Volume control device is used in a kind of processing of rare earth
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control devices more particularly to a kind of processing of rare earth to use volume control device.
Background technique
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ", nowadays has become extremely important strategic resource.Rare earth element oxidation
Object refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and with lanthanide series chemical property
The oxide of similar scandium and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element is in petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent magnetism material
The fields such as material are all widely used.
Control refers to realize certain purpose or target, using certain means or tool, makes target item, product
Become required standard with the particular community of other parts.
Mostly by being accomplished manually, there is the shortcomings that measuring low efficiency in manual control, therefore need for the flow control of rare earth at present
It designs and a kind of measures high-efficient rare earth processing volume control device.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
For the present invention in order to overcome the flow control of current rare earth mostly by being accomplished manually, manual control measures lacking for low efficiency
Point measures high-efficient rare earth processing volume control device the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a rare earth processing volume control devices, including
There are left support, pedestal, collection frame, right support, bolt, the first strut, the first sliding block, connecting rod, the first sliding rail, the second sliding rail,
Two sliding blocks, third sliding block, rotating electric machine, the first rack gear, the first elastic element, the second strut, the second elastic element, guide rod, into
Hopper, fixed block, clamping plate, third elastic element, quantitative case, fixed plate, control panel, sliding sleeve, the second rack and pinion;On pedestal
It is successively arranged left support, collection frame and right support from left to right, right support inner right wall is equipped with the second sliding rail and the first sliding rail, and first
Sliding rail is located at below the second sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, and the first slider top is equipped with the first strut, the first sliding block
Front side is hingedly connected with connecting rod, and the second sliding rail is equipped with third sliding block and the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is located at below third sliding block,
It is equipped with fixed block on the left of second sliding block, is articulated and connected on front side of fixed block with connecting rod top, the first rack gear is equipped on the left of third sliding block,
It is connect at the top of first rack gear bottom end and fixed block, right support inner top is successively arranged guide rod, the second elastic element, the from left to right
Two struts and the first elastic element, guide rod are equipped with sliding sleeve, control panel are equipped on the left of sliding sleeve, is provided with through-hole, sliding sleeve on control panel
Right side is equipped with the second rack gear, and the second rack gear is connect with the second elastic element bottom end, and the second strut bottom front is equipped with rotating electric machine,
It is connected with gear in front of rotating electric machine, gear is engaged with the second rack gear and the first rack gear, the first rack gear top and the first elasticity member
The connection of part bottom end, left support top right end are equipped with material feeding box, and material feeding box bottom passes through through-hole, and left support inner left wall, which is equipped with, to be fixed
Plate, fixed plate are equipped with quantitative case, and quantitative case is located at immediately below material feeding box, are hingedly connected at the top of quantitative case left wall and right wall
Third elastic element is respectively connected between at the top of clamping plate, clamping plate bottom and fixed plate, quantitative case bottom is equipped with discharge port, discharge port
Right above collection frame, discharge outlet is equipped with bolt, and bolt right end is connect with the first strut left end, and the through-hole of control panel is located at
Above clamping plate.
Preferably, further including having locating piece, locating piece is equipped at the top of the first sliding rail, locating piece is located at the first sliding block right,
Locating piece is located at the lower section of the second sliding rail, and the three-dimensional shape of locating piece is cuboid, and the bottom shape of cuboid is rectangle, fixed
The height of position block is 1cm.
It preferably, further include having headlamp, left support inner left wall is equipped with headlamp, and headlamp is located at the lower section of fixed plate,
Headlamp is located at the left of collection frame, and the rated power of headlamp is 30W, and the voltage rating of headlamp is 220V, headlamp
Rated current is 0.136A.
Preferably, further include having protective case, protective case is equipped at left and right sides of base bottom and pedestal, protective case is rubber
The material of rubber mat, rubber pad is natural rubber, and the top surface of protective case and the top surface of pedestal are located at same level, protective case
Main view shape be concave shape.
Preferably, the first elastic element, the second elastic element and third elastic element are spring.
Preferably, rotating electric machine is servo motor.
Preferably, the material of pedestal is Q275A steel.
Working principle: originally, being respectively arranged with rare earth in material feeding box and quantitative case, when needing to measure rare earth, starts electric rotating
Machine reversion, band moving gear invert, and move down the second rack gear, stretch the second elastic element, and move down sliding sleeve, thus
Control panel is moved down, so that clamping plate is swung closure, and move up the first rack gear while gear reversion, compression first
Elastic element, and fixed block is moved up, so that the first sliding block is moved right, so that the first strut be made to move right, makes bolt
It moves right and opens discharge port, quantitative rare earth is fallen in collection frame out of quantitative case, and rotating electric machine stops working, when quantitative
Rare earth fall after, starting rotating electric machine rotate forward, move down the first rack gear, finally make bolt be moved to the left reset simultaneously
Discharge port is closed, and at the same time rotating electric machine rotating forward moves up the second rack gear, due to the elastic reaction of third elastic element,
It swings clamping plate to reset, rotating electric machine stops working, and the rare earth in material feeding box can descend leakage to quantitative case.When also needing to carry out rare earth
When quantitative measurement, it can work again according to above-mentioned principle.
Because further including having locating piece, locating piece is equipped at the top of the first sliding rail, locating piece is located at the first sliding block right, positions
Block is located at the lower section of the second sliding rail, and the three-dimensional shape of locating piece is cuboid, and the bottom shape of cuboid is rectangle, locating piece
Height be 1cm, when the first sliding block moves right, locating piece can prevent the first sliding block is mobile excessively to damage component, institute
It can protective device to a certain extent with locating piece.
Because further including having headlamp, left support inner left wall is equipped with headlamp, and headlamp is located at the lower section of fixed plate, illuminates
For lamp position in the left of collection frame, the rated power of headlamp is 30W, and the voltage rating of headlamp is 220V, headlamp it is specified
Electric current is 0.136A, and when being worked, starting headlamp work, headlamp can provide certain illumination, terminate in work
When, headlamp stops working, so headlamp can be such that work more goes on smoothly.
Because further including having protective case, the left and right sides of base bottom and pedestal is equipped with protective case, and protective case is rubber pad,
The material of rubber pad is natural rubber, and the top surface of protective case and the top surface of pedestal are located at same level, the master of protective case
Shape is regarded as concave shape, so protective case can protect pedestal to a certain extent, while increase friction, prevents pedestal from arbitrarily sliding
It is dynamic, influence the stability of flow control.
Because the first elastic element, the second elastic element and third elastic element are spring, the material of spring is carbon
Spring steel, so the first elastic element, the second elastic element and third elastic element elasticity are more preferable, the working effect of device is more
It is good.
Because rotating electric machine is servo motor, servo motor can more be accurately controlled revolving speed, so rotating electric machine is working
Shi Xingneng is more stable.
Because the material of pedestal is Q275A steel, Q275A hardness of steel is high, and crushing resistance is good, so the service life is longer for pedestal.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves measuring, high-efficient, measurement is accurate, device is easy to operate, apparatus structure is simple, the manufacture of device
Effect at low cost, device intensity is high, service using life is long, and also as it is equipped with headlamp, so device can be in light
According to being used under insufficient environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- left support, 2- pedestal, 3- collection frame, 4- right support, 5- bolt, 6- discharge port, 7-
One strut, the first sliding block of 8-, 9- connecting rod, the first sliding rail of 10-, the second sliding rail of 11-, the second sliding block of 12-, 13- third sliding block, 14-
Rotating electric machine, the first rack gear of 15-, the first elastic element of 16-, the second strut of 17-, the second elastic element of 18-, 19- guide rod, 20-
Material feeding box, 21- fixed block, 22- through-hole, 23- clamping plate, 24- third elastic element, 25- quantitative case, 26- fixed plate, 27- control
Plate, 28- sliding sleeve, the second rack gear of 29-, 30- gear, 31- locating piece, 32- headlamp, 33- protective case.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rare earth processing volume control device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 left support 1, pedestal 2, collection frame 3, the right side
Bracket 4, bolt 5, the first strut 7, the first sliding block 8, connecting rod 9, the first sliding rail 10, the second sliding rail 11, the second sliding block 12, third are sliding
Block 13, rotating electric machine 14, the first rack gear 15, the first elastic element 16, the second strut 17, the second elastic element 18, guide rod 19, into
Hopper 20, fixed block 21, clamping plate 23, third elastic element 24, quantitative case 25, fixed plate 26, control panel 27, sliding sleeve 28, second
Rack gear 29 and gear 30;Left support 1, collection frame 3 and right support 4,4 inner right wall of right support are successively arranged on pedestal 2 from left to right
Equipped with the second sliding rail 11 and the first sliding rail 10, the first sliding rail 10 is located at 11 lower section of the second sliding rail, and the first sliding rail 10 is equipped with first
Sliding block 8 is equipped with the first strut 7 at the top of first sliding block 8, is hingedly connected with connecting rod 9 on front side of the first sliding block 8, sets on the second sliding rail 11
There are third sliding block 13 and the second sliding block 12, the second sliding block 12 is located at 13 lower section of third sliding block, is equipped with and fixes on the left of the second sliding block 12
Block 21,21 front side of fixed block are articulated and connected with 9 top of connecting rod, and the first rack gear 15, the first rack gear 15 are equipped on the left of third sliding block 13
It is connected at the top of bottom end and fixed block 21,4 inner top of right support is successively arranged guide rod 19, the second elastic element 18, from left to right
Two struts 17 and the first elastic element 16, guide rod 19 are equipped with sliding sleeve 28, are equipped with control panel 27 on the left of sliding sleeve 28, on control panel 27
It is provided with through-hole 22, is equipped with the second rack gear 29 on the right side of sliding sleeve 28, the second rack gear 29 is connect with 18 bottom end of the second elastic element, and second
17 bottom front of bar is equipped with rotating electric machine 14, and gear 30, gear 30 and the second rack gear 29 and the are connected in front of rotating electric machine 14
The engagement of one rack gear 15,15 top of the first rack gear are connect with 16 bottom end of the first elastic element, and 1 top right end of left support is equipped with material feeding box
20,20 bottom of material feeding box passes through through-hole 22, and 1 inner left wall of left support is equipped with fixed plate 26, and fixed plate 26 is equipped with quantitative case 25, fixed
Measuring tank 25 is located at immediately below material feeding box 20, is hingedly connected with clamping plate 23,23 bottom of clamping plate at the top of 25 left wall of quantitative case and right wall
It is respectively connected with third elastic element 24 between 26 top of fixed plate, 25 bottom of quantitative case is equipped with discharge port 6, and discharge port 6 is located at
Right above collection frame 3, bolt 5 is equipped at discharge port 6,5 right end of bolt is connect with 7 left end of the first strut, the through-hole of control panel 27
22 are located at 23 top of clamping plate.
Further include having locating piece 31, locating piece 31 is equipped at the top of the first sliding rail 10, it is right that locating piece 31 is located at the first sliding block 8
Side, locating piece 31 are located at the lower section of the second sliding rail 11, and the three-dimensional shape of locating piece 31 is cuboid, and the bottom shape of cuboid is
Rectangle, the height of locating piece 31 are 1cm.
It further include having headlamp 32,1 inner left wall of left support is equipped with headlamp 32, and headlamp 32 is located under fixed plate 26
Side, headlamp 32 are located at the left of collection frame 3, and the rated power of headlamp 32 is 30W, and the voltage rating of headlamp 32 is
220V, the rated current of headlamp 32 are 0.136A.
It further include having protective case 33, the left and right sides of 2 bottom of pedestal and pedestal 2 is equipped with protective case 33, and protective case 33 is
Rubber pad, the material of rubber pad are natural rubber, and the top surface of protective case 33 and the top surface of pedestal 2 are located at same level,
The main view shape of protective case 33 is concave shape.
First elastic element 16, the second elastic element 18 and third elastic element 24 are spring.
Rotating electric machine 14 is servo motor.
The material of pedestal 2 is Q275A steel.
Working principle: originally, being respectively arranged with rare earth in material feeding box 20 and quantitative case 25, when needing to measure rare earth, starting rotation
Rotating motor 14 inverts, and band moving gear 30 inverts, and moves down the second rack gear 29, stretches the second elastic element 18, and make sliding sleeve
28 move down, so that control panel 27 be made to move down, so that clamping plate 23 is swung closure, and make first while the reversion of gear 30
Rack gear 15 moves up, and compresses the first elastic element 16, and move up fixed block 21, the first sliding block 8 is made to move right, from
And the first strut 7 is made to move right, so that bolt 5 is moved right and open discharge port 6, quantitative rare earth is fallen to out of quantitative case 25
In collection frame 3, rotating electric machine 14 stops working, and after quantitative rare earth is fallen, starting rotating electric machine 14 is rotated forward, and makes first
Rack gear 15 moves down, and so that bolt 5 is moved to the left reset and closes discharge port 6, and at the same time the rotating forward of rotating electric machine 14 makes
Second rack gear 29 moves up, and due to the elastic reaction of third elastic element 24, swings clamping plate 23 and resets, rotating electric machine 14 stops
It only works, the rare earth in material feeding box 20 can descend leakage to quantitative case 25.It, can be again when also needing to carry out the quantitative measurement of rare earth
It works according to above-mentioned principle.
Because further including having locating piece 31, locating piece 31 is equipped at the top of the first sliding rail 10, locating piece 31 is located at the first sliding block 8
Right, locating piece 31 are located at the lower section of the second sliding rail 11, and the three-dimensional shape of locating piece 31 is cuboid, the bottom shape of cuboid
Height for rectangle, locating piece 31 is 1cm, and when the first sliding block 8 moves right, locating piece 31 can prevent the first sliding block 8
It is mobile excessively to damage component, so locating piece 31 can protective device to a certain extent.
Because further including having headlamp 32,1 inner left wall of left support is equipped with headlamp 32, and headlamp 32 is located at fixed plate 26
Lower section, headlamp 32 are located at the left of collection frame 3, and the rated power of headlamp 32 is 30W, and the voltage rating of headlamp 32 is
The rated current of 220V, headlamp 32 are 0.136A, and when being worked, starting headlamp 32 works, and headlamp 32 can mention
For certain illumination, at the end of work, headlamp 32 stops working, thus headlamp 32 can make work more smoothly into
Row.
Because further including having protective case 33, the left and right sides of 2 bottom of pedestal and pedestal 2 is equipped with protective case 33, protective case 33
For rubber pad, the material of rubber pad is natural rubber, and the top surface of protective case 33 and the top surface of pedestal 2 are located at same level
Face, the main view shape of protective case 33 are concave shape, so protective case 33 can protect pedestal 2 to a certain extent, while increasing and rubbing
It wipes, prevents pedestal 2 from arbitrarily sliding, influence the stability of flow control.
Because the first elastic element 16, the second elastic element 18 and third elastic element 24 are spring, the material of spring
For carbon spring steel, so the first elastic element 16, the second elastic element 18 and 24 elasticity of third elastic element are more preferable, device
Working effect is more preferable.
Because rotating electric machine 14 is servo motor, servo motor can more be accurately controlled revolving speed, so rotating electric machine 14 exists
Performance is more stable when work.
Because the material of pedestal 2 is Q275A steel, Q275A hardness of steel is high, and crushing resistance is good, so 2 service life of pedestal is more
It is long.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.