through the tension roller assembly III, passes through an integral rotary double-spreading mechanism, passes through an adjustable single-spreading mechanism II, enters a rear-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 compression roller assemblies, passes through a spreading roller assembly IV, passes through a traction roller assembly V, passes through a traction roller assembly VIII, and enters a cloth discharging mechanism to discharge cloth.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved by the following technical means. In the above described vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine: the cloth feeding mechanism comprises a traction roller assembly I arranged on a cloth feeding end rack, a cloth spreading roller assembly I, a deviation correcting mechanism and a traction roller assembly VII are sequentially arranged below the traction roller assembly I, a traction roller assembly II and a cloth spreading roller assembly II are sequentially arranged right behind the traction roller assembly VII, and the deviation correcting mechanism comprises a deviation correcting roller assembly and a photoelectric pipe assembly arranged below the deviation correcting roller assembly.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved by the following technical means. In the above described vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine: the cloth discharging mechanism comprises a cloth swinging assembly and a rolling assembly, the cloth swinging assembly comprises a drawing roller assembly VI arranged on the cloth discharging end rack, and a cloth swinging arm is arranged right below the drawing roller assembly VI; the coiling assembly comprises a coiling shaft frame, a motor-driven coiling shaft is arranged on the coiling shaft frame, the coiling shaft frame is movably mounted on a rack at a cloth outlet end through a movable connecting piece, air cylinders are arranged on the left side and the right side of the coiling shaft frame and are movably mounted on the rack above the coiling shaft frame through the movable connecting piece, and air cylinder pistons are connected to the coiling shaft frame.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved by the following technical means. In the above-described vertical single-double-sided sanding machine: the sanding roller is a sanding roller or/and a carbon sanding roller.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved by the following technical means. In the above-described vertical single-double-sided sanding machine: the tension roller assemblies I, II and III respectively comprise tension rollers and tension sensors, and the tension sensors are arranged on the tension rollers;
the traction roller assemblies II, III and V are respectively composed of an active rubber traction roller and a rubber compression roller, and the traction roller assemblies I, IV, VI, VII and VIII are respectively composed of a plurality of traction rollers;
the spreading roller assemblies I-V are respectively composed of a plurality of spreading rollers;
the deviation rectifying roller assembly consists of two deviation rectifying rollers which are arranged up and down;
the photoelectric tube assembly consists of two infrared photoelectric tubes arranged at the same horizontal height.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved by the following technical means. In the above-described vertical single-double-sided sanding machine: each compression roller assembly consists of a pair of compression rollers which are staggered up and down.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved by the following technical means. In the above described vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine: and the motor I and the motor III are both worm speed reduction motors.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved by the following technical means. In the above-described vertical single-double-sided sanding machine: the PLC system is arranged and used for automatically regulating and controlling the running speed of the raising machine according to the received feedback signal of the tension sensor.
According to the invention, the front and rear sections of sanding mechanisms are arranged between the cloth feeding mechanism and the cloth discharging mechanism of the sanding machine, the single-side or double-side sanding operation of a fabric can be completed by adjusting a cloth passing path, the tension of the fabric in the advancing process is monitored in real time by arranging a plurality of tension roller assemblies, and the monitoring result is fed back to a PLC (programmable logic controller) system by a tension sensor, so that the PLC system can automatically control the operation of the sanding machine; compared with the traditional sanding machine, the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism I-II and the integral rotary double cloth spreading mechanism provided by the invention integrate the functions of single-side sanding and double-side sanding, and have the advantages of high automation degree, high efficiency and good sanding effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a single side sanding using the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of double-sided sanding using the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism I, and an adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism II and the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism I are identical in structure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall rotary double-spreading mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following further describes particular embodiments of the present invention to facilitate further understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and does not constitute a limitation to the right thereof.