CN105253486A - Rice unloading machine - Google Patents
Rice unloading machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105253486A CN105253486A CN201510371053.9A CN201510371053A CN105253486A CN 105253486 A CN105253486 A CN 105253486A CN 201510371053 A CN201510371053 A CN 201510371053A CN 105253486 A CN105253486 A CN 105253486A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push rod
- horizontal rack
- rice
- cam
- hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/54—Gates or closures
- B65D90/58—Gates or closures having closure members sliding in the plane of the opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/54—Gates or closures
- B65D90/66—Operating devices therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a rice unloading machine. The rice unloading machine comprises a supporting plate and a hopper; a push rod is hinged to the supporting plate; a spring is connected between the bottom of the push rod and the supporting plate; a cam is arranged on one side of the push rod; the push rod abuts against the profile of the cam; the cam is arranged above the spring; the top of the push rod is provided with a sliding chute; a first horizontal gear rack is in sliding connection in the sliding chute and engaged with a first gear; the first gear is engaged with a second gear; the second gear is engaged with a second horizontal gear rack; the hopper is arranged on the side, far from the push rod, of the first horizontal gear rack; a first switch plate and a second switch plate are arranged at the bottom of the hopper; the sides, close to the first horizontal gear rack, of the first switch plate and the second switch plate penetrate through the wall of the hopper to be connected with the first horizontal gear rack and the second horizontal gear rack respectively. The rice unloading machine can quantitatively put rice in bags with high working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for discharging, be specifically related to a kind of rice unloader.
Background technology
Rice is the finished product that paddy is made after the operations such as cleaning, rice huller paddy, husk rice, finished product arrangement.After completion of processing rice, need to carry out quantitative pack to rice, be use manual method to pack in the past, manual method is generally install a manual bleeder valve in the bottom of discharge bucket, the below of bleeder valve arranges one and reclaims hopper, and reclaim hopper and just arrange an on-ground weigher to the position of bleeder valve, operating personal fetches the sack of dress rice, put on on-ground weigher, open bleeder valve, rice enters into sack, according to the weight of the display rice of on-ground weigher, grasp the time, bleeder valve cuts out.
But in aforesaid operations, on the one hand because artificial reason, often when dress rice, crossing of being filled by sack is contained, so that rice falls into reclaim tank, then carries out secondary recovery, and again rice is loaded in bag, add the operating time, cause work efficiency to reduce; On the other hand because the display of on-ground weigher can only be watched close by operating personal, take the time the amount controlling rice, can not quantitatively pack rice very well.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can work efficiency, quantitative pack rice unloader.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: rice unloader, comprises stay bearing plate and hopper; Stay bearing plate is hinged with push rod, spring is connected with between the bottom of push rod and stay bearing plate, the side of push rod is provided with cam, push rod and cam-shaped face offset, and cam is located at above spring, and the top of push rod is provided with chute, the first horizontal rack is slidably connected in chute, first horizontal rack is engaged with the first gear, and the first gears meshing has the second gear, and the second gears meshing has the second horizontal rack; Hopper is located at the side of the first horizontal rack away from push rod, the bottom of hopper is provided with the first key-board and second switch plate, and described first key-board and second switch plate are connected with the second horizontal rack with the first horizontal rack through bucket wall respectively near the side of the first horizontal rack.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: stay bearing plate supports whole device, and hopper, for storing rice, plays effect rice being drawn off from hopper pack, when whole device is motionless, the outlet of hopper is closed by the first key-board and second switch plate, and cam basal plane and push rod offset, and cam basal plane is the opposing end surface that cam gives prominence to end face, and the first horizontal rack is connected with the first key-board, the bucket wall of the contact that the first key-board can pass with it slides, simultaneously bucket wall limits the first key-board up-and-down movement, and the first key-board is by restriction first gear up-and-down movement, and therefore the first horizontal rack can only left and right straight-line motion, when cam rotates, the prominent face of cam starts to contact push rod, the prominent face of cam is the jag end face of cam, push rod moves to the direction away from cam, because push rod is on the supporting plate hinged, so the motion of arc track will be done in push rod top, first horizontal rack will slide up and down in chute, thus push rod drives the first horizontal rack to move to the left or to the right, first horizontal rack drives the first gear cw or left-hand revolution, first gear driven second gear conter clockwise or clickwise, second gear driven second horizontal rack left or move right, second horizontal rack drives second switch plate or move right left, simultaneously the first horizontal rack drives the first key-board or move right left, the outlet of hopper is opened by the first key-board and second switch plate, rice will fall in rice for bag, when cam continues to rotate, when the basal plane always rotating to cam contacts with push rod, due to the elastic force of spring, cam offsets with push rod all the time, in the process, spring pulls push rod, push rod does reverse motions when face of dashing forward with cam and push rod offset, first horizontal rack is also done and motion contrary before, because the second horizontal rack and the first horizontal rack do the motion of equidirectional, so the first horizontal rack and the second horizontal rack can drive the first key-board and second switch plate by the port closing of hopper respectively, now suspend the pack of rice, there is a segment distance in the prominent face forwarding cam due to cam basal plane to, now push rod is motionless, first key-board and second switch plate motionless, operating personal can change rice sack again, until the cam face of dashing forward rotate to offset with push rod time, rice flows to again in sack, circulation like this, thus define quantitative being drawn off from hopper by rice.Compared with prior art, when rice is packed, eliminate the trouble of rice secondary recovery; thus improve work efficiency, and the setting of the first horizontal rack and the second horizontal rack, when closing the outlet of hopper; form duplicate protection, rice is not easily flowed out from hopper outlet.
Further: second switch plate is positioned at the top of the first key-board, second switch plate comprises transverse plate, and transverse plate side is connected with the second horizontal rack, is vertically connected with vertical plate under transverse plate away from the side of the second horizontal rack, and vertical plate and bucket wall offset.Because there is a segment distance between the first key-board and second switch plate, when hopper outlet is closed by the first key-board and second switch plate, easily make to remain rice between the two, so arrange vertical plate, can reduce rice enters between the two, and when the first key-board and second switch plate are closed, rice can be pushed to outside between two fingers.
Further: vertical plate is provided with rubber pad, rubber pad and bucket wall and the first key-board all offset.Rubber pad has elastic deformation, when second switch plate is closed, can ensure that rubber pad and bucket wall offset tighter, more fit together perfectly, further enhancing the leak tightness of device.
Further: cam is connected with motor.The setting of motor, can form automation by whole device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of rice unloader embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of push rod upper hopper chute in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: stay bearing plate 1, push rod 2, spring 3, cam 4, chute 5, first horizontal rack 6, second horizontal rack 7, first gear 8, second gear 9, first key-board 10, second switch plate 11, hopper 12, rubber pad 13.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figures 1 and 2: rice unloader, comprises stay bearing plate 1 and hopper 12, stay bearing plate 1 is hinged with push rod 2, spring 3 is connected with between the bottom of push rod 2 and stay bearing plate 1, the right side of push rod 2 is provided with cam 4, and cam 4 is connected with motor, and push rod 2 and cam 4 shape face offset, cam 4 is located at above spring 3, the right side at the top of push rod 2 is provided with vertical chute 5, slidably connects on the upside of the first horizontal rack 6, first horizontal rack 6 and be engaged with the first gear 8 in vertical chute 5, be engaged with on the upside of first gear 8 on the upside of second gear 9, second gear 9 and be engaged with the second horizontal rack 7, hopper 12 is located on the right side of the first horizontal rack 6, the bottom of hopper 12 is provided with the first key-board 10 and second switch plate 11, second switch plate 11 is positioned at the top of the first key-board 10, second switch plate 11 comprises transverse plate, transverse plate side is connected with the second horizontal rack 7, vertically vertical plate is connected with away from the side of the second horizontal rack 7 under transverse plate, vertical plate is provided with rubber pad 13, rubber pad 13 all offsets with hopper 12 wall and the first key-board 10, first key-board 10 and second is opened left side and is connected with the second horizontal rack 7 with the first horizontal rack 6 respectively through hopper 12 wall.
When whole device is motionless, push rod 2 offsets with the basal plane of cam 4, and is fixed on right side by spring 3, and the outlet of hopper 12 is closed by the first key-board 10 and second switch plate 11, and cam 4 basal plane and push rod 2 offset, and the first horizontal rack 6 is connected with the first key-board 10, hopper 12 wall of the contact that the first key-board 10 can pass with it slides, hopper 12 wall limits the first key-board 10 up-and-down movement simultaneously, first key-board 10 is by restriction first gear 8 up-and-down movement, and therefore the first horizontal rack 6 can only left and right straight-line motion, when starter motor, cam 4 starts to rotate, the prominent face of cam 4 starts to contact push rod 2, push rod 2 will move to left-hand, because push rod 2 is hinged on stay bearing plate 1, so the motion of arc track will be done in push rod 2 top, first horizontal rack 6 will slide up and down in chute 5, thus push rod 2 drives the first horizontal rack 6 to be moved to the left, first horizontal rack 6 drives the first gear 8 clickwise, first gear 8 drives the second gear 9 left-hand revolution, second gear 9 drives the second horizontal rack 7 to left movement, second horizontal rack 7 drives second switch plate 11 to left movement, first horizontal rack 6 drives the first key-board 10 to left movement simultaneously, the outlet of hopper 12 is opened by the first key-board 10 and second switch plate 11, rice will fall in rice for bag, when cam 4 continues to rotate, when the basal plane always rotating to cam 4 contacts with push rod 2, due to the elastic force of spring 3, cam 4 offsets with push rod 2 all the time, in the process, spring 3 pulls push rod 2, push rod 2 moves right, first horizontal rack 6 also moves right, because the second horizontal rack 7 and the first horizontal rack 6 do the motion of equidirectional, so the first horizontal rack 6 and the second horizontal rack 7 can drive the first key-board 10 and second switch plate 11 by the port closing of hopper 12 respectively, now suspend the pack of rice, there is a segment distance in the prominent face forwarding cam 4 due to cam 4 basal plane to, now push rod 2 is motionless, first key-board 10 and second switch plate 11 motionless, operating personal can change rice sack again, until cam 4 face of dashing forward rotate to offset with push rod 2 time, rice flows to again in sack, circulation like this.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in specification sheets etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. rice unloader, is characterized in that: comprise stay bearing plate and hopper;
Described stay bearing plate is hinged with push rod, spring is connected with between the bottom of push rod and stay bearing plate, the side of push rod is provided with cam, push rod and cam-shaped face offset, and cam is located at above spring, and the top of push rod is provided with chute, the first horizontal rack is slidably connected in chute, first horizontal rack is engaged with the first gear, and the first gears meshing has the second gear, and the second gears meshing has the second horizontal rack;
Described hopper is located at the side of the first horizontal rack away from push rod, the bottom of hopper is provided with the first key-board and second switch plate, and described first key-board and second switch plate are connected with the second horizontal rack with the first horizontal rack through bucket wall respectively near the side of the first horizontal rack.
2. rice unloader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second switch plate is positioned at the top of the first key-board, second switch plate comprises transverse plate, transverse plate side is connected with the second horizontal rack, vertically be connected with vertical plate away from the side of the second horizontal rack under transverse plate, vertical plate and bucket wall offset.
3. rice unloader according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described vertical plate is provided with rubber pad, and rubber pad and bucket wall and the first key-board all offset.
4. rice unloader according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cam is connected with motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510371053.9A CN105253486A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Rice unloading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510371053.9A CN105253486A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Rice unloading machine |
Publications (1)
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CN105253486A true CN105253486A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=55093504
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CN201510371053.9A Pending CN105253486A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Rice unloading machine |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106629108A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-10 | 广东技术师范学院 | Industrial raw material quantitative charging device |
CN106829531A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 李良 | A kind of rare earth processing volume control device |
CN107226223A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-03 | 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 | A kind of high-accuracy metering automation micro-control quantitative package equipment of flowable particulates material |
CN107521730A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-29 | 崇州市四方新能源有限公司 | The discharging amount control method of quantitative package unit |
CN109315303A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-12 | 程信恺 | A kind of pannage of multistage opposite switch feeds device and application method |
CN110121992A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 蒋凯 | A kind of easy to operate agricultural seeding machine |
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US3851442A (en) * | 1972-12-21 | 1974-12-03 | B Miles | Apparatus for forming, interleaving and dispensing food patties |
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CN102180352A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-09-14 | 中国航天科技集团公司第四研究院四○一所 | Reciprocating discharging device |
CN103287592A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-09-11 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | Steel ball subpackaging machine |
CN104555360A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 池州冠华黄金冶炼有限公司 | Blanking amount control device |
CN204872295U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-16 | 重庆迈拓生态农业发展有限公司 | Rice unloader |
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2015
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Patent Citations (8)
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US3851442A (en) * | 1972-12-21 | 1974-12-03 | B Miles | Apparatus for forming, interleaving and dispensing food patties |
CN2115534U (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1992-09-09 | 张浩华 | Reciprocating type automatic powder sampler |
CN2246625Y (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1997-02-05 | 裴建忠 | Feeding gate automatic opening device for rotary powder bagging machine |
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CN104555360A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 池州冠华黄金冶炼有限公司 | Blanking amount control device |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106629108A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-10 | 广东技术师范学院 | Industrial raw material quantitative charging device |
CN106829531A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 李良 | A kind of rare earth processing volume control device |
CN106829531B (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-12-07 | 玉环市荣康达机械厂 | Volume control device is used in a kind of processing of rare earth |
CN107226223A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-03 | 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 | A kind of high-accuracy metering automation micro-control quantitative package equipment of flowable particulates material |
CN107226223B (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-11-27 | 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 | A kind of high-accuracy metering automation micro-control quantitative package equipment of flowable particulates material |
CN107521730A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-29 | 崇州市四方新能源有限公司 | The discharging amount control method of quantitative package unit |
CN109315303A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-12 | 程信恺 | A kind of pannage of multistage opposite switch feeds device and application method |
CN109315303B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-12-24 | 肇庆市宝元农业有限公司 | Pig feed feeding device with multistage relative switches and using method |
CN110121992A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 蒋凯 | A kind of easy to operate agricultural seeding machine |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |
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