CN106828582A - Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage - Google Patents
Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106828582A CN106828582A CN201710141714.8A CN201710141714A CN106828582A CN 106828582 A CN106828582 A CN 106828582A CN 201710141714 A CN201710141714 A CN 201710141714A CN 106828582 A CN106828582 A CN 106828582A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- steering
- drive link
- front axle
- axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013404 process transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000832 Cutin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D3/00—Steering gears
- B62D3/02—Steering gears mechanical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D7/00—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage, it is adaptable to which electric four-wheel vehicle turns to transmission.Turn to drive link, off-front wheel and turn to drive link, front axle thick stick, front axle fork one, front axle fork two, shaft coupling one and shaft coupling two including steering operation hand handle, steering spindle, axle sleeve, axle sleeve fixed plate, steering transmission installing plate, the near front wheel；Steering column jacket is equipped with axle sleeve, and steering spindle lower end is respectively arranged with front axle fork one, front axle fork two equipped with driver plate, front-wheel thick stick two ends are turned to, the near front wheel is arranged on front axle one, front axle one is arranged on front axle fork one, and off-front wheel is arranged on front axle two, and front axle two is arranged on front axle fork two；The near front wheel turns to drive link one end and is connected with driver plate left side is turned to, and the near front wheel turns to the drive link other end and is flexibly connected with shaft coupling one；Off-front wheel turns to drive link one end and is connected with driver plate right side is turned to, and off-front wheel turns to the drive link other end and is flexibly connected with shaft coupling two；Steering operation hand is installed in steering spindle upper end.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage, it is adaptable to which electric four-wheel vehicle turns to transmission.
Background technology
Electric four-wheel vehicle is turned to transmission and can be operated using steering wheel or handlebar, at present using the electric motor car of steering wheel operation
Four-wheel vehicle steering mechanism is differed with using handlebar operation electric four-wheel vehicle steering mechanical drive system structure, it is impossible to carried out mutually
Change, steering gear can not be general for different style vehicles, it has not been convenient to Uniting, also inconvenient operator according to
Like to select different operating hand handle.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is directed to above-mentioned weak point and provides a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage, reasonable in design,
Compact conformation, using crank connecting link principle, away from big, steering operation is convenient, flexible, during travelling electric four-wheel vehicle for driving force
Steadily, safety.Other steering operation hand handle can select steering wheel or handlebar, Car design personnel by human pilot requirement
Steering transmission linkage can be designed for uniformity.
Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage is to take following technical scheme to realize：
Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage includes steering operation hand handle, steering spindle, axle sleeve, axle sleeve fixed plate, steering transmission peace
Dress plate, the near front wheel turn to drive link, off-front wheel and turn to drive link, front axle thick stick, front axle fork one, front axle fork two, shaft coupling one and connect
Joint two.
Steering spindle middle part is set with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is arranged in front frame by fixed plate, and steering spindle lower end is equipped with steering
Driver plate, front axle thick stick is fixed on front frame base, and front-wheel thick stick two ends are respectively arranged with front axle fork one, front axle fork two, left
Front-wheel is arranged on front axle one, and front axle one is movably arranged on front axle fork one by shaft coupling one, pivot pin one, off-front wheel peace
On front axle two, front axle two is movably arranged on front axle fork two by shaft coupling two, pivot pin two.
The near front wheel is turned to drive link one end and is flexibly connected with driver plate left side is turned to by bearing pin one, and the near front wheel turns to transmission
The bar other end, is flexibly connected by bearing pin two with shaft coupling one.Off-front wheel is turned to drive link one end and is passed with steering by bearing pin three
Dynamic plate right side is flexibly connected, and off-front wheel is turned to the drive link other end and is flexibly connected with shaft coupling two by bearing pin four.
Steering shaft upper portion is equipped with through instrumentation platform, and steering operation hand handle is arranged on steering spindle upper end, for operating
Electric four-wheel vehicle front-wheel steer changes direction to control electric four-wheel vehicle to travel process transfer.
Described steering operation hand is using steering wheel or handlebar.
Described the near front wheel turns to drive link and right forward turns to drive link and is provided with adjusting screw rod, adjusting nut, can adjust
Save left and right front-wheel steer transmission pole length.
Described steering transmission installing plate is turned to using triangle and is driven installing plate, simple structure, and driving force is away from big.
Turn to transmission installing plate and be provided with bearing pin connecting hole and the off-front wheel steering that steering spindle fixed installation hole, the near front wheel turn to drive link
The bearing pin connecting hole of drive link.