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a vertical single-double-sided sanding machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a cloth feeding mechanism and a cloth discharging mechanism are arranged on the frame 1, a front section of sanding mechanism and a rear section of sanding mechanism are arranged between the cloth feeding mechanism and the cloth discharging mechanism, each section of sanding mechanism consists of 6 sanding roller assemblies, and each sanding roller assembly comprises a sanding roller 11 and a press roller assembly 12 for pressing and attaching a fabric to the side edge of the sanding roller 11; a pull roll component III 4 and a pull roll component V6 are respectively arranged above the front and the rear sections of sanding mechanisms; a tension roller assembly II 42 and a spreading roller assembly III 15 are sequentially arranged between the front section sanding mechanism and the traction roller assembly III 4 from top to bottom; a tension roller assembly I41 is arranged below the front section sanding mechanism, and an adjustable single spreading mechanism I22 is arranged at the front part of the tension roller assembly I41; a traction roller component IV 5, a tension roller component III 43 and an integral rotary double-spreading mechanism 40 are sequentially arranged on the lower part of the frame 1 between the front and the rear sections of sanding mechanisms from front to back, and a guide roller 10 is arranged on the upper part of the frame 1 between the two sections of sanding mechanisms; an adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism II 23 is arranged on the machine frame 1 below the back section sanding mechanism; a spreading roller assembly IV 16 is arranged between the back-section sanding mechanism and the traction roller assembly V6; a traction roller assembly VIII 9 is arranged between the traction roller assembly V6 and the cloth discharging mechanism;
the sanding machine is also provided with a PLC system for controlling the starting, stopping and running speed of the sanding machine;
the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism I22 and the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism II 23 are identical in structure and comprise mounting frames, rotating shafts 29 driven by motors I24 are mounted on the mounting frames, the rotating shafts 29 are fixed with the mounting frames to drive the mounting frames to perform small-angle reciprocating circular swing, cloth spreading rollers 30 arranged in parallel with the rotating shafts 29 are further mounted on the mounting frames, synchronous belt wheels 32 driven by motors II 25 are arranged at shaft ends of the cloth spreading rollers 30, and the motors II 25 are connected with the cloth spreading rollers 30 through the synchronous belt wheels 32 and the synchronous belts 33 which are used in a matched mode; a gear adjusting rod 31 is arranged on the motor I24, a plurality of gear adjusting holes are formed in corresponding positions of the rack 1, the end part of the gear adjusting rod 31 is fixed at one of the gear adjusting holes through a bolt, the cloth spreading wrap angle of the fabric on the cloth spreading roller 30 is adjusted according to different fabric types, the cloth spreading weight is changed, and the single-side cloth spreading and wrinkle removing of the fabric are completed;
the integral rotary double-spreading mechanism 40 comprises a mounting frame, wherein 2 parallel spreading rollers 30 are symmetrically mounted on the mounting frame, a driving shaft 34 driven by a motor III 26 is fixed in the middle of the mounting frame on one side of each spreading roller 30, the driving shaft 34 drives the 2 spreading rollers 30 on the mounting frame to swing around the axis of the driving shaft 34, a gear adjusting rod 31 is mounted on the motor III 26, a plurality of gear adjusting holes are formed in corresponding positions of the frame 1, and the end part of the gear adjusting rod 31 is fixed at one of the gear adjusting holes through a bolt; a transmission shaft 35 driven by a motor IV 27 is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame on the other side of the spreading roller 30, the transmission shaft 35 is connected with the mounting frame and the rack 1 through a bearing 36, a synchronous pulley 32 is arranged at the shaft end of the transmission shaft 35 close to one side of the spreading roller 30, the synchronous pulleys 32 are fixed on the 2 spreading rollers 30, the synchronous pulleys 32 on the transmission shaft 35 drive the synchronous pulleys 32 on the 2 spreading rollers 30 to rotate through a synchronous belt 33, the synchronous pulleys 32 on the spreading roller 30 are fixed on a roller shell 37 of the spreading roller 30, and a central shaft body 38 of the spreading roller 30 is connected with the roller shell 37 through a bearing 36; a clutch 39 for controlling power transmission is arranged between the transmission shaft 35 and the motor IV 27; the fabric passes through the middle of the 2 cloth spreading rollers 30, so that the two sides of the fabric can be fully spread, the fabric is prevented from wrinkling, and the sanding effect is favorably improved;
the cloth feeding mechanism comprises a traction roller assembly I2 arranged on the cloth feeding end rack 1, a cloth spreading roller assembly I13, a deviation correcting mechanism and a traction roller assembly VII 8 are sequentially arranged below the traction roller assembly I2, a traction roller assembly II 3 and a cloth spreading roller assembly II 14 are sequentially arranged right behind the traction roller assembly VII 8, and the deviation correcting mechanism comprises a deviation correcting roller assembly 18 and a photoelectric tube assembly 19 arranged below the deviation correcting roller assembly 18;
the cloth discharging mechanism comprises a cloth swinging assembly and a rolling assembly, the cloth swinging assembly comprises a traction roller assembly VI 7 arranged on the cloth discharging end rack 1, and a cloth swinging arm 21 is arranged right below the traction roller assembly VI 7; the coiling assembly comprises a reel frame, a reel 20 driven by a motor is arranged on the reel frame, the reel frame is movably arranged on a rack 1 at a cloth outlet end through a movable connecting piece, air cylinders 44 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the reel frame, the air cylinders 44 are movably arranged on the rack 1 above the reel frame through the movable connecting piece, and pistons of the air cylinders 44 are movably connected to the side edges of the reel frame through the movable connecting piece;
after the fabric is sanded, the fabric is rolled up through a rolling component or falls into a fabric collecting vehicle through a fabric arranging component;
the cloth passing path of single-side sanding is as follows: the fabric is pulled by a fabric feeding mechanism to enter a sanding area, passes through a spreading roller assembly V17, passes through a traction roller assembly III 4, winds around a tension roller assembly II 42, enters a front-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 press roller assemblies 12, passes through a tension roller assembly I41, passes through a traction roller assembly IV 5, passes through a tension roller assembly III 43, passes through an integral rotary double-spreading mechanism 40, winds around an adjustable single-spreading mechanism II 23, enters a rear-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 press roller assemblies 12, winds around a spreading roller assembly IV 16, passes through a traction roller assembly V6, passes through a traction roller assembly VIII 9, and enters a fabric outlet mechanism to be discharged;
the cloth passing path of the double-side sanding is as follows: the fabric is pulled by a fabric feeding mechanism to enter a sanding area, winds an adjustable single spreading mechanism I22, passes through a tension roller assembly I41, enters a front-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 press roller assemblies 12, winds a tension roller assembly II 42, passes through a traction roller assembly III 4, passes through a traction roller assembly IV 5 after winding a guide roller 10 above the traction roller assembly IV 5, passes through a tension roller assembly III 43, passes through an integral rotary double spreading mechanism 40, winds an adjustable single spreading mechanism II 23, enters a rear-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 press roller assemblies 12, winds a spreading roller assembly IV 16, passes through a traction roller assembly V6, passes through a traction roller assembly VIII 9, and enters a fabric discharging mechanism for fabric discharging;
in the double-side sanding process, a PLC system arranged on the sanding machine controls the fabric drawing speed of the drawing roll component II to be slightly higher than that of the drawing roll component I, and the fabric is primarily stretched to form tension, so that the fabric is not easy to wrinkle;
the sanding roller 11 is a sanding roller or/and a carbon sanding roller, the sanding roller or/and the carbon sanding roller is optionally arranged at a required position according to process requirements, the number of the sanding rollers 11 can be adjusted according to a sanding process, sanding sanders are wound on the surface of the sanding roller, sharp particles on the surface of the sanding sanders cut off fibers on the surface of the fabric, short and dense fluff is generated on the surface of the fabric, and the carbon sanding roller can perform a sanding function on the surface of the fabric, so that the fluff on the surface of the fabric can be more uniform;
the tension roller assemblies I, II and III (41, 42 and 43) respectively comprise a tension roller and a tension sensor 28, the tension sensor 28 is arranged on the tension roller to monitor the surface tension of the fabric in real time, and the tension sensor 28 feeds monitoring results back to the PLC system to realize the automatic control of the PLC system on the operation of the sanding machine;
the traction roller assemblies II, III and V (3, 4 and 6) are respectively composed of an active rubber traction roller and a rubber compression roller, and the traction roller assemblies I, IV, VI, VII and VIII (2, 5, 7, 8 and 9) are respectively composed of a plurality of traction rollers;
the spreading roller assemblies I-V (13-17) are respectively composed of a plurality of spreading rollers 30;
the deviation correcting roller assembly 18 consists of two deviation correcting rollers which are arranged up and down;
the photoelectric tube component 19 consists of two infrared photoelectric tubes and can detect whether the fabric deviates from the middle position, and once the fabric deviates, the fabric is corrected to the middle position of the equipment by the correction roller;
each compression roller assembly 12 consists of a pair of compression rollers which are staggered up and down, the compression roller assemblies 12 are pushed by an air cylinder after the raising machine is started, so that the fabric is attached to the side edge of the sanding roller 11, and the wrap angle of the fabric on the sanding roller 11 is controlled by the air cylinder;
and the motor I24 and the motor III 26 are both worm speed reduction motors.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a vertical single two-sided sanding machine which characterized in that: the sanding machine comprises a frame, wherein a cloth feeding mechanism and a cloth discharging mechanism are arranged on the frame, a front section of sanding mechanism and a rear section of sanding mechanism are arranged between the cloth feeding mechanism and the cloth discharging mechanism, each section of sanding mechanism consists of 6 sanding roller assemblies, and each sanding roller assembly comprises a sanding roller and a pressing roller assembly for pressing and attaching a fabric to the side edge of the sanding roller; a traction roller component III and a traction roller component V are respectively arranged above the front and the rear sections of sanding mechanisms; a tension roller assembly II and a spreading roller assembly III are sequentially arranged between the front section sanding mechanism and the traction roller assembly III from top to bottom; a tension roller assembly I is arranged below the front section sanding mechanism, and an adjustable single spreading mechanism I is arranged at the front part of the tension roller assembly I; a traction roller component IV, a tension roller component III and an integral rotary double-spreading mechanism are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the frame between the front and the rear sections of sanding mechanisms, and a guide roller is arranged on the upper part of the frame between the two sections of sanding mechanisms; an adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism II is arranged on the machine frame below the back-section sanding mechanism; a spreading roller assembly IV is arranged between the back section sanding mechanism and the traction roller assembly V; a traction roller assembly VIII is arranged between the traction roller assembly V and the cloth discharging mechanism;
the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism I and the adjustable single cloth spreading mechanism II are identical in structure and comprise a mounting frame, a rotating shaft driven by a motor I is arranged on the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is fixed with the mounting frame and drives the mounting frame to swing, a cloth spreading roller arranged in parallel with the rotating shaft is also arranged on the mounting frame, a synchronous belt wheel driven by a motor II is arranged at the shaft end of the cloth spreading roller, and the motor II is connected with the cloth spreading roller through the synchronous belt wheel and the synchronous belt which are used in a matched mode; the gear adjusting rod is arranged on the motor I, a plurality of gear adjusting holes are formed in corresponding positions of the rack, and the end of the gear adjusting rod is fixed at one of the gear adjusting holes through a bolt;
the integral rotary double-spreading mechanism comprises a mounting frame, wherein 2 parallel spreading rollers are symmetrically mounted on the mounting frame, a driving shaft driven by a motor III is fixed in the middle of the mounting frame on one side of each spreading roller, the driving shaft drives the 2 spreading rollers on the mounting frame to swing around the axis of the driving shaft, a gear adjusting rod is mounted on the motor III, a plurality of gear adjusting holes are formed in corresponding positions of the rack, and the end part of each gear adjusting rod is fixed at one gear adjusting hole through a bolt; a transmission shaft driven by a motor IV is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame on the other side of the spreading roller, the transmission shaft is connected with the mounting frame and the rack through a bearing, a synchronous belt pulley is arranged at the shaft end of one side of the transmission shaft close to the spreading roller, the synchronous belt pulleys are fixed on the 2 spreading rollers, the synchronous belt pulley on the transmission shaft drives the synchronous belt pulleys on the 2 spreading rollers to rotate through a synchronous belt, the synchronous belt pulley on the spreading roller is fixed on a roller shell of the spreading roller, and a central shaft body of the spreading roller is connected with the roller shell through a bearing; a clutch for controlling power transmission is arranged between the transmission shaft and the motor IV;
