CN106828018A - Refrigeration unit control system and its control method based on CAN - Google Patents

Refrigeration unit control system and its control method based on CAN Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106828018A
CN106828018A CN201710069859.1A CN201710069859A CN106828018A CN 106828018 A CN106828018 A CN 106828018A CN 201710069859 A CN201710069859 A CN 201710069859A CN 106828018 A CN106828018 A CN 106828018A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
control
signal
conditioner controller
conditioning
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Pending
Application number
CN201710069859.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡华
鄢家富
唐琪麟
郭青林
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Chengdu Yajun New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Yajun New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chengdu Yajun New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Yajun New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710069859.1A priority Critical patent/CN106828018A/en
Publication of CN106828018A publication Critical patent/CN106828018A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3204Cooling devices using compression
    • B60H1/3205Control means therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses refrigeration unit control system and its control method based on CAN, control system includes air-conditioner controller, by being controlled in CAN and the intelligence of air-conditioner controller two-way communication, the vehicle interior temperature sensor that output end is connected with the input controlled in intelligence, the evaporator temperature sensor and PTC temperature sensors being connected with the input of air-conditioner controller respectively, and the actuator being connected with the output end of air-conditioner controller.The present invention accomplishes integrated, instrument desk space is saved, to realize that logistic car remote monitoring lays the foundation;Two-way communication based on CAN, realizes car networking well, with more flexible controllability.Simple structure of the present invention, with practical value very high, is especially suitable for large-scale promotion and uses.

Description

Refrigeration unit control system and its control method based on CAN
Technical field
Refrigeration unit control system and its control method the present invention relates to be based on CAN.
Background technology
With the development of automotive engineering, the intelligent and networking of automobile has become the developing direction of automotive electronics, vapour Car air-conditioning has also been increasingly introducing Electronic Control.For the car air-conditioner on electric automobile, due to being sent out without tradition The belt wheel drive of motivation, typically all uses electric air-conditioning, and the mechanical connection with engine has been broken away from the rotation of its compressor, plus Hot merit can typically use ptc heater, possess than traditional air conditioner without the waste gas residual heat for being limited by engine, i.e. electric air-conditioning More preferable controllability.At the same time, control platform as the core of car networking, in intelligence makes more and more widely on automobile With platform is controlled in these has giant-screen touch interface, and powerful can develop various application programs, constantly on platform The function of platform is controlled in extension.The intelligentized control method that the technology of these two aspects develops into electric air-conditioning provides good premise bar Part.
But most of electric air-conditioning still continues to use the control mode in traditional vehicle, i.e., using being integrated with unit allocation The control panel of device, passengers inside the car are input into control signal by the button or knob on control panel, by controller input Signal is sent to compressor, condenser and evaporator so as to realize the control to unit work.This mode is both without fully profit With the more flexible controllability of electric product, the two-way communication of product and vehicle is not realized sufficiently, it is impossible to realize well Car networking, and need that independent control panel is installed, it is excessive to take instrument desk space, increase integral vehicle cost.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome problem above, it is an object of the invention to provide the refrigeration unit control system based on CAN and its control Method processed.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
Refrigeration unit control system based on CAN, including air-conditioner controller, it is two-way with air-conditioner controller by CAN Controlled in the intelligence of communication, the vehicle interior temperature sensor that output end is connected with the input controlled in intelligence, respectively with air-conditioner controller Input connection evaporator temperature sensor and PTC temperature sensors, and be connected with the output end of air-conditioner controller Actuator.
Specifically, the actuator include be connected with the output end of air-conditioner controller respectively air blower, motor compressor, Condensation fan, ptc heater, pattern damper motor, inner-outer circulating air door motor, changes in temperature damper motor.
Preferably, the main control chip of the air-conditioner controller uses Freescale MC9S08DZ60.The air-conditioner controller Power supply chip select LM2940 power supply voltage stabilizing chips.
Further, control is provided with virtual air-conditioning panel in intelligence.
The control method of the refrigeration unit control system based on CAN, comprises the following steps:
Controlled in A1, intelligence and show virtual air-conditioning panel on the touchscreen, the touch input of user is received, by CAN User is sent to air-conditioner controller to the control data of air-conditioning;
A2, air-conditioner controller read CAN signal and extract airconditioning control solicited message, while reading evaporator temperature sensing Device and PTC temperature sensor informations;
A3, the control logic according to air-conditioner controller, drive the actuator of corresponding air-conditioning system to realize airconditioning control;
Or comprise the following steps:
B1, temperature needed for user's setting, control the signal for reading vehicle interior temperature sensor in intelligence, obtain current environment inside car Temperature;
The difference according to current vehicle interior temperature and user's design temperature is controlled in B2, intelligence, is sent to air-conditioning by CAN Demand for control;
B3, air-conditioner controller receive airconditioning control and are input into by CAN, and drive air-conditioning according to the requirement of control input It is operated in and heats or refrigerating state accordingly;
Air-conditioner controller is also anti-in the form of air-conditioning feeds back CAN signal by CAN by current airconditioning control state Controlled in intelligence of feeding.
The control logic controlled in the intelligence comprises the following steps:
S1, start-up operation;
S2, first determine whether manual/auto, step S3 is performed if manually, step S4 is performed if automatic;
S3, the virtual air-conditioning panel user input of reading, it is user input requirement to set airconditioning control signal, then performs step Rapid S8;
S4, reading vehicle interior temperature signal, read user's temperature setting, then perform step S5;
S5, judge current vehicle interior temperature whether higher than user set, if then perform step S6, if otherwise performing step S7;
S6, setting airconditioning control signal are refrigeration, and set cooling parameters;
S7, setting airconditioning control signal are to heat, and setting heats parameter;
S8, transmission airconditioning control CAN signal, then perform step S9;
S9, reception air-conditioning feedback CAN signal;
S10, circulation perform step S2-S9.
The control logic of the air-conditioner controller comprises the following steps:
L1, start-up operation;
L2, reception airconditioning control CAN signal;
L3, judge airconditioning control CAN signal whether effectively, if so, then perform step L4, if it is not, then return to step L2;
L4, by airconditioning control CAN signal requirement, control Actuator Of The Air Conditioner output;
L5, transmission air-conditioning feed back CAN signal, then circulation step L2-L5.
Specifically, the airconditioning control CAN signal and air-conditioning feedback CAN signal are single frames signal, and 8 are carried per frame signal The data of individual byte.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) present invention accomplishes integrated, instrument desk space is saved, to realize that logistic car remote monitoring lays the foundation.
(2) two-way communication of the present invention based on CAN, realizes car networking, with more flexible controllability well.
(3) simple structure of the present invention, with practical value very high, is especially suitable for large-scale promotion and uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the present invention-embodiment.
Fig. 2 be the present invention-embodiment intelligence in control control logic flow chart.
Fig. 3 is the control logic flow chart of the air-conditioner controller of the present invention-embodiment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention are included but is not limited to The following example.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, the refrigeration unit control system based on CAN, including air-conditioner controller, it is two-way with air-conditioner controller (virtual air-conditioning panel) is controlled in the intelligence of communication, the vehicle interior temperature sensor that output end is connected with the input controlled in intelligence, point The evaporator temperature sensor and PTC temperature sensors not being connected with the input of air-conditioner controller, and and air-conditioner controller Output end connection actuator.
In the present embodiment, the actuator includes the air blower, electronic being connected with the output end of air-conditioner controller respectively Compressor, condensation fan, ptc heater, pattern damper motor, inner-outer circulating air door motor, changes in temperature damper motor.
In the present embodiment, automobile and engineering products of the selection based on Android system is controlled in intelligence.
The main control chip of air-conditioner controller uses Freescale MC9S08DZ60.The power supply chip of air-conditioner controller is selected LM2940 power supply voltage stabilizing chips, can be the main control chip of air-conditioner controller by the 12V Power converts on car into 5V power supplys are stablized Power supply.
Virtual air-conditioning panel is set in control in intelligence.
Air-conditioner controller is connected by CAN with being controlled in intelligence, is controlled in intelligence and show on the touchscreen virtual conditioned surface Plate, and the touch input of user is received, the request by CAN by user to airconditioning control is sent to air-conditioner controller, empty Controller is adjusted to read CAN signal and extract airconditioning control solicited message, with reference to the evaporator temperature sensor and PTC temperature that read After sensor information, according to the control logic of air-conditioner controller, the actuator of corresponding air-conditioning system is driven to realize air-conditioning control System, and control during current airconditioning control state is fed back into intelligence in the form of the air-conditioning feedback signal by CAN.
User except can by intelligence in addition to the virtual air-conditioning knob controlled on touch screen manually sets air-conditioning, can also be straight Temperature required for connecing setting, the signal of vehicle interior temperature sensor is read by being controlled in intelligence, obtains current environment inside car temperature, root According to in-car Current Temperatures and the difference of user's design temperature, the demand for control to air-conditioning, air-conditioner controller are sent by CAN Airconditioning control is received by CAN to be input into, and drive air-conditioning work to heat or make accordingly according to the requirement of control input Cold state, so as to realize automatically controlling air-conditioning.
The control logic controlled in intelligence is as shown in Figure 2.Comprise the following steps that:
S1, system starts;
S2, first determine whether manual/auto, step S3 is performed if manually, step S4 is performed if automatic;
S3, the virtual air-conditioning panel user input of reading, it is user input requirement to set airconditioning control signal, then performs step Rapid S8;
S4, reading vehicle interior temperature signal, read user's temperature setting, then perform step S5;
S5, judge current vehicle interior temperature whether higher than user set, if then perform step S6, if otherwise performing step S7;
S6, setting airconditioning control signal are refrigeration, and set cooling parameters;
S7, setting airconditioning control signal are to heat, and setting heats parameter;
S8, transmission airconditioning control CAN signal, then perform step S9;
S9, reception air-conditioning feedback CAN signal;
S10, circulation perform step S2-S9.
After air-conditioner controller receives the airconditioning control CAN signal controlled in intelligence in CAN and sent, need to perform to air-conditioning control Braking is made, and needs the airconditioning control logical flow chart realized as shown in Figure 3 on air-conditioner controller.Comprise the following steps that:
L1, system starts;
L2, reception airconditioning control CAN signal;
L3, judge airconditioning control CAN signal whether effectively, if so, then perform step L4, if it is not, then return to step L2;
L4, by airconditioning control CAN signal requirement, control Actuator Of The Air Conditioner output;
L5, transmission air-conditioning feedback CAN signal, circulation step L2-L5.
For the coordination control for realizing communication in intelligence between control and air-conditioner controller and realize to whole air-conditioning system, Need communication protocol reasonable in design.CAN communication agreement is used in intelligence between control and air-conditioner controller, by airconditioning control CAN Signal and air-conditioning feedback CAN signal are both designed as single frames signal, per frame signal with 8 data of byte, can so make institute There are airconditioning control information and air-conditioning feedback information to be completed in single frames, without planned network transport layer.It is easy in simplified intelligent The realization of the communication cryptology of control and air-conditioner controller.One example design of airconditioning control CAN signal is as shown in table 1, each word Section represents different airconditioning control functions.The different values of byte represent different control requirements.C A N ID:Oxl00;CA N Bus Speed:250Kb;The transmission cycle:100m s;Sender:Middle control;Recipient:Air-conditioner controller.
Table 1
According to above-described embodiment, the present invention just can be well realized.What deserves to be explained is, before said structure design Put, to solve same technical problem, even if some made in the present invention are used without substantial change or polishing Technical scheme essence still as the present invention, therefore it should also be as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the refrigeration unit control system of CAN is based on, it is characterised in that including air-conditioner controller, by CAN and air-conditioning control Controlled in the intelligence of device two-way communication processed, the vehicle interior temperature sensor that output end is connected with the input controlled in intelligence, respectively with sky Adjust the evaporator temperature sensor and PTC temperature sensors of the input connection of controller, and the output with air-conditioner controller Hold the actuator of connection.
2. the refrigeration unit control system based on CAN according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the actuator includes Air blower, motor compressor, condensation fan, ptc heater, the pattern air door electricity being connected with the output end of air-conditioner controller respectively Machine, inner-outer circulating air door motor, changes in temperature damper motor.
3. the refrigeration unit control system based on CAN according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air-conditioner controller Main control chip use Freescale MC9S08DZ60.
4. the refrigeration unit control system based on CAN according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air-conditioner controller Power supply chip select LM2940 power supply voltage stabilizing chips.
5. the refrigeration unit control system based on CAN according to claim 1, it is characterised in that control is provided with intelligence Virtual air-conditioning panel.
6. according to claim 1-5 any one based on CAN refrigeration unit control system control method, its feature It is to comprise the following steps:
Controlled in A1, intelligence and show virtual air-conditioning panel on the touchscreen, receive the touch input of user, will used by CAN Family is sent to air-conditioner controller to the control data of air-conditioning;
A2, air-conditioner controller read CAN signal simultaneously extract airconditioning control solicited message, while read evaporator temperature sensor and PTC temperature sensor informations;
A3, the control logic according to air-conditioner controller, drive the actuator of corresponding air-conditioning system to realize airconditioning control;
Or comprise the following steps:
B1, temperature needed for user's setting, control the signal for reading vehicle interior temperature sensor in intelligence, obtain current environment inside car temperature Degree;
The difference according to current vehicle interior temperature and user's design temperature is controlled in B2, intelligence, the control to air-conditioning is sent by CAN Demand processed;
B3, air-conditioner controller receive airconditioning control and are input into by CAN, and drive air-conditioning work according to the requirement of control input Heated or refrigerating state accordingly;
Air-conditioner controller is also fed back to current airconditioning control state by CAN in the form of air-conditioning feeds back CAN signal Controlled in intelligence.
7. it is according to claim 6 based on CAN refrigeration unit control system control method, it is characterised in that it is described The control logic controlled in intelligence comprises the following steps:
S1, start-up operation;
S2, first determine whether manual/auto, step S3 is performed if manually, step S4 is performed if automatic;
S3, the virtual air-conditioning panel user input of reading, it is user input requirement to set airconditioning control signal, then performs step S8;
S4, reading vehicle interior temperature signal, read user's temperature setting, then perform step S5;
S5, judge whether current vehicle interior temperature is set higher than user, if then performing step S6, if otherwise performing step S7;
S6, setting airconditioning control signal are refrigeration, and set cooling parameters;
S7, setting airconditioning control signal are to heat, and setting heats parameter;
S8, transmission airconditioning control CAN signal, then perform step S9;
S9, reception air-conditioning feedback CAN signal;
S10, circulation perform step S2-S9.
8. it is according to claim 7 based on CAN refrigeration unit control system control method, it is characterised in that it is described The control logic of air-conditioner controller comprises the following steps:
L1, start-up operation;
L2, reception airconditioning control CAN signal;
L3, judge airconditioning control CAN signal whether effectively, if so, then perform step L4, if it is not, then return to step L2;
L4, by airconditioning control CAN signal requirement, control Actuator Of The Air Conditioner output;
L5, transmission air-conditioning feed back CAN signal, then circulation step L2-L5.
9. it is according to claim 8 based on CAN refrigeration unit control system control method, it is characterised in that it is described Airconditioning control CAN signal and air-conditioning feedback CAN signal are single frames signal, per frame signal with 8 data of byte.
CN201710069859.1A 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 Refrigeration unit control system and its control method based on CAN Pending CN106828018A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108297647A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 北京汽车股份有限公司 Air-conditioning communication means, controller, control panel and storage medium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201961121U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-09-07 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Intelligence refrigerated transport vehicle
CN102673345A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-09-19 山东龙都瑞麟祥机电股份有限公司 Intelligent air-conditioning control system for electric automobile
KR20140121604A (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-16 현대자동차주식회사 Smart ventilation system and method for vehicle
CN105115108A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-02 苏州紫荆清远新能源汽车技术有限公司 Method and device for automatically controlling air conditioners of electric cars based on CAN
CN206703887U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-12-05 成都雅骏新能源汽车科技股份有限公司 Refrigeration unit control system based on CAN

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201961121U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-09-07 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Intelligence refrigerated transport vehicle
CN102673345A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-09-19 山东龙都瑞麟祥机电股份有限公司 Intelligent air-conditioning control system for electric automobile
KR20140121604A (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-16 현대자동차주식회사 Smart ventilation system and method for vehicle
CN105115108A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-02 苏州紫荆清远新能源汽车技术有限公司 Method and device for automatically controlling air conditioners of electric cars based on CAN
CN206703887U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-12-05 成都雅骏新能源汽车科技股份有限公司 Refrigeration unit control system based on CAN

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108297647A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 北京汽车股份有限公司 Air-conditioning communication means, controller, control panel and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20170613