Operation principle
Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage is supported the use with electric four-wheel vehicle, needs to turn left during electric four-wheel vehicle traveling
To when catch steering operation hand handle, turn left certain cutin, and steering spindle drives left front steering drive link by turning to driver plate
The near front wheel is turned to the left by the pulling front axle one of shaft coupling one, lead to while turning to rotor plate and driving off-front wheel to turn to drive link
Crossing shaft coupling two pulls front axle to turn to the left.When need to turn to the right, catch steering operation hand the certain angle that turns right, turn
Drive the near front wheel drive link to pull front axle one by shaft coupling one by turning to driver plate to axle, the near front wheel is turned to the right,
Off-front wheel is turned to the right by the pulling front axle two of shaft coupling two, tie while turning to rotor plate and driving off-front wheel to turn to drive link
Structure is compact, and using crank connecting link principle, away from big, steering operation is convenient, flexible, electric four-wheel vehicle is put down during travelling for driving force
Surely, safety.
When such as needing straight trip, steering operation hand is caught the near front wheel, off-front wheel is returned to directly normal operating state is returned to
Row state.
Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage of the present invention is reasonable in design, compact conformation, due to being provided with steering operation hand
, steering spindle, axle sleeve, fixed plate, turn to transmission installing plate, the near front wheel turn to drive link, off-front wheel turn to drive link, front axle
Bar, front axle fork one, front axle fork two, shaft coupling and shaft coupling two, compact conformation, using crank connecting link principle, driving force turns away from big
To flexible to operation, make electric four-wheel vehicle steady during travelling, safe.Other steering operation hand handle can be by driver
Member requires to select steering wheel or handlebar, and Car design personnel can also be designed for uniformity steering transmission linkage.Electric four-wheel vehicle
Steering transmission linkage, is particularly well-suited to electric four-wheel vehicle and turns to transmission.
Brief description of the drawings
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described：
Fig. 1 is electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the steering transmission installing plate schematic diagram of electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the drawings 1,2, electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage includes steering operation hand 1, steering spindle 3, axle sleeve 4, axle
Set fixed plate 5, steering transmission installing plate 7, the near front wheel turn to drive link 8, off-front wheel and turn to drive link 9, front axle thick stick 10, front axle fork
One 11, front axle fork 2 12, shaft coupling 1 and shaft coupling 2 14.
The middle part of steering spindle 3 is set with axle sleeve 4, and axle sleeve 4 is arranged in front frame 6 by fixed plate 5, the lower end of steering spindle 3 dress
There is steering driver plate 7, front axle thick stick 10 is fixed on front frame base 15, and the two ends of front-wheel thick stick 10 are respectively arranged with front axle fork one
11st, front axle fork 2 12, the near front wheel 16 is arranged on front axle 1, and front axle 1 is lived by shaft coupling 1, pivot pin 1
Dynamic to be arranged on front axle fork 1, off-front wheel 18 is arranged on front axle 2 19, and front axle 2 19 passes through shaft coupling 2 14, pivot pin
2 21 are movably arranged on front axle fork 2 12.
The near front wheel is turned to the one end of drive link 8 and is flexibly connected with driver plate left side is turned to by bearing pin 1, and the near front wheel is turned to
The other end of drive link 8 is flexibly connected by bearing pin 3 24 with shaft coupling 1.Off-front wheel turns to the one end of drive link 9 and passes through bearing pin two
23 are flexibly connected with driver plate right side is turned to, and off-front wheel turns to the drive link other end by bearing pin 4 25 and the activity of shaft coupling 2 14
Connection.
The top of steering spindle 3 is equipped with through instrumentation platform 2, and steering operation hand 1 is used for the upper end of steering spindle 3 is arranged on
Operation electric four-wheel vehicle front-wheel steer changes direction to control electric four-wheel vehicle to travel process transfer.
Described steering operation hand 1 is using steering wheel or handlebar.
Described the near front wheel turns to drive link 8 and right forward turns to drive link 9 and is provided with adjusting screw rod 26, adjusting nut
27, left and right front-wheel steer transmission pole length can be adjusted.
Described steering transmission installing plate 7 is turned to using triangle and is driven installing plate, simple structure, and driving force is away from big.
Turn to transmission installing plate 7 and be provided with bearing pin connecting hole 7-2 and the right side that steering spindle fixed installation hole 7-1, the near front wheel turn to drive link
The bearing pin connecting hole 7-3 of front-wheel steer drive link.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage, it is characterised in that：Including steering operation hand handle, steering spindle, axle sleeve, axle sleeve
Fixed plate, steering transmission installing plate, the near front wheel turn to drive link, off-front wheel and turn to drive link, front axle thick stick, front axle fork one, front axle
Fork two, shaft coupling one and shaft coupling two；
Steering spindle middle part is set with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is arranged in front frame by fixed plate, and steering spindle lower end is driven equipped with steering
Plate, front axle thick stick is fixed on front frame base, and front-wheel thick stick two ends are respectively arranged with front axle fork one, front axle fork two, the near front wheel
On front axle one, front axle one is movably arranged on front axle fork one by shaft coupling one, pivot pin one, and off-front wheel is arranged on
On front axle two, front axle two is movably arranged on front axle fork two by shaft coupling two, pivot pin two；
The near front wheel is turned to drive link one end and is flexibly connected with driver plate left side is turned to by bearing pin one, and it is another that the near front wheel turns to drive link
One end, is flexibly connected by bearing pin two with shaft coupling one；Off-front wheel turns to drive link one end by bearing pin three and steering driver plate
Right side is flexibly connected, and off-front wheel is turned to the drive link other end and is flexibly connected with shaft coupling two by bearing pin four；
Steering shaft upper portion is equipped with through instrumentation platform, and steering operation hand is electronic for operating steering spindle upper end is arranged on
Carriage front-wheel steer changes direction to control electric four-wheel vehicle to travel process transfer.
2. electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described steering operation hand handle
Using steering wheel or handlebar.
3. electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described the near front wheel is turned to and passed
Lever and right forward turn to drive link and are provided with adjusting screw rod, adjusting nut, can adjust left and right front-wheel steer transmission pole length.
4. electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described steering transmission is installed
Plate turns to transmission installing plate using triangle.
5. electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On transmission installing plate is turned to
It is provided with the bearing pin connection that steering spindle fixed installation hole, the near front wheel turn to bearing pin connecting hole and off-front wheel the steering drive link of drive link
Hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710141714.8A CN106828582A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710141714.8A CN106828582A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106828582A true CN106828582A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59143612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710141714.8A Pending CN106828582A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106828582A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559453A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-21 | 安徽工程大学 | Electric assembly four-wheel vehicle |
Citations (16)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2088067U (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-06 | 李宪章 | Steering means of vehicles |
| CN2589326Y (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2003-12-03 | 安徽飞彩(集团)有限公司 | Steering gear for electric leisure car |
| CN2915633Y (en) * | 2006-01-21 | 2007-06-27 | 应宁宁 | Steering device suitable for four-wheeled vehicle |
| CN200988508Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-12 | 河北华特汽车部件有限公司 | Front wheel turning device for motor vehicle |
| CN201062050Y (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-05-21 | 刘子颀 | Electromagnet direction controlling system for electric automobile |
| CN101633370A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-01-27 | 陈海水 | Simultaneous counter-turning method of front wheel and rear wheel |
| CN202481206U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-10-10 | 赵跃 | Children quadricycle |
| CN102975764A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-03-20 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Ackerman steering mechanism |
| CN203402238U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-22 | 重庆润通动力制造有限公司 | Steering device of striding type lawn mower |
| CN203780601U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-20 | 季全亮 | Steering axle device for storage battery electric control forklift |
| CN203819318U (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-09-10 | 张海艇 | Steering device of four-wheeler |
| CN203832673U (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-09-17 | 同济大学 | Four-wheeled walking mechanism |
| CN203832545U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-17 | 一汽(四川)专用汽车有限公司 | Electric track bicycle steering mechanism |
| CN205668589U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-11-02 | 姚连涛 | A kind of variable-angle actuating device, vehicle chassis |
| CN205801350U (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-12-14 | 广东顺德小将军婴幼儿用品有限公司 | A kind of anti-four-wheel perambulator that jolts |
| CN206589941U (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-10-27 | 金翌宇锋车业有限公司 | Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage |
-
2017
- 2017-03-10 CN CN201710141714.8A patent/CN106828582A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2088067U (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-06 | 李宪章 | Steering means of vehicles |
| CN2589326Y (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2003-12-03 | 安徽飞彩(集团)有限公司 | Steering gear for electric leisure car |
| CN2915633Y (en) * | 2006-01-21 | 2007-06-27 | 应宁宁 | Steering device suitable for four-wheeled vehicle |
| CN200988508Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-12 | 河北华特汽车部件有限公司 | Front wheel turning device for motor vehicle |
| CN201062050Y (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-05-21 | 刘子颀 | Electromagnet direction controlling system for electric automobile |
| CN101633370A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-01-27 | 陈海水 | Simultaneous counter-turning method of front wheel and rear wheel |
| CN202481206U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-10-10 | 赵跃 | Children quadricycle |
| CN102975764A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-03-20 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Ackerman steering mechanism |
| CN203402238U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-22 | 重庆润通动力制造有限公司 | Steering device of striding type lawn mower |
| CN203819318U (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-09-10 | 张海艇 | Steering device of four-wheeler |
| CN203832673U (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-09-17 | 同济大学 | Four-wheeled walking mechanism |
| CN203780601U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-20 | 季全亮 | Steering axle device for storage battery electric control forklift |
| CN203832545U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-17 | 一汽(四川)专用汽车有限公司 | Electric track bicycle steering mechanism |
| CN205668589U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-11-02 | 姚连涛 | A kind of variable-angle actuating device, vehicle chassis |
| CN205801350U (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-12-14 | 广东顺德小将军婴幼儿用品有限公司 | A kind of anti-four-wheel perambulator that jolts |
| CN206589941U (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-10-27 | 金翌宇锋车业有限公司 | Electric four-wheel vehicle steering transmission linkage |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559453A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-21 | 安徽工程大学 | Electric assembly four-wheel vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |