CN106835389A - A kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of traversing self-adjustable - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of traversing self-adjustable Download PDFInfo
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- CN106835389A CN106835389A CN201710129999.3A CN201710129999A CN106835389A CN 106835389 A CN106835389 A CN 106835389A CN 201710129999 A CN201710129999 A CN 201710129999A CN 106835389 A CN106835389 A CN 106835389A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slideway
- traversing
- spinning device
- spinning
- soft clean
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H5/00—Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
- D01H5/18—Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
- D01H5/70—Constructional features of drafting elements
- D01H5/72—Fibre-condensing guides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of traversing self-adjustable, belong to technical field of textile processing.The present invention sets up slideway using on the closure of the soft clean collecting-spinning device of solid, the axis of slideway is perpendicular to the center line for gathering groove, slideway is actively sleeved on one end of sliding knife, linear contact lay between the edge of a knife of the internal face of slideway and sliding knife, the other end of sliding knife is fixedly mounted on the lower end of linking arm, the contact surface and frictional force between slideway and sliding knife are reduced to greatest extent, realize in the case where the slight active force of sliver traversing run in groove is gathered, three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device just can effectively left and right traversing type voluntarily adjustment position, so that gather trench wall being coincide with twisting sliver all the time, fully press softening and gather sliver, eliminate resultant yarn filoplume.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, it is easy to which that spread is used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of traversing self-adjustable, belong to technical field of textile processing.
Background technology
Filoplume is one of important indicator of measurement yarn qualities.Yarn filoplume not only influences the rear operation such as woven, knitting
Production efficiency, and influence final products presentation quality, particularly high speed shuttleless loom commonly used today, reduce yarn
Filoplume tool is of great significance.Because filoplume results from spinning process, it is to reduce the base of filoplume to reduce fuzzy yarn
Plinth and key.
Yarn filoplume results from the spun yarn manufacturing procedure of ring spinning.The spinning process key issue of common ring spinning exists
In:Fiber strip pressure holding is in flat belt-like by front roller nip, under twisting twisting resistance effect, in flat belt-like fiber strip
There is inside and outside transfer in fiber, when fiber a part comes into yarn body by inside and outside transfer, now the fiber exposes the head of yarn body
After end is partially disengaged front roller nip gripping effect, it is impossible to be again introduced into or be wrapped on yarn body trunk, then form filoplume.In
A kind of Department of Intellectual Property of state 2007 year 07 month invention disclosed patent " flatiron Yarn spinning method of improvement yarn property " on the 11st, patent
Numbers 200610166509.9;Department of Intellectual Property of the U.S. on June 30th, 2009 open patent of invention " Method and apparatus
For producing high quality yarn on a ring-spinning machine ", patent publication No.
7552580B2.This two application complicated legal cases together provide one kind can be heated to improve into fiber in spinning triangular zone
The flatiron Yarn spinning method of yarn quality;Specifically, there is provided the fiber particularly twist triangle zone in a kind of yarn to institute
In fiber press the submissive bright and clean spinning apparatus for the treatment of, can greatly reduce Yarn filoplume, reduce spun yarn moment of torsion, improve
Yarn qualities.China Patent Publication No. CN201850363U, publication date 2011.06.01, invention and created name are synchronization traversing side
A kind of formula smooth spinning device, there is provided soft clean spinning apparatus of precise synchronization traversing, the whole soft clean spinning apparatus of synchronous side formula
Supporting plate and fixed heater block on the supporting plate are fixedly installed togather with traversing thread board using linking arm, are realized soft
The synchronization traversing spinning of clean spinning parts.However, the traversing thread board of actual spinning frame is simultaneously inaccurate straight, cause front fixed
Supporting plate occurs crooked when installing, and then cause each heater block to be differed greatly with straight front roller relative position, and influence is spun
The uniformity consistency of yarn quality.In addition, yarn through the horn mouth of traversing thread board into being told from front roller nip after drafting system
Go out, the sliver of discharge has regular hour hysteresis quality relative to the motion of traversing thread board, therefore should be arranged on spinning frame traversing
On plate can synchronization traversing side formula smooth spinning device, it is larger by traversing guide frequency influence.The device is only in traversing guide
Operation can be only achieved the Expected Results of the anterior discharge sliver of synchronous contact when motion frequency is smaller, therefore existing slot type is submissive bright and clean
Spinning apparatus still suffer from the problem of spinning traversing.
Except submissive bright and clean Yarn spinning method, gather the purpose that fiber strip can also reach reduction Yarn filoplume.Integrated composite spinning
Method is divided into two kinds of negative pressure collecting formula and machinery centralization type.Wherein negative pressure collecting formula, such as China Patent Publication No. CN2613493,
Publication date 2004.04.28, invention and created name is " compact spinning apparatus of ring throstle ", and the compact spinning apparatus pass through
The aspiration channel that two ends are fixed on adjacent two roller stands upper band inlet scoop and exhaust outlet is provided with, is enclosed within outside aspiration channel and corresponding to air draught
The cohesion set of collection surface is provided with the circumferencial direction of mouthful position, the tensioning apparatus in cohesion set is stuck in, be enclosed within that cohesion puts is saturating
Gas conveying circle and transmission pressue device, the compact spinning apparatus can make the fibre bundle that front roller is exported in bearing that exhausting system is produced
Under pressure effect, on ventilative conveying circle, and in the presence of pressurizing transmission device and ventilative conveying circle, fibre bundle is drawn for absorption
Tightly, the state stretched realizes twisting resultant yarn, and the compact spinning spinning equipment can preferably solve original " filoplume " problem, improve resultant yarn
Quality, but there is also deficiency, such as complex structure, production cost are higher, and compact spinning apparatus be belonging respectively to from roller it is different dynamic
Power apparatus drive, and it is asynchronous with roller speed to easily cause compact spinning apparatus speed, so as to form stifled yarn and broken yarn phenomenon.For
Suction type compact spinning technology defect, mechanical type compact spin and multiple compact spinning process application and give birth to, such as China Patent Publication No.
CN101580982, publication date 2009.11.18, invention and created name are " mechanical type three-dimensional compact spinning device ", there is provided one
Plant carries out the compact spinning apparatus that mechanical three-dimensional groove gathers to the fiber strip of front roller output, and the device includes holding
Frame, retainer has a movable end and handle, and retainer is installed on lower roller by movable end, is provided with retainer
Two groups of magnet, wherein first group of magnet is installed on retainer the position for corresponding to lower roller, the second magnet is installed on retainer
The position of correspondence bottom roll, tight part is installed on retainer by axle, tight part towards bottom roll one side for arc with
Bottom roll fits, offered in the cambered surface of tight part some towards yarn direction of arrival in funnel-form by wide to narrow collection
Poly- groove;On this basis, China Patent Publication No. CN202595375U, publication date 2012.12.12, invention and created name is
" a kind of tight soft clean spinning apparatus of heated type mechanical solid ", this application complicated legal case spins and submissive bright and clean spinning knot mechanical type compact
Altogether, a kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device is essentially provided, realizes that heating softening, solid gather sliver while entering
OK, sliver resultant yarn filoplume is substantially reduced.But all there is traversing spinning in stereo trough type apparatus for collecting and three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device
The problem of yarn:Spinning apparatus cannot carry out position Automatic adjusument and movement with yarn traversing, and spinning yarn cannot be with twisted yarn
Bar carries out precise contact and matching, and when there is traversing to spin, compacting effect is greatly reduced.
The content of the invention
There is problem for above-mentioned, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of three-dimensional soft clean integrated composite spinning dress of traversing self-adjustable
Put, to achieve these goals, technical solution of the invention is:
A kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of traversing self-adjustable, including constituted by gathering groove, closure, heating core
Three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device, sets up slideway on the closure of the soft clean collecting-spinning device of solid, and the axis of slideway is hung down
It is straight that in the center line for gathering groove, slideway is actively sleeved on one end of sliding knife, the edge of a knife of the internal face of slideway and sliding knife it
Between linear contact lay, the other end of sliding knife is fixedly mounted on the lower end of linking arm, and the upper end of linking arm is provided with draw-in groove, and draw-in groove is provided with
Fixing bolt.
The cross section of described slideway is circle.
The cross section of described sliding knife is two ends in the rectangular hexagon in isosceles triangle, middle part.
As a result of above technical scheme, compared with prior art, traversing self-adjustable of the invention is three-dimensional soft clean to be gathered
Spinning apparatus, the advantage is that:The present invention is used and " sets up slideway, slideway on the closure of the soft clean collecting-spinning device of solid
Axis perpendicular to the center line for gathering groove, slideway is actively sleeved on one end of sliding knife, the internal face and cunning of slideway
Linear contact lay between the edge of a knife of knife, the other end of sliding knife is fixedly mounted on the lower end of linking arm " structure design, maximum limit first
Degree ground reduces the contact surface and frictional force between slideway and sliding knife, realizes and slightly makees in the sliver traversing for gathering operation in groove
Under firmly, three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device just can effectively voluntarily adjustment position so that gather trench wall all the time with twisting
Sliver coincide, and fully flatiron and gathers sliver at softening, eliminates resultant yarn filoplume, overcome " existing stereo trough type apparatus for collecting with stand
The soft clean collecting-spinning device of body all cannot carry out position Automatic adjusument and movement with yarn traversing " apparatus function defect, solution
Certainly " spinning centralizing trench wall cannot carry out precise contact and match with twisting sliver, when traversing spin to sliver flatiron
The problem of softening and compacting effect reduction ";Next is realized is carried out certainly between three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device and twisting sliver
Adapt to the regulation that coincide, it is to avoid traversing sliver deviate three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device gather groove after, cause the spinning to gather palpus
Bar disabler, yarn tension increase severely, the twist are prevented to front roller nip transmission etc., so as to inhibit breakage and spinning yarn quality
Decline.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, it is easy to which that spread is used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is looming draft of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Soft clean collecting-spinning device three-dimensional to a kind of traversing self-adjustable of the invention is made further in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Description.
See accompanying drawing.
For " existing stereo trough type apparatus for collecting and three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device all cannot enter line position with yarn traversing
Put Automatic adjusument and movement, spinning yarn with twisting sliver cannot carry out precise contact and match, the collection when there is traversing to spin
Poly- effect is greatly reduced " problem, the present invention provides a kind of traversing self-adjustable three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device, the device be
By gathering groove 5, China Patent Publication No. that closure 4, heating core is constituted be CN202595375U, invention and created name is
" a kind of tight soft clean spinning apparatus of heated type mechanical solid ", are essentially on the basis of a kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device
Improve, set up slideway 6 on the closure 4 of the soft clean collecting-spinning device of solid, the axis of slideway 6 is perpendicular to gathering groove 5
Center line so that when sliver traversing in groove 5 is gathered transverse pressure effect under, gathering groove 5 can be along the axis of slideway 6
Line carries out left and right traversing;The cross section of slideway 6 is circle so that the internal face of slideway 6 all the time only with slideway 6 in sliding knife 3
Raised knife-edge part contact, and ensure that contact condition is consistent all the time;Slideway 6 is actively sleeved on one end of sliding knife 3, slideway 6
Linear contact lay between the edge of a knife of internal face and sliding knife 3, the cross section of sliding knife 3 for two ends in isosceles triangle, middle part it is rectangular six
Side shape, not only avoids gathering groove 5 and overturns, and causes that the edge of a knife of sliding knife 3 and the contact line of the internal face of slideway 6 are at most three
Bar, reduces the contact surface and frictional force between slideway 6 and sliding knife 3 to greatest extent, realizes and is gathering the yarn of operation in groove 5
Under the slight active force of bar traversing, three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device just can effectively left and right traversing type voluntarily adjustment position so that
Gather the inwall of groove 5 to be coincide with twisting sliver all the time, fully press softening and gather sliver, eliminate resultant yarn filoplume, overcome " existing
Have stereo trough type apparatus for collecting and three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device all cannot with yarn traversing carry out position Automatic adjusument and
It is mobile " apparatus function defect, solve " inwall of spinning centralizing groove 5 with twisting sliver cannot carry out precise contact and match,
Softening and compacting effect reduction are pressed to sliver when traversing is spinned " problem, the other end of sliding knife 3 is fixedly mounted on linking arm
On 2 lower end, the upper end of linking arm 2 is provided with draw-in groove 1, and draw-in groove 1 is provided with fixing bolt, and apparatus of the present invention pass through the clamp of draw-in groove 1
On rubber roller before spinning frame, and it is fixedly secured through fixing bolt, heating core is sealed in by closure 4 and gathers groove 5
In part, heating core passes through lead external power supply so that gather the flatiron temperature that the cell wall working face of groove 5 has 80-150 DEG C
Degree, institute's yarn number is lower, ironing temperature is higher, spins that fiber stiffness is bigger, thermal sensitivity is poorer, and ironing temperature is higher.
The invention device is further elaborated with reference to specific embodiment:When spinning 42 English branch stocking yarn, using mixed
Spin than the silk fiber crops/cotton rove for 50/50, by feeding loudspeaker into the drafting system of ring throstle, through drafting system drawing-off
Afterwards, from the front roller nip output being made up of preceding rubber roll, front roller, front roller nip output fiber yarn moment enters the present invention
Device gathers groove 5, fiber strip carry out while rotation, while the twisting sliver that moves ahead, twisting sliver and gather the inwall of groove 5
It is fully contacted, is gathering the working face hot iron of groove 5, gathering under synergy, the surface exposed filoplume of twisting sliver is obtained
To abundant softening treatment so that expose filoplume easily torsional deflection, while gathering the inwall of groove 5 is fully contacted sliver, to it
Carry out gripping to gather, by the abundant looping of sliver filoplume to being wrapped over sliver surface;In whole spinning process, by feeding loudspeaker band
The twisting sliver used force produced by yarn traversing or so traversing, produces lateral pressure promotion to gather groove 5 and enters along the axis of slideway 6
The automatic left and right traversing adjusting position of row so that gather the inwall of groove 5 and coincide with twisting sliver all the time, fully press softening and gather
Sliver, it is ensured that the same effect and continuation of resultant yarn filoplume are eliminated, from the sliver for gathering the output of groove 5, through twizzle, steel
Neck, wire loop, are finally wound up on spool.Drawn through experiment test contrast:Using the three-dimensional soft clean collection of traversing self-adjustable of the present invention
Compared with the former soft clean spinning cop of correspondence, difference declines 10%, yarn to 42 Ying Zhisi fiber crops/cotton cop that poly- spinning apparatus are spinned between pipe
Lines are dry to improve 1 point, 3 millimeters of hairiness index reductions by 78.9%;When being used due to apparatus of the present invention, as long as sliver gently traversing
Press the side internal face for gathering groove 5, apparatus of the present invention just can effectively voluntarily adjustment position so that gather the inwall of groove 5
All the time it is coincide with twisting sliver, overcomes that " existing stereo trough type apparatus for collecting and three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device all cannot be with
Yarn traversing carries out position Automatic adjusument and movement " apparatus function defect, it is to avoid traversing sliver deviates and gathers groove 5
Afterwards, spinning is caused to gather the problems such as yarn disabler, yarn tension increase severely, the prevention twist is transmitted to front roller nip, so that significantly
Reduce breakage.
Claims (3)
1. the three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of a kind of traversing self-adjustable, including by gathering groove (5), closure (4), heating core group
Into three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device, it is characterised in that:Cunning is set up on the closure (4) of the soft clean collecting-spinning device of solid
Road (6), perpendicular to the center line for gathering groove (5), slideway (6) is actively sleeved on the one of sliding knife (3) for the axis of slideway (6)
On end, linear contact lay between the edge of a knife of the internal face of slideway (6) and sliding knife (3), the other end of sliding knife (3) is fixedly mounted on linking arm
(2) on lower end, the upper end of linking arm (2) is provided with draw-in groove (1), and draw-in groove (1) is provided with fixing bolt.
2. the three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of a kind of traversing self-adjustable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cunning
The cross section in road (6) is rectangle.
3. the three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of a kind of traversing self-adjustable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cunning
The cross section of knife (3) is two ends in the rectangular hexagon in isosceles triangle, middle part.
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CN201710129999.3A CN106835389A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of traversing self-adjustable |
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CN201710129999.3A CN106835389A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of three-dimensional soft clean collecting-spinning device of traversing self-adjustable |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107447305A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-08 | 新疆溢达纺织有限公司 | The Nesting Zone synchronization traversing drafting system of negative pressure type compact spinning |
Citations (8)
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DE1510596B1 (en) * | 1963-08-14 | 1970-03-19 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | SUCTION DEVICE FOR SPINNING MACHINE DRAWING EQUIPMENT |
CN2313097Y (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-04-07 | 何绍宗 | Water-lubricating axle sleeve |
CN201141388Y (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-10-29 | 上海干巷汽车镜(集团)有限公司 | Casing tube of tension rod |
CN101348959A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-01-21 | 刘志祥 | Traversing compact spinning apparatus |
CN201952551U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-31 | 武汉纺织大学 | Precise, synchronous and swinging type supple spinning device |
CN202347180U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-07-25 | 武汉纺织大学 | Synchronous traversing device for soft and clean spinning |
CN202595375U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-12-12 | 武汉纺织大学 | A heating-type mechanical vertical compact softening and cleansing spinning device |
CN202788567U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-03-13 | 邹维涛 | Double-sliding-rod type external sunshade blind window easy to lift |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201710129999.3A patent/CN106835389A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1510596B1 (en) * | 1963-08-14 | 1970-03-19 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | SUCTION DEVICE FOR SPINNING MACHINE DRAWING EQUIPMENT |
CN2313097Y (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-04-07 | 何绍宗 | Water-lubricating axle sleeve |
CN201141388Y (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-10-29 | 上海干巷汽车镜(集团)有限公司 | Casing tube of tension rod |
CN101348959A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-01-21 | 刘志祥 | Traversing compact spinning apparatus |
CN201952551U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-31 | 武汉纺织大学 | Precise, synchronous and swinging type supple spinning device |
CN202347180U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-07-25 | 武汉纺织大学 | Synchronous traversing device for soft and clean spinning |
CN202595375U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-12-12 | 武汉纺织大学 | A heating-type mechanical vertical compact softening and cleansing spinning device |
CN202788567U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-03-13 | 邹维涛 | Double-sliding-rod type external sunshade blind window easy to lift |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107447305A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-08 | 新疆溢达纺织有限公司 | The Nesting Zone synchronization traversing drafting system of negative pressure type compact spinning |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |