CN106827784B

CN106827784B - Sample line printing device

Info

Publication number: CN106827784B
Application number: CN201710049059.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成勇; 谭启红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-01-23
Filing date: 2017-01-23
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2037-01-23
Also published as: CN106827784A; CN112976785A

Abstract

The invention relates to a sample line printing device, comprising: a frame; the sample conveying unit comprises a conveying belt, and one end of the conveying belt penetrates through the rack; the printing unit is arranged on the rack and comprises an ink pool and a scraper arranged in the ink pool, the ink pool comprises an outer frame and a flexible printing plate arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame, and a certain distance is reserved between the lower surface of the flexible printing plate and the upper surface of the conveying belt; the lower surface of the flexible printing plate is a printing surface of the flexible printing plate, and when the conveyer belt conveys a sample to be printed to the lower part of the flexible printing plate, the scraper blade scrapes and presses the flexible printing plate, so that a sample line is printed on the sample. Sample line printing machine in this application, sample material conveying unit and printing unit coordinate, can realize automatic continuous sample line printing to the sample material as required, have improved work efficiency greatly, are fit for batch large-scale production. Compared with the existing sample line manufacturing method, the printed sample line track is clearer and more accurate.

Description

Sample line printing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sample line printing, in particular to a sample line printing device.

Background

The sample thread is the track of the sample thread running when the sample material is in the sewing machine. In modern society, in industries such as the clothing industry, extremely high requirements are placed on the consistency of clothing products. The accuracy of the thread running track during sewing has important influence on the consistency of the clothes, and can also have great influence on the comfort of the clothes. Sample material, such as sewing material, must be guided by sample thread during sewing to ensure quality. Existing sample materials, however, are marked using various templates during stitching or printing sample lines, such as by conventional printing techniques. The existing sample line scribing methods can not ensure the accuracy of sample line tracks, have low scribing efficiency, influence the production progress and are not suitable for batch large-scale production.

And since the thickness of different clothes and shoe patterns for producing products is different, the traditional screen printing using screen elastic printing is difficult to satisfy the difference of the thickness of raw materials due to the limitation of elasticity, and even one type of shoes and clothes has great difference of thickness and pattern trace, so the distance between a printing plate and a printed object needs to be adjusted frequently, and the printing plate needs to be replaced frequently. And the traditional silk screen is difficult to realize quick online replacement.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention provides a sample line printing apparatus, which can adjust the thickness of a printed article and quickly change a printing plate as required, and implement automatic and continuous sample line printing on a sample material, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency and being suitable for mass production.

According to the present invention, there is provided a ruled line printing apparatus comprising:

a frame 1;

the sample conveying unit comprises a conveying belt, and one end of the conveying belt 31 penetrates through the rack 1;

the printing unit is arranged on the rack 1 and comprises an ink pool 41 and a scraper 42 arranged in the ink pool 41, a plurality of through holes 420 are arranged on the scraper 42, the ink pool 41 comprises an outer frame 411 and a flexible printing plate 412 arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame 411, and a certain distance is reserved between the lower surface of the flexible printing plate 412 and the upper surface of the conveying belt 31;

wherein the lower surface of the flexible printed board 412 is a printing surface thereof;

the ink reservoir 41 is adjustably fixed to the frame 1 to adjust the distance between the flexible printing plate 412 and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 31.

The flexible printed board 412 has a printing surface provided withProjected to-be-printed ruled line track 4121An ink permeating groove 4122 matched with the printing sample line track 4121 is arranged on the surface of the flexible printing plate 412 opposite to the printing surface and used for storing pigment and permeating the pigment to the surface of the convex printing sample line track 4121;

a step surface 4112 is arranged on the inner side surface of the ink pool outer frame 411, a step portion 4123 is arranged on the edge of the flexible printed board, and the flexible printed board is detachably fixed on the step surface 4112 of the ink pool outer frame through the step portion 4123;

preferably, two sliding rails 5 are arranged on the frame 1, the two sliding rails 5 are located on two sides of the length direction of the scraper 42, and the scraper 42 is arranged on the sliding rails 5.

Preferably, the sliding track 5 comprises a straight line segment 51 and a first arc segment 52 and a second arc segment 53 respectively located at two ends of the straight line segment, wherein,

the straight line segments 51 are horizontally arranged, and the height of each arc segment is greater than that of the straight line segment 51.

Preferably, the printing unit further comprises a driving unit, the driving unit comprises a driver 43, a rocker arm 44 and an elastic expansion piece 45, a first end of the rocker arm 43 is connected with a rotating shaft of the driver, a second end of the rocker arm is connected with one end of the elastic expansion piece 45, and the other end of the elastic expansion piece 45 is connected to the scraper 42.

Preferably, a control frame 46 is arranged on the scraper 42, and the elastic expansion piece 45 of the driving unit is connected with the scraper 42 through the control frame 46.

Preferably, the sample conveying unit further comprises a supporting frame 32 and a first roller 33 and a second roller 34, wherein the first roller 33 and the second roller 34 are spaced apart from each other by a certain distance and are rotatably disposed on the supporting frame 32.

Preferably, the conveyor belt 31 is wound around the first roller 33 and the second roller 34, wherein the first roller 33 is used for driving the conveyor belt 31 to rotate.

According to the sample line printing machine provided by the invention, the sample material conveying unit is in coordination with the printing unit, so that automatic and continuous sample line printing on sample materials can be realized according to needs, and a certain distance is separated between the lower surface of the flexible printing plate and the upper surface of the conveying belt, wherein the distance is related to the thickness of a sample line carrier. Can adjust the thickness and the quick replacement printing plate of printing article as required, and be equipped with a plurality of logical on the scraper blade, when the flexible printing plate was scraped to the scraper blade, can make the pigment in the ink pond warp the both sides free flow of through-hole at the scraper blade, prevent that pigment from piling up for the distribution of pigment is more even. The working efficiency is greatly improved, the method is suitable for batch large-scale production, and compared with the existing sample line manufacturing method, the printed sample line track is clearer and more accurate.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sample line printer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a thread printing press according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of a spline printer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a dailies printer according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 shows a split type structural diagram of the ink tank according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of an ink tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of a slide rail according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: the printing device comprises a rack 1, supporting legs 21, a first layer of cross beams 22, a second layer of cross beams 23, a conveying belt 31, a tooth hole 311, a supporting frame 32, a first roller 33, a second roller 34, driving teeth 35, driving elements 36, an ink pool 41, an outer frame 411, a sliding groove 4111, a step surface 4112, a scraping plate 42, a through hole 420, a driver 43, a rocker arm 44, an elastic telescopic piece 45, a control frame 46, a flexible printing plate 412, a sample line track to be printed 4121, an ink permeating groove 4122, a step portion 4123, a sliding track 5, a straight line segment 51, a first arc segment 52 and a second arc segment 53.

Detailed Description

Various embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like parts are designated with the same or similar reference numerals throughout the various figures. For purposes of clarity, the various features in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a thread printing apparatus including a frame 1, a thread feeding unit, and a printing unit. The sample conveying unit comprises a conveying belt 31, and one end of the conveying belt 31 penetrates through the rack 1. The printing unit is arranged on the frame 1, the printing unit comprises an ink pool 41 and a scraper 42 arranged in the ink pool 41, the ink pool 41 comprises an outer frame 411 and a flexible printing plate 412 arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame 411, and a certain distance is arranged between the lower surface of the flexible printing plate 412 and the upper surface of the conveying belt 31, and the distance is related to the thickness of the sample line carrier. Wherein, the lower surface of the flexible printing plate 412 is the printing surface, and when the conveyer belt 31 conveys the sample to be printed to the lower part of the flexible printing plate 412, the scraper 42 scrapes the flexible printing plate 412, thereby printing the sample line on the sample. The ink reservoir 41 is used for containing and storing printing pigment, and the sample material may be sewing cloth, for example.

In this embodiment, the frame 1 has four support legs 21 and a first layer of cross beams 22 and a second layer of cross beams 23 welded to the four support legs 21, wherein the first layer of cross beams 22 is located at the top of the frame 1 and the second layer of cross beams 23 is located at the lower part of the first layer of cross beams.

The printing unit further comprises a driving unit, the driving unit comprises a driver 43, a rocker arm 44 and an elastic telescopic piece 45, a first end of the rocker arm 44 is connected with a rotating shaft of the driver 43, a second end of the rocker arm is connected with one end of the elastic telescopic piece 45, and the other end of the elastic telescopic piece 45 is connected to the scraper 42. The squeegee 42 is provided with a handling frame 46, and the elastic extensible member 45 of the drive unit is connected to the squeegee 42 through the handling frame 46. The driver 43 may be a step driving element, which is fixed on the second layer beam 23 via a fixing rod. The elastic expansion member 45 may be made of a material having a certain elasticity, such as rubber. The scraper 42 is provided with a plurality of through holes 420, when the scraper 42 scrapes and presses the flexible printing plate 412, the pigment in the ink pool 41 can freely flow on two sides of the scraper 42 through the through holes 420, so that the pigment is prevented from being accumulated, and the pigment is more uniformly distributed.

The sample conveying unit further comprises a support frame 32 and a first roller 33 and a second roller 34, wherein the first roller 33 and the second roller 34 are spaced from each other at a certain distance and are rotatably arranged on the support frame 32. The conveyor belt 31 is looped around a first roller 33 and a second roller 34. The first roller 33 is used to drive the conveyer belt 31 to rotate. The supporting leg 21 of the frame 1 is further provided with a driving element 36, and the driving element 36 is connected with the rotating shaft of the first roller 33 through a belt. The driving element 36 may be a stepping motor or a servo motor, and the driving element 36 is controlled to rotate to drive the first roller 33 to rotate or stop, thereby controlling the movement of the conveying belt 31. Preferably, in order to accurately control the stop position of the conveyor belt 31, a positioning controller (not shown) is further provided on the support frame 32 at a position close to the first roller 33 for positioning and controlling the stop position of the conveyor belt 31.

Further, both ends of the first roller 33 and the second roller 34 are respectively provided with a driving tooth 35, both sides of the conveying belt 31 along the width direction are respectively provided with a plurality of tooth holes 311, the driving tooth 35 is matched with the tooth holes 311, and when the first roller 33 rotates, the driving tooth 35 is clamped into the corresponding tooth hole 311 to drive the conveying belt 31 to move. In this manner, the rollers can be prevented from slipping during driving of the conveyor belt 31. The second-layer beam 23 of the frame 1 is provided with two sliding rails 5, the two sliding rails 5 are located at two sides of the length direction of the scraper 42, and the scraper 42 is arranged on the sliding rails 5 through the control frame 46, so that the scraper 42 can move along the sliding rails 5.

On each of the support legs 21 of the frame 1, an adjusting unit (not shown) is provided for adjusting the mounting height of the ink tank 41 on the frame 1. The ink reservoir 41 is fixed to the frame 1 via its side wall height adjustable so as to adjust the distance between the flexible printing plate 412 and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 31. The specific adjustment is described in detail below.

Fig. 5 shows a split type structural diagram of the ink reservoir 41 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of the ink reservoir 41 according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5 to 6, in this embodiment, the outer frame 411 of the ink reservoir 41 has a rectangular structure, and four sliding grooves 4111 extending in the vertical direction are distributed on four side walls of the outer frame 411. In this embodiment, the adjustment unit is a bolt rotatably fixed to the support leg 21. Wherein, one end of each bolt passes through corresponding supporting leg 21 and supports and presses in spout 4111 to the realization is fixed to ink reservoir 41. When the height of the ink reservoir 41 needs to be adjusted, the ink reservoir 41 can be fixed by loosening the bolts, raising the ink reservoir 41 to a preset height, and then tightening the bolts. A step surface 4112 is provided on the inner side surface of the outer frame 411 of the ink reservoir 41, a step portion 4123 is provided on the edge of the flexible printed board 412, and the flexible printed board 412 is fixed to the step surface 4112 of the outer frame 411 of the ink reservoir 41 via the step surface 4112. When the sample lines with different tracks need to be printed, the existing flexible printed board 412 is only required to be detached for replacement and then fixed again, and the method is simple and convenient.

The printing surface of the flexographic printing plate 412 has a projected ruled line trajectory 4121 to be printed. In this embodiment, the track of the flexographic printing plate 412 is rectangular, and an ink-bleeding groove 4122 matching the track of the printing pattern is provided on the surface of the flexographic printing plate 412 opposite to the printing surface, and the ink-bleeding groove 4122 is configured in a rectangular shape matching the track and has a size smaller than that of the track. The ink-bleeding groove 4122 is used for storing and bleeding the pigment onto the surface of the projected ruled line path 4121 to be printed.

Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of the slide rail 5 according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the sliding track 5 includes a straight line segment 51 and a first arc segment 52 and a second arc segment 53 respectively located at two ends of the straight line segment 51. Wherein the straight line segments 51 are horizontally arranged, and the height of each arc segment is greater than that of the straight line segment 51. When the squeegee 42 slides to the straight line segment 51, i.e., between the first arc segment 52 and the second arc segment 53 when the printing work is performed, the squeegee 42 scrapes and presses the flexible printing plate 412 toward the upper surface of the conveying belt 31; when the squeegee 42 slides to both ends of the slide rail 5 in the non-printing operation stage, the squeegee 42 is separated from the flexible printed board 412 and does not press the flexible printed board 412, and the sample can pass through the gap between the ink reservoir 41 and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 31.

The steps of the sample line printing machine in the application are as follows:

1. firstly, a printing plate is made, and the distance between the lower surface of the flexible printing plate 412 of the ink pool 41 and the upper surface of the conveying belt 31 is adjusted to a preset value through the adjusting unit, wherein the preset value of the distance can ensure that the sample to be printed passes through, and can ensure that the scraper 42 can clearly and accurately print the sample to be printed on the sample when scraping and pressing the flexible printing plate 412.

2. The crawler belt is divided into a plurality of regions along the extending direction thereof by printing the pattern paper. In this embodiment, the printing apparatus is divided into four areas, including one area to four areas, and two areas are located on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 31 and the other two areas are located on the lower surface of the conveyor belt during printing. Wherein the area below the flexible printed board 412 is a printing area. And then positioning the four areas or carrying out coordinate positioning to find out a sample placing area and manufacturing a concave area by using an adhesive. When the sample material in one area enters the printing area, the positioning controller of the roller positions the roller, simultaneously cuts off the power supply of the roller, starts the printing unit and starts printing. Meanwhile, sample materials are put in the two areas. And when the printing is finished by one stroke, the printing unit stops acting. At the same time, the first roller 33 is activated to move the conveyor belt 31. At the moment, the sample materials in the two areas are placed completely, and when the sample materials in the two areas enter the printing area, the sample materials in the first area automatically fall off, and the sample materials in the first area sequentially and circularly work.

Sample line printing machine in this application, sample material conveying unit and printing unit coordinate, can realize automatic continuous sample line printing to the sample material as required, have improved work efficiency greatly, are fit for batch large-scale production. Compared with the existing sample line manufacturing method, the printed sample line track is clearer and more accurate.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A kind of sample line printing apparatus, characterized by comprising:

a frame (1);

the sample conveying unit comprises a conveying belt, and one end of the conveying belt (31) penetrates through the rack (1);

the printing unit is arranged on the rack (1) and comprises an ink pool (41) and a scraper (42) arranged in the ink pool (41), a plurality of through holes (420) are formed in the scraper (42), the ink pool (41) comprises an outer frame (411) and a flexible printing plate (412) arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer frame (411), and a certain distance is reserved between the lower surface of the flexible printing plate (412) and the upper surface of the conveying belt (31);

wherein the lower surface of the flexible printed board (412) is a printing surface thereof;

the ink pool (41) is adjustably fixed on the frame (1) so as to adjust the distance between the flexible printing plate (412) and the upper surface of the conveying belt (31);

the printing surface of the flexible printing plate (412) is provided with a convex sample line track (4121) to be printed, and an ink infiltration groove (4122) matched with the sample line track (4121) to be printed is arranged on the surface, opposite to the printing surface, of the flexible printing plate (412) and used for storing pigment and infiltrating the pigment onto the surface of the convex sample line track (4121) to be printed;

step surfaces (4112) are arranged on the inner side surface of the ink pool outer frame (411), step parts (4123) are arranged on the edges of the flexible printed board, and the flexible printed board is detachably fixed on the step surfaces (4112) of the ink pool outer frame through the step parts (4123).

2. A kind of sample line printing device according to claim 1, characterized by that, there are two sliding tracks (5) on the said framework (1), two said sliding tracks (5) are located at both sides of the length direction of the said scraper (42), the said scraper (42) is located on the said sliding track (5).

3. A spline printing device according to claim 2, wherein the slide rail (5) comprises a straight line section (51) and a first arc section (52) and a second arc section (53) at both ends of the straight line section, respectively,

the straight line segments (51) are horizontally arranged, and the height of each arc segment is larger than that of the straight line segment (51).

4. A thread printing device according to claim 1, wherein the printing unit further comprises a driving unit, the driving unit comprises a driver (43), a rocker arm and an elastic expansion member (45), a first end of the rocker arm is connected with a rotating shaft of the driver, a second end of the rocker arm is connected with one end of the elastic expansion member (45), and the other end of the elastic expansion member (45) is connected with the scraper (42).

5. A thread printing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the squeegee (42) is provided with a handling frame (46), and the elastic extension member (45) of the driving unit is connected to the squeegee (42) via the handling frame (46).

6. A thread printing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said thread feeding unit further comprises a support frame (32) and a first roller (33) and a second roller (34), said first roller (33) and said second roller (34) being spaced apart from each other and rotatably mounted on said support frame (32).

7. A thread printing device according to claim 6, wherein the transport belt (31) is looped around the first (33) and second (34) rollers, wherein the first roller (33) is adapted to drive the transport belt (31) in rotation.