CN106829692B - A kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control method - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106829692B CN106829692B CN201611144807.8A CN201611144807A CN106829692B CN 106829692 B CN106829692 B CN 106829692B CN 201611144807 A CN201611144807 A CN 201611144807A CN 106829692 B CN106829692 B CN 106829692B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- sliding rail
- support
- electromagnet
- connect
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
- B66B5/284—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips mounted on cars or counterweights
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliances of elevator technology field, including mounting shell, the inner cavity of the mounting shell is provided with sliding rail, support frame is uniformly installed between the sliding rail and mounting shell, support spring is provided between longitudinal two groups of support frames as described above, the connection of the inner wall of described support spring one end and mounting shell, the other end of the support spring is connected with support rod, and the other end of support rod runs through sliding rail, the top and bottom of the support rod is provided with support electromagnet, and one end of electromagnet and the side wall of sliding rail is supported to connect, the inner cavity of the sliding rail is provided with elevator, sliding block is mounted at the top of the elevator left and right sidewall, and sliding block clamping is on the slide rail, such lift appliance succinctly facilitates, using simple, internal structure is simple, robustness is high, it is easy to maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology field, specially a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control method.
Background technique
The present residential district or office building high level are provided with elevator, the user of elevator personnel it is upper downstairs, it is existing
Elevator mainly uses electric power as power source, is put down elevator pull-up by drawstring, but such design is more heavy, internal
Structure is complex, and circuit system is more many and diverse, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its controlling parties
Method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control methods, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The existing elevator proposed in art mainly uses electric power as power source, is put down elevator pull-up by drawstring, but such
Design is more heavy, and internal structure is complex, the more many and diverse problem of circuit system.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance, including installation
Shell, the inner cavity of the mounting shell are provided with sliding rail, and support frame, longitudinal two groups of institutes are uniformly equipped between the sliding rail and mounting shell
It states and is provided with support spring between support frame, the inner wall connection of described support spring one end and mounting shell, the support spring
The other end is connected with support rod, and the other end of support rod runs through sliding rail, and the top and bottom of the support rod is provided with branch
Electromagnet is supportted, and one end of electromagnet and the side wall of sliding rail is supported to connect, the inner cavity of the sliding rail is provided with elevator, the elevator
Sliding block is mounted at the top of left and right sidewall, and sliding block clamping is on the slide rail, the bottom of the elevator left and right sidewall is mounted on
Descending lifeline, the descending lifeline are adapted to connection with sliding rail, and the bottom of the elevator is equipped with buffer unit, the top peace of the elevator
Equipped with the first vertical shift electromagnet, the second vertical shift electromagnet is installed at the top of the mounting shell inner cavity, the ontology of the sliding rail is equal
It is even to be provided with the through slot that connection is adapted to support rod.
Preferably, the support rod includes cross bar, and the left end of the cross bar is connected with connecting plate, the top of the cross bar outer wall
It is provided with guide plate with bottom, the right end of the cross bar is equipped with baffle, and the right side wall of baffle is connected with connector, and even
The connection of one end of connector and support spring, the baffle is iron core baffle, and the two sides up and down of baffle are adapted to support electromagnet
Connection.
Preferably, the sliding block includes connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected by the side wall of screw and elevator, the connection
The right end of plate is connected with pillar, and the right end of the pillar is connected with snap-gauge, and the upper and lower ends of the snap-gauge right side wall pass through pin
Axis connection has directive wheel.
Preferably, the descending lifeline includes outer ring, and the left end of the outer ring outer wall is provided with driven wheel, the outer ring it is interior
Chamber is connected with weighting distribution wheel by shaft, and weighting distribution wheel is connect with driven wheel by shaft, and the right end of the outer ring outer wall passes through pin
Axis connection has two groups of locating wheels, and locating wheel described in two groups is clamped on the slide rail, and the outer wall of the left side locating wheel is socketed with transmission
Band, the left side locating wheel are connect by transmission belt with driven wheel, and the rear wall of the outer ring is uniformly provided with connecting hole, the company
Hole is connect to connect by the side wall of screw and elevator.
Preferably, the control method of the electromagnetic power lift appliance is specific as follows:
S1: main to pass through external control button and its control circuit to the electricity of elevator interior when elevator needs to rise
Road on-off is controlled, and control button issues the instruction for rising to designated floor, at this point, the first vertical shift electromagnet and the second vertical shift
Electromagnet is powered, and the first vertical shift electromagnet drives elevator to rise under the attracting each other of two groups of electromagnet；
S2: snap-gauge is clamped on the slide rail, and the setting of two groups of directive wheels reduces friction, in the uphill process of elevator, positioning
Wheel drives driven wheel rotation by transmission belt, and driven wheel drives weighting distribution wheel to rotate by shaft, and weighting distribution wheel converts kinetic energy into gesture
Can, the conversion of energy is so that the revolving speed of locating wheel declines, so that the speed of elevator will not be too fast；
S3: after elevator reaches designated floor, under the action of supporting electromagnet in one end insertion sliding rail of support rod
Chamber plays the role of supporting elevator, and the buffer unit of the bottom of elevator plays the work of impact force between buffering elevator and support rod
With；
S4: when elevator decline, control button issues the instruction of arrival floor, support electromagnet power-off, in support spring
Under the action of, baffle is reset to original position, and the first vertical shift electromagnet and the second vertical shift electromagnet power off, weight of the elevator at itself
The lower decline of power effect, descending lifeline plays the role of reducing decrease speed, after reaching designated floor, the phase of support rod and buffer unit
Support buffering effect is played in interaction.
Compared with prior art, interior using simple the beneficial effects of the present invention are: such lift appliance succinctly facilitates
Portion's structure is simple, and robustness is high, easy to maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is skid rail structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is supporting bar structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is present invention slider structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is descending lifeline structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 mounting shell, 2 sliding rails, 3 support frames, 4 support springs, 5 support rods, 51 cross bars, 52 connecting plates, 53 guide plates,
54 baffles, 55 connectors, 6 support electromagnet, 7 elevators, 8 sliding blocks, 81 connecting plates, 82 pillars, 83 snap-gauges, 84 directive wheels, 9 slow drops
Device, 91 outer rings, 92 driven wheels, 93 weighting distribution wheels, 94 locating wheels, 95 connecting holes, 96 transmission belts, 10 buffer units, 11 first vertical shifts
Electromagnet, 12 second vertical shift electromagnet, 13 through slots.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance, including mounting shell 1,
The inner cavity of the mounting shell 1 is provided with sliding rail 2, and support frame 3 is uniformly equipped between the sliding rail 2 and mounting shell 1, two groups longitudinal
Support spring 4 is provided between support frame as described above 3, described 4 one end of support spring is connect with the inner wall of mounting shell 1, the support
The other end of spring 4 is connected with support rod 5, and the other end of support rod 5 runs through sliding rail 2, the top and bottom of the support rod 5
It is provided with support electromagnet 6, and one end of electromagnet 6 is supported to connect with the side wall of sliding rail 2, the inner cavity setting of the sliding rail 2
There is elevator 7, be mounted on sliding block 8 at the top of 7 left and right sidewall of elevator, and sliding block 8 is connected on sliding rail 2, the elevator 7 is left
The bottom of right side wall is mounted on descending lifeline 9, and the descending lifeline 9 is adapted to connection with sliding rail 2, and the bottom of the elevator 7 is equipped with
Buffer unit 10, the top of the elevator 7 are equipped with the first vertical shift electromagnet 11, are equipped at the top of 1 inner cavity of mounting shell
Second vertical shift electromagnet 12, the ontology of the sliding rail 2 are uniformly provided with the through slot 13 that connection is adapted to support rod 5.
Wherein, the support rod 5 includes cross bar 51, and the left end of the cross bar 51 is connected with connecting plate 52, outside the cross bar 51
The top and bottom of wall is provided with guide plate 53, and the right end of the cross bar 51 is equipped with baffle 54, and the right side wall of baffle 54
It is connected with connector 55, and connector 55 is connect with one end of support spring 4, the baffle 54 is iron core baffle, and baffle 54
Two sides up and down be adapted to connection with support electromagnet 6, the sliding block 8 includes connecting plate 81, the connecting plate 81 pass through screw and
The side wall of elevator 7 connects, and the right end of the connecting plate 81 is connected with pillar 82, and the right end of the pillar 82 is connected with snap-gauge 83,
The upper and lower ends of 83 right side wall of snap-gauge pass through pin shaft and are connected with directive wheel 84, and the descending lifeline 9 includes outer ring 91, described
The left end of 91 outer wall of outer ring is provided with driven wheel 92, and the inner cavity of the outer ring 91 is connected with weighting distribution wheel 93, and counterweight by shaft
Wheel 93 is connect with driven wheel 92 by shaft, and the right end of 91 outer wall of outer ring is connected with two groups of locating wheels 94 by pin shaft, and two
The group locating wheel 94 is connected on sliding rail 2, and the outer wall of the left side locating wheel 94 is socketed with transmission belt 96, the left side positioning
Wheel 94 is connect by transmission belt 96 with driven wheel 92, and the rear wall of the outer ring 91 is uniformly provided with connecting hole 95, the connecting hole
95 are connect by screw with the side wall of elevator 7.
A kind of control method of electromagnetic power lift appliance, the control method of the electromagnetic power lift appliance are specific as follows:
S1: when elevator needs to rise, main control button and its control circuit by outside is to the electricity inside elevator 7
Road on-off is controlled, and control button issues the instruction for rising to designated floor, at this point, the first vertical shift electromagnet 11 and second is vertical
It moves electromagnet 12 to be powered, the first vertical shift electromagnet 11 drives elevator 7 to rise under the attracting each other of two groups of electromagnet；
S2: snap-gauge 83 is connected on sliding rail 2, and the setting of two groups of directive wheels 84 reduces friction, in the uphill process of elevator 7
In, locating wheel 94 drives driven wheel 92 to rotate by transmission belt 96, and driven wheel 92 drives weighting distribution wheel 93 to rotate by shaft, counterweight
Wheel 93 converts kinetic energy into potential energy, and the conversion of energy is so that the revolving speed of locating wheel 94 declines, so that the speed of elevator 7 will not mistake
Fastly；
S3: after elevator 7 reaches designated floor, sliding rail 2 is inserted into one end of support rod 5 under the action of supporting electromagnet 6
Inner cavity play the role of support elevator 7, the buffer unit 10 of the bottom of elevator 7 play buffering elevator 7 and support rod 5 between rushes
Hit the effect of power；
S4: when elevator 7 declines, control button issues the instruction of arrival floor, and support electromagnet 6 powers off, in support bullet
Under the action of spring 4, baffle 54 is reset to original position, and the first vertical shift electromagnet 11 and the second vertical shift electromagnet 12 power off, elevator 7
Decline under the gravity of itself, descending lifeline 9 play the role of reduce decrease speed, reach designated floor after, support rod 5 with
Support buffering effect is played in the interaction of buffer unit 10.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance, including mounting shell (1), it is characterised in that: the inner cavity of the mounting shell (1) is provided with
Sliding rail (2) is uniformly equipped with support frame (3) between the sliding rail (2) and mounting shell (1), longitudinal two groups of support frames as described above (3) it
Between be provided with support spring (4), described support spring (4) one end is connect with the inner wall of mounting shell (1), the support spring (4)
The other end be connected with support rod (5), and the other end of support rod (5) run through sliding rail (2), the top of the support rod (5) with
Bottom is provided with support electromagnet (6), and the one end of electromagnet (6) is supported to connect with the side wall of sliding rail (2), the sliding rail
(2) inner cavity is provided with elevator (7), is mounted on sliding block (8) at the top of elevator (7) left and right sidewall, and sliding block (8) is clamped
On sliding rail (2), the bottom of elevator (7) left and right sidewall is mounted on descending lifeline (9), the descending lifeline (9) and sliding rail (2)
Adaptation connection, the bottom of the elevator (7) are equipped with buffer unit (10), are equipped with the first vertical shift at the top of the elevator (7)
Electromagnet (11) is equipped with the second vertical shift electromagnet (12), the ontology of the sliding rail (2) at the top of mounting shell (1) inner cavity
Uniformly it is provided with the through slot (13) that connection is adapted to support rod (5)；
The support rod (5) includes cross bar (51), and the left end of the cross bar (51) is connected with connecting plate (52), and the cross bar (51) is outside
The top and bottom of wall is provided with guide plate (53), and the right end of the cross bar (51) is equipped with baffle (54), and baffle (54)
Right side wall be connected with connector (55), and connector (55) is connect with one end of support spring (4), and the baffle (54) is iron
Core baffle, and the two sides up and down of baffle (54) are adapted to connection with support electromagnet (6).
2. a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (8) includes connection
Plate (81), the connecting plate (81) are connect by screw with the side wall of elevator (7), and the right end of the connecting plate (81) is connected with branch
The right end of column (82), the pillar (82) is connected with snap-gauge (83), and the upper and lower ends of snap-gauge (83) right side wall pass through pin
Axis connection has directive wheel (84).
3. a kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the descending lifeline (9) includes outer
It encloses (91), the left end of outer ring (91) outer wall is provided with driven wheel (92), and the inner cavity of the outer ring (91) is connected by shaft
Have weighting distribution wheel (93), and weighting distribution wheel (93) is connect with driven wheel (92) by shaft, the right end of outer ring (91) outer wall passes through
Pin shaft is connected with two groups of locating wheels (94), and locating wheel described in two groups (94) is connected on sliding rail (2), the left side locating wheel (94)
Outer wall be socketed with transmission belt (96), the left side locating wheel (94) is connect by transmission belt (96) with driven wheel (92), described
The rear wall of outer ring (91) is uniformly provided with connecting hole (95), and the connecting hole (95) is connect by screw with the side wall of elevator (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611144807.8A CN106829692B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611144807.8A CN106829692B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106829692A CN106829692A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106829692B true CN106829692B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611144807.8A Expired - Fee Related CN106829692B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of electromagnetic power lift appliance and its control method |
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| CN (1) | CN106829692B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107285162A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-24 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of elevator anti-falling buffer base |
| CN107498866B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2024-08-06 | 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 | Automatic switching device of 3D printing spray head, control method of automatic switching device and 3D printer |
| CN112850428A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Elevator capable of running stably |
| CN112723048B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2023-05-26 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Elevator energy-saving control method and energy-saving elevator |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100275574B1 (en) * | 1998-02-14 | 2000-12-15 | 장병우 | Ropeless elevator and its driving method. |
| CN2597437Y (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-01-07 | 徐超 | Magnetic suspension elevator |
| CN203613782U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-05-28 | 陕西江丰建筑工程有限公司 | Slider anti-falling device for scaffold with guide rail with cross bars |
| CN204999462U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-27 | 富士电梯（合肥）有限公司 | Elevator anti -falling device |
| CN105173998A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Electromagnetically powered elevator device and control method thereof |
| CN205772589U (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-12-07 | 江西省安达电梯有限公司 | A kind of elevator car safety protection device |
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| CN106829692A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20190823 Termination date: 20201213 |