the cloth penetrating path of single-side sanding is as follows: the fabric is pulled by a fabric feeding mechanism to enter a sanding area, passes through a spreading roller assembly V, passes through a traction roller assembly III, winds around a tension roller assembly II, enters a front-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 press roller assemblies, passes through a tension roller assembly I, passes through a traction roller assembly IV, passes through a tension roller assembly III, passes through an integral rotary double-spreading mechanism, winds around an adjustable single-spreading mechanism II, enters a rear-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 press roller assemblies, winds around the spreading roller assembly IV, passes through the traction roller assembly V, passes through a traction roller assembly VIII, and enters a fabric outlet mechanism to be distributed;
the cloth penetrating path of the double-sided sanding is as follows: the fabric is pulled by a fabric feeding mechanism to enter a sanding area, passes through a tension roller assembly I, enters a front-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 compression roller assemblies, passes through a traction roller assembly III, passes through a traction roller assembly IV after passing through a guide roller above the traction roller assembly IV, passes through the tension roller assembly III, passes through an integral rotary double-spreading mechanism, passes through an adjustable single-spreading mechanism II, enters a rear-section sanding mechanism, passes through 6 compression roller assemblies, passes through a winding spreading roller assembly IV, passes through a traction roller assembly V, passes through a traction roller assembly VIII, and enters a cloth discharging mechanism to discharge the fabric;
the sanding roller is a sand skin sanding roller or/and a carbon sanding roller; each compression roller assembly consists of a pair of compression rollers which are staggered up and down.
2. The vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine of claim 1, wherein: the cloth feeding mechanism comprises a traction roller assembly I arranged on a cloth feeding end rack, a cloth spreading roller assembly I, a deviation correcting mechanism and a traction roller assembly VII are sequentially arranged below the traction roller assembly I, a traction roller assembly II and a cloth spreading roller assembly II are sequentially arranged right behind the traction roller assembly VII, and the deviation correcting mechanism comprises a deviation correcting roller assembly and a photoelectric pipe assembly arranged below the deviation correcting roller assembly.
3. The vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine of claim 1, wherein: the cloth discharging mechanism comprises a cloth swinging assembly and a rolling assembly, the cloth swinging assembly comprises a drawing roller assembly VI arranged on the cloth discharging end rack, and a cloth swinging arm is arranged right below the drawing roller assembly VI; the rolling assembly comprises a reel frame, a motor-driven reel is arranged on the reel frame, the reel frame is movably mounted in a rack at a cloth outlet end through a movable connecting piece, cylinders are arranged on the left side and the right side of the reel frame and are movably mounted in the rack above the reel frame through the movable connecting piece, and pistons of the cylinders are connected to the reel frame.
4. The vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine of claim 1, wherein: and the motor I and the motor III are both worm speed reduction motors.
5. The vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine of claim 1, wherein: the PLC system is arranged and used for automatically regulating and controlling the running speed of the raising machine according to the received feedback signal of the tension sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710213940.2A CN106835588B (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710213940.2A CN106835588B (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Vertical single-sided and double-sided sanding machine |
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| CN106835588A CN106835588A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106835588B true CN106835588B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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| CN107338610A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-10 | 南通奇呈印染机械有限公司 | A kind of cloth cover brushing machine |
| CN107338609A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-10 | 南通奇呈印染机械有限公司 | A kind of vertical double-sided roughing-up machine |
| CN107881694B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2023-07-28 | 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 | Efficient sample cloth roughening machine |
| CN110331546B (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2024-02-20 | 佛山市南海区新元机械有限公司 | Front and back double-sided sanding machine |
| CN111101309A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-05-05 | 浙江彩蝶实业股份有限公司 | Preparation process of double-sided sanded fabric |
| CN112411099A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 太仓驰荣机械设备有限公司 | Automatic control and regulation system of high-speed sanding machine |
| CN112680918B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-12-14 | 江苏华一机械有限公司 | Sanding treatment method and system based on combined carbon fiber sanding machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2563177Y (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-30 | 连云港鹰游纺机有限责任公司 | Teasing device for fabric |
| CN102181982A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-09-14 | 杨玉桥 | Chemical fiber filament flattening web former |
| CN106048951A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 海宁纺织机械有限公司 | Double-sided sueding machine |
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