CN106830643A - Adjustable glass hot bending die - Google Patents

Adjustable glass hot bending die Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106830643A
CN106830643A CN201710158940.7A CN201710158940A CN106830643A CN 106830643 A CN106830643 A CN 106830643A CN 201710158940 A CN201710158940 A CN 201710158940A CN 106830643 A CN106830643 A CN 106830643A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metallic plate
flexible metallic
bending die
hot bending
glass hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710158940.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶钧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710158940.7A priority Critical patent/CN106830643A/en
Publication of CN106830643A publication Critical patent/CN106830643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/02Re-forming glass sheets
    • C03B23/023Re-forming glass sheets by bending
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C37/00Cast-iron alloys
    • C22C37/06Cast-iron alloys containing chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C37/00Cast-iron alloys
    • C22C37/10Cast-iron alloys containing aluminium or silicon

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable glass hot bending die, belong to the technical field of Making mold.Adjustable glass hot bending die of the invention, including by C-type steel assembled rectangular mould base and flexible metallic plate, multiple screw posts are provided with four frames of the base, multiple holes are provided with the surrounding of the flexible metallic plate, the position in the hole corresponds with the position of the screw post;The flexible metallic plate is assemblied on the screw post by the hole, and two mothers Luo are provided with the screw column, and described two nuts are separately positioned on above and below flexible metallic plate.Plate glass, by the regulation to Luo mothers position, can be processed into required curve form by adjustable glass hot bending die of the invention in the case where mould is not increased, and realized the glass of different curvatures and can be used the purpose of same mould machine-shaping;And adjustable hot bending die surface quality of the invention is high, Forming Quality is high, long service life.

Description

Adjustable glass hot bending die
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of Making mold, it is more particularly related to a kind of adjustable glass hot bending Mould.
Background technology
Glass is widely used in building, automobile and other industries, but usually used plate glass as a kind of transparent material Style sheet one, and be difficult to meet the application demand under many occasions.Progress and living standards of the people with industrial level Increasingly improve, heat-bending glass is also more and more in the use of building, automotive field.Building heat-bending glass is mainly used in Discussion on architecture Decoration, lighting roof, sightseeing elevator, arch corridor etc.;Glass side window, front window or roof window are mainly used as in automotive field.Existing In technology, heat-bending glass is heated and softened by plate glass and is molded in a mold, then annealed is made.In the prior art, such as , it is necessary to accordingly make different moulds when fruit needs to be molded the heat-bending glass of differently curved radius, and cause die cost high.Separately Outward, the glass hot-bending die that prior art is used generally is made up of materials such as cast iron, stainless steels, and hot bending die is in use Needs undergo to soften the attack and erosion of glass, and reuse is easily caused its poor surface quality, so as to influence surface quality.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of adjustable glass heat Bending mould.
For the technical problem solved described in invention and goal of the invention is realized, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Adjustable glass hot bending die of the invention, including by the assembled rectangular mould base of C-type steel and flexible Metallic plate, it is characterised in that:Multiple screw posts, the surrounding of the flexible metallic plate are provided with four frames of the base On be provided with multiple holes, the position in the hole corresponds with the position of the screw post;The flexible metallic plate passes through institute State hole to be assemblied on the screw post, and two mothers Luo are provided with the screw column, in described two nuts sets Put in the lower section of flexible metallic plate, another is arranged on the top of flexible metallic plate, by the position of adjusting nut and solid Surely can adjust the curved face of the flexible metallic plate.
Wherein, the flexible metallic plate is made of D type Graphite Iron Casts, and Si contents are in the D type Graphite Iron Casts 0.60~1.0wt%.Specifically, the chemical composition of D type Graphite Iron Casts is as follows:The C of 3.0~3.2wt%, 0.60~ The Si of 1.0wt%, the Mn of 0.9~1.2wt%, the Cu of 1.5~2.0wt%, the Ti of 0.05~0.25wt%, below 0.20wt% Cr, the Al of below 0.18wt%, the S of P, 0.03wt% of below 0.05wt%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.
Compared with immediate prior art, adjustable glass hot bending die of the present invention has following beneficial effect Really:
Adjustable glass hot bending die of the invention in the case where mould is not increased by Luo mother position regulation, can Required curve form is processed into by plate glass, realizing the glass of different curvatures can use same mould machine-shaping Purpose;And adjustable hot bending die surface quality of the invention is high, Forming Quality is high, long service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of adjustable glass hot bending die of the invention.
Fig. 2 is 2 each 10 oxidation weight gain values of test sample of embodiment 1 and embodiment.
Fig. 3 is 2 each 5 thermal fatigue resistances of test sample of embodiment 1 and embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Adjustable glass hot bending die of the present invention is further elaborated below with reference to specific embodiment, with Phase is made more complete to technical scheme and clearly illustrates.
As shown in figure 1, adjustable glass hot bending die of the invention, including rectangular mould base and flexible metallic plate. Rectangular mould base is assembled by C-type steel.Multiple screw posts, the flexible metallic plate are provided with four frames of base Surrounding on be provided with multiple holes, the position in the hole corresponds with the position of the screw post;The flexible metallic plate It is assemblied on the screw post by the hole, and two mothers Luo, the one of described two nuts is provided with the screw column The individual lower section for being arranged on flexible metallic plate, another is arranged on the top of flexible metallic plate, by the position of adjusting nut And the curved face of the fixedly adjustable section flexible metallic plate.
In the present invention, the flexible metallic plate is made of D type Graphite Iron Casts, and so-called D types graphite refers in Ovshinsky Body interdendritic in No yield point distribution point-like or strip graphite, i.e. dendrite graphite, D type Graphite Iron Casts have good heat-resisting Property, machinability and dimensional stability.Current D type graphite already functions as glass mold material, but in order to improve its inoxidizability And thermal fatigue resistance, it usually needs the addition precious metal such as Mo, Ni or rare earth, cause it is relatively costly, and in the prior art, Silicone content in D type Graphite Iron Casts is usual between 1.5~3.5, although the inventors found that the addition of silicon can be in D types Graphite cast iron Surface Creation silicon dioxide protective film layer and improve thermal oxidation, but Si contents higher can cause thermal fatigue resistance Reduce, be that the Si contents of the D type Graphite Iron Casts that this present invention is used are controlled in 0.60~1.0wt%.Specifically, the present invention is adopted The chemical composition of D type Graphite Iron Casts is as follows:The C of 3.0~3.2wt%, the Si of 0.60~1.0wt%, 0.9~1.2wt% Mn, the Cu of 1.5~2.0wt%, the Ti of 0.05~0.25wt%, the Cr of below 0.20wt%, the Al of below 0.18wt%, The S of P, 0.03wt% of below 0.05wt%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.Carbon and silicon are to promote C in cast iron Graphite element.The increase of carbon in cast iron content can reduce its inoxidizability, generally for the good mechanical strength of acquisition The content of carbon is controlled in 3.0~3.2wt%.
Manganese can be effectively reduced temperature of the austenite to perlitic transformation, to obtaining fine and closely woven pearl under the conditions of continuous coo1ing Body of light is favourable, in the present invention controls in more than 0.9wt% the content of Mn, by the solid solution of copper, can simultaneously obtain fine grain Reinforcing or the effect of solution strengthening, and significantly improve mechanical strength.But if when the content of manganese is more than 1.2wt%, then may Growing up for carbon in cast iron compound can be caused, so as to cause cast iron to become fragile, deteriorate machining property, and when the content of manganese exceedes During 1.2wt%, inoxidizability can be caused to reduce.Chromium is the element commonly used in cast iron, it is generally recognized that chromium can promote pearlite matrix Being formed and crystal grain thinning, improve wearability, and increase creep resistance, but chromium is added in cast iron can suppress the precipitation of graphite, from And the heat conductivility of D type Graphite Iron Casts can be seriously reduced, therefore should try one's best reduce the addition of chromium in the present invention, it is of the invention Inventor has been found that the level that the content of Cr is reached more than 0.20wt%, then the negative effect of its thermal conductivity to cast iron will Significantly improve, be this in the present invention, Cr contents in the D type Graphite Iron Casts are controlled in below 0.20wt%.D of the invention Type Graphite Iron Cast using conventional dispensing, melting, breed, pour into a mould and annealing process is prepared.Melting generally can be in induced electricity Carried out in stove, the temperature of molten iron needs control at 1500~1550 DEG C, and inovulant uses Si-Fe inovulants, molten iron casting At 1300~1350 DEG C, annealing temperature is 800~850 DEG C to temperature, and soaking time is 2.0~10.0 hours.D of the present invention The tensile strength of type Graphite Iron Cast is 360~450MPa.
Embodiment 1
The chemical composition of the D type Graphite Iron Casts of the present embodiment is as follows:Si, 1.2wt%'s of C, 0.9wt% of 3.0wt% The S of the Ti of Cu, 0.22wt% of Mn, 2.0wt%, P, 0.01wt% of Al, 0.02wt% of 0.05 Cr, 0.03wt%, it is remaining Measure is Fe and inevitable impurity.Melted during cast iron raw material is added into medium-frequency induction furnace according to proportioning, and cause molten iron Overheat, by thermocouple temperature measurement and adjusts molten iron temperature for 1500~1550 DEG C;Molten iron is bred using Si-Fe inovulants Treatment, the particle size of inovulant is 3~5mm, and addition is the 0.3wt% of molten iron.In practical operation, it should be ensured that inovulant In sufficiently uniformly dissolving in molten metal in bag, can be skimmed after the completion of operation, then be poured into a mould, molten steel pouring temperature At 1300~1350 DEG C, annealing temperature is 800 DEG C, and soaking time is 10.0 hours.
Embodiment 2
The chemical composition of the D type Graphite Iron Casts of the present embodiment is as follows:Si, 1.0wt%'s of C, 0.65wt% of 3.2wt% The Ti of Cu, 0.12wt% of Mn, 1.8wt%, 0.08 Cr, the S of P, 0.01wt% of 0.05 Al, 0.02wt%, it is balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.Melted during cast iron raw material is added into medium-frequency induction furnace according to proportioning, and cause molten iron overheat, By thermocouple temperature measurement and molten iron temperature is adjusted for 1500~1550 DEG C;Inoculation is carried out to molten iron using Si-Fe inovulants, The particle size of inovulant is 3~5mm, and addition is the 0.3wt% of molten iron.In practical operation, it should be ensured that inovulant is in bag Interior energy is sufficiently uniformly dissolved in molten metal, can be skimmed after the completion of operation, is then poured into a mould, and molten steel pouring temperature exists 1300~1350 DEG C, annealing temperature is 800 DEG C, and soaking time is 10.0 hours.
In order to verify D type Graphite Iron Casts as mold use performance, the present invention also measures the antioxygen of D type Graphite Iron Casts The property changed and heat-resistant anti-fatigue performance.The inoxidizability is characterized by oxidation weight gain, in order to carry out quantification treatment, in the present invention Refer to that test sample (10) is placed in heating furnace to be heated to 700 DEG C and be incubated 24 hours, then cool to room temperature survey with the furnace Its weightening is tried, and (mgcm is normalized according to time and area-2·h-1).Thermal fatigue resistance refers to test Sample (5) is put into after heating furnace is heated to 700 DEG C of insulation 5min and takes out, and then the Quench 5s in cold water puts back to sample again Heating and thermal insulation 5min in stove, then the extremely cold 5s in water, such iterative cycles are untill there is macroscopic crackle.Test knot Fruit is as shown in Figures 2 and 3.In figure 3, sample 11-15 is 5 samples of embodiment 1, and sample 16-20 is 5 samples of embodiment 2 Product.If the Si contents in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 are improved to 1.5~2.5, or Cr contents are improved to more than 0.5 When, although thermal oxidation resistance performance increases, and (average value is about 0.7mgcm-2·h-1), but their thermal fatigue resistance number of times will It is reduced to 50~75 times), predictive of as the relatively low service life of glass hot-bending die.
For the ordinary skill in the art, specific embodiment is that the present invention is exemplarily described, The obvious present invention is implemented and is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employ method of the present invention design entering with technical scheme The improvement of capable various unsubstantialities, or it is not improved by it is of the invention design and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions , within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of adjustable glass hot bending die, including by C-type steel assembled rectangular mould base and flexible metallic plate, It is characterized in that:Multiple screw posts are provided with four frames of the base, are set in the surrounding of the flexible metallic plate There are multiple holes, the position in the hole corresponds with the position of the screw post;The flexible metallic plate is filled by the hole Fit on the screw post, and two mothers Luo are provided with the screw column, in described two nuts is arranged on can The lower section of crooked metal sheet, another is arranged on the top of flexible metallic plate, by the position of adjusting nut and fixedly adjustable Save the curved face of the flexible metallic plate.
2. adjustable glass hot bending die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flexible metallic plate uses D Type Graphite Iron Cast is made, and so-called D types graphite refers to the point-like or strip graphite in No yield point distribution between austenite dendrites.
3. adjustable glass hot bending die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Si contains in the D type Graphite Iron Casts It is 0.60~1.0wt% to measure.
4. adjustable glass hot bending die according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The chemical composition of D type Graphite Iron Casts It is as follows:The C of 3.0~3.2wt%, the Si of 0.60~1.0wt%, the Mn of 0.9~1.2wt%, the Cu of 1.5~2.0wt%, 0.05 The Ti of~0.25wt%, the Cr of below 0.20wt%, the Al of below 0.18wt%, the S of P, 0.03wt% of below 0.05wt%, Balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.
CN201710158940.7A 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Adjustable glass hot bending die Pending CN106830643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710158940.7A CN106830643A (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Adjustable glass hot bending die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710158940.7A CN106830643A (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Adjustable glass hot bending die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106830643A true CN106830643A (en) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=59143906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710158940.7A Pending CN106830643A (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Adjustable glass hot bending die

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106830643A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103131938A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-06-05 苏州东海玻璃模具有限公司 Metal type rare earth microalloyed D-type graphite cast iron glass mould and preparation method thereof
CN203649151U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-18 方大新材料(江西)有限公司 Manually adjusted flexible mold for forming curved surface aluminum decorating plates
CN203782020U (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-08-20 上海福耀客车玻璃有限公司 Pre-supporting bracket assembly for improving hot bending glass forming
CN205347203U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-29 河南凯普达安全玻璃有限公司 Solid moulding -die of car hyperbolic toughened glass resin
CN106232535A (en) * 2014-02-18 2016-12-14 康宁股份有限公司 Adjustable mold system for glass press bending apparatus
CN206736076U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-12-12 叶钧 Adjustable glass hot bending die

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103131938A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-06-05 苏州东海玻璃模具有限公司 Metal type rare earth microalloyed D-type graphite cast iron glass mould and preparation method thereof
CN203649151U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-18 方大新材料(江西)有限公司 Manually adjusted flexible mold for forming curved surface aluminum decorating plates
CN106232535A (en) * 2014-02-18 2016-12-14 康宁股份有限公司 Adjustable mold system for glass press bending apparatus
CN203782020U (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-08-20 上海福耀客车玻璃有限公司 Pre-supporting bracket assembly for improving hot bending glass forming
CN205347203U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-29 河南凯普达安全玻璃有限公司 Solid moulding -die of car hyperbolic toughened glass resin
CN206736076U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-12-12 叶钧 Adjustable glass hot bending die

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102199721B (en) Manufacture method of high-silicon non-oriented cold-rolled sheet
CN106244927A (en) A kind of low-density unimach and preparation method thereof
CN105624550A (en) Large-thickness SA738GrB steel plate for nuclear island equipment and production method thereof
CN105525078A (en) Preparation method for improving performance of 4Cr5MoSiV1 hot work die steel
CN107022706A (en) A kind of preparation method of low lithium high-ductility high strength magnesium lithium alloy and its sheet material
CN105671356B (en) A kind of copper alloy with high strength and high conductivity shielding material and preparation method thereof
CN103361559B (en) A kind of Nb, Ti combined microalloying high-temperature carburizing pinion steel
CN109913768A (en) A kind of electroslag remelting hot die steel and preparation method thereof
CN105463277B (en) A kind of rods and bars of aluminium alloy and its production method
CN106566946A (en) Rare earth-copper alloy glass mold and preparation method thereof
CN106756582A (en) A kind of enhanced low-expansion alloy of intermetallic compound and preparation method
CN109972005A (en) A kind of high conductivity aluminum profile and preparation method
CN102747281A (en) Batch annealing interstitial-free (IF) steel and production method thereof
CN106048208B (en) Fe Mn series austenite nonmagnetic steel forging methods
CN103484764B (en) Ti precipitation strength type superhigh-strength hot rolls thin plate and production method thereof
CN110257689A (en) A kind of high polishing pre-hardening plastic mould steel and its preparation process
JP2020534439A (en) In-line production method for improving the precipitation strengthening effect of Ti microalloyed hot-rolled high-strength steel
CN109554609A (en) Exempt from the austenitic heat-resistance steel and its manufacturing method of peeling in a kind of surface
CN206736076U (en) Adjustable glass hot bending die
CN102198504A (en) Production technology of mirror-surface plastic die steel
CN109722572A (en) A kind of power transmission and transforming equipment high-performance aluminium alloy and preparation method thereof
CN109023104A (en) 4Cr13 plastic die steel and preparation method thereof
CN105861935A (en) Fe-36Ni Invar alloy material good in thermoplasticity and preparation method thereof
CN104073738B (en) Austenitic heat-resistance steel and preparation method thereof
CN103789570A (en) High-strength heat-resisting micro-alloyed copper pipe and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170613