CN106827689A - A kind of high reflectance reflectance coating - Google Patents

A kind of high reflectance reflectance coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106827689A
CN106827689A CN201611206909.8A CN201611206909A CN106827689A CN 106827689 A CN106827689 A CN 106827689A CN 201611206909 A CN201611206909 A CN 201611206909A CN 106827689 A CN106827689 A CN 106827689A
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China
Prior art keywords
reflectance coating
reflectance
layer
conversion
rare earth
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Inventor
程龙宝
高青
周通
霍新莉
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Hefei Lucky Science and Technology Industry Co Ltd
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Hefei Lucky Science and Technology Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611206909.8A priority Critical patent/CN106827689A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/102Oxide or hydroxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/104Oxysalt, e.g. carbonate, sulfate, phosphate or nitrate particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/416Reflective

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  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high reflectance reflectance coating, contain reflecting layer and optical waveguide layer, optical waveguide layer is coated with the upper surface in reflecting layer, contain up-conversion particle in the optical waveguide layer, the reflectance coating is that at least two-layer co-extrusion is formed, sheet is extruded from die head, through slab, biaxial tension, thermal finalization and winding, are obtained high reflectance reflectance coating.Reflectance coating of the invention has good reflectivity, effectively increases the utilization ratio to light, while mitigating reflectance coating because of caused deformation and the aging phenomenon of being heated, product is applied to liquid crystal display industry.

Description

A kind of high reflectance reflectance coating
Used the present invention relates to a kind of reflectance coating that can be used for backlight source module that image shows and lamp reflector, illumination The reflectance coating of utensil, more particularly to a kind of reflectance coating of high reflectance.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for national economy, substantial amounts of electronic product is widely applied to industry-by-industry, liquid crystal Display (LCD) is exactly a wherein particularly important class product.Because LCD has, energy consumption is low, radiate that low picture is soft, and volume is light Just many advantages, such as, so LCD has become current most common Display Technique.
LCD is non-luminescent display device, it is necessary to can be only achieved display function by backlight.The performance of backlight will The imaging quality of LCD is directly affected, the main member of backlight includes:Light source, light guide plate and all kinds of blooming pieces.
Reflectance coating is widely used in LCD backlight due to the characteristic such as its uniform, high brightness, cheap.The master of reflectance coating It is that will be expeditiously reflected back in LCD by a part of light in light guide plate to act on, so as to reduce light consume, reduces electricity consumption Amount, improves the light saturation degree of LCD.Backlight mainly sends white composite, wherein containing part near infrared light. During although this part IR can return to LCD by reflectance coating, because it is not in the visible wavelength range of human eye, So the display surface light saturation degree of LCD can not be effectively increased.Inner heat is serious when backlight works simultaneously, each heat generating components Infra-red radiation can be distributed, this part infrared ray can cause reflectance coating to be integrally heated in addition to it can not be utilized, also, long-term use is held Easily there is diaphragm because of caused deformation and the aging phenomenon of being heated, influence the display effect of LCD.Existing reflectance coating is mainly for visible Light and black light carry out reflection utilization, have the shortcomings that underutilization to backlight mid-infrared light line part.
The content of the invention
The deficiency that the present invention exists for existing reflectance coating, there is provided a kind of high reflectance reflectance coating, it can be projected onto Near infrared light on reflectance coating is converted into visible ray, is effectively increased the light quantity of reflectance coating reflection, increases the display picture light of LCD Saturation degree.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of high reflectance reflectance coating, containing reflecting layer of the inside containing space, also including being covered on the reflecting layer The optical waveguide layer on surface.The optical waveguide layer contains up-conversion particle, and the up-conversion particle is to use high temperature solid-state method What is synthesized contains Yb3+And Er3+Up-conversion phosphor.
Above-mentioned reflectance coating, its up-conversion particle is comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
Above-mentioned reflectance coating, Yb in its up-conversion phosphor2O3Rare earth oxide and Er2O3The part by weight of rare earth oxide It is 1:4~4:1.
Above-mentioned reflectance coating, optical waveguide layer thickness accounts for the 1%~20% of reflectance coating gross thickness, and reflector thickness accounts for reflectance coating total thickness The 80%~99% of degree.
Above-mentioned reflectance coating, optical waveguide layer thickness accounts for the 5%~15% of reflectance coating gross thickness, and reflector thickness accounts for reflectance coating total thickness The 85%~95% of degree.
Above-mentioned reflectance coating, up-conversion particle weight accounts for the 1%~30% of guide-lighting layer weight in optical waveguide layer.
Above-mentioned reflectance coating, up-conversion particle weight accounts for the 5%~10% of guide-lighting layer weight in optical waveguide layer.
Above-mentioned reflectance coating, the gross thickness of the reflectance coating is 75 μm~300 μm.
Above-mentioned reflectance coating, the reflectance coating extrudes sheet using two-layer and the method for two-layer above co-extrusion by die head, through casting Piece, biaxial tension, thermal finalization and winding are obtained.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1. the upper surface in reflecting layer adds one layer of optical waveguide layer by way of co-extrusion, and Yb is contained in the optical waveguide layer3+And Er3 +Up-conversion phosphor, preferably comprise Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide, can pass through LED light source The near infrared light in light on light guide plate Journalistic to reflectance coating is converted into visible ray, is effectively increased reflectance coating reflection Light quantity, increases the display surface light saturation degree of LCD.
2. the upper surface in reflecting layer adds one layer of optical waveguide layer by way of co-extrusion, and Yb is contained in the optical waveguide layer3+And Er3 +Up-conversion phosphor, preferably comprise Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide, when can backlight be worked The infra-red radiation that inner heat generating components are distributed, is converted into visible ray, is effectively increased the light quantity of reflectance coating reflection, increases the aobvious of LCD Show face light saturation degree.The up-conversion particle is to be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method, and the method is molten relative to hydrothermal synthesis method Glue-gel method, coprecipitation is ripe with process is simple, and chemical cost is cheap, and material property is outstanding, is adapted to industrial development Advantage.
3. the upper surface in reflecting layer adds one layer of optical waveguide layer by way of co-extrusion, and Yb is contained in the optical waveguide layer3+And Er3 +Up-conversion phosphor, preferably comprise Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide, when can backlight be worked The infra-red radiation that inner heat generating components are distributed, is converted into visible ray, effectively reduces heat radiation to reflectance coating, reduce reflectance coating because It is heated caused deformation and aging phenomenon.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high reflectance reflectance coating of the present invention
Each label is expressed as in Fig. 1:1:Optical waveguide layer, 2:Reflecting layer, 3:Up-conversion particle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, high reflectance reflectance coating is by optical waveguide layer 1, reflecting layer 2 is total to according to the combination of at least two-layer co-extrusion Squeeze and formed.
In the present invention, the clear polyester in the optical waveguide layer and reflecting layer for binary acid and dihydroxylic alcohols by polycondensation obtain it is poly- Compound, wherein binary acid including terephthalic acid (TPA), to phenylenediacetic Acid, to naphthalene oxalic acid, M-phthalic acid, phthalic acid etc., It is preferred that terephthalic acid (TPA), can also add a small amount of M-phthalic acid class modified copolyester;Dihydroxylic alcohols is fat that carbon number is 2~4 Fat race glycol, including ethylene glycol, propane diols, butanediol, 1,3-PD etc., preferred ethylene glycol.It is adapted to of the invention pure poly- Ester is polyethylene terephthalate.
In the present invention, the optical waveguide layer 1 is made up of up-conversion particle 3 and clear polyester (PET).The upper conversion material Material particle can contain Yb3+、Er3+Deng the compound of rare earth ion, mainly there are fluoride, oxide, sulfur-containing compound, fluorine Oxide, halide etc..The up-conversion particle be using high temperature solid-state method synthesize, the method have process is simple into Ripe, chemical cost is cheap, and material property is outstanding, is adapted to the advantage of industrial development.Preferably comprise Yb2O3And Er2O3Rare earth oxide Up-conversion phosphor.Visual demand addition various additives, such as:SiO2Slipping agent, anti-UV, age-inhibiting addition etc..It is upper to turn It is 1%~30%, more preferably 5%~10% to change fluorescent material weight and account for optical waveguide layer percentage by weight.The up-conversion phosphor Obvious changing effect is not had when content is too low, the printing opacity of optical waveguide layer can be influenceed during the up-conversion phosphor too high levels Rate, overall reflective effect of the influence reflectance coating to light.
In the present invention, the reflecting layer 2 is made up of inorganic particulate, incompatible resin and clear polyester (PET).Inorganic particulate Iron oxide, magnesia, cerium oxide, zinc oxide, barium carbonate, barium titanate, barium chloride, barium hydroxide, barium monoxide, oxidation can be used Aluminium, selenite, silica, calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, zirconium oxide, alumina silicate, mica, pearl mica, pyrophyllite clay, Burn till clay, bentonite, talcum, kaolin, calcium phosphate, mica titanium, lithium fluoride, calcirm-fluoride, other composite oxides etc..From can To obtain inexpensively and from the viewpoint of the white reflection film of high reflectance, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate are preferably used.
In the present invention, the reflectance coating, optical waveguide layer thickness accounts for the 1%~20% of reflectance coating gross thickness, and reflector thickness is accounted for The 80%~99% of reflectance coating gross thickness.It is preferred that optical waveguide layer thickness accounts for the 5%~15% of reflectance coating gross thickness, reflector thickness is accounted for The 85%~95% of reflectance coating gross thickness.
In the present invention, the high reflectance reflectance coating can be prepared by known method, as described below method:
According to percentage by weight, up-conversion phosphor is added in A extruders:5 percentage by weight~10 weight percents Than, SiO2 particles:1 percentage by weight, PET:89 percentage by weight~94 percentage by weights;Added in B extruders inorganic Particle:20 percentage by weight~60 percentage by weights, incompatible resin:2 percentage by weight~15 percentage by weights, PET:25 weights Amount percentage~78 percentage by weight.By the die head of A/B structures, using the method for two-layer co-extrusion, sheet, warp are extruded from die head Slab, biaxial tension, thermal finalization and winding, are obtained high reflectance reflectance coating.
Method described in the present invention uses two-layer co-extrusion method, but be not limited to that two-layer co-extrusion method, can basis Actual demand uses three layers or multi-layer co-extruded method.
Preferred explanation is done to the present invention with reference to embodiment, but implementation of the invention is not limited to these implementations Example.
Embodiment 1
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 0.2%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 0.8%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 5/ with B thickness degree ratio 95.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Embodiment 2
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 0.75%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 2.25%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 15/ with B thickness degree ratio 85.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Embodiment 3
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 1.75%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 3.25%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 10/ with B thickness degree ratio 90.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Embodiment 4
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 3.2%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 4.8%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 5/ with B thickness degree ratio 95.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Embodiment 5
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 5%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 5%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 15/ with B thickness degree ratio 85.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Embodiment 6
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 7.5%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 7.5%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 5/ with B thickness degree ratio 95.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Embodiment 7
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 12%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 8%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 1/ with B thickness degree ratio 99.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Embodiment 8
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 24%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 6%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 1/ with B thickness degree ratio 99.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Comparative example 1
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes the concentration of final up-conversion phosphor be 0%, adds A layers of twin-screw to squeeze Go out machine melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 15/ with B thickness degree ratio 85.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Comparative example 2
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 24.5%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 10.5%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 10/ with B thickness degree ratio 90.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Comparative example 3
Respectively by Y2O3And Er2O3Slurry is made by medium of distilled water, slurry suction filtration is dried to obtain powder after stirring, ground It is heat-treated after mill, rises to 600 DEG C from room temperature and be incubated, is obtained comprising Yb after cooling2O3The upper conversion of rare earth oxide is glimmering Light powder and comprising Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
To be synthesized using high temperature solid-state method comprising Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide is with poly- to benzene Naphthalate polyester slice is well mixed, and makes finally to contain Yb2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 36%, is contained Er2O3The concentration of up-conversion phosphor is 4%, adds A layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By polyethylene terephthalate polyester section, TPO incompatible resin and mother containing barium sulfate particles Material section is well mixed, makes the concentration of final incompatible resin be 5%, and the concentration of barium sulfate particles is 40%, by what is mixed Material adds B layers of double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 270 DEG C.
By above two fused materials by a co-extrusion die head, the respective extrusion capacity of A/B extruders is adjusted, melt is cast Onto a chill roll for rotating, the casting sheet of unformed A/B double-layer structures is formed so that A layers is 5/ with B thickness degree ratio 95.After this casting sheet is preheated, carrying out longitudinal stretching multiple with 3.2 multiplying power successively carries out longitudinal stretching, with 3.7 multiplying power Carry out cross directional stretch, by biaxial tension be orientated polymer film thermal finalization under 225 DEG C of temperature conditionss, eventually pass through cooling, The processes such as winding, obtain high reflectance antireflection film sample, test its performance.
Table 1:The performance of each embodiment
Thickness testing method is as follows:
Take that 20cm is long, print 2cm wide uses desk-top THICKNESS GAUGE FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF THIN FOILS to measure 10 thickness of point, calculates average value.
A layers of thickness testing method is as follows:
Make under print cross section sample is placed in electron microscope and observe, the length testing work carried using electron microscope Tool, the thickness of A layers of measurement, takes 3 groups of average values of test data.
Reflectivity test method is as follows:
Reflectance coating print is flat in spectral photometric colour measuring meter (KONICA MINOLTA CM-5) and tests 400~700nm wavelength Under the conditions of reflectivity, every 10nm record one group of data, calculate each group of data average value be a test data.Each reflectance coating Print parallel testing 3 times, the average value for calculating 3 times is final result.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high reflectance reflectance coating, it is characterised in that also described including being covered in including reflecting layer of the inside containing hole The optical waveguide layer of reflecting layer upper surface, the optical waveguide layer contains up-conversion particle, and the up-conversion particle is using height Warm Solid phase synthesis contain Yb3+And Er3+Up-conversion phosphor.
2. high reflectance reflectance coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the up-conversion particle is to include Yb2O3And Er2O3The up-conversion phosphor of rare earth oxide.
3. high reflectance reflectance coating according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Yb in the up-conversion phosphor2O3Rare earth Oxide and Er2O3The part by weight of rare earth oxide is 1:4~4:1.
4. high reflectance reflectance coating according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the optical waveguide layer thickness accounts for reflectance coating total thickness The 1%~20% of degree, reflector thickness accounts for the 80%~99% of reflectance coating gross thickness.
5. high reflectance reflectance coating according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the up-conversion particle weight is accounted for leads The 1%~30% of light layer weight.
6. high reflectance reflectance coating according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the gross thickness for leading reflectance coating is 75 μm ~300 μm.
7. high reflectance reflectance coating according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the reflectance coating using two-layer and two-layer with The method of upper co-extrusion, sheet is extruded by die head, is obtained through slab, biaxial tension, thermal finalization and winding.
CN201611206909.8A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of high reflectance reflectance coating Pending CN106827689A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